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Volumn 106, Issue 8, 2008, Pages 1613-1639

Physician-assisted suicide in Oregon: A medical perspective

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ASSISTED SUICIDE; DOCTOR PATIENT RELATION; EMPATHY; HEALTH PERSONNEL ATTITUDE; HUMAN; JURISPRUDENCE; LEGAL ASPECT; LEGAL LIABILITY; PALLIATIVE THERAPY; PERSONAL AUTONOMY; PERSUASIVE COMMUNICATION; PHYSICIAN; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; PUBLIC HEALTH; REVIEW; RIGHT TO DIE; TERMINAL CARE; TERMINALLY ILL PATIENT; UNITED STATES;

EID: 46449089010     PISSN: 00262234     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (34)

References (148)
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    • Oregon Death with Dignity Act, OR. REV. STAT. §§ 127.800-.897 (1997).
    • Oregon Death with Dignity Act, OR. REV. STAT. §§ 127.800-.897 (1997).
  • 2
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    • Kathleen Foley & Herbert Hendin, The Oregon Experiment, in THE CASE AGAINST ASSISTED SUICIDE: FOR THE RIGHT TO END-OF-LIFE CARE 144, 144-45 (Kathleen Foley & Herbert Hendin eds., 2004).
    • Kathleen Foley & Herbert Hendin, The Oregon Experiment, in THE CASE AGAINST ASSISTED SUICIDE: FOR THE RIGHT TO END-OF-LIFE CARE 144, 144-45 (Kathleen Foley & Herbert Hendin eds., 2004).
  • 3
    • 46449099888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FAQs about the Death With Dignity Act, http://www.oregon.gov/DHS/ph/pas/ faqs.shtml (last visited Apr. 3, 2008).
    • FAQs about the Death With Dignity Act, http://www.oregon.gov/DHS/ph/pas/ faqs.shtml (last visited Apr. 3, 2008).
  • 4
    • 0033995351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Legalized Physician-Assisted Suicide in Oregon - The Second Year
    • Amy D. Sullivan et al., Legalized Physician-Assisted Suicide in Oregon - The Second Year, NEW ENG. J. MED. 598 (2000).
    • (2000) NEW ENG. J. MED , vol.598
    • Sullivan, A.D.1
  • 5
    • 46449102449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two of the cases were first published in our 2002 book, THE CASE AGAINST ASSISTED SUICIDE: FOR THE RIGHT TO END-OF-LIFE CARE, supra note 2, copyright © 2002 by The Johns Hopkins University Press.
    • Two of the cases were first published in our 2002 book, THE CASE AGAINST ASSISTED SUICIDE: FOR THE RIGHT TO END-OF-LIFE CARE, supra note 2, copyright © 2002 by The Johns Hopkins University Press.
  • 6
    • 0033129882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • They are reprinted in modified form with permission of The Johns Hopkins University Press. We have reprinted with permission modified portions of Kathleen Foley & Herbert Hendin, The Oregon Report: Don't Ask, Don't Tell, HASTINGS CENTER REP, May-Jun. 1999, at 37, copyright © 1999 by The Hastings Center
    • They are reprinted in modified form with permission of The Johns Hopkins University Press. We have reprinted with permission modified portions of Kathleen Foley & Herbert Hendin, The Oregon Report: Don't Ask, Don't Tell, HASTINGS CENTER REP., May-Jun. 1999, at 37, copyright © 1999 by The Hastings Center.
  • 7
    • 0345829391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excerpts from the original article Herbert Hendin, Kathleen Foley & Margot White, Physician-Assisted Suicide: Reflections on Oregon's First Case, 14 ISSUES IN L. & MED. 243 (1998) are reprinted with permission. Copyright © 1998 by the National Legal Center for the Medically Dependent & Disabled, Inc.
    • Excerpts from the original article Herbert Hendin, Kathleen Foley & Margot White, Physician-Assisted Suicide: Reflections on Oregon's First Case, 14 ISSUES IN L. & MED. 243 (1998) are reprinted with permission. Copyright © 1998 by the National Legal Center for the Medically Dependent & Disabled, Inc.
