메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 529-547

How Gerarus lost its head: Stem-group Orthoptera and Paraneoptera revisited

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ASSESSMENT METHOD; CARBONIFEROUS; INSECT; TAXONOMY; WING MORPHOLOGY;

EID: 45749101665     PISSN: 03076970     EISSN: 13653113     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.2008.00419.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (37)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0031019546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary origin of insect wings from ancestral gills
    • Averof, M. Cohen, S.M 1997) Evolutionary origin of insect wings from ancestral gills. Nature, 385, 627 630.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.385 , pp. 627-630
    • Averof, M.1    Cohen, S.M.2
  • 2
    • 0042217708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Francis Creek diagenetic events
    • ed. by. C.W. Shabica. and. A.A. Hay. pp. Northeastern Illinois University, Chicago, IL.
    • Baird, G.C 1997) Francis Creek diagenetic events. Richardson's Guide to The Fossil Fauna of Mazon Creek (ed. by C.W. Shabica and A.A. Hay pp. 30 34. Northeastern Illinois University, Chicago, IL.
    • (1997) Richardson's Guide to the Fossil Fauna of Mazon Creek , pp. 30-34
    • Baird, G.C.1
  • 4
    • 26944465553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protophasma dumasii Brongniart, 1879, a link between Orthoptera and the 'dictyopterid' orders?
    • Béthoux, O 2003) Protophasma dumasii Brongniart, 1879, a link between Orthoptera and the 'dictyopterid' orders? Journal of Orthoptera Research, 12, 57 62.
    • (2003) Journal of Orthoptera Research , vol.12 , pp. 57-62
    • Béthoux, O.1
  • 5
    • 34147199683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wing venation pattern of Plecoptera (Neoptera)
    • Béthoux, O 2005) Wing venation pattern of Plecoptera (Neoptera). Illiesia, 1, 52 81.
    • (2005) Illiesia , vol.1 , pp. 52-81
    • Béthoux, O.1
  • 6
    • 34249937986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revision of Cacurgus Handlirsch, 1911, a basal Pennsylvanian Archaeorthoptera (Insecta: Neoptera)
    • Béthoux, O 2006) Revision of Cacurgus Handlirsch, 1911, a basal Pennsylvanian Archaeorthoptera (Insecta: Neoptera). Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, 47, 29 35.
    • (2006) Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History , vol.47 , pp. 29-35
    • Béthoux, O.1
  • 7
    • 45749115624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Archaeorthoptera wing venation nomenclature: A reply to Gorokhov
    • Béthoux, O 2007a) Archaeorthoptera wing venation nomenclature: a reply to Gorokhov. Paleontological Journal, 2007, 102 104.
    • (2007) Paleontological Journal , vol.2007 , pp. 102-104
    • Béthoux, O.1
  • 8
    • 45749086758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cladotypic taxonomy applied: Titanopterans are orthopterans
    • Béthoux, O 2007b) Cladotypic taxonomy applied: titanopterans are orthopterans. Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny, 65, 135 156.
    • (2007) Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny , vol.65 , pp. 135-156
    • Béthoux, O.1
  • 10
    • 0041959114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venation pattern and revision of Orthoptera sensu nov. and sister groups. Phylogeny of Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Orthoptera sensu nov
    • Béthoux, O. Nel, A 2002) Venation pattern and revision of Orthoptera sensu nov. and sister groups. Phylogeny of Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Orthoptera sensu nov. Zootaxa, 96, 1 88.
    • (2002) Zootaxa , vol.96 , pp. 1-88
    • Béthoux, O.1    Nel, A.2
  • 11
    • 17444446099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wing venation morphology and variability of Gerarus fischeri (Brongniart, 1885) sensu Burnham (Panorthoptera; Upper Carboniferous, Commentry, France), with inferences on flight performances
    • Béthoux, O. Nel, A 2003) Wing venation morphology and variability of Gerarus fischeri (Brongniart, 1885) sensu Burnham (Panorthoptera; Upper Carboniferous, Commentry, France), with inferences on flight performances. Organisms Diversity & Evolution, 3, 173 183.
