메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 8, 2008, Pages 1107-1117

Psychological comorbidities predicting prescription opioid abuse among patients in chronic pain presenting to the emergency department

Author keywords

Addiction; Anxiety; Chronic Pain; Depression; Emergency Department; Personality Disorder; Prescription Opioid Abuse

Indexed keywords

OPIATE;

EID: 45249096413     PISSN: 15262375     EISSN: 15264637     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2007.00401.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (77)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 2342418441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use and abuse of opioid analgesics: Potential methods to prevent and deter non-medical consumption of prescription opioids
    • Woolf CJ, Hashmi M. Use and abuse of opioid analgesics: Potential methods to prevent and deter non-medical consumption of prescription opioids. Curr Opin investig Drugs 2004; 5: 61-6.
    • (2004) Curr Opin Investig Drugs , vol.5 , pp. 61-66
    • Woolf, C.J.1    Hashmi, M.2
  • 2
    • 5644277890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulating opioid prescribing through prescription monitoring programs: Balancing drug diversion and treatment of pain
    • Fishman SM, Papazian JS, Gonzalez S, et al. Regulating opioid prescribing through prescription monitoring programs: Balancing drug diversion and treatment of pain. Pain Med 2004; 5: 309-24.
    • (2004) Pain Med , vol.5 , pp. 309-324
    • Fishman, S.M.1    Papazian, J.S.2    Gonzalez, S.3
  • 3
    • 33747201021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Survey on Drug Use and Health. Office of Applied Studies. Available at: (Accessed December 10, 2007)
    • National Survey on Drug Use and Health. The NSDUH Report: Nonmedical Use of Prescription Pain Relievers. Office of Applied Studies. 2004. Available at: http://www.oas.samhsa.gov/2k4/pain/pain.pdf. (Accessed December 10, 2007).
    • (2004) The NSDUH Report: Nonmedical Use of Prescription Pain Relievers
  • 4
    • 0037375098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • College on problems of drug dependence taskforce on prescription opioid non-medical use and abuse: Position statement
    • Zacny J, Bigelow G, Compton P, et al. College on problems of drug dependence taskforce on prescription opioid non-medical use and abuse: Position statement. Drug Alcohol Depend 2003; 69: 215-32.
    • (2003) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.69 , pp. 215-232
    • Zacny, J.1    Bigelow, G.2    Compton, P.3
  • 5
    • 20444368477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to identify patients with a poor prognosis in daily clinical practice
    • Cedraschi C, Allaz AF. How to identify patients with a poor prognosis in daily clinical practice. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol 2005; 19: 577-91.
    • (2005) Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol , vol.19 , pp. 577-591
    • Cedraschi, C.1    Allaz, A.F.2
  • 6
    • 16844381301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of sociodemographic, physical, and psychological predictors of multidisciplinary rehabilitation-or, back school treatment outcome in patients with chronic low back pain
    • van der Hulst M, Vollenbroek-Hutten MM, Ijzerman MJ. A systematic review of sociodemographic, physical, and psychological predictors of multidisciplinary rehabilitation-or, back school treatment outcome in patients with chronic low back pain. Spine 2005; 30: 813-25.
    • (2005) Spine , vol.30 , pp. 813-825
    • van der Hulst, M.1    Vollenbroek-Hutten, M.M.2    Ijzerman, M.J.3
  • 7
    • 0036291380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catastrophizing is associated with pain intensity, psychological distress, and pain-related disability among individuals with chronic pain after spinal cord injury
    • Turner JA, Jensen MP, Warms CA, et al. Catastrophizing is associated with pain intensity, psychological distress, and pain-related disability among individuals with chronic pain after spinal cord injury. Pain 2002; 98: 127-34.
    • (2002) Pain , vol.98 , pp. 127-134
    • Turner, J.A.1    Jensen, M.P.2    Warms, C.A.3
  • 8
    • 3442887047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality characteristics as differential variables of the pain experience
    • Ramirez-Maestre C, Lopez Martinez AE, Zarazaga RE. Personality characteristics as differential variables of the pain experience. J Behav Med 2004; 27: 147-65.
