-
1
-
-
0025640271
-
Oxygen isotope composition of the bone phosphate of Australian kangaroos: Potential as a palaeoenvironmental recorder
-
Ayliffe, L. K., and A. R. Chivas. 1990. Oxygen isotope composition of the bone phosphate of Australian kangaroos: potential as a palaeoenvironmental recorder. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 54:2603-2609.
-
(1990)
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
, vol.54
, pp. 2603-2609
-
-
Ayliffe, L.K.1
Chivas, A.R.2
-
2
-
-
0037309676
-
Determining sheep birth seasonality by analysis of tooth enamel oxygen isotope ratios: The Late Stone Age site of Kasteelberg (South Africa)
-
Balasse, M., A. B. Smith, S. H. Ambrose, and S. R. Leigh. 2003. Determining sheep birth seasonality by analysis of tooth enamel oxygen isotope ratios: the Late Stone Age site of Kasteelberg (South Africa). Journal of Archaeological Science 30: 205-215.
-
(2003)
Journal of Archaeological Science
, vol.30
, pp. 205-215
-
-
Balasse, M.1
Smith, A.B.2
Ambrose, S.H.3
Leigh, S.R.4
-
4
-
-
18944393978
-
Diets of modern and late Miocene hippopotamids: Evidence from carbon isotope composition and micro-wear of tooth enamel
-
Boisseriea, J.-R., A. Zazzo, G. Merceron, C. Blondel, P. Vignaud, A. Likius, H. T. Mackaye, and M. Brunet. 2005. Diets of modern and late Miocene hippopotamids: evidence from carbon isotope composition and micro-wear of tooth enamel. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 221:153-174.
-
(2005)
Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
, vol.221
, pp. 153-174
-
-
Boisseriea, J.-R.1
Zazzo, A.2
Merceron, G.3
Blondel, C.4
Vignaud, P.5
Likius, A.6
Mackaye, H.T.7
Brunet, M.8
-
5
-
-
45249112764
-
-
Bowen, G. J., P. L. Koch, P. D. Gingerich, R. D. Norris, S. Bains, and R. M. Corfield. 2001. Refined isotope stratigraphy across the continental Paleocene-Eocene boundary on Polecat Bench in the northern Bighorn Basin. Pp. 73-88 in Gingerich 2001b.
-
Bowen, G. J., P. L. Koch, P. D. Gingerich, R. D. Norris, S. Bains, and R. M. Corfield. 2001. Refined isotope stratigraphy across the continental Paleocene-Eocene boundary on Polecat Bench in the northern Bighorn Basin. Pp. 73-88 in Gingerich 2001b.
-
-
-
-
6
-
-
9644254371
-
A humid climate state during the Paleocene/Eocene thermal maximum
-
Bowen, G. J., D. J. Beerling, P. L. Koch, J. C. Zachos, and T. Quattlebaum. 2004. A humid climate state during the Paleocene/Eocene thermal maximum. Nature 432:495-499.
-
(2004)
Nature
, vol.432
, pp. 495-499
-
-
Bowen, G.J.1
Beerling, D.J.2
Koch, P.L.3
Zachos, J.C.4
Quattlebaum, T.5
-
7
-
-
0019380589
-
-
Bown, T. M., and M. J. Kraus. 1981. Lower Eocene alluvial paleosols (Willwood Formation, northwest Wyoming, U.S.A.) and their significance for paleoecology, paleoclimatology, and basin analysis. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 34:1-30.
-
Bown, T. M., and M. J. Kraus. 1981. Lower Eocene alluvial paleosols (Willwood Formation, northwest Wyoming, U.S.A.) and their significance for paleoecology, paleoclimatology, and basin analysis. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 34:1-30.
-
-
-
-
8
-
-
0027455950
-
-
Bown, T. M., and M. J. Kraus. 1993. Time-stratigraphic reconstruction and integration of paleopedologic, sedimentologic, and biotic events (Willwood Formation, Lower Eocene, Northwest Wyoming, U.S.A.). Palaios 8:68-80.
-
Bown, T. M., and M. J. Kraus. 1993. Time-stratigraphic reconstruction and integration of paleopedologic, sedimentologic, and biotic events (Willwood Formation, Lower Eocene, Northwest Wyoming, U.S.A.). Palaios 8:68-80.
-
-
-
-
9
-
-
0028584616
-
Distribution and stratigraphic correlation of upper Paleocene and lower Eocene fossil mammal and plant localities of the Fort Union, Willwood, and Tatman formations, southern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming
-
Bown, T. M., K. D. Rose, E. L. Simons, and S. L. Wing. 1994. Distribution and stratigraphic correlation of upper Paleocene and lower Eocene fossil mammal and plant localities of the Fort Union, Willwood, and Tatman formations, southern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1540:1-103.
