Impact of anaerobically treated and untreated (raw) distillery effluent irrigation on soil microflora, growth, total chlorophyll and protein contents of Phaseolus aureus L.

Journal of Environmental Biology

Volumn 25, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 381-385

  Chandra, Ram ^a   Kumar, Kishan ^a   Singh, Jaswant ^b  

^a CSIR INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TOXICOLOGY RESEARCH   (India)

^b DR RAM MANOHAR LOHIA AVADH UNIVERSITY   (India)

Author keywords

Distillery effluent; Microflora; Phaseolus aureus; Soil

Indexed keywords

CHLOROPHYLL;

EFFLUENT; IRRIGATION; SOIL MICROORGANISM; TOXICITY;

ACTINOBACTERIA; ARTICLE; BACTERIUM; BEAN; BIOMASS; CONTROLLED STUDY; CROP; DISTILLERY EFFLUENT; ECOTOXICITY; EFFLUENT; FUNGUS; MICROFLORA; NONHUMAN; PHASEOLUS AUREUS; PLANT GROWTH; PROTEIN CONTENT; SOIL MICROFLORA;

ACTINOBACTERIA (CLASS); BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS); FUNGI; PHASEOLUS (ANGIOSPERM); PHASEOLUS AUREUS; VIGNA RADIATA VAR. RADIATA;

EID: 4644335475     PISSN: 02548704     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. AIDA.: All India Distiller's Association and Sugar Technologists Association of India, New Delhi (1994).
2. Ajmal, M., A.U. Khan and A.A. Nomani: Effect of brewery waste on agricultural soil and crop plants. Environ. Poll. (Ser. A)., 34(4), 341-351 (1984).
3. th edition, 1015 fifteenth street, NW, Washington DC 20005 (1992).
4. Arnon, D.I.: Copper enzyme in isolated chloroplasts photophenoloxidase in Beta vulgaris. Plant Physiol., 24(1), 1-15 (1949).
5. Baruah, A.K., R.N. Sharma and G.C. Borah: Impact of sugar mill and distillery effluents on water quality of River Gelabil, Assam. Ind. J. Environ. Hlth., 35(4), 288-293 (1993).
6. Chandra, R.: Biodegradation of distillery effluent: Isolation and characterisation of microbial consortium. Ind. J. Environ. Prot., 16(5), 352-355 (1996).
7. Chandra, R. and R.S. Gupta: Effect of pectin on anaerobic digestion of distillery effluent and biomethanogenesis in fed batch reactor. Ind. J. Environ. Prot., 17(1), 19-23 (1997).
8. Juwarkar, Asha and S.A. Dutta: Impact of distillery effluent application to land on soil microflora. Environ. Monit. Asses., 5, 201-210 (1990).
9. Kadam, S.D. and L.J. Bhosle: Effect of treatment with distillery waste on Cynodon dactylon. Poll. Res., 4(2), 85-87 (1985).
10. Kaushik, A., R. Kadyan Bala and C.P. Kaushik: Sugarmill effluent effects on growth photosynthetic pigments and nutrient uptake in wheat seedlings in aqueous VS. Soil medium. Wat. Air Soil Poll., 87, 39-46 (1996).
11. Kumar, A., P. Vajpai, M.B. Ali, R.D. Tripathi, N. Singh, U.N. Rai and S.N. Singh: Biochemical responses of Cassia sianea Lamk, grown on coal combustion residue (Flyash) Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 65, 675-683 (2002).
12. Lowry, O., N.J. Rosenbrough, A.L. Farr and R.J. Randall: Protein measurement with folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem., 193, 265-275 (1951).
13. Mishra, Kumkum: Cytotoxic effects of distillery waste on Allium cepa. L. Bull. Environ. Contem. Toxicol., 50, 199-204 (1993).
14. Prasad, D.D.K and A.R.K. Prasad: Effect of lead and mercury on chlorophyll synthesis in mung bean seedlings. Phytochem., 26, 881-883 (1987).
15. Somashekaraiah, B.V., K. Padmaja and A.R.K. Prasad: Phytotoxicity of cadmium ions on germinating seedlings of mung bean (Phaseolus vulgaris): Involvement of lipid peroxidase in chlorophyll degradation. Plant Physiol., 85, 85-89 (1992).
16. Subramani, A., Sundaramoorthy and Lakshmanachary: Effect of distillery effluent on growth yield and productivity of Vigna radiata. Poll. Res., 14(4), 477-482 (1995).
17. Subramani, A. Sundaramoorthy and Lakshmanachary: Effect of biologically treated distillery effluent on seed germination and seedling growth of green gram (Vigna radiata Lin. Wilczek VAR CO.2). Poll. Res., 14(1), 37-41 (1995).
18. Toppi, L.S.D. and R. Gabbrielli,: Response to cadmium in higher plants. Environ. Exp. Bot., 41, 105-130 (1999).
19. Trivedy, R.K. and D.B. Shinde,: Effect of distillery wastes irrigation on soil characteristics. Poll. Res., 2(2), 71-76 (1983).
20. Trivedy, R.K., P.R. Baba and S.S. Nakate: Effect of brewery waste on germination of Gram (Cicer arietinum). Poll. Res., 13(2), 113-124 (1994).
21. Vajpai, P., R.D. Tripathi, U.N. Rai, M.B. Ali and S.N. Singh: chromium (VI) accumulation reduces chlorophyll photosynthesis, nitrate reductase activity and protein content in Nymphera alba L. Chemosphere., 41, 1075-1082 (2000).
22. Van Assche, F. and H. Clijesters: Effect of metals on enzyme activity in plants. Plant Cell Environ., 13, 195-206 (1990).