  • 8
    • 85136381036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbert Hendin et al., Physician-Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia in the Netherlands: Lessons From the Dutch, 277 J. AM. MED. ASS'N 1720, 1720-22 (1997).
    • Herbert Hendin et al., Physician-Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia in the Netherlands: Lessons From the Dutch, 277 J. AM. MED. ASS'N 1720, 1720-22 (1997).
  • 9
    • 85136407792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paul B. Bascom & Susan W. Tolle, Responding to Requests for Physician Assisted-Suicide: These Are Uncharted Waters for Both of Us...., 288 J. AM. MED. ASS'N 91, 91-97 (2002);
    • Paul B. Bascom & Susan W. Tolle, Responding to Requests for Physician Assisted-Suicide: "These Are Uncharted Waters for Both of Us....", 288 J. AM. MED. ASS'N 91, 91-97 (2002);
  • 10
    • 0343467694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Change of Heart on Assisted Suicide
    • Apr. 24, at
    • Diane E. Meier, Op-Ed., A Change of Heart on Assisted Suicide, N.Y. TIMES, Apr. 24, 1998, at A27.
    • (1998) N.Y. TIMES
    • Diane, E.1    Meier, O.-E.2
  • 11
    • 46449087088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Part I reprints modified versions of our previous work. Foley & Hendin, supra note 2, at 146-50;
    • Part I reprints modified versions of our previous work. Foley & Hendin, supra note 2, at 146-50;
  • 12
    • 46449092166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foley & Hendin, supra note 5, at 38, 40-41;
    • Foley & Hendin, supra note 5, at 38, 40-41;
  • 13
    • 46449114738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hendin et al, supra note 5, at 244-48
    • Hendin et al., supra note 5, at 244-48.
  • 14
    • 84888442523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note 5 for copyright information
    • See supra note 5 for copyright information.
    • See supra
  • 15
    • 0346892725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Praise, criticism follow Oregon's first reported assisted suicides
    • Apr. 13, at
    • Diane M. Gianelli, Praise, criticism follow Oregon's first reported assisted suicides, AM. MED. NEWS, Apr. 13, 1998, at 1.
    • (1998) AM. MED. NEWS , pp. 1
    • Gianelli, D.M.1
  • 16
    • 0009164712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two Die Using Suicide Law
    • Mar. 26, at
    • Erin Hoover & Gail K. Hill, Two Die Using Suicide Law, OREGONIAN, Mar. 26, 1998, at AO1.
    • (1998) OREGONIAN
    • Hoover, E.1    Hill, G.K.2
  • 17
    • 46449126035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gianelli, supra note 9
    • Gianelli, supra note 9.
  • 18
    • 46449118959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Id
    • Id.
  • 19
    • 46449093770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Id
    • Id.
  • 20
    • 46449097007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • After the announcement of what was thought to be the first case of assisted suicide in Oregon, the Hemlock Society in Oregon announced that since the Oregon law had gone into effect it had helped arrange an even earlier assisted suicide at some unspecified date for another patient with cancer. Erin Hoover, Two Deaths Add New Angle to Debate
    • Mar. 27, at
    • After the announcement of what was thought to be the first case of assisted suicide in Oregon, the Hemlock Society in Oregon announced that since the Oregon law had gone into effect it had helped arrange an even earlier assisted suicide at some unspecified date for another patient with cancer. Erin Hoover, Two Deaths Add New Angle to Debate, OREGONIAN, Mar. 27, 1998, at A01.
    • (1998) OREGONIAN
  • 21
    • 0032576898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In Oregon, Suicide Option Brings a Kinder Care
    • Apr. 29, at
    • William Claiborne, In Oregon, Suicide Option Brings a Kinder Care, WASH. POST, Apr. 29, 1998, at A01.
    • (1998) WASH. POST
    • Claiborne, W.1
  • 22
    • 46449128272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hendin et al, supra note 5, at 247
    • Hendin et al., supra note 5, at 247.
  • 23
    • 46449126923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Letter from Peter Reagan to Kathleen Foley (Mar. 23, 1999) (on file with author).
    • Letter from Peter Reagan to Kathleen Foley (Mar. 23, 1999) (on file with author).