-
(1994)
U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper
, vol.1540
, pp. 1-103
-
-
Bown, T.M.1
Rose, K.D.2
Simons, E.L.3
Wing, S.L.4
-
11
-
-
0002846067
-
2 fluxes within forest canopies
-
Pp, J. R. Ehleringer, A. E. Hall, and G. D. Farquhar, eds, Academic Press, San Diego
-
2 fluxes within forest canopies. Pp. 109-129 in J. R. Ehleringer, A. E. Hall, and G. D. Farquhar, eds. Stable isotopes and plant carbon-water relations. Academic Press, San Diego.
-
(1993)
Stable isotopes and plant carbon-water relations
, pp. 109-129
-
-
Broadmeadow, M.S.J.1
Griffiths, H.2
-
12
-
-
0029526447
-
A model of oxygen isotope fractionation in body water of large mammals
-
Bryant, J. D., and P. N. Froelich. 1995. A model of oxygen isotope fractionation in body water of large mammals. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 59:4523-4537.
-
(1995)
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
, vol.59
, pp. 4523-4537
-
-
Bryant, J.D.1
Froelich, P.N.2
-
13
-
-
34548753403
-
Stable isotopes, ecological integration and environmental change: Wolves record atmospheric carbon isotope trend better than tree rings
-
Bump, J. K., K. Fox-Dobbs, J. L. Bada, P. L. Koch, R. O. Peterson, and J. A. Vucetichl. 2007. Stable isotopes, ecological integration and environmental change: wolves record atmospheric carbon isotope trend better than tree rings. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 274:2471-2480.
-
(2007)
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B
, vol.274
, pp. 2471-2480
-
-
Bump, J.K.1
Fox-Dobbs, K.2
Bada, J.L.3
Koch, P.L.4
Peterson, R.O.5
Vucetichl, J.A.6
-
15
-
-
0032869737
-
Carbon isotope fractionation between diet and bioapatite in ungulate mammals and implications for ecological and paleoecological studies
-
Cerling, T. E., and J. M. Harris. 1999. Carbon isotope fractionation between diet and bioapatite in ungulate mammals and implications for ecological and paleoecological studies. Oecologia 120:347-363.
-
(1999)
Oecologia
, vol.120
, pp. 347-363
-
-
Cerling, T.E.1
Harris, J.M.2
-
16
-
-
0842310392
-
Stable isotope ecology in the Ituri Forest
-
Cerling, T. E., J. A. Hart, and T. B. Hart. 2004. Stable isotope ecology in the Ituri Forest. Oecologia 138:5-12.
-
(2004)
Oecologia
, vol.138
, pp. 5-12
-
-
Cerling, T.E.1
Hart, J.A.2
Hart, T.B.3
-
17
-
-
0035169989
-
Differentiating aquatic mammal habitat and foraging ecology with stable isotopes in tooth enamel
-
Clementz, M. T., and P. L. Koch. 2001. Differentiating aquatic mammal habitat and foraging ecology with stable isotopes in tooth enamel. Occologia 129:461-472.
-
(2001)
Occologia
, vol.129
, pp. 461-472
-
-
Clementz, M.T.1
Koch, P.L.2
-
18
-
-
26844464371
-
Taxonomic, anatomical, and spatio-temporal variations in the stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic compositions of plants from an African savanna
-
Codron, J., D. Codron, J. A. Lee-Thorp, M. Sponheirner, W. J. Bond, D. D. Ruiter, and R. Grant, 2005. Taxonomic, anatomical, and spatio-temporal variations in the stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic compositions of plants from an African savanna. Journal of Archaeological Science 32:1757-1772.
-
(2005)
Journal of Archaeological Science
, vol.32
, pp. 1757-1772
-
-
Codron, J.1
Codron, D.2
Lee-Thorp, J.A.3
Sponheirner, M.4
Bond, W.J.5
Ruiter, D.D.6
Grant, R.7
-
21
-
-
0000944029
-
Locomotor adaptations of Eocene primates: Adaptive diversity among the earliest prosimians
-
Pp, L. Alterman, G. A. Doyle, and M. K. Izard, eds, Plenum, New York
-
Covert, H. H. 1995. Locomotor adaptations of Eocene primates: adaptive diversity among the earliest prosimians. Pp. 495-509 in L. Alterman, G. A. Doyle, and M. K. Izard, eds. Creatures of the dark: the nocturnal prosimians. Plenum, New York.
-
(1995)
Creatures of the dark: The nocturnal prosimians
, pp. 495-509
-
-
Covert, H.H.1
-
22
-
-
0000866241
-
Stable isotopes in precipitation
-
Dansgaard, W. 1964. Stable isotopes in precipitation. Tellus 16: 436-468.