    • (2003) Organisms Diversity & Evolution , vol.3 , pp. 173-183
    • Béthoux, O.1    Nel, A.2
  • 12
    • 85009303132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some Palaeozoic 'Protorthoptera' are 'ancestral' orthopteroids: Major wing braces as clues to a new split among the 'Protorthoptera'
    • Béthoux, O. Nel, A 2004) Some Palaeozoic 'Protorthoptera' are 'ancestral' orthopteroids: major wing braces as clues to a new split among the 'Protorthoptera'. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 2, 285 309.
    • (2004) Journal of Systematic Palaeontology , vol.2 , pp. 285-309
    • Béthoux, O.1    Nel, A.2
  • 13
    • 85009303132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some Palaeozoic 'Protorthoptera' are 'ancestral' orthopteroids: Major wing braces as clues to a new split among the 'Protorthoptera': Corrigendum
    • Béthoux, O. Nel, A 2005) Some Palaeozoic 'Protorthoptera' are 'ancestral' orthopteroids: major wing braces as clues to a new split among the 'Protorthoptera': corrigendum. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 3, 223.
    • (2005) Journal of Systematic Palaeontology , vol.3223
    • Béthoux, O.1    Nel, A.2
  • 14
    • 3142686063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The extinct order Caloneurodea (Insecta, Pterygota, Panorthoptera): Wing venation, systematics, and phylogenetic relationships
    • Béthoux, O., Nel, A. Lapeyrie, J 2004) The extinct order Caloneurodea (Insecta, Pterygota, Panorthoptera): wing venation, systematics, and phylogenetic relationships. Annales Zoologici, 54, 289 318.
    • (2004) Annales Zoologici , vol.54 , pp. 289-318
    • Béthoux, O.1    Nel, A.2    Lapeyrie, J.3
  • 15
    • 12144254399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New data on Paleozoic 'Grylloblattid' insects (Neoptera)
    • 629-630
    • Béthoux, O., Nel, A., Lapeyrie, J. Gand, G 2005a) New data on Paleozoic 'Grylloblattid' insects (Neoptera). Journal of Paleontology 79, 125 138, 629 630.
    • (2005) Journal of Paleontology , vol.79 , pp. 125-138
    • Béthoux, O.1    Nel, A.2    Lapeyrie, J.3    Gand, G.4
  • 18
    • 2542458235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of arthropod limbs
    • Boxshall, G.A 2004) The evolution of arthropod limbs. Biological Reviews, 79, 253 300.
    • (2004) Biological Reviews , vol.79 , pp. 253-300
    • Boxshall, G.A.1
  • 19
    • 38349124166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustacean classification: Ongoing controversies and unresolved problems
    • Boxshall, G.A 2007) Crustacean classification: ongoing controversies and unresolved problems. Zootaxa, 1668, 313 325.
    • (2007) Zootaxa , vol.1668 , pp. 313-325
    • Boxshall, G.A.1
  • 20
    • 45749117436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insekten-Funde aus dem Westfalium D (Ober-Karbon) des Piesberges bei Osnabrück (Deutschland). Teil 2: Neoptera
    • Brauckmann, C. Herd, K.J 2005) Insekten-Funde aus dem Westfalium D (Ober-Karbon) des Piesberges bei Osnabrück (Deutschland). Teil 2: Neoptera. Osnabrücker naturwissenschaftliche Mitteilungen, 30/31, 19 65.
    • (2005) Osnabrücker Naturwissenschaftliche Mitteilungen , vol.3031 , pp. 19-65
    • Brauckmann, C.1    Herd, K.J.2
  • 21
    • 1642430628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new phyllocarid (Crustacea: Phyllocarida) from the Silurian Fossil-Lagerstätte of Herefordshire, England
    • Briggs, D.E.G., Sutton, M.D., Siveter, D.J. Siveter, D.J 2004) A new phyllocarid (Crustacea: Phyllocarida) from the Silurian Fossil-Lagerstätte of Herefordshire, England. Proceedings of the Royal Society, London B, 271, 131 138.
