Priority strategies for sustainable fight against HIV/AIDS in low-income countries

Current HIV Research

Volumn 2, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 377-393

  Dionisio, Daniele ^a   Esperti, Francesco ^a   Messeri, Daniela ^a   Vivarelli, Angela ^a  

^a PISTOIA HOSPITAL   (Italy)

Author keywords

HIV AIDS epidemic; Low income countries; Prevention; Treatment

Indexed keywords

ALPHA TOCOPHEROL; ANTIMALARIAL AGENT; ANTIRETROVIRUS AGENT; ASCORBIC ACID; ATOVAQUONE; CHLOROQUINE; COTRIMOXAZOLE; DOXYCYCLINE; EFAVIRENZ; ETHAMBUTOL; INDINAVIR; ISONIAZID PLUS RIFAMPICIN; LAMIVUDINE; MEFLOQUINE; NELFINAVIR; NEVIRAPINE; PROGUANIL; QUININE; RIFATER; RITONAVIR; STAVUDINE; STREPTOMYCIN; VITAMIN B GROUP; ZIDOVUDINE;

ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME; CULTURAL FACTOR; DEVELOPING COUNTRY; DRUG CROSS REACTIVITY; EPIDEMIOLOGICAL DATA; GOVERNMENT REGULATION; HEALTH CARE ACCESS; HEALTH CARE COST; HEALTH CARE FINANCING; HEALTH CARE PLANNING; HEALTH EDUCATION; HEALTH PROMOTION; HIGH RISK PREGNANCY; HIGHLY ACTIVE ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; HUMAN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; INFECTION CONTROL; INFECTION PREVENTION; INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION; INTESTINE INFECTION; LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS; LOWEST INCOME GROUP; MALARIA; MEDICAL EDUCATION; MEDICAL RESEARCH; NONHUMAN; PATIENT MONITORING; POLITICAL SYSTEM; PREVENTIVE HEALTH SERVICE; RELIABILITY; REVIEW; SAFE SEX; SEXUAL EDUCATION; SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASE; SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT; SUPERINFECTION; SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT; TREATMENT PLANNING; TUBERCULOSIS; VAGINITIS; VIRUS HEPATITIS; VIRUS PATHOGENESIS; VIRUS TRANSMISSION; VIRUS VIRULENCE;

ADULT; ANTI-HIV AGENTS; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES; FEMALE; HEALTH EDUCATION; HEALTH PRIORITIES; HEALTH RESOURCES; HEALTH SERVICES ACCESSIBILITY; HIV INFECTIONS; HUMANS; MALE; POVERTY; PREGNANCY;

EID: 4544267859     PISSN: 1570162X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2174/1570162043351057     Document Type: Review

References (53)