  • 25
    • 46449115323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See id
    • See id.
  • 26
    • 46449126032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hoover, supra note 14
    • Hoover, supra note 14.
  • 27
    • 0033541564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helen, 353
    • Peter Reagan, Helen, 353 LANCET 1265, 1266 (1999).
    • (1999) LANCET , vol.1265 , pp. 1266
    • Reagan, P.1
  • 28
    • 46449089811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Letter from William Petty to the New England Journal of Medicine (Apr. 30, 2007) (on file with Physicians for Compassionate Care), available at http://www.pccef.org/articles/art52.htm.
    • Letter from William Petty to the New England Journal of Medicine (Apr. 30, 2007) (on file with Physicians for Compassionate Care), available at http://www.pccef.org/articles/art52.htm.
  • 29
    • 3242781647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased Family Reports of Pain or Distress in Dying Oregonians: 1996 to 2002, 7
    • Erik K. Fromme et al., Increased Family Reports of Pain or Distress in Dying Oregonians: 1996 to 2002, 7 J. PALLIATIVE MED. 431. (2004).
    • (2004) J. PALLIATIVE MED , vol.431
    • Fromme, E.K.1
  • 30
    • 0034001474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physicians' Experiences with the Oregon Death with Dignity Act, 342
    • Linda Ganzini et al., Physicians' Experiences with the Oregon Death with Dignity Act, 342 NEW ENG. J. MED. 557, 557 (2000).
    • (2000) NEW ENG. J. MED , vol.557 , pp. 557
    • Ganzini, L.1
  • 31
    • 46449113863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susan Tolle & Kathleen Haley, Pain Management in the Dying ... Successes and Concerns, BME REP. (Or. Bd. of Med. Exam'rs, Portland, Or.), Fall 1998, at 1, 4;
    • Susan Tolle & Kathleen Haley, Pain Management in the Dying ... Successes and Concerns, BME REP. (Or. Bd. of Med. Exam'rs, Portland, Or.), Fall 1998, at 1, 4;
  • 32
    • 46449103907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • see also Susan W. Tolle & Susan E. Hickman, Don't prescribe less - chart better, BME REP. (Or. Bd. of Med. Exam'rs, Portland, Or.), Winter-Spring 2002, at 1, 4.
    • see also Susan W. Tolle & Susan E. Hickman, Don't prescribe less - chart better, BME REP. (Or. Bd. of Med. Exam'rs, Portland, Or.), Winter-Spring 2002, at 1, 4.
  • 33
    • 46449094065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LAST ACTS, MEANS TO A BETTER END: A REPORT ON DYING IN AMERICAN TODAY 10-42 (2002), available at http://www.rwjf.org/files/ publications/other/meansbetterend.pdf.
    • LAST ACTS, MEANS TO A BETTER END: A REPORT ON DYING IN AMERICAN TODAY 10-42 (2002), available at http://www.rwjf.org/files/ publications/other/meansbetterend.pdf.
  • 34
    • 46449118043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ganzini et al, supra note 24, at 559-60
    • Ganzini et al., supra note 24, at 559-60.
  • 35
    • 0031850569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression, Hopelessness, and Suicidal Ideation in the Terminally III, 39
    • reprints modified versions of our previous work
    • Harvey M. Chochinov et al., Depression, Hopelessness, and Suicidal Ideation in the Terminally III, 39 PSYCHOSOMATICS 366 (1998). Part II reprints modified versions of our previous work.
    • (1998) PSYCHOSOMATICS , vol.366 , Issue.PART II
    • Chochinov, H.M.1
  • 36
    • 46449128892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foley & Hendin, supra note 2, at 150-52, 170-71;
    • Foley & Hendin, supra note 2, at 150-52, 170-71;
  • 37
    • 46449101566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foley & Hendin, supra note 5, at 39-40;
    • Foley & Hendin, supra note 5, at 39-40;
  • 38
    • 46449101353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hendin et al, supra note 5, at 251-52
    • Hendin et al., supra note 5, at 251-52.
  • 39
    • 84888442523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note 5 for copyright information
    • See supra note 5 for copyright information.