-
(1964)
Tellus
, vol.16
, pp. 436-468
-
-
Dansgaard, W.1
-
23
-
-
0022194567
-
A nutritional explanation for body-size patterns of ruminant and nonruminant herbivores
-
Demment, M. W., and P. J. Van Soest. 1985. A nutritional explanation for body-size patterns of ruminant and nonruminant herbivores. American Naturalist 125:641-672.
-
(1985)
American Naturalist
, vol.125
, pp. 641-672
-
-
Demment, M.W.1
Van Soest, P.J.2
-
24
-
-
0141852527
-
Oxygen and hydrogen isotopes in fruit and vegetable juices
-
Dunbar, J., and A. T. Wilson. 1983. Oxygen and hydrogen isotopes in fruit and vegetable juices. Plant Physiology 72:725-727.
-
(1983)
Plant Physiology
, vol.72
, pp. 725-727
-
-
Dunbar, J.1
Wilson, A.T.2
-
26
-
-
0001142345
-
Leaf carbon isotope and mineral composition in subtropical plants along an irradiance cline
-
Ehleringer, J. R., C. B. Field, Z.-F. Lin, and C.-Y. Kuo. 1986. Leaf carbon isotope and mineral composition in subtropical plants along an irradiance cline. Oecologia 70:520-526.
-
(1986)
Oecologia
, vol.70
, pp. 520-526
-
-
Ehleringer, J.R.1
Field, C.B.2
Lin, Z.-F.3
Kuo, C.-Y.4
-
27
-
-
0023467652
-
Leaf carbon isotope ratios of plants from a subtropical monsoon forest
-
Ehleringer, J. R., Z. F. Kin, C. B. Field, G. C. Sun, and C. Y. Kuo. 1987. Leaf carbon isotope ratios of plants from a subtropical monsoon forest. Oecologia 72:109-114.
-
(1987)
Oecologia
, vol.72
, pp. 109-114
-
-
Ehleringer, J.R.1
Kin, Z.F.2
Field, C.B.3
Sun, G.C.4
Kuo, C.Y.5
-
28
-
-
9644286949
-
18O-latitude gradients over North America during the early Eocene
-
18O-latitude gradients over North America during the early Eocene. American Journal of Science 304:612-635.
-
(2004)
American Journal of Science
, vol.304
, pp. 612-635
-
-
Fricke, H.C.1
Wing, S.L.2
-
29
-
-
0031726847
-
Evidence for rapid climate change in North America during the latest Paleocene thermal maximum: Oxygen isotope compositions of biogenic phosphate from the Bighorn Basin (Wyoming)
-
Fricke, H. C., W. C. Clyde, J. R. O'Neil, and P. D. Gingerich. 1998. Evidence for rapid climate change in North America during the latest Paleocene thermal maximum: oxygen isotope compositions of biogenic phosphate from the Bighorn Basin (Wyoming). Earth and Planetary Science Letters 160:193-208.
-
(1998)
Earth and Planetary Science Letters
, vol.160
, pp. 193-208
-
-
Fricke, H.C.1
Clyde, W.C.2
O'Neil, J.R.3
Gingerich, P.D.4
-
31
-
-
0002004951
-
Paleocene-Eocene faunal zones and a preliminary analysis of Laramide structural deformation in the Clark's Fork Basin, Wyoming
-
Gingerich, P. D. 1983. Paleocene-Eocene faunal zones and a preliminary analysis of Laramide structural deformation in the Clark's Fork Basin, Wyoming. Wyoming Geological Association Guidebook 34:185-195.
-
(1983)
Wyoming Geological Association Guidebook
, vol.34
, pp. 185-195
-
-
Gingerich, P.D.1
-
32
-
-
45249101288
-
-
Gingerich, P. D. 2001a. Biostratigraphy of the continental Paleocene-Eocene boundary interval on Polecat Bench in the northern Bighorn Basin. Pp. 37-72 in Gingerich 2001b.
-
Gingerich, P. D. 2001a. Biostratigraphy of the continental Paleocene-Eocene boundary interval on Polecat Bench in the northern Bighorn Basin. Pp. 37-72 in Gingerich 2001b.
-
-
-
-
33
-
-
0002659675
-
Paleocene-Eocene stratigraphy and biotic change in the Bighorn and Clarks Fork basins, Wyoming
-
Gingerich, P. D. 2001b. Paleocene-Eocene stratigraphy and biotic change in the Bighorn and Clarks Fork basins, Wyoming. University of Michigan Papers on Paleontology 33.
