Nonrestorative sleep

Sleep Medicine Reviews

Volumn 12, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 275-288

  Stone, Kristen C ^a   Taylor, Daniel J ^b   McCrae, Christina S ^c   Kalsekar, Anupama ^d   Lichstein, Kenneth L ^e  

^a BROWN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA   (United States)

^d ELI LILLY AND COMPANY   (United States)

^e UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA   (United States)

Author keywords

Alpha delta sleep; Nonrestorative; Nonrestorative sleep; Unrefreshing sleep; Unrestful and sleep

Indexed keywords

ALPHA RHYTHM; AROUSAL; BEHAVIOR THERAPY; CHRONIC FATIGUE SYNDROME; CHRONIC PAIN; DAYTIME SOMNOLENCE; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM; FIBROMYALGIA; HUMAN; INSOMNIA; INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF DISEASES; MENTAL DISEASE; NONREM SLEEP; NONRESTORATIVE SLEEP; POLYSOMNOGRAPHY; PREVALENCE; REVIEW; SLEEP DEPRIVATION; SLEEP DISORDER; SLEEP PARAMETERS; SLEEP WAKING CYCLE; STRUCTURED QUESTIONNAIRE;

ADULT; AGED; ALPHA RHYTHM; AROUSAL; ATTENTION; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; DELTA RHYTHM; DISORDERS OF EXCESSIVE SOMNOLENCE; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; POLYSOMNOGRAPHY; RISK FACTORS; SLEEP INITIATION AND MAINTENANCE DISORDERS;

EID: 46049107130     PISSN: 10870792     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.smrv.2007.12.002     Document Type: Review

References (58)