    • See supra
  • 40
    • 46449112792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N. Gregory Hamilton, Oregon's Culture of Silence, in THE CASE AGAINST ASSISTED SUICIDE: FOR THE RIGHT TO END-OF-LIFE CARE, supra note 2, at 175, 188.
    • N. Gregory Hamilton, Oregon's Culture of Silence, in THE CASE AGAINST ASSISTED SUICIDE: FOR THE RIGHT TO END-OF-LIFE CARE, supra note 2, at 175, 188.
  • 41
    • 0027510620 scopus 로고
    • Physician-Assisted Suicide: The Dangers of Legalization, 150
    • Herbert Hendin & Gerald Klerman, Physician-Assisted Suicide: The Dangers of Legalization, 150 AM. J. PSYCHIATRY 143, 144 (1993).
    • (1993) AM. J. PSYCHIATRY , vol.143 , pp. 144
    • Hendin, H.1    Klerman, G.2
  • 42
    • 0016476031 scopus 로고
    • The Physician's Responsibility for Suicide. II. Errors of Omission, 82
    • George E. Murphy, The Physician's Responsibility for Suicide. II. Errors of Omission, 82 ANNALS INTERNAL MED. 305 (1975).
    • (1975) ANNALS INTERNAL MED , vol.305
    • Murphy, G.E.1
  • 43
    • 46449105288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TASK FORCE TO IMPROVE THE CARE OF TERMINALLY-ILL OREGONIANS, THE OREGON DEATH WITH DIGNITY ACT: A GUIDEBOOK FOR HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS 31 (Kathleen Haley & Melinda Lee eds., 1st ed. 1998) [hereinafter OREGON GUIDEBOOK].
    • TASK FORCE TO IMPROVE THE CARE OF TERMINALLY-ILL OREGONIANS, THE OREGON DEATH WITH DIGNITY ACT: A GUIDEBOOK FOR HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS 31 (Kathleen Haley & Melinda Lee eds., 1st ed. 1998) [hereinafter OREGON GUIDEBOOK].
  • 44
    • 46449104203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OR. DEP'T OF HUMAN SERVS., NINTH ANNUAL REPORT ON OREGON'S DEATH WITH DIGNITY ACT tbl. 1 (2007), http://www.oregon.gov/ DHS/ph/pas/docs/yr9-tbl-1.pdf [hereinafter NINTH ANNUAL REPORT];
    • OR. DEP'T OF HUMAN SERVS., NINTH ANNUAL REPORT ON OREGON'S DEATH WITH DIGNITY ACT tbl. 1 (2007), http://www.oregon.gov/ DHS/ph/pas/docs/yr9-tbl-1.pdf [hereinafter NINTH ANNUAL REPORT];
  • 45
    • 46449090104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OFFICE OF DISEASE PREVENTION & EPIDEMIOLOGY, DEP'T OF HUMAN SERVS., EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT ON OREGON'S DEATH WITH DIGNITY ACT tbl. 4 (2006), available at http://www.oregon.gov/DHS/ph/pas/docs/year8.pdf [hereinafter EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT].
    • OFFICE OF DISEASE PREVENTION & EPIDEMIOLOGY, DEP'T OF HUMAN SERVS., EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT ON OREGON'S DEATH WITH DIGNITY ACT tbl. 4 (2006), available at http://www.oregon.gov/DHS/ph/pas/docs/year8.pdf [hereinafter EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT].
  • 47
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    • Id
    • Id.
  • 48
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    • Id
    • Id.
  • 49
    • 0029858023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attitudes of Oregon Psychiatrists Toward Physician-Assisted Suicide, 153
    • Linda Ganzini et al., Attitudes of Oregon Psychiatrists Toward Physician-Assisted Suicide, 153 AM. J. PSYCHIATRY 1469, 1473 (1996).
    • (1996) AM. J. PSYCHIATRY , vol.1469 , pp. 1473
    • Ganzini, L.1
  • 50
    • 46449091283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See Oregon Death with Dignity Act, OR. REV. STAT. §§ 127.815, .820, .830 (1997).
