Is self-confidence a bias factor in higher-order catastrophe models? An exploratory analysis

Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology

Volumn 26, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 359-368

  Hardy, Lew ^a   Woodman, Tim ^a   Carrington, Stephen ^a  

^a BANGOR UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Cognitive anxiety; Performance; Somatic anxiety; Statistical modeling

Indexed keywords

EID: 4644317097     PISSN: 08952779     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1123/jsep.26.3.359     Document Type: Article

References (8)

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3. Hardy, L. (1996a). A test of catastrophe models of anxiety and sports performance against multidimensional theory models using the method of dynamic differences. Anxiety, Stress, and Coping: An International Journal, 9, 69-86.
4. Hardy, L. (1996b). Testing the predictions of the cusp catastrophe model of anxiety and performance. The Sport Psychologist, 10, 140-156.
5. Hardy, L., & Parfitt, G. (1991). A catastrophe model of anxiety and performance. British Journal of Psychology, 82, 163-178.
6. Martens, R., Burton, D., Vealey, R.S., Bump, L.A., & Smith, D.E. (1990). Development and validation of the Competitive State Anxiety Ihventory-2. In R. Martens, R.S. Vealey, & D. Burton (Eds.), Competitive anxiety in sport (pp. 117-190). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
7. Weinberger, D.A., Schwartz, G.E., & Davidson, R.J. (1979). Low-anxious, high-anxious, and repressive coping styles: Psychometric patterns and behavioral and physiological responses to stress. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 88, 369-380.
8. Zeeman, E.C. (1976). Catastrophe theory. Scientific American, 234, 65-82.