메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 345, Issue 6, 2008, Pages 679-699

Doppler-based detection and tracking of humans in indoor environments

Author keywords

Direction of arrival; Doppler radar; Human tracking; Micro Doppler; Spectrogram; Through wall radar

Indexed keywords

DETECTION AND TRACKING; DOPPLER; DOPPLER PROCESSING; FRANKLIN (CO); FREQUENCY DIVERSITIES; INDOOR ENVIRONMENTS; RANGE TRACKING; SIMULATION AND MEASUREMENT;

EID: 45849093292     PISSN: 00160032     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2008.04.001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (110)

References (40)
  • 1
    • 4544323101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G. Franceschetti, J. Tatoian, D. Giri, G. Gibbs, Timed arrays and their application to impulse SAR for through-the-wall imaging, in: IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium Digest, vol. 3, June 2004, pp. 3067-3070.
    • G. Franceschetti, J. Tatoian, D. Giri, G. Gibbs, Timed arrays and their application to impulse SAR for through-the-wall imaging, in: IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium Digest, vol. 3, June 2004, pp. 3067-3070.
  • 2
    • 18744373857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S. Nag, M.A. Barnes, T. Payment, G. Holladay, Ultrawideband through-wall radar for detecting the motion of people in real time, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Radar Sensor Technology and Data Visualization, vol. 4744, July 2002, pp. 48-57.
    • S. Nag, M.A. Barnes, T. Payment, G. Holladay, Ultrawideband through-wall radar for detecting the motion of people in real time, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Radar Sensor Technology and Data Visualization, vol. 4744, July 2002, pp. 48-57.
  • 3
    • 4544369514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A.M. Attiya, A.M. Bayram, A. Safaai-Jazi, S.M. Raid, UWB applications for through wall detection, in: IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium Digest, vol. 3, June 2004, pp. 3079-3082.
    • A.M. Attiya, A.M. Bayram, A. Safaai-Jazi, S.M. Raid, UWB applications for through wall detection, in: IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium Digest, vol. 3, June 2004, pp. 3079-3082.
  • 4
    • 33748106618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Y. Yang, A.E. Fathy, See-through-wall imaging using ultra-wideband short-pulse radar system, in: IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium Digest, vol. 3B, July 2005, pp. 334-337.
    • Y. Yang, A.E. Fathy, See-through-wall imaging using ultra-wideband short-pulse radar system, in: IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium Digest, vol. 3B, July 2005, pp. 334-337.
  • 5
    • 10044253351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A.R. Hunt, A wideband imaging radar for through-the-wall surveillance, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Sensors, and Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence (C3I) Technologies, vol. 5403, September 2004, pp. 590-596.
    • A.R. Hunt, A wideband imaging radar for through-the-wall surveillance, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Sensors, and Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence (C3I) Technologies, vol. 5403, September 2004, pp. 590-596.
  • 7
    • 58049151947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L.M. Frazier, Radar surveillance through solid materials, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence Systems, vol. 2938, February 1997, pp. 139-146.
    • L.M. Frazier, Radar surveillance through solid materials, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence Systems, vol. 2938, February 1997, pp. 139-146.
  • 8
    • 0032629616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction and measurement of wall insertion loss
    • Gibson T.B., and Jenn J.C. Prediction and measurement of wall insertion loss. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. 47 (1999) 55-57
    • (1999) IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. , vol.47 , pp. 55-57
    • Gibson, T.B.1    Jenn, J.C.2
  • 9
    • 0036456344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J.L. Geisheimer, E.F. Greneker, W.S. Marshall, High-resolution Doppler model of the human gait, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Radar Sensor Technology and Data Visualization, vol. 4744, July 2002, pp. 8-18.