    • See Oregon Death with Dignity Act, OR. REV. STAT. §§ 127.815, .820, .830 (1997).
  • 51
    • 46449135213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Part III reprints modified versions of our previous work. Foley & Hendin, supra note 2, at 156-59;
    • Part III reprints modified versions of our previous work. Foley & Hendin, supra note 2, at 156-59;
  • 52
    • 46449133364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hendin et al, supra note 5, at 255-56
    • Hendin et al., supra note 5, at 255-56.
  • 53
    • 84888442523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note 5 for copyright information
    • See supra note 5 for copyright information.
    • See supra
  • 54
    • 46449100175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erin Hoover Barnett, A. Family Struggle: Is Mom Capable of Choosing to Die, OREGONIAN, Oct. 17, 1999, at G01.
    • Erin Hoover Barnett, A. Family Struggle: Is Mom Capable of Choosing to Die, OREGONIAN, Oct. 17, 1999, at G01.
  • 55
    • 46449085620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Id
    • Id.
  • 56
    • 46449131532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Id
    • Id.
  • 57
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    • Id
    • Id.
  • 58
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    • Id
    • Id.
  • 59
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    • Id
    • Id.
  • 60
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    • Id
    • Id.
  • 61
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    • In the Dark Shadows of Measure 16
    • Oct. 31, at
    • David Reinhard, Editorial, In the Dark Shadows of Measure 16, OREGONIAN, Oct. 31, 1999, at D05.
    • (1999) OREGONIAN
    • David Reinhard, E.1
  • 62
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    • Conversations at the End of Life: The Challenge to Support Patients Who Consider Death with Dignity in Oregon
    • See, NOV, at
    • See Pamela J. Miller et al., Conversations at the End of Life: The Challenge to Support Patients Who Consider Death with Dignity in Oregon, J. SOC. WORK END-OF-LIFE & PALLIATIVE CARE, NOV. 2006, at 37-38.
    • (2006) J. SOC. WORK END-OF-LIFE & PALLIATIVE CARE , pp. 37-38
    • Miller, P.J.1
  • 63
    • 46449123486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oregon Death with Dignity Act, OR. REV. STAT. § 127.835 (1997).
    • Oregon Death with Dignity Act, OR. REV. STAT. § 127.835 (1997).
  • 64
    • 46449083317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Part IV reprints modified versions of our previous work. Foley & Hendin, supra note 2, at 159-61;
    • Part IV reprints modified versions of our previous work. Foley & Hendin, supra note 2, at 159-61;
  • 65
    • 46449097270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hendin et al, supra note 5, at 264-66
    • Hendin et al., supra note 5, at 264-66.
  • 66
    • 84888442523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note 5 for copyright information
    • See supra note 5 for copyright information.
    • See supra
  • 67
    • 46449101356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stat. § 127.8851, 3
    • Or. Rev. Stat. § 127.885(1)-(3).
    • Rev, O.1
  • 70
    • 46449090102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memorandum from Sharon Rice, Manager, Registration Unit Center for Health Statistics, to County Vital Records Registrars and Deputies (Dec. 12, 1997)
    • Memorandum from Sharon Rice, Manager, Registration Unit Center for Health Statistics, to County Vital Records Registrars and Deputies (Dec. 12, 1997)
  • 71
    • 46449113864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • reprinted in Confidentiality of Death Certificates, 14 ISSUES L. & MED. 333, 333 (1998).
    • reprinted in Confidentiality of Death Certificates, 14 ISSUES L. & MED. 333, 333 (1998).
  • 72
    • 46449135779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Id. at 334
    • Id. at 334.
  • 73
    • 46449113070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OR. REV. STAT. §127.865(2).
    • OR. REV. STAT. §127.865(2).
  • 74
    • 46449092164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DAVID JEFFREY, PHYSICIAN-ASSISTED SUICIDE V PALLIATIVE CARE: A TALE OF TWO CITIES (2007), available at http://www.pccef.org/articles/PCCEF_June07_posting.pdf.
    • DAVID JEFFREY, PHYSICIAN-ASSISTED SUICIDE V PALLIATIVE CARE: A TALE OF TWO CITIES (2007), available at http://www.pccef.org/articles/PCCEF_June07_posting.pdf.