    • (2004) J Behav Med , vol.27 , pp. 147-165
    • Ramirez-Maestre, C.1    Lopez Martinez, A.E.2    Zarazaga, R.E.3
  • 9
    • 0022543165 scopus 로고
    • Male and female chronic pain patients categorized by DSM-III psychiatric diagnostic criteria
    • Fishbain DA, Goldberg M, Meagher BR, et al. Male and female chronic pain patients categorized by DSM-III psychiatric diagnostic criteria. Pain 1986; 26: 181-97.
    • (1986) Pain , vol.26 , pp. 181-197
    • Fishbain, D.A.1    Goldberg, M.2    Meagher, B.R.3
  • 10
    • 0035204064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepine addiction and symptoms of anxiety and depression in elderly subjects
    • Fernandez L, Cassagne-Pinel C. [Benzodiazepine addiction and symptoms of anxiety and depression in elderly subjects]. Encephale 2001; 27: 459-74.
    • (2001) Encephale , vol.27 , pp. 459-474
    • Fernandez, L.1    Cassagne-Pinel, C.2
  • 11
    • 0031893083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use and abuse of over-the-counter analgesic agents
    • Abbott FV, Fraser MI. Use and abuse of over-the-counter analgesic agents. J Psychiatry Neurosci 1998; 23: 13-34.
    • (1998) J Psychiatry Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 13-34
    • Abbott, F.V.1    Fraser, M.I.2
  • 12
    • 0029891423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of the prescription-drug-dependent adult: Case of meprobamate abuse and its treatment
    • Gonzales JJ, Emmerich AD, Rauch SL, et al. Management of the prescription-drug-dependent adult: Case of meprobamate abuse and its treatment. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 1996; 9: 91-6.
    • (1996) J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol , vol.9 , pp. 91-96
    • Gonzales, J.J.1    Emmerich, A.D.2    Rauch, S.L.3
  • 13
    • 0036236985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substance use among emergency room patients: An exploratory analysis by ethnicity and acculturation
    • Cherpitel CJ, Borges G. Substance use among emergency room patients: An exploratory analysis by ethnicity and acculturation. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse 2002; 28: 287-305.
    • (2002) Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse , vol.28 , pp. 287-305
    • Cherpitel, C.J.1    Borges, G.2
  • 14
    • 4344648765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting aberrant drug behavior in patients treated for chronic pain: Importance of abuse history
    • Michna E, Ross EL, Hynes WL, et al. Predicting aberrant drug behavior in patients treated for chronic pain: Importance of abuse history. J Pain Symptom Manage 2004; 28: 250-8.
    • (2004) J Pain Symptom Manage , vol.28 , pp. 250-258
    • Michna, E.1    Ross, E.L.2    Hynes, W.L.3
  • 15
    • 5644303369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a screener and opioid assessment measure for patients with chronic pain
    • Butler SF, Budman SH, Fernandez K, et al. Validation of a screener and opioid assessment measure for patients with chronic pain. Pain 2004; 112: 65-75.
    • (2004) Pain , vol.112 , pp. 65-75
    • Butler, S.F.1    Budman, S.H.2    Fernandez, K.3
  • 17
    • 0016213211 scopus 로고
    • Short form of depression inventory: Cross-validation
    • Beck AT, Rial WY, Rickels K. Short form of depression inventory: Cross-validation. Psychol Rep 1974; 34: 1184-6.
    • (1974) Psychol Rep , vol.34 , pp. 1184-1186
    • Beck, A.T.1    Rial, W.Y.2    Rickels, K.3
  • 18
    • 0004236790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2nd edition. New York: Oxford University Press
    • McDowell I. Measuring Health, 2nd edition. New York: Oxford University Press; 1996: 245.