1. **The most important references are denoted by an asterisk. Moldofsky H. Nonrestorative sleep, musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and psychological distress in chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, irritable bowel syndrome, temporal mandibular joint dysfunction disorders. In: Yehuda S. (Ed). Chronic fatigue syndrome (1997), Plenum Press, New York, NY 95-117
2. *. American Sleep Disorders Association. The international classification of sleep disorders: diagnostic & coding manual, ICSD-2. 2nd ed (2005), American Academy of Sleep Medicine, Westchester, IL
3. Hauri P.J., and Esther M.S. Insomnia. Mayo Clin Proc 65 6 (1990) 869-882
4. Moldofsky H., and MacFarlane J.G. Fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndromes. In: Kryger M.H., Roth T., and Dement W.C. (Eds). Principles and practices of sleep medicine (2005), Elsevier Saunders, Philadelphia, PA 1225-1235
5. Zepelin H., Siegel J.M., and Tobler I. Mammalian sleep. In: Kryger M.H., Roth T., and Dement W.C. (Eds). Principles and practices of sleep medicine (2005), Elsevier Saunders, Philadelphia, PA 91-99
6. Oswald I. Sleep as restorative process: human clues. Prog Brain Res 53 (1980) 279-288
7. Allison T., and Cicchetti D.V. Sleep in mammals: ecological and constitutional correlates. Science 194 (1976) 732-734
8. Cooper Z.K. Mitotic rhythm in human epidermis. J Invest Dermatol 2 (1939) 289-300
9. Fisher L.B. The diurnal mitotic rhythm in the human epidermis. Br J Dermatol 80 (1968) 75-80
10. Halberg F., Galicich J.H., Ungar F., and French L.A. Circadian rhythmic pituitary adrenocorticotropic activity, rectal temperature and pinnal mitosis of starving, dehydrated C mice. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 118 (1965) 414-419
11. Valk I.M., and van den Bosch J.S. Intradaily variation of the human ulnar length and short term growth-a longitudinal study in eleven boys. Growth 42 2 (1978) 107-111
12. Zepelin H., and Rechtschaffen A. Mammalian sleep, longevity, and energy metabolism. Brain Behav Evol 10 6 (1974) 425-470
13. *. Ohayon M.M. Prevalence and correlates of nonrestorative sleep complaints. Arch Intern Med 165 1 (2005) 35-41
14. *. Ohayon M.M., and Hong S.C. Prevalence of insomnia and associated factors in South Korea. J Psychosom Res 53 1 (2002) 593-600
15. Ohayon M.M., Roberts R.E., Zulley J., Smirne S., and Priest R.G. Prevalence and patterns of problematic sleep among older adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 39 12 (2000) 1549-1556
16. *. Morlock R., Tan M., and Mitchell D. Prevalence and correlates of nonrestorative sleep in those 65 years and older. Sleep Med 6 S2 (2006) s123
17. Phillips B., and Mannin B. Correlates of sleep complaints in adults: ARIC study. J Clin Sleep Med 1 3 (2005) 277-283
18. Roberts R.E., Roberts C.R., and Chen I.G. Impact of insomnia on future functioning of adolescents. J Psychosom Res 53 1 (2002) 561-569
19. *. Ohayon M.M., and Roth T. What are the contributing factors for insomnia in the general population?. J Psychosom Res 51 (2001) 745-755
20. International statistical classification of diseases and related health problems: 10th revision; 2003.
21. ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioral disorders: diagnostic criteria for research. 〈http://www3.who.int/icd/vol1htm2003/fr-icd.htm〉.
22. *. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-IV. 4th ed (1994), American Psychiatric Association, Washington, DC
23. Pivik R.T., and Harman K. A reconceptualization of EEG alpha activities as an index of arousal during sleep: all alpha activity is not equal. J Sleep Res 4 3 (1995) 131-137
24. Anch A.M., Lue F.A., MacLean A.W., and Moldofsky H. Sleep physiology and psychological aspects of the fibrositis (fibromyalgia) syndrome. Can J Psychol 45 2 (1991) 179-184
25. Branco J., Atalaia A., and Paiva T. Sleep cycles and alpha-delta sleep in fibromyalgia syndrome. J Rheumatol 21 6 (1994) 1113-1117
26. Drewes A.M., Nielsen K.D., Taagholt S.J., Bjerregard K., Svendsen L., and Gade J. Sleep intensity in fibromyalgia: focus on the microstructure of the sleep process. Br J Rheumatol 34 7 (1995) 629-635
27. Moldofsky H., Scarisbrick P., England R., and Smythe H. Musculoskeletal symptoms and non-REM sleep disturbance in patients with 'fibrositis syndrome' and healthy subjects. Psychosom Med (1975) 341-351
28. Roizenblatt S., Moldofsky H., Benedito-Silva A.A., and Tufik S. Alpha sleep characteristics in fibromyalgia. Arthritis Rheum 44 1 (2001) 222-230
29. Roizenblatt S., Tufik S., Goldenberg J., Pinto L.R., Hilario M.O., and Feldman D. Juvenile fibromyalgia: clinical and polysomnographic aspects. J Rheumatol 24 3 (1997) 579-585
30. Hays RD, Morlock RJ, Spritzer K, Drake C, Roth T. Psychometric properties of the restorative sleep questionnaire and daytime consequences of sleep questionnaire. Annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies. Denver, CO; 2005.
31. Bailes S., Libman E., Baltzan M., Amsel R., Schondorf R., and Fichten C.S. Brief and distinct empirical sleepiness and fatigue scales. J Psychosom Res 60 6 (2006) 605-613