-
(2001)
University of Michigan Papers on Paleontology
, vol.33
-
-
Gingerich, P.D.1
-
34
-
-
84879878998
-
Eocene continental climates and latitudinal temperature gradients
-
Greenwood, D. R., and S. L. Wing. 1995. Eocene continental climates and latitudinal temperature gradients. Geology 23: 1044-1048.
-
(1995)
Geology
, vol.23
, pp. 1044-1048
-
-
Greenwood, D.R.1
Wing, S.L.2
-
35
-
-
0031064114
-
Wasatchian-Bridgerian (Eocene) paleoecology of the western interior of North America: Changing paleoenvironments and taxonomic composition of omomyid (Tarsiiformes) primates
-
Gunnell, G. F. 1997. Wasatchian-Bridgerian (Eocene) paleoecology of the western interior of North America: changing paleoenvironments and taxonomic composition of omomyid (Tarsiiformes) primates. Journal of Human Evolution 32:105-132.
-
(1997)
Journal of Human Evolution
, vol.32
, pp. 105-132
-
-
Gunnell, G.F.1
-
36
-
-
0029528919
-
Comparative paleoecology of Paleogene and Neogene mammalian faunas - trophic structure and composition
-
Gunnell, G. F., M. E. Morgan, M. C. Maas, and P. D. Gingerich. 1995. Comparative paleoecology of Paleogene and Neogene mammalian faunas - trophic structure and composition. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 115:265-286.
-
(1995)
Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
, vol.115
, pp. 265-286
-
-
Gunnell, G.F.1
Morgan, M.E.2
Maas, M.C.3
Gingerich, P.D.4
-
40
-
-
0000006552
-
The evolutionary strategy of the Equidae and the origins of rumen and cecal digestion
-
Janis, C. M. 1976. The evolutionary strategy of the Equidae and the origins of rumen and cecal digestion. Evolution 30:757-774.
-
(1976)
Evolution
, vol.30
, pp. 757-774
-
-
Janis, C.M.1
-
41
-
-
0005478802
-
Tapirs as living fossils
-
Pp, N. Eldredge and S. Stanley, eds, Springer, New York
-
Janis, C. M. 1984. Tapirs as living fossils. Pp. 80-86 in N. Eldredge and S. Stanley, eds. Living fossils. Springer, New York.
-
(1984)
Living fossils
, pp. 80-86
-
-
Janis, C.M.1
-
42
-
-
0009156031
-
Patterns in the evolution of herbivory of large terrestrial mammals: The Paleogene of North America
-
Pp, H.-D. Sues, ed, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
-
Janis, C. M. 2000. Patterns in the evolution of herbivory of large terrestrial mammals: the Paleogene of North America. Pp. 168-222 in H.-D. Sues, ed. Evolution of herbivory in terrestrial vertebrates. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
-
(2000)
Evolution of herbivory in terrestrial vertebrates
, pp. 168-222
-
-
Janis, C.M.1
-
43
-
-
5044239901
-
The scaling of animal space use
-
Jetz, W., C. Carbone, J. Fulford, and J. H. Brown. 2004. The scaling of animal space use. Science 306:266-268.
-
(2004)
Science
, vol.306
, pp. 266-268
-
-
Jetz, W.1
Carbone, C.2
Fulford, J.3
Brown, J.H.4
-
45
-
-
0031664254
-
Isotopic reconstruction of past continental environments
-
Koch, P. L. 1998. Isotopic reconstruction of past continental environments. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences 26:573-613.
-
(1998)
Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences
, vol.26
, pp. 573-613
-
-
Koch, P.L.1
-
46
-
-
0028830342
-
Stable isotope stratigraphy and paleoclimatology of the Paleogene Bighorn Basin (Wyoming, USA)
-
Koch, P. L., J. C. Zachos, and D. L. Dettman. 1995. Stable isotope stratigraphy and paleoclimatology of the Paleogene Bighorn Basin (Wyoming, USA). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 115:61-89.
-
(1995)
Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
, vol.115
, pp. 61-89
-
-
Koch, P.L.1
Zachos, J.C.2
Dettman, D.L.3
-
47
-
-
0030828801
-
The effects of sample treatment and diagenesis on the isotopic integrity of carbonate in biogenic hydroxylapatite
-
Koch, P. L., N. Tuross, and M. L. Fogel. 1997. The effects of sample treatment and diagenesis on the isotopic integrity of carbonate in biogenic hydroxylapatite. Journal of Archaeological Science 24:417-429.
-
(1997)
Journal of Archaeological Science
, vol.24
, pp. 417-429
-
-
Koch, P.L.1
Tuross, N.2
Fogel, M.L.3
-
48
-
-
0032418524
-
-
Koch, P. L., K. A. Hoppe, and D. S. Webb. 1998. The isotopic ecology of late Pleistocene mammals in North America, Part 1. Florida. Chemical Geology 152:119-138.