  • 75
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    • Role of non-governmental organisations in physician assisted suicide, 334
    • Steven J. Ziegler & Georg Bosshard, Role of non-governmental organisations in physician assisted suicide, 334 BRIT. MED. J. 295, 297 (2007)
    • (2007) BRIT. MED. J , vol.295 , pp. 297
    • Ziegler, S.J.1    Bosshard, G.2
  • 76
    • 46449085928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (citing SELECT COMMITTEE ON THE ASSISTED DYING FOR THE TERMINALLY III BILL, Report, II: Evidence, 2005, H.L. 86-11).
    • (citing SELECT COMMITTEE ON THE ASSISTED DYING FOR THE TERMINALLY III BILL, Report, Vol. II: Evidence, 2005, H.L. 86-11).
  • 77
    • 46449088864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • George Eighmey, Oregon's Death with Dignity Act: Health Care Professionals Speak Out on Its Impact, Remarks at the Nineteenth Annual Meeting of the Council on Licensure, Enforcement, and Regulation (Sept. 3, 1999), quoted in Hamilton, supra note 29, at 184.
    • George Eighmey, Oregon's Death with Dignity Act: Health Care Professionals Speak Out on Its Impact, Remarks at the Nineteenth Annual Meeting of the Council on Licensure, Enforcement, and Regulation (Sept. 3, 1999), quoted in Hamilton, supra note 29, at 184.
  • 81
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    • Competing Paradigms of Responses to Assisted Suicide Requests in Oregon, 162
    • N. Gregory Hamilton & Catherine A. Hamilton, Competing Paradigms of Responses to Assisted Suicide Requests in Oregon, 162 AM. J. PSYCHIATRY 1060 (2005).
    • (2005) AM. J. PSYCHIATRY , vol.1060
    • Gregory Hamilton, N.1    Hamilton, C.A.2
  • 82
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    • Id. at 1060
    • Id. at 1060.
  • 83
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    • E.g., William Breitbart et al., Depression, Hopelessness, and Desire for Hastened Death in Terminally Ill Patients With Cancer, 284 J. AM. MED. ASS'N 2907, 2910 (2000).
    • E.g., William Breitbart et al., Depression, Hopelessness, and Desire for Hastened Death in Terminally Ill Patients With Cancer, 284 J. AM. MED. ASS'N 2907, 2910 (2000).
  • 84
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    • Herbert Hendin, Suicide, Assisted Suicide, and Euthanasia, in THE HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL GUIDE TO SUICIDE ASSESSMENT AND INTERVENTION 540, 553 (Douglas G. Jacobs ed., 1999);
    • Herbert Hendin, Suicide, Assisted Suicide, and Euthanasia, in THE HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL GUIDE TO SUICIDE ASSESSMENT AND INTERVENTION 540, 553 (Douglas G. Jacobs ed., 1999);
  • 85
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    • The Role of Intense Affective States in Signaling a Suicide Crisis, 195
    • see
    • see Herbert Hendin et al., The Role of Intense Affective States in Signaling a Suicide Crisis, 195 J. NERVOUS & MENTAL DISEASE 363 (2007).
    • (2007) J. NERVOUS & MENTAL DISEASE , vol.363
    • Hendin, H.1
  • 86
    • 46449085621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note 32, at
    • OREGON GUIDEBOOK, supra note 32, at 30.
    • supra , pp. 30
    • OREGON, G.1
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    • Section VILA reprints modified versions of our previous work. Kathleen Foley, Compassionate Care, Not Assisted Suicide, in THE CASE AGAINST ASSISTED SUICIDE: FOR THE RIGHT TO END-OF-LIFE CARE, supra note 2, at 293, 304-306, 311.
    • Section VILA reprints modified versions of our previous work. Kathleen Foley, Compassionate Care, Not Assisted Suicide, in THE CASE AGAINST ASSISTED SUICIDE: FOR THE RIGHT TO END-OF-LIFE CARE, supra note 2, at 293, 304-306, 311.
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    • supra
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    • supra
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    • supra
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* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.