    • (1996) Measuring Health , pp. 245
    • McDowell, I.1
  • 20
    • 0026769858 scopus 로고
    • The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID). I: History, rationale, and description
    • Spitzer RL, Williams JB, Gibbon M, et al. The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID). I: History, rationale, and description. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1992; 49: 624-9.
    • (1992) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 624-629
    • Spitzer, R.L.1    Williams, J.B.2    Gibbon, M.3
  • 21
    • 0026685126 scopus 로고
    • The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID). II. Multisite test-retest reliability
    • Williams JB, Gibbon M, First MB, et al. The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID). II. Multisite test-retest reliability. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1992; 49: 630-6.
    • (1992) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 630-636
    • Williams, J.B.1    Gibbon, M.2    First, M.B.3
  • 22
    • 0025871056 scopus 로고
    • High interrater reliability for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Axis I (SCID-I)
    • Skre I, Onstad S, Torgersen S, et al. High interrater reliability for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Axis I (SCID-I). Acta Psychiatr Scand 1991; 84: 167-73.
    • (1991) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.84 , pp. 167-173
    • Skre, I.1    Onstad, S.2    Torgersen, S.3
  • 23
    • 0025142123 scopus 로고
    • Validity of the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-revised: Comparison with two structured interviews
    • Hyler SE, Skodol AE, Kellman HD, et al. Validity of the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-revised: Comparison with two structured interviews. Am J Psychiatry 1990; 147: 1043-8.
    • (1990) Am J Psychiatry , vol.147 , pp. 1043-1048
    • Hyler, S.E.1    Skodol, A.E.2    Kellman, H.D.3
  • 24
    • 0026532191 scopus 로고
    • Validity of the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-Revised: A replication in an outpatient sample
    • Hyler SE, Skodol AE, Oldham JM, et al. Validity of the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-Revised: A replication in an outpatient sample. Compr Psychiatry 1992; 33: 73-7.
    • (1992) Compr Psychiatry , vol.33 , pp. 73-77
    • Hyler, S.E.1    Skodol, A.E.2    Oldham, J.M.3
  • 25
    • 8644254410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robust Liklihood Based Analysis of Multivariate Data with Missing Values
    • Available at: (Accessed December 10, 2007)
    • Little R, An H. Robust Liklihood Based Analysis of Multivariate Data with Missing Values. Statistica Simca 2004; 14 (3): 949-68. Available at: http://www3.stat.sinica.edu.tw/statistica/oldpdf/A14n316.pdf. (Accessed December 10, 2007).
    • (2004) Statistica Simca , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 949-968
    • Little, R.1    An, H.2
  • 26
    • 0242455998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression and pain comorbidity: A literature review
    • Bair MJ, Robinson RL, Katon W, et al. Depression and pain comorbidity: A literature review. Arch Intern Med 2003; 163: 2433-45.
    • (2003) Arch Intern Med , vol.163 , pp. 2433-2445
    • Bair, M.J.1    Robinson, R.L.2    Katon, W.3
  • 27
    • 0023731869 scopus 로고
    • Substance abuse among general psychiatric patients: Place of presentation, diagnosis, and treatment
    • Galanter M, Castaneda R, Ferman J. Substance abuse among general psychiatric patients: Place of presentation, diagnosis, and treatment. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse 1988; 14: 211-35.
    • (1988) Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse , vol.14 , pp. 211-235
    • Galanter, M.1    Castaneda, R.2    Ferman, J.3
  • 28
    • 1042291099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid therapy in patients with a history of substance abuse
    • Passik SD, Kirsh KL. Opioid therapy in patients with a history of substance abuse. CNS Drugs 2004; 18: 13-25.
    • (2004) CNS Drugs , vol.18 , pp. 13-25
    • Passik, S.D.1    Kirsh, K.L.2
  • 29
    • 33750306183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between mental health disorders, problem drug use, and regular prescription opioid use
    • Sullivan MD, Edlund MJ, Zhang L, et al. Association between mental health disorders, problem drug use, and regular prescription opioid use. Arch Intern Med 2006; 166: 2087-93.