1. Brahmbhatt H, Kigozi G, Wabwire-Mangen F, Serwadda D, Sewakambo N, Lutalo T, Wawer MJ, Abramowsky C, Sullivan D, Gray R. (2003). AIDS; 17: 2539-2541.
2. Chan ED, Iseman MD (2002). British Medical Journal; 325: 1282-1286.
3. Clinton Foundation (2003). Clinton Foundation HIV/AIDS Institute.
4. Cohen D. (2002). Human capital and the HIV epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa. (Working Paper 2). ILO.
5. Cooper ER, Charurat M, Mofenson L, Hanson IC, Pitt J, Diaz C, Hayani K, Handelsman E, Smeriglio V, Hoff R, Blattner W; Womans and Infants' Transmission Study Group. (2002). AIDS; 29: 484-494.
6. deCock K, Fowler MG, Mercier E, De Vincenzi I, Saba J, Hoff E, Alnwick DJ, Rogers M, Shaffer N. (2000). Journal of American Medical Association; 283: 1175-1182.
7. Family Health International. (FHI), Arlington - USA. (4 November 2003). HIV/AIDS CARE AND TREATMENT: a clinical course for people caring for persons living with HIV/AIDS. http://www.fhi.org/en/Publications/index.htm
8. Francesconi P, Fabiani M, Dente MG, Lukwiya M, Okwey R, Ouma J, Ochakachon R, Cian F, Declich S. (2003). AIDS; 17: 275-276.
9. Gaillard P, Fowler MG, Dabis F, Coovadia H, Van der Host C, Van Rompay K, Ruff A, Taha T, Thomas T, De Vincenzi I, Newell ML; Ghent IAS Working Group on HIV in Women and Children. (2004). Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes; 35: 178-187.
10. Global HIV Prevention Working Group. (2003). Access to HIV Prevention: Closing the Gap. Gates Foundation/Kaiser Family Foundation. http://www.gatesfoundation.org/GlobalHealth/HIVAIDSTB/
11. Government of Rwanda. (2003). Ministerial Instruction determining the conditions and modalities for health care delivery to persons living with HIV/AIDS.
12. Gregson S, Nyamukapa CA, Garnett GP, Mason PR, Zhuwau T, Carael M, Chandiwana SK, Anderson RM. (2002). Lancet; 359: 1901.
13. Guarino A, Spagnuolo MI. (2002). Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition; 34: 353-356.
14. Hogg R, Cahn P, Katabira ET, Lange J, Samuel NM, O'Shaughnessy M, Vella S, Wainberg MA, Montaner J. (2002). Lancet; 360: 1710-1711.
15. Katabira ET. (2003). Epidemiology and comprehensive management of HIV-related diarrhea in Africa. In: Dionisio D. Ed, Textbook-Atlas of Intestinal Infections in AIDS. Springer Press. pp. 461-466.
16. Khaliq Y, Gallicano K, Tisdale C, Carignan G, Cooper C, McCarthy A. (2001). British Journal of Pharmacology; 51: 591-600.
17. Luke N, Kurz KM. (2002). Cross-generational and transactional sexual relations in sub-Saharan Africa: Prevalence of behavior and implications for negotiating safer sexual practices. International Center for Research on Women. http://www.icrw.org/publications_hivaids.htm
18. MAP. (2002). The Status and Trends of the HIV/AIDS Epidemics in the World. Monitoring the AIDS Pandemic. http://www.mapnetwork.org/docs/barcreport.doc
19. Millennium Project. (2004). Interim report of Task Force 5 Working Group on HIV/AIDS (February 1, 2004). http://www.unmillenniumproject.org
20. Moore JM, Ayisi J, Nahlen BL, Misore A, Lal AA, Udhyakumar V. (2000). Journal of Infectious Diseases; 182: 960-964.
21. Mwapasa V, Rogerson SJ, Molyneux ME, Abrams ET, Kamwendo DD, Lema VM, Tadesse E, Chaluluka E, Wilson PE, Meshnick SR. (2004). AIDS; 18: 1051-1059.
22. http://www.promoleader.com/hiv_international_meeting/.
23. Rowland-Jones SL, Lohman B. (2002). Microbes and Infection; 4: 1265-1270.
24. Savarino A, Gennero L, Chen HC, Serrano D, Malavasi F, Boelaert JR, Sperber K. (2001). AIDS; 15: 2221-2229.
25. Savarino A, Lucia MB, Rastrelli E, Rutella S, Golotta C, Morra E, Tamburrini E, Pemo CF, Boelaert JR, Sperber K, Cauda R. (2004). Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes; 35: 223-232.
26. Schippers EF, Hugen PW, den Hartigh J, Burger DM, Hoetelmans RM, Visser LG, Kroon FP. (2000). AIDS; 14: 2794-2795.
27. Sperber K, Chiang G, Chen H, Ross W, Chusid E, Gonchar M, Chow R, Liriano O. (1997). Clinical Therapeutics; 19: 913-923.
28. http://www.stoptb.org/documents/progress_report_2004.pdf
29. Stover J, Walker N, Garnett GP, Salomon JA, Stanecki KA, Ghys PD, Grassly NC, Anderson RM, Schwartlander B. (2002). Lancet 360 (9326): 73-77.
30. Tortoli E, Dionisio D, Fabbri C. (2004). Journal of Chemotherapy: 16: 69-71.
31. UNAIDS/WHO. (2003). AIDS Epidemic Update: December 2003. http://www.who.int/hiv/
32. http://www.unaids.org/ungass/en/global/ungass00_en.htm
33. UNAIDS. (2002).Report on the Global HIV/AIDS Epidemic. UNAIDS
34. http://www.unaids.org/en/default.asp
35. UNGASS. (2001). Declaration of Commitment on HIV/AIDS. United Nations General Assembly. http://www.unaids.org/UNGASS/docs/AIDSDeclaration_en.pdf
36. US Dept. of State. (2003). The President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief.
37. Uys LR. (2003). Public Health Nursing; 20: 271-280.
38. Verhoeff FH, Brabin BJ, Hart CA, Chimsuku L, Kazembe P, Broadhead RL. (1999). Tropical Medicine and International Health; 4: 5-12.
39. Watts C, Kumaranayake L, Vickerman P, Terris-Prestholt F. (2002). The Public Health Benefits of Microbicides in Lower-Income Countries: Model Projections. Rockfeller Foundation. Working Paper for the Microbicide Initiative. http://www.rockfound.org/
40. WHO. (2003). Treating 3 million by 2005: Making it happen: The WHO strategy, http://www.who.int/3by5/publications/documents/isbn9241591129/en/
41. WHO. (2003). Workshop on human resources and service delivery aspects of scaling up ARV treatment in resource-limited settings preliminary discussion paper. World Health Organization, Department of Health Services Provision.
42. WHO. (2004). www.who.int/3by5/newsitem6/en/
43. http://www.who.int/gtb/publications/prisons/index.html
44. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/releases/2OO4/pr5/en/
45. http://www.who.int/3by5/newsitem7/en/
46. http://www.who.int/3by5/training/en/
47. http://www.who.int/3by5/publications/guidelines/en/arv_guidelines.pdf
48. http://www.who.int/3by5/publications/documents/en/pmtct_2004.pdf
49. http://www.who,int/3by5/arv_pmtct
50. WHO/UNAIDS. (2003). Emergency Scale-Up of ART in Resource Limited Settings Technical and Operational Recommendations to Achieve "3×5". http://www.who.int/medicines/organization/par/edl/zamb.doc
51. Wolfe D, Malinowska-Sempruch K. (2003). Illicit Drug Policies and the Global HIV Epidemic: Effects of UN and National Government Approaches. United nations millennium Project. Working Paper for the HIV/AIDS Task Force.
52. Xiao L, Owen SM, Rudolph DL, Lal RB, Lal AA. (1998). Journal of Infectious Diseases; 177: 437-445.
53. http://www.theglobalfund.org/en/media_center/press/pr_040517.b.asp.