-
Koch, P. L., K. A. Hoppe, and D. S. Webb. 1998. The isotopic ecology of late Pleistocene mammals in North America, Part 1. Florida. Chemical Geology 152:119-138.
-
-
-
-
49
-
-
84871400669
-
Carbon and oxygen isotope records from paleosols spanning the Paleocene-Eocene boundary, Bighorn Basin, Wyoming
-
S. L. Wing, P. D. Gingerich, B. Schmitz, and E. Thomas, eds, Geological Society of America Special Paper 369
-
Koch, P. L., W. C. Clyde, R. P. Hepple, M. L. Fogel, S. L. Wing, and J. C. Zachos. 2003. Carbon and oxygen isotope records from paleosols spanning the Paleocene-Eocene boundary, Bighorn Basin, Wyoming. In S. L. Wing, P. D. Gingerich, B. Schmitz, and E. Thomas, eds. Causes and consequences of globally warm climates in the early Paleogene. Geological Society of America Special Paper 369:1-9.
-
(2003)
Causes and consequences of globally warm climates in the early Paleogene
, pp. 1-9
-
-
Koch, P.L.1
Clyde, W.C.2
Hepple, R.P.3
Fogel, M.L.4
Wing, S.L.5
Zachos, J.C.6
-
50
-
-
0030429167
-
18O: Accounting for diet and physiological adaptation
-
18O: accounting for diet and physiological adaptation. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 60:4811-4829.
-
(1996)
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
, vol.60
, pp. 4811-4829
-
-
Kohn, M.J.1
-
52
-
-
0024185610
-
A global survey of carbon isotope discrimination in plants from high altitudes
-
Körner, C., G. D. Farquhar, and Z. Roksandic. 1988. A global survey of carbon isotope discrimination in plants from high altitudes. Oecologia 74:623-632.
-
(1988)
Oecologia
, vol.74
, pp. 623-632
-
-
Körner, C.1
Farquhar, G.D.2
Roksandic, Z.3
-
53
-
-
0026270696
-
Carbon isotope discrimination by plants follows latitudinal and altitudinal trends
-
Körner, C., G. D. Farquhar, and S. C. Wong. 1991. Carbon isotope discrimination by plants follows latitudinal and altitudinal trends. Oecologia 88:30-40.
-
(1991)
Oecologia
, vol.88
, pp. 30-40
-
-
Körner, C.1
Farquhar, G.D.2
Wong, S.C.3
-
54
-
-
33846917160
-
Transient drying during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM): Analysis of paleosols in the Bighorn Basin, Wyoming
-
Kraus, M. J., and S. Riggins. 2007. Transient drying during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM): analysis of paleosols in the Bighorn Basin, Wyoming. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 245:444-461.
-
(2007)
Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
, vol.245
, pp. 444-461
-
-
Kraus, M.J.1
Riggins, S.2
-
55
-
-
0036329142
-
The digestive tract and life history of small mammals
-
Langer, P. 2002. The digestive tract and life history of small mammals. Mammal Review 32:107-131.
-
(2002)
Mammal Review
, vol.32
, pp. 107-131
-
-
Langer, P.1
-
56
-
-
0023511048
-
-
Lee-Thorp, J. A., and N. J. van der Merwe. 1987. Carbon isotope analysis of fossil bone apatite. South African Journal of Science 83:712-715.
-
Lee-Thorp, J. A., and N. J. van der Merwe. 1987. Carbon isotope analysis of fossil bone apatite. South African Journal of Science 83:712-715.
-
-
-
-
57
-
-
0000542875
-
Analysis of mammalian communities from the late Eocene and Oligocene of southern France
-
Legendre, S. 1986, Analysis of mammalian communities from the late Eocene and Oligocene of southern France. Palaeovertebrata 16:191-212.
-
(1986)
Palaeovertebrata
, vol.16
, pp. 191-212
-
-
Legendre, S.1
-
58
-
-
33746644111
-
A stable isotope aridity index for terrestrial environments
-
Levin, N. E., T. E. Cerling, B. H. Passey, J. M. Harris, and J. R. Ehleringer 2006. A stable isotope aridity index for terrestrial environments. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 103:11201-11205.
-
(2006)
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA
, vol.103
, pp. 11201-11205
-
-
Levin, N.E.1
Cerling, T.E.2
Passey, B.H.3
Harris, J.M.4
Ehleringer, J.R.5
-
59
-
-
15344342554
-
A model of Phanerozoic cycles of carbon and calcium in the global ocean: Evaluation and constraints on ocean chemistry and input fluxes
-
Locklair, R. E., and A. Lerman. 2005. A model of Phanerozoic cycles of carbon and calcium in the global ocean: evaluation and constraints on ocean chemistry and input fluxes. Chemical Geology 217:113-126.