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.166 , pp. 2087-2093
    • Sullivan, M.D.1    Edlund, M.J.2    Zhang, L.3
  • 30
    • 28644437988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regular use of prescribed opioids: Association with common psychiatric disorders
    • Sullivan MD, Edlund MJ, Steffick D, et al. Regular use of prescribed opioids: Association with common psychiatric disorders. Pain 2005; 119: 95-103.
    • (2005) Pain , vol.119 , pp. 95-103
    • Sullivan, M.D.1    Edlund, M.J.2    Steffick, D.3
  • 31
    • 0038655485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and characteristics of chronic pain among chemically dependent patients in methadone maintenance and residential treatment facilities
    • Rosenblum A, Joseph H, Fong C, et al. Prevalence and characteristics of chronic pain among chemically dependent patients in methadone maintenance and residential treatment facilities. JAMA 2003; 289: 2370-8.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.289 , pp. 2370-2378
    • Rosenblum, A.1    Joseph, H.2    Fong, C.3
  • 32
    • 34247530225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric history and psychologic adjustment as risk factors for aberrant drug-related behavior among patients with chronic pain
    • Wasan AD, Butler SF, Budman SH, et al. Psychiatric history and psychologic adjustment as risk factors for aberrant drug-related behavior among patients with chronic pain. Clin J Pain 2007; 23: 307-15.
    • (2007) Clin J Pain , vol.23 , pp. 307-315
    • Wasan, A.D.1    Butler, S.F.2    Budman, S.H.3
  • 33
    • 26644448222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What came first, major depression or substance use disorder? Clinical characteristics and substance use comparing teens in a treatment cohort
    • Libby AM, Orton HD, Stover SK, et al. What came first, major depression or substance use disorder? Clinical characteristics and substance use comparing teens in a treatment cohort. Addict Behav 2005; 30: 1649-62.
    • (2005) Addict Behav , vol.30 , pp. 1649-1662
    • Libby, A.M.1    Orton, H.D.2    Stover, S.K.3
  • 34
    • 23244460433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between concurrent depression and anxiety and six-month outcome of addiction treatment
    • Charney DA, Palacios-Boix J, Negrete JC, et al. Association between concurrent depression and anxiety and six-month outcome of addiction treatment. Psychiatr Serv 2005; 56: 927-33.
    • (2005) Psychiatr Serv , vol.56 , pp. 927-933
    • Charney, D.A.1    Palacios-Boix, J.2    Negrete, J.C.3
  • 35
    • 33750378165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential influences on initiation and persistence of extramedical prescription pain reliever use in the US population
    • Dowling K, Storr CL, Chilcoat HD. Potential influences on initiation and persistence of extramedical prescription pain reliever use in the US population. Clin J Pain 2006; 22: 776-83.
    • (2006) Clin J Pain , vol.22 , pp. 776-783
    • Dowling, K.1    Storr, C.L.2    Chilcoat, H.D.3
  • 36
    • 0036062311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between anxiety and substance use disorders among individuals with severe affective disorders
    • Goodwin RD, Stayner DA, Chinman MJ, et al. The relationship between anxiety and substance use disorders among individuals with severe affective disorders. Compr Psychiatry 2002; 43: 245-52.
    • (2002) Compr Psychiatry , vol.43 , pp. 245-252
    • Goodwin, R.D.1    Stayner, D.A.2    Chinman, M.J.3
  • 37
    • 31544470328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacotherapy of comorbid mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders
    • Brady KT, Verduin ML. Pharmacotherapy of comorbid mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Subst Use Misuse 2005; 40: 2021-41, 2043-8.
    • Subst Use Misuse , vol.40 , pp. 2021-2041
    • Brady, K.T.1    Verduin, M.L.2
  • 38
    • 0034119488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between anxiety levels and outcome of cocaine abuse treatment
    • O'Leary TA, Rohsenow DJ, Martin R, et al. The relationship between anxiety levels and outcome of cocaine abuse treatment. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse 2000; 26: 179-94.