    • J.L. Geisheimer, E.F. Greneker, W.S. Marshall, High-resolution Doppler model of the human gait, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Radar Sensor Technology and Data Visualization, vol. 4744, July 2002, pp. 8-18.
  • 12
    • 27544501762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M. Otero, Application of continuous wave radar for human gait recognition, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Signal Processing, Sensor Fusion, and Target Recognition XIV, vol. 5809, May 2005, pp. 538-548.
    • M. Otero, Application of continuous wave radar for human gait recognition, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Signal Processing, Sensor Fusion, and Target Recognition XIV, vol. 5809, May 2005, pp. 538-548.
  • 13
    • 35948934303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M.D. Anderson, R.L. Rogers, Micro-Doppler analysis of multiple frequency continuous wave radar signatures, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Radar Sensor Technology XI, vol. 6547, May 2007, p. 65470A.
    • M.D. Anderson, R.L. Rogers, Micro-Doppler analysis of multiple frequency continuous wave radar signatures, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Radar Sensor Technology XI, vol. 6547, May 2007, p. 65470A.
  • 14
    • 0029698743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L.M. Frazier, Surveillance through walls and other opaque materials, in: Proceedings of the IEEE National Radar Conference Electronic Systems, May 1996, pp. 27-31.
    • L.M. Frazier, Surveillance through walls and other opaque materials, in: Proceedings of the IEEE National Radar Conference Electronic Systems, May 1996, pp. 27-31.
  • 15
    • 0032337702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E.F. Greneker, Radar flashlight for through the wall detection of humans, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Targets and Backgrounds: Characterization and Representation IV, vol. 3375, April 1998, pp. 280-285.
    • E.F. Greneker, Radar flashlight for through the wall detection of humans, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Targets and Backgrounds: Characterization and Representation IV, vol. 3375, April 1998, pp. 280-285.
  • 16
    • 0034470878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E.F. Greneker, J.L. Geisheimer, D.S. Andreasen, O.D. Asbel, B.L. Stevens, B.S. Mitchell, Radar flashlight three years later: an update on developmental progress, in: IEEE Annual International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology, Proceedings, October 2000, pp. 257-259.
    • E.F. Greneker, J.L. Geisheimer, D.S. Andreasen, O.D. Asbel, B.L. Stevens, B.S. Mitchell, Radar flashlight three years later: an update on developmental progress, in: IEEE Annual International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology, Proceedings, October 2000, pp. 257-259.
  • 17
    • 0033721811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D.G. Falconer, R.W. Ficklin, K.W. Konelige, Robot mounted through wall radar for detecting, locating and identifying building occupants, in: Proceedings of the International Conference on Robotics and Automations, vol. 2, April 2000, pp. 1868-1878.
    • D.G. Falconer, R.W. Ficklin, K.W. Konelige, Robot mounted through wall radar for detecting, locating and identifying building occupants, in: Proceedings of the International Conference on Robotics and Automations, vol. 2, April 2000, pp. 1868-1878.
  • 19
    • 0029306339 scopus 로고
    • Improving the readability of time frequency and time scale representations by the reassignment method
    • Auger F., and Flandrin P. Improving the readability of time frequency and time scale representations by the reassignment method. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 43 (1995) 1068-1089
    • (1995) IEEE Trans. Signal Process. , vol.43 , pp. 1068-1089
    • Auger, F.1    Flandrin, P.2
  • 20
    • 30844473319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Algorithms for computing the time-corrected instantaneous frequency (reassigned) spectrogram, with applications
    • Fulop S.A., and Fitz K. Algorithms for computing the time-corrected instantaneous frequency (reassigned) spectrogram, with applications. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 119 1 (2006) 360-371
    • (2006) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.119 , Issue.1 , pp. 360-371
    • Fulop, S.A.1    Fitz, K.2
  • 21