-
(2005)
Chemical Geology
, vol.217
, pp. 113-126
-
-
Locklair, R.E.1
Lerman, A.2
-
60
-
-
0029527907
-
The influence of air-sea exchange on the isotopic composition of oceanic carbon: Observations and modeling
-
Lynch-Stieglitz, J., T. F. Stocker, W. S. Broecker, and R. D. Fairbanks. 1995. The influence of air-sea exchange on the isotopic composition of oceanic carbon: observations and modeling. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 9:653-665.
-
(1995)
Global Biogeochemical Cycles
, vol.9
, pp. 653-665
-
-
Lynch-Stieglitz, J.1
Stocker, T.F.2
Broecker, W.S.3
Fairbanks, R.D.4
-
61
-
-
0030306133
-
Mammalian herbivore communities, ancient feeding ecology, and carbon isotopes: A 10 million-year sequence from the Neogene of Florida
-
MacFadden, B. J., and T. E. Cerling. 1996. Mammalian herbivore communities, ancient feeding ecology, and carbon isotopes: a 10 million-year sequence from the Neogene of Florida. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 16:103-115.
-
(1996)
Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
, vol.16
, pp. 103-115
-
-
MacFadden, B.J.1
Cerling, T.E.2
-
62
-
-
0030437979
-
Cenozoic terrestrial ecosystem evolution in Argentina: Evidence from carbon isotopes of fossil mammal teeth
-
MacFadden, B. J., T. E. Cerling, and J. Prado. 1996. Cenozoic terrestrial ecosystem evolution in Argentina: evidence from carbon isotopes of fossil mammal teeth. Palaios 11:319-327.
-
(1996)
Palaios
, vol.11
, pp. 319-327
-
-
MacFadden, B.J.1
Cerling, T.E.2
Prado, J.3
-
63
-
-
3543107935
-
Paleocene-Eocene carbon isotope excursion in organic carbon and pedogenic carbonate: Direct comparison in a continental stratigraphic section
-
Magioncalda, R., C. Dupuis, T. Smith, E. Steurbaut, and P. D. Gingerich. 2004. Paleocene-Eocene carbon isotope excursion in organic carbon and pedogenic carbonate: direct comparison in a continental stratigraphic section. Geology 32:553-556.
-
(2004)
Geology
, vol.32
, pp. 553-556
-
-
Magioncalda, R.1
Dupuis, C.2
Smith, T.3
Steurbaut, E.4
Gingerich, P.D.5
-
65
-
-
0001175605
-
Carbon isotope ratios of plants of a tropical dry forest in Mexico
-
Mooney, H. A., S. H. Bullock, and J. R. Ehleringer. 1989. Carbon isotope ratios of plants of a tropical dry forest in Mexico. Functional Ecology 3:137-142.
-
(1989)
Functional Ecology
, vol.3
, pp. 137-142
-
-
Mooney, H.A.1
Bullock, S.H.2
Ehleringer, J.R.3
-
67
-
-
84923557772
-
-
Ogg, J. G., and A. G. Smith. 2004. The geomagnetic polarity time scale. Pp. 63-86 in F. M. Gradstein, J. G. Ogg, and A. G. Smith, eds. A geologic time scale 2004. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
-
Ogg, J. G., and A. G. Smith. 2004. The geomagnetic polarity time scale. Pp. 63-86 in F. M. Gradstein, J. G. Ogg, and A. G. Smith, eds. A geologic time scale 2004. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
-
-
-
-
68
-
-
0036120253
-
Environmental change in the Great Plains: An isotopic record from fossil horses
-
Passey, B. H., T. E. Cerling, M. E. Perkins, M. R. Voorhies, J. M. Harris, and S. T. Tucker. 2002. Environmental change in the Great Plains: an isotopic record from fossil horses. Journal of Geology 110:123-140.
-
(2002)
Journal of Geology
, vol.110
, pp. 123-140
-
-
Passey, B.H.1
Cerling, T.E.2
Perkins, M.E.3
Voorhies, M.R.4
Harris, J.M.5
Tucker, S.T.6
-
69
-
-
22144498801
-
2, and bioapatite in different mammals
-
2, and bioapatite in different mammals. Journal of Archaeological Science 32:1459-1470.
-
(2005)
Journal of Archaeological Science
, vol.32
, pp. 1459-1470
-
-
Passey, B.H.1
Robinson, T.F.2
Ayliffe, L.K.3
Cerling, T.E.4
Sponheimer, M.5
Dearing, M.D.6
Roeder, B.L.7
Ehleringer, J.R.8
-
71
-
-
45249105243
-
-
Rose, K. D. 2001. Compendium of Wasatchian mammal postcrania from the Willwood Formation. Pp. 157-183 in Gingerich 2001b.