    • (2000) Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse , vol.26 , pp. 179-194
    • O'Leary, T.A.1    Rohsenow, D.J.2    Martin, R.3
  • 39
    • 0142165203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mood and anxiety disorders associated with chronic pain: An examination in a nationally representative sample
    • McWilliams LA, Cox BJ, Enns MW. Mood and anxiety disorders associated with chronic pain: An examination in a nationally representative sample. Pain 2003; 106: 127-33.
    • (2003) Pain , vol.106 , pp. 127-133
    • McWilliams, L.A.1    Cox, B.J.2    Enns, M.W.3
  • 40
    • 0027407347 scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric illness and chronic low-back pain. The mind and the spine-which goes first?
    • Polatin PB, Kinney RK, Gatchel RJ, et al. Psychiatric illness and chronic low-back pain. The mind and the spine-which goes first? Spine 1993; 18: 66-71.
    • (1993) Spine , vol.18 , pp. 66-71
    • Polatin, P.B.1    Kinney, R.K.2    Gatchel, R.J.3
  • 41
    • 13844275230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polypharmacy treatment approaches to the psychiatric and somatic comorbidities found in patients with chronic pain
    • Fishbain DA. Polypharmacy treatment approaches to the psychiatric and somatic comorbidities found in patients with chronic pain. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2005; 84: S56 -63.
    • (2005) Am J Phys Med Rehabil , vol.84
    • Fishbain, D.A.1
  • 42
    • 16544366227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment and management of personality disorders
    • Ward RK. Assessment and management of personality disorders. Am Fam Physician 2004; 70: 1505-12.
    • (2004) Am Fam Physician , vol.70 , pp. 1505-1512
    • Ward, R.K.1
  • 43
    • 14844316015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of trait impulsivity and state aggression on divalproex versus placebo response in borderline personality disorder
    • Hollander E, Swann AC, Coccaro EF, et al. Impact of trait impulsivity and state aggression on divalproex versus placebo response in borderline personality disorder. Am J Psychiatry 2005; 162: 621-4.
    • (2005) Am J Psychiatry , vol.162 , pp. 621-624
    • Hollander, E.1    Swann, A.C.2    Coccaro, E.F.3
  • 44
    • 20044385223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of aggression with topiramate in male borderline patients: A double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Nickel MK, Nickel C, Kaplan P, et al. Treatment of aggression with topiramate in male borderline patients: A double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Biol Psychiatry 2005; 57: 495-9.
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 495-499
    • Nickel, M.K.1    Nickel, C.2    Kaplan, P.3
  • 45
    • 1442333532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olanzapine versus placebo in the treatment of borderline personality disorder
    • Bogenschutz MP, George Nurnberg H. Olanzapine versus placebo in the treatment of borderline personality disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 2004; 65: 104-9.
    • (2004) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 104-109
    • Bogenschutz, M.P.1    George Nurnberg, H.2
  • 46
    • 2342559122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on pharmacotherapy of borderline personality disorder
    • Zanarini MC. Update on pharmacotherapy of borderline personality disorder. Curr Psychiatry Rep 2004; 6: 66-70.
    • (2004) Curr Psychiatry Rep , vol.6 , pp. 66-70
    • Zanarini, M.C.1
  • 47
    • 0242667846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Borderline personality and psychotropic medication prescription in an outpatient psychiatry clinic
    • Sansone RA, Rytwinski D, Gaither GA. Borderline personality and psychotropic medication prescription in an outpatient psychiatry clinic. Compr Psychiatry 2003; 44: 454-8.
    • (2003) Compr Psychiatry , vol.44 , pp. 454-458
    • Sansone, R.A.1    Rytwinski, D.2    Gaither, G.A.3
  • 48
    • 17744367419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dealing with difficult patients in your pain practice
    • Wasan AD, Wootton J, Jamison RN. Dealing with difficult patients in your pain practice. Reg Anesth Pain Med 2005; 30: 184-92.