    • 33646589677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sparse time-frequency representations
    • Gardner T.J., and Magnasco M.O. Sparse time-frequency representations. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 103 16 (2006) 6094-6099
    • (2006) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.103 , Issue.16 , pp. 6094-6099
    • Gardner, T.J.1    Magnasco, M.O.2
  • 22
    • 33748098730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional tracking of humans using a very low-complexity radar
    • Lin A., and Ling H. Three-dimensional tracking of humans using a very low-complexity radar. Electron. Lett. 42 (2006) 1062-1064
    • (2006) Electron. Lett. , vol.42 , pp. 1062-1064
    • Lin, A.1    Ling, H.2
  • 23
    • 26844444212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human tracking using a two-element array
    • Lin A., and Ling H. Human tracking using a two-element array. SPIE Proc. 5788 (2005) 57-64
    • (2005) SPIE Proc. , vol.5788 , pp. 57-64
    • Lin, A.1    Ling, H.2
  • 24
    • 33846932347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A. Lin, H. Ling, Through wall measurements of a Doppler and direction of arrival (DDOA) radar for tracking indoor movers, in: IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium Digest, vol. 3B, July 2005, pp. 322-325.
    • A. Lin, H. Ling, Through wall measurements of a Doppler and direction of arrival (DDOA) radar for tracking indoor movers, in: IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium Digest, vol. 3B, July 2005, pp. 322-325.
  • 25
    • 40449097870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Doppler and direction-of-arrival (DDOA) radar for multiple-mover sensing based on a two-element array, to appear
    • Lin A., and Ling H. A Doppler and direction-of-arrival (DDOA) radar for multiple-mover sensing based on a two-element array, to appear. IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. System (2007)
    • (2007) IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. System
    • Lin, A.1    Ling, H.2
  • 26
    • 33751060944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A. Lin, H. Ling, Two-dimensional human tracking using a three-element Doppler and direction-of-arrival (DDOA) radar, in: IEEE Radar Conference, April 2006, pp. 248-251.
    • A. Lin, H. Ling, Two-dimensional human tracking using a three-element Doppler and direction-of-arrival (DDOA) radar, in: IEEE Radar Conference, April 2006, pp. 248-251.
  • 27
    • 36148963329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A. Lin, H. Ling, Location tracking of indoor movers using a two-frequency Doppler and direction-of-arrival (DDOA) radar, in: IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium Digest, July 2006, pp. 1125-1128.
    • A. Lin, H. Ling, Location tracking of indoor movers using a two-frequency Doppler and direction-of-arrival (DDOA) radar, in: IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium Digest, July 2006, pp. 1125-1128.
  • 28
    • 34548853424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S.S. Ram, Y. Yang, A. Lin, H. Ling, Human tracking using Doppler processing and spatial beamforming, in: IEEE Radar Conference, April 2007, pp. 546-551.
    • S.S. Ram, Y. Yang, A. Lin, H. Ling, Human tracking using Doppler processing and spatial beamforming, in: IEEE Radar Conference, April 2007, pp. 546-551.
  • 30
    • 45849106587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micro-Doppler human signature detection and its application to gait recognition and indoor imaging
    • (Special Issue on Indoor Radar Imaging)
    • Thayaparan T., Stankovi′c L., and Djurovi′c I. Micro-Doppler human signature detection and its application to gait recognition and indoor imaging. J. Franklin Inst. (2008) (Special Issue on Indoor Radar Imaging)
    • (2008) J. Franklin Inst.
    • Thayaparan, T.1    Stankovic, L.2    Djurovic, I.3
  • 31
    • 34249962308 scopus 로고
    • A global human walking model with real-time kinematic personification
    • Boulic R., Thalmann M.N., and Thalmann D. A global human walking model with real-time kinematic personification. Vis. Comput. 6 (1990) 344-358
    • (1990) Vis. Comput. , vol.6 , pp. 344-358
    • Boulic, R.1    Thalmann, M.N.2    Thalmann, D.3
  • 32
    • 45849152338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M.G. Anderson, Multiple frequency continuous wave radar for microDoppler extraction, Master's Thesis, University of Texas at Austin, May 2005.