-
Rose, K. D. 2001. Compendium of Wasatchian mammal postcrania from the Willwood Formation. Pp. 157-183 in Gingerich 2001b.
-
-
-
-
72
-
-
45249084037
-
-
Schankler, D, 1980. Faunal zonation of the Willwood Formation in the central Bighorn Basin, Wyoming. Pp. 99-114 in Gingerich 2001b.
-
Schankler, D, 1980. Faunal zonation of the Willwood Formation in the central Bighorn Basin, Wyoming. Pp. 99-114 in Gingerich 2001b.
-
-
-
-
73
-
-
33746877062
-
Geochronology and mammalian biostratigraphy of middle and upper Paleocene continental strata, Bighorn Basin, Wyoming
-
Secord, R., P. D. Gingerich, M. E. Smith, W. C. Clyde, P. Wilf, and B. S. Singer. 2006. Geochronology and mammalian biostratigraphy of middle and upper Paleocene continental strata, Bighorn Basin, Wyoming. American Journal of Science 306:211-245.
-
(2006)
American Journal of Science
, vol.306
, pp. 211-245
-
-
Secord, R.1
Gingerich, P.D.2
Smith, M.E.3
Clyde, W.C.4
Wilf, P.5
Singer, B.S.6
-
76
-
-
0030897472
-
Leaf carbon isotope ratios from a tropical dry forest in Venezuela
-
Sobrado, M. A., and J. R. Ehleringer. 1997. Leaf carbon isotope ratios from a tropical dry forest in Venezuela. Flora 192:121-124.
-
(1997)
Flora
, vol.192
, pp. 121-124
-
-
Sobrado, M.A.1
Ehleringer, J.R.2
-
78
-
-
0031436995
-
Effect of seawater carbonate concentration on foraminiferal carbon and oxygen isotopes
-
Spero, H. J., J. Bijma, D. W. Lea, and B. E. Bemis. 1997. Effect of seawater carbonate concentration on foraminiferal carbon and oxygen isotopes. Nature 390:497-500.
-
(1997)
Nature
, vol.390
, pp. 497-500
-
-
Spero, H.J.1
Bijma, J.2
Lea, D.W.3
Bemis, B.E.4
-
79
-
-
0035033997
-
The oxygen isotope composition of mammalian enamel carbonate from Morea Estate, South Africa
-
Sponheimer, M., and J. A. Lee-Thorp. 2001. The oxygen isotope composition of mammalian enamel carbonate from Morea Estate, South Africa. Oecologia 126:153-157.
-
(2001)
Oecologia
, vol.126
, pp. 153-157
-
-
Sponheimer, M.1
Lee-Thorp, J.A.2
-
81
-
-
2642520695
-
Using phytolith assemblages to reconstruct the origin and spread of grass-dominated habitats in the great plains of North America during the late Eocene to early Miocene
-
Strömberg, C. A. E. 2004. Using phytolith assemblages to reconstruct the origin and spread of grass-dominated habitats in the great plains of North America during the late Eocene to early Miocene. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 207:239-275.
-
(2004)
Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
, vol.207
, pp. 239-275
-
-
Strömberg, C.A.E.1
-
83
-
-
0027335405
-
The global carbon dioxide budget
-
Sundquist, E. T. 1993, The global carbon dioxide budget. Science 259:934-941.
-
(1993)
Science
, vol.259
, pp. 934-941
-
-
Sundquist, E.T.1
-
84
-
-
8344267608
-
History of carbonate ion concentration over the last 100 million years
-
Tyrrell, T., and R. E. Zeebe. 2004. History of carbonate ion concentration over the last 100 million years. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 68:3521-3530.
-
(2004)
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
, vol.68
, pp. 3521-3530
-
-
Tyrrell, T.1
Zeebe, R.E.2
-
85
-
-
0024876324
-
Mid-Cretaceous to early Eocene vegetation and climate: Evidence from fossil leaves and woods
-
Pp, E. M. Friis, W. G. Chaloner, and P. R. Crane, eds, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
-
Upchurch, G. R., Jr., and J. A. Wolfe. 1987. Mid-Cretaceous to early Eocene vegetation and climate: evidence from fossil leaves and woods. Pp. 75-105 in E. M. Friis, W. G. Chaloner, and P. R. Crane, eds. The origins of angiosperms and their biological consequences. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
-
(1987)
The origins of angiosperms and their biological consequences
, pp. 75-105
-
-
Upchurch Jr., G.R.1
Wolfe, J.A.2
-
87
-
-
0026283983
-
The canopy effect, carbon isotope ratios and foodwebs in Amazonia
-
van der Merwe, N. J., and E. Medina. 1991. The canopy effect, carbon isotope ratios and foodwebs in Amazonia. Journal of Archaeological Science 18:249-259.