    • (2004) Proceedings of the Royal Society, London B , vol.271 , pp. 131-138
    • Briggs, D.E.G.1    Sutton, M.D.2    Siveter, D.J.3    Siveter, D.J.4
  • 22
    • 0002648031 scopus 로고
    • Les Insectes fossiles des terrains primaires. Coup d'oeil rapide sur la faune entomologique des terrains paléozoïques
    • Brongniart, C 1885) Les Insectes fossiles des terrains primaires. Coup d'oeil rapide sur la faune entomologique des terrains paléozoïques. Bulletin de la Société des Amis des Sciences naturelles de Rouen, 1885, 50 68.
    • (1885) Bulletin de la Société des Amis des Sciences Naturelles de Rouen , vol.1885 , pp. 50-68
    • Brongniart, C.1
  • 23
    • 0001867525 scopus 로고
    • Studies on Upper Carboniferous insects: 1. the Geraridae (Order Protorthoptera)
    • Burnham, L 1983) Studies on Upper Carboniferous insects: 1. The Geraridae (Order Protorthoptera). Psyche, 90, 1 57.
    • (1983) Psyche , vol.90 , pp. 1-57
    • Burnham, L.1
  • 24
    • 0008692291 scopus 로고
    • Review of the extinct family Syntonopteridae (order uncertain)
    • Carpenter, F.M 1987) Review of the extinct family Syntonopteridae (order uncertain). Psyche, 94, 373 388.
    • (1987) Psyche , vol.94 , pp. 373-388
    • Carpenter, F.M.1
  • 25
    • 0002439450 scopus 로고
    • Superclass Hexapoda
    • ed. by. R.L. Kaesler). The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas, Boulder, CO.
    • Carpenter, F.M 1992) Superclass Hexapoda. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology (ed. by R.L. Kaesler). The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas, Boulder, CO.
    • (1992) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology
    • Carpenter, F.M.1
  • 28
    • 0036795314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diverse adaptations of an ancestral gill: A common evolutionary origin for wings, breathing organs, and spinnerets
    • Damen, W.G.M., Saridaki, T. Averof, M 2002) Diverse adaptations of an ancestral gill: a common evolutionary origin for wings, breathing organs, and spinnerets. Current Biology, 12, 1711 1716.
    • (2002) Current Biology , vol.12 , pp. 1711-1716
    • Damen, W.G.M.1    Saridaki, T.2    Averof, M.3
  • 29
    • 0141850607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the higher classification of the Polyneoptera
    • Gorochov, A.V 2001) On the higher classification of the Polyneoptera. Acta Geologica Leopoldensia, 24, 11 56.
    • (2001) Acta Geologica Leopoldensia , vol.24 , pp. 11-56
    • Gorochov, A.V.1
  • 31
    • 0035728016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insect evolutionary history from Handlirsch to Hennig, and beyond
    • Grimaldi, D 2001) Insect evolutionary history from Handlirsch to Hennig, and beyond. Journal of Paleontology, 75, 1152 1160.
    • (2001) Journal of Paleontology , vol.75 , pp. 1152-1160
    • Grimaldi, D.1
  • 33
    • 0035713922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dermaptera hindwing structure and folding: New evidence for familial, ordinal and superordinal relationships within Neoptera (Insecta)
    • Haas, F. Kukalová-Peck, J 2001) Dermaptera hindwing structure and folding: new evidence for familial, ordinal and superordinal relationships within Neoptera (Insecta). European Journal of Entomology, 98, 445 509.
    • (2001) European Journal of Entomology , vol.98 , pp. 445-509
    • Haas, F.1    Kukalová-Peck, J.2
  • 34
    • 0141850606 scopus 로고
    • New Paleozoic insects from the vicinity of Mazon Creek, Illinois
    • 353-377
    • Handlirsch, A 1911) New Paleozoic insects from the vicinity of Mazon Creek, Illinois. American Journal of Science, 31, 297 326, 353 377.