32. Theorell-Haglow J., Lindberg E., and Janson C. What are the important risk factors for daytime sleepiness and fatigue in women?. Sleep 29 6 (2006) 751-757
33. Javaheri S., Abraham W.T., Brown C., Nishiyama H., Giesting R., and Wagoner L.E. Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnoea and periodic limb movement in 45 subjects with heart transplantation. Eur Heart J 25 3 (2004) 260-266
34. Resta O., Foschino Barbaro M.P., Bonfitto P., et al. Low sleep quality and daytime sleepiness in obese patients without obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. J Intern Med 253 5 (2003) 536-543
35. Udwadia Z.F., Doshi A.V., Lonkar S.G., and Singh C.I. Prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing and sleep apnea in middle-aged urban Indian men. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 169 2 (2004) 168-173
36. Chervin R.D., and Hedger K.M. Clinical prediction of periodic leg movements during sleep in children. Sleep Med 2 6 (2001) 501-510
37. Benca R.M., Ancoli-Israel S., and Moldofsky H. Special considerations in insomnia diagnosis and management: depressed, elderly, and chronic pain populations. J Clin Psychiatry 65 (2004) 26-35
38. White K.P., Speechley M., Harth M., and Ostbye T. The London fibromyalgia epidemiology study: comparing the demographic and clinical characteristics in 100 random community cases of fibromyalgia versus controls. J Rheumatol 26 7 (1999) 1577-1585
39. Knook L., Kavelaars A., Sinnema G., Kuis W., and Heijnen C.J. High nocturnal melatonin in adolescents with chronic fatigue syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 85 10 (2000) 3690-3692
40. Sharpley A., Clements A., Hawton K., and Sharpe M. Do patients with "pure" chronic fatigue syndrome (neurasthenia) have abnormal sleep?. Psychosom Med 59 6 (1997) 592-596
41. *. Unger E.R., Nisenbaum R., Moldofsky H., et al. Sleep assessment in a population-based study of chronic fatigue syndrome. BMC Neurol 4 (2004) 6
42. Scheuler W., Kubicki S., Marquardt J., et al. The alpha sleep pattern-quantitative analysis and functional aspects. In: Koella W.P., Obal F., Schultz H., and Visser P. (Eds). Sleep '86 (1988), Gustav Fisher Verlag, Stuttgart 284-286
43. Whelton C.L., Salit I., and Moldofsky H. Sleep, Epstein-Barr virus infection, musculoskeletal pain, and depressive symptoms in chronic fatigue syndrome. J Rheumatol 19 6 (1992) 939-943
44. Terzano M.G., Parrino L., Spaggiari M.C., Palomba V., Rossi M., and Smerieri A. CAP variables and arousals as sleep electroencephalogram markers for primary insomnia. Clin Neurophysiol 114 9 (2003) 1715-1723
45. Roberts R.E., Lee E.S., Hemandez M., and Solari A.C. Symptoms of insomnia among adolescents in the lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas. Sleep 27 4 (2004) 751-760
46. Romano T.J. Fibromyalgia in children: diagnosis and treatment. W Va Med J 87 3 (1991) 112-114
47. Redline S., Kirchner H.L., Quan S.F., Gottlieb D.J., Kapur V., and Newman A. The effects of age, sex, ethnicity, and sleep-disordered breathing on sleep architecture. Arch Intern Med 164 4 (2004) 406-418
48. Taylor D.J., Lichstein K.L., Durrence H.H., Reidel B.W., and Bush A.J. Epidemiology of insomnia, depression, and anxiety. Sleep 28 11 (2005) 1457-1464
49. Cesta A., Moldofsky H., and Sammut C. The sensitivity and specificity of the sleep assessment questionnaire (SAQ) as a measure of nonrestorative sleep. Sleep 22 (1999) s14
50. Kessler R.C., and Merikangas K.R. The National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R): background and aims. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res 13 2 (2004) 60-68
51. Ohayon M.M., Guilleminault C., Zulley J., Palombini L., and Raab H. Validation of the sleep-EVAL system against clinical assessments of sleep disorders and polysomnographic data. Sleep 22 7 (1999) 925-930
52. *. Roth T., and Drake C. Evolution of insomnia: current status and future direction. Sleep Med 5 Suppl. 1 (2004) S23-S30
53. *. Federal Drug Administration. Guidance for industry patient-reported outcome measures: use in medical product development to support labeling claims (2006)
54. Roth T., Jaeger S., Jin R., Kalsekar A., Stang P.E., and Kessler R.C. Sleep problems, comorbid mental disorders, and role functioning in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Biol Psychiatry 60 12 (2006) 1364-1371
55. Ohayon M.M., and Partinen M. Insomnia and global sleep dissatisfaction in Finland. J. Sleep Res. 11 4 (2002) 339-346
56. Ohayon M.M. Relationship between chronic painful physical condition and insomnia. J. Psychiatr Res. 39 2 (2005) 151-159
57. Aguillard R.N., Riedel B.W., Lichstein K.L., Grieve F.G., Johnson C.T., and Noe S.L. Daytime functioning in Obstructive Sleep Apnea patients: Exercise, tolerance, subjective fatigue, and sleepiness. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback 23 4 (1998) 207-217
58. Lichstein K.L., Means M.K., Noe S.L., and Aguillard N. Fatigue and sleep disorders. Behav Res Ther 35 8 (1997) 733-740