-
(1991)
Journal of Archaeological Science
, vol.18
, pp. 249-259
-
-
van der Merwe, N.J.1
Medina, E.2
-
88
-
-
37049212244
-
Early Cenozoic facies in the Rocky Mountain Region
-
Van Houten, F. B. 1945. Early Cenozoic facies in the Rocky Mountain Region. Science 101:430-431.
-
(1945)
Science
, vol.101
, pp. 430-431
-
-
Van Houten, F.B.1
-
90
-
-
0002990504
-
Variability of carbon isotope fractionation during photosynthesis
-
Pp, J. R. Ehleringer, A. E. Hall, and G. D. Farquhar, eds, Academic Press, San Diego
-
Vogel, J. C. 1993. Variability of carbon isotope fractionation during photosynthesis. Pp. 29-46 in J. R. Ehleringer, A. E. Hall, and G. D. Farquhar, eds. Stable isotopes and plant carbon-water relations. Academic Press, San Diego.
-
(1993)
Stable isotopes and plant carbon-water relations
, pp. 29-46
-
-
Vogel, J.C.1
-
91
-
-
84879885064
-
Late Paleocene-early Eocene climate changes in southwestern Wyoming: Paleobotanical analysis
-
Wilf, P. 2000. Late Paleocene-early Eocene climate changes in southwestern Wyoming: paleobotanical analysis. Geological Society of America Bulletin 112:292-307.
-
(2000)
Geological Society of America Bulletin
, vol.112
, pp. 292-307
-
-
Wilf, P.1
-
92
-
-
0035727211
-
Floral response to rapid warming in the earliest Eocene and implications for concurrent faunal change
-
Wing, S. L., and G. J. Harrington. 2001. Floral response to rapid warming in the earliest Eocene and implications for concurrent faunal change. Paleobiology 27:539-563.
-
(2001)
Paleobiology
, vol.27
, pp. 539-563
-
-
Wing, S.L.1
Harrington, G.J.2
-
93
-
-
84879883943
-
Early Eocene biotic and climatic change in interior western North America
-
Wing, S. L., T. M. Bown, and J. D. Obradovich. 1991. Early Eocene biotic and climatic change in interior western North America. Geology 19:1189-1192.
-
(1991)
Geology
, vol.19
, pp. 1189-1192
-
-
Wing, S.L.1
Bown, T.M.2
Obradovich, J.D.3
-
94
-
-
0029509150
-
Plant and mammal diversity in the Paleocene to early Eocene of the Bighorn Basin
-
Wing, S. L., J. Alroy, and L. J. Hickey. 1995. Plant and mammal diversity in the Paleocene to early Eocene of the Bighorn Basin. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 115: 117-155.
-
(1995)
Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
, vol.115
, pp. 117-155
-
-
Wing, S.L.1
Alroy, J.2
Hickey, L.J.3
-
95
-
-
0001314009
-
An early Eocene cool period? Evidence for continental cooling during the warmest part of the Cenozoic
-
Pp, B. T. Huber, K. MacLeod, and S. L. Wing, eds, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
-
Wing, S. L., H. M. Bao, and P. L. Koch. 2000. An early Eocene cool period? Evidence for continental cooling during the warmest part of the Cenozoic. Pp. 197-237 in B. T. Huber, K. MacLeod, and S. L. Wing, eds. Warm climates in Earth history. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
-
(2000)
Warm climates in Earth history
, pp. 197-237
-
-
Wing, S.L.1
Bao, H.M.2
Koch, P.L.3
-
96
-
-
27744455464
-
Transient floral change and rapid global warming at the Paleocene-Eocene boundary
-
Wing, S. L., G. J. Harrington, F. A. Smith, J. I. Bloch, D. M. Boyer, and K. H. Freeman. 2005. Transient floral change and rapid global warming at the Paleocene-Eocene boundary. Science 310:993-996.
-
(2005)
Science
, vol.310
, pp. 993-996
-
-
Wing, S.L.1
Harrington, G.J.2
Smith, F.A.3
Bloch, J.I.4
Boyer, D.M.5
Freeman, K.H.6
-
98
-
-
0035957736
-
Trends, rhythms, and aberrations in global climate 65 Ma to present
-
Zachos, J., M. Pagani, L. Sloan, E. Thomas, and K. Billups. 2001. Trends, rhythms, and aberrations in global climate 65 Ma to present. Science 292:686-693.
-
(2001)
Science
, vol.292
, pp. 686-693
-
-
Zachos, J.1
Pagani, M.2
Sloan, L.3
Thomas, E.4
Billups, K.5
|