    • (1911) American Journal of Science , vol.31 , pp. 297-326
    • Handlirsch, A.1
  • 36
    • 21344436683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palaeoentomology: Towards the big picture
    • Jarzembowski, E.A 2003) Palaeoentomology: towards the big picture. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, Krakow, 46 (Suppl. Fossil Insects 25 36.
    • (2003) Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, Krakow , vol.46 , pp. 25-36
    • Jarzembowski, E.A.1
  • 37
    • 4644327507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypothesis testing in evolutionary developmental biology: A case study from insect wings
    • Jockusch, E.L. Ober, K.A 2004) Hypothesis testing in evolutionary developmental biology: a case study from insect wings. Journal of Heredity, 95, 382 396.
    • (2004) Journal of Heredity , vol.95 , pp. 382-396
    • Jockusch, E.L.1    Ober, K.A.2
  • 38
    • 45749126897 scopus 로고
    • Fourty [sic] years' insect phylogenetic systematics
    • Kristensen, J.P 1995) Fourty [sic] years' insect phylogenetic systematics. Zoologische Beiträge, N.F., 36, 125 140.
    • (1995) Zoologische Beiträge, N.F. , vol.36 , pp. 125-140
    • Kristensen, J.P.1
  • 39
    • 84986684937 scopus 로고
    • Origin and evolution of insect wings and their relation to metamorphosis, as documented by the fossil record
    • Kukalová-Peck, J 1978) Origin and evolution of insect wings and their relation to metamorphosis, as documented by the fossil record. Journal of Morphology, 156, 53 126.
    • (1978) Journal of Morphology , vol.156 , pp. 53-126
    • Kukalová-Peck, J.1
  • 40
    • 0001721765 scopus 로고
    • Origin of the insect wing and wing articulation from the arthropodan leg
    • Kukalová-Peck, J 1983) Origin of the insect wing and wing articulation from the arthropodan leg. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 61, 1618 1669.
    • (1983) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.61 , pp. 1618-1669
    • Kukalová-Peck, J.1
  • 41
    • 0000265850 scopus 로고
    • Ephemeroid wing venation based upon new gigantic Carboniferous mayflies and basic morphology, phylogeny, and metamorphosis of pterygote insects (Insecta, Ephemerida)
    • Kukalová-Peck, J 1985) Ephemeroid wing venation based upon new gigantic Carboniferous mayflies and basic morphology, phylogeny, and metamorphosis of pterygote insects (Insecta, Ephemerida). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 63, 933 955.
    • (1985) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.63 , pp. 933-955
    • Kukalová-Peck, J.1
  • 42
    • 0023466967 scopus 로고
    • New Carboniferous Diplura, Monura, and Thysanura, the hexapod ground plan, and the role of thoracic side lobes in the origin of wings (Insecta)
    • Kukalová-Peck, J 1987) New Carboniferous Diplura, Monura, and Thysanura, the hexapod ground plan, and the role of thoracic side lobes in the origin of wings (Insecta). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 65, 2327 2345.
    • (1987) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.65 , pp. 2327-2345
    • Kukalová-Peck, J.1
  • 43
    • 0000404433 scopus 로고
    • Fossil history and the evolution of hexapod structures
    • ed. by. I.D. Naumann2nd edn, pp. Melbourne University Press, Melbourne.
    • Kukalová-Peck, J 1991) Fossil history and the evolution of hexapod structures. The Insects of Australia, A Textbook for Students and Researchers (ed. by I.D. Naumann 2nd edn, pp. 141 179. Melbourne University Press, Melbourne.
    • (1991) The Insects of Australia, a Textbook for Students and Researchers , pp. 141-179
    • Kukalová-Peck, J.1
  • 44
    • 0026470460 scopus 로고
    • The "uniramia" do not exist: The ground plan of the Pterygota as revealed by Permian Diaphanopterodea from Russia (Insecta: Paleodictyopteroidea)
    • Kukalová-Peck, J 1992) The "Uniramia" do not exist: the ground plan of the Pterygota as revealed by Permian Diaphanopterodea from Russia (Insecta: Paleodictyopteroidea). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 70, 236 255.