    • M.G. Anderson, Multiple frequency continuous wave radar for microDoppler extraction, Master's Thesis, University of Texas at Austin, May 2005.
  • 33
    • 33747631114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • F. Ahmad, M.G. Amin, P. Setlur, Through-the-wall target localization using dual-frequency CW radars, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Symposium on Defense and Security, Sensors, and Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence (C3I) Technologies Conference, vol. 6201, Orlando, FL, April 2006.
    • F. Ahmad, M.G. Amin, P. Setlur, Through-the-wall target localization using dual-frequency CW radars, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Symposium on Defense and Security, Sensors, and Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence (C3I) Technologies Conference, vol. 6201, Orlando, FL, April 2006.
  • 34
    • 34250725049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M. Amin, P. Zemany, P. Setlur, F. Ahmad, Moving target localization for indoor imaging using dual frequency CW radars, in: Proceedings of the Fourth IEEE Workshop on Sensor Array and Multi-Channel Processing (SAM2006), Waltham, MA, July 2006, pp. 367-371.
    • M. Amin, P. Zemany, P. Setlur, F. Ahmad, Moving target localization for indoor imaging using dual frequency CW radars, in: Proceedings of the Fourth IEEE Workshop on Sensor Array and Multi-Channel Processing (SAM2006), Waltham, MA, July 2006, pp. 367-371.
  • 35
    • 35948959798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • F. Ahmad, M.G. Amin, P.D. Zemany, Performance analysis of dual-frequency CW radars for motion detection and ranging in urban sensing applications, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Symposium on Defense and Security, Radar Sensor Technology XI Conference, vol. 6547, Orlando, FL, April 2007.
    • F. Ahmad, M.G. Amin, P.D. Zemany, Performance analysis of dual-frequency CW radars for motion detection and ranging in urban sensing applications, in: SPIE Proceedings of the Symposium on Defense and Security, Radar Sensor Technology XI Conference, vol. 6547, Orlando, FL, April 2007.
  • 36
    • 0023997867 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of sidelobe and speckle artifacts in microwave engineering: the CLEAN technique
    • Tsao J., and Steinberg B.D. Reduction of sidelobe and speckle artifacts in microwave engineering: the CLEAN technique. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. 36 (1988) 543-556
    • (1988) IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. , vol.36 , pp. 543-556
    • Tsao, J.1    Steinberg, B.D.2
  • 37
    • 48349143586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M. Dehmollaian, K. Sarabandi, Refocusing through building walls using synthetic aperture radar, in: IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium Digest, June 2007, pp. 1465-1468.
    • M. Dehmollaian, K. Sarabandi, Refocusing through building walls using synthetic aperture radar, in: IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium Digest, June 2007, pp. 1465-1468.
  • 38
    • 45849152336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P.B. Weichman, Ultra-fast forward modeling of microwave propagation through multipathing media for efficient solution of tomographic inverse problems, URSI National Radio Science Meeting Digest, July 2007.
    • P.B. Weichman, Ultra-fast forward modeling of microwave propagation through multipathing media for efficient solution of tomographic inverse problems, URSI National Radio Science Meeting Digest, July 2007.
  • 39
    • 45849105555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of wall dispersive and attenuative effects on UWB radar signals
    • (Special Issue on Indoor Radar Imaging)
    • Muqaibel A., et al. Characterization of wall dispersive and attenuative effects on UWB radar signals. J. Franklin Inst. (2008) (Special Issue on Indoor Radar Imaging)
    • (2008) J. Franklin Inst.
    • Muqaibel, A.1
  • 40
    • 33744514417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frontal imaging of humans using three element Doppler and direction of arrival radar
    • Lin A., and Ling H. Frontal imaging of humans using three element Doppler and direction of arrival radar. Electron. Lett. 42 11 (2006) 660-661
    • (2006) Electron. Lett. , vol.42 , Issue.11 , pp. 660-661
    • Lin, A.1    Ling, H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.