    • (2005) Reg Anesth Pain Med , vol.30 , pp. 184-192
    • Wasan, A.D.1    Wootton, J.2    Jamison, R.N.3
  • 49
    • 0035253517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of psychiatric comorbidity to treatment outcomes in methadone maintained patients
    • Cacciola JS, Alterman AI, Rutherford MJ, et al. The relationship of psychiatric comorbidity to treatment outcomes in methadone maintained patients. Drug Alcohol Depend 2001; 61: 271-80.
    • (2001) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.61 , pp. 271-280
    • Cacciola, J.S.1    Alterman, A.I.2    Rutherford, M.J.3
  • 50
    • 0026643378 scopus 로고
    • Drug abuse, dependence, and addiction in chronic pain patients
    • Fishbain DA, Rosomoff HL, Rosomoff RS. Drug abuse, dependence, and addiction in chronic pain patients. Clin J Pain 1992; 8: 77-85.
    • (1992) Clin J Pain , vol.8 , pp. 77-85
    • Fishbain, D.A.1    Rosomoff, H.L.2    Rosomoff, R.S.3
  • 51
    • 0030991539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prescription opiate abuse in chronic pain patients: Clinical criteria, incidence, and predictors
    • Chabal C, Erjavec MK, Jacobson L, et al. Prescription opiate abuse in chronic pain patients: Clinical criteria, incidence, and predictors. Clin J Pain 1997; 13: 150-5.
    • (1997) Clin J Pain , vol.13 , pp. 150-155
    • Chabal, C.1    Erjavec, M.K.2    Jacobson, L.3
  • 52
    • 0036277897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of opioid medications for chronic noncancer pain syndromes in primary care
    • Reid MC, Engles-Horton LL, Weber MB, et al. Use of opioid medications for chronic noncancer pain syndromes in primary care. J Gen Intern Med 2002; 17: 173-9.
    • (2002) J Gen Intern Med , vol.17 , pp. 173-179
    • Reid, M.C.1    Engles-Horton, L.L.2    Weber, M.B.3
  • 53
    • 29244442067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pain medication beliefs and medication misuse in chronic pain
    • Schieffer BM, Pham Q, Labus J, et al. Pain medication beliefs and medication misuse in chronic pain. J Pain 2005; 6: 620-9.
    • (2005) J Pain , vol.6 , pp. 620-629
    • Schieffer, B.M.1    Pham, Q.2    Labus, J.3
  • 54
    • 33745514619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric and pain characteristics of prescription drug abusers entering drug rehabilitation
    • Passik SD, Hays L, Eisner N, et al. Psychiatric and pain characteristics of prescription drug abusers entering drug rehabilitation. J Pain Palliat Care Pharmacother 2006; 20: 5-13.
    • (2006) J Pain Palliat Care Pharmacother , vol.20 , pp. 5-13
    • Passik, S.D.1    Hays, L.2    Eisner, N.3
  • 55
    • 33746265806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of opioid misuse in patients with chronic pain: A prospective cohort study
    • Ives TJ, Chelminski PR, Hammett-Stabler CA, et al. Predictors of opioid misuse in patients with chronic pain: A prospective cohort study. BMC Health Serv Res 2006; 6: 46.
    • (2006) BMC Health Serv Res , vol.6 , pp. 46
    • Ives, T.J.1    Chelminski, P.R.2    Hammett-Stabler, C.A.3
  • 56
    • 25644434162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between negative affect and opioid analgesia in patients with discogenic low back pain
    • Wasan AD, Davar G, Jamison R. The association between negative affect and opioid analgesia in patients with discogenic low back pain. Pain 2005; 117: 450-61.
    • (2005) Pain , vol.117 , pp. 450-461
    • Wasan, A.D.1    Davar, G.2    Jamison, R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.