    • (1992) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.70 , pp. 236-255
    • Kukalová-Peck, J.1
  • 45
    • 0008393831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mazon Creek insect fossils: The origin of insect wings and clues about the origin of insect metamorphosis
    • ed. by. C.W. Shabica. and. A.A. Hay. pp. Northeastern Illinois University, Chicago, IL.
    • Kukalová-Peck, J 1997) Mazon Creek insect fossils: the origin of insect wings and clues about the origin of insect metamorphosis. Richardson's Guide to The Fossil Fauna of Mazon Creek (ed. by C.W. Shabica and A.A. Hay pp. 194 207. Northeastern Illinois University, Chicago, IL.
    • (1997) Richardson's Guide to the Fossil Fauna of Mazon Creek , pp. 194-207
    • Kukalová-Peck, J.1
  • 46
    • 0027086148 scopus 로고
    • Most Paleozoic Protorthoptera are ancestral hemipteroids: Major wing braces as clues to a new phylogeny of Neoptera (Insecta)
    • Kukalová-Peck, J. Brauckmann, C 1992) Most Paleozoic Protorthoptera are ancestral hemipteroids: major wing braces as clues to a new phylogeny of Neoptera (Insecta). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 70, 2452 2473.
    • (1992) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.70 , pp. 2452-2473
    • Kukalová-Peck, J.1    Brauckmann, C.2
  • 47
    • 0242462489 scopus 로고
    • New Homoiopteridae (Insecta: Paleodictyoptera) with wing articulation from Upper Carboniferous strata of Mazon Creek, Illinois
    • Kukalová-Peck, J. Richardson, E.S 1983) New Homoiopteridae (Insecta: Paleodictyoptera) with wing articulation from Upper Carboniferous strata of Mazon Creek, Illinois. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 61, 1670 1687.
    • (1983) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.61 , pp. 1670-1687
    • Kukalová-Peck, J.1    Richardson, E.S.2
  • 48
    • 0027340915 scopus 로고
    • Insect diversity in the fossil record
    • Labandeira, C.C. Sepkoski, J.J.J 1993) Insect diversity in the fossil record. Science, 261, 310 315.
    • (1993) Science , vol.261 , pp. 310-315
    • Labandeira, C.C.1    Sepkoski, J.J.2
  • 49
    • 0002156880 scopus 로고
    • An essay on the geological history and phylogeny of the insect orders (Pterygota). 1. Palaeoptera and Neoptera-Polyneoptera
    • Martynov, A.V 1938) An essay on the geological history and phylogeny of the insect orders (Pterygota). 1. Palaeoptera and Neoptera-Polyneoptera. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo instituta, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, 7, 1 150.
    • (1938) Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta, Akademiya Nauk SSSR , vol.7 , pp. 1-150
    • Martynov, A.V.1
  • 53
    • 45749125088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An enigmatic Palaeozoic stem-group: Paoliida, designation of new taxa from the upper Carboniferous of the Czech Republic (Insecta: Paoliidae, Katerinkidae fam. n
    • Prokop, J. Nel, A 2007) An enigmatic Palaeozoic stem-group: Paoliida, designation of new taxa from the upper Carboniferous of the Czech Republic (Insecta: Paoliidae, Katerinkidae fam. n African Invertebrates, 48, 77 86.
