Watermarking sinusoidal audio representations by quantization index modulation in multiple frequencies

ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings

Volumn 5, Issue , 2004, Pages

  Liu, Yi Wen ^a   Smith, Julius O ^a  

^a STANFORD UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EMBEDDED SYSTEMS; FREQUENCIES; IMAGE COMPRESSION; INFORMATION ANALYSIS; MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION; PARAMETER ESTIMATION; SIGNAL PROCESSING;

AUTIO REPRESENTATION; COMPUTER GENERATED SOUNDS; FREQUENCY ESTIMATORS; QUANTIZATION INDEX MODULATION;

DIGITAL WATERMARKING;

EID: 4544225693     PISSN: 15206149     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (7)

1. Yi-Wen Liu and Julius O. Smith, "Watermarking parametric representations for synthetic audio," in Proc. Int. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, Hong Kong, Apr. 2003.
2. Scott Nathan Levine, Audio Representations for Data Compression and Compressed Domain Processing, Ph.D. thesis, Electrical Engineering Department, Stanford University (CCRMA), Dec 1998, available online at http://www-ccrma. stanford.edu/scottl/papers.html.
3. Thomas D. Rossing, The Science of Sound, Addison-Wesley, 1990.
4. F. J. Harris, "On the use of windows for harmonic analysis with the discrete Fourier transform," Proc. IEEE, vol. 66, no. 1, pp. 51-83, Jan 1978.
5. Bernard Widrow and Samuel D. Stearns, Adaptive Signal Processing, Prentice-Hall, New Jersey, 1985.
6. T. M. Cover and J. A. Thomas, Elements of Information Theory, Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1991.
7. Marina Bosi, "Perceptual audio coding," IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, vol. 14, no. 5, pp. 43-49, Sep. 1997.