    • (2007) African Invertebrates , vol.48 , pp. 77-86
    • Prokop, J.1    Nel, A.2
  • 54
    • 45749108873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2.1. Subclass Lepismatona Latreille, 1804. the wingless insects (=Thysanura Latreille 1796, s. l
    • ed. by. A.P. Rasnitsyn. and. D.L.J. Quicke. pp. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
    • Rasnitsyn, A.P 2002a) 2.1. Subclass Lepismatona Latreille, 1804. The wingless insects (=Thysanura Latreille 1796, s. l History of Insects (ed. by A.P. Rasnitsyn and D.L.J. Quicke pp. 69 74. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
    • (2002) History of Insects , pp. 69-74
    • Rasnitsyn, A.P.1
  • 55
    • 0141739001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2.2.2. Infraclass Gryllones Laicharting, 1781. the grylloneans (=Polyneoptera Martynov, 1938)
    • ed. by. A.P. Rasnitsyn. and. D.L.J. Quicke. pp. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
    • Rasnitsyn, A.P 2002b) 2.2.2. Infraclass Gryllones Laicharting, 1781. The grylloneans (=Polyneoptera Martynov, 1938). History of Insects (ed. by A.P. Rasnitsyn and D.L.J. Quicke pp. 254 262. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
    • (2002) History of Insects , pp. 254-262
    • Rasnitsyn, A.P.1
  • 56
    • 0031092865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the morphology of Uralia maculata (Insecta: Diaphanopterida) from the Early Permian (Kungurian) of Ural (Russia)
    • Rasnitsyn, A.P. Novokshonov, V.G 1997) On the morphology of Uralia maculata (Insecta: Diaphanopterida) from the Early Permian (Kungurian) of Ural (Russia). Entomologica Scandinavica, 28, 27 38.
    • (1997) Entomologica Scandinavica , vol.28 , pp. 27-38
    • Rasnitsyn, A.P.1    Novokshonov, V.G.2
  • 57
    • 0010543362 scopus 로고
    • Pennsylvanian invertebrates of the Mazon Creek Area, Illinois
    • Richardson, E.S 1956) Pennsylvanian invertebrates of the Mazon Creek Area, Illinois. Insects. Fieldiana Geology, 12, 15 56.
    • (1956) Insects. Fieldiana Geology , vol.12 , pp. 15-56
    • Richardson, E.S.1
  • 58
    • 0000434143 scopus 로고
    • A new interpretation of dragonfly wing venation based upon early Upper Carboniferous fossils from Argentina (Insecta, Odonatoidea) and basic character states in Pterygota wings
    • Riek, E.F. Kukalová-Peck, J 1984) A new interpretation of dragonfly wing venation based upon early Upper Carboniferous fossils from Argentina (Insecta, Odonatoidea) and basic character states in Pterygota wings. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 62, 1150 1166.
    • (1984) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.62 , pp. 1150-1166
    • Riek, E.F.1    Kukalová-Peck, J.2
  • 59
    • 0141738999 scopus 로고
    • Palaeodictyoptera: On the affinities and classification of Paleozoic Hexapoda
    • Scudder, S.H 1885) Palaeodictyoptera: on the affinities and classification of Paleozoic Hexapoda. Memoirs of the Boston Society of Natural History, 3, 319 351.
    • (1885) Memoirs of the Boston Society of Natural History , vol.3 , pp. 319-351
    • Scudder, S.H.1
  • 62
  • 64
    • 45749142337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Freeze-thawing technique for opening nodules
    • ed. by. C.W. Shabica. and. A.A. Hay. pp. Northeastern Illinois University, Chicago, IL.
    • Sroka, S.D. Baird, G.C 1997) Freeze-thawing technique for opening nodules. Richardson's Guide to The Fossil Fauna of Mazon Creek (ed. by C.W. Shabica and A.A. Hay pp. 281 282. Northeastern Illinois University, Chicago, IL.
    • (1997) Richardson's Guide to the Fossil Fauna of Mazon Creek , pp. 281-282
    • Sroka, S.D.1    Baird, G.C.2
  • 66
    • 0008691649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Upper Carboniferous Lithoneura lameeri (Insecta, Ephemeroptera?)
    • Willmann, R 1999) The Upper Carboniferous Lithoneura lameeri (Insecta, Ephemeroptera?). Paläontologische Zeitschrift, 73, 289 302.
    • (1999) Paläontologische Zeitschrift , vol.73 , pp. 289-302
    • Willmann, R.1
  • 67
    • 0003081130 scopus 로고
    • Function, homology and terminology in insect wings
    • Wootton, R.J 1979) Function, homology and terminology in insect wings. Systematic Entomology, 4, 81 93.
    • (1979) Systematic Entomology , vol.4 , pp. 81-93
    • Wootton, R.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.