Acute effects of self-selected regimen of rapid body mass loss in combat sports athletes

Journal of Sports Science and Medicine

Volumn 7, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 210-217

  Timpmann, Saima ^a   Ööpik, Vahur ^a   Pääsuke, Mati ^a   Medijainen, Luule ^a   Ereline, Jaan ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TARTU   (Estonia)

Author keywords

Ammonia; Karatekas; Muscular endurance; Peak; Torque; Urea; Wrestlers

Indexed keywords

EID: 44649130091     PISSN: None     EISSN: 13032968     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Ahlman, K. and Karvonen, M.J. (1961) Weight reduction by sweating in wrestlers, and its effect on physical fitness. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness 1, 58-62.
2. Brownell, K.D., Steen, S.N. and Wilmore, J.H. (1987) Weight regulation practices in athletes: analysis of metabolic and health effects. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 19, 546-556.
3. Burge, C.M., Carey, M.F. and Payne, W.R. (1993) Rowing performance, fluid balance, and metabolic function following dehydration and rehydration. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 25, 1358-1364.
4. Caldwell, J.E., Ahonen, E. and Nousiainen, V. (1984) Differential effects of sauna-, diuretic- and exercise-induced hypohydration. Journal of Applied Physiology 57, 1018-1023.
5. Dill, D.B. and Costill, D.L. (1974) Calculation of percentage changes in volumes of blood, plasma, and red cells in dehydration. Journal of Applied Physiology 37, 247-248.
6. Fogelholm, G.M., Koskinen, R., Laakso, J., Rankinen, T. and Ruokonen, I. (1993) Gradual and rapid weight loss: effects on nutrition and performance in male athletes. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 25, 371-377.
7. Greiwe, J.S., Staffey, K.S., Melrose, D.R., Narve, M.D. and Knowlton, R.G. (1998) Effects of dehydration on isometric muscular strength and endurance. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 30, 284-288.
8. Hickner, R.C., Horswill, C.A., Welker, J.M., Scott, J., Roemmich, J.N. and Costill, D.L. (1991) Test development for the study of physical performance in wrestlers following weight loss. International Journal of Sports Medicine 12, 557-562.
9. Horswill, C.A. (1992) Applied physiology of amateur wrestling. Sports Medicine 14, 114-143.
10. Horswill, C.A., Hickner, R.C., Scott, J.R., Costill, D.L. and Gould, D. (1990a) Weight loss, dietary carbohydrate modifications, and high intensity, physical performance. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 22, 470-476.
11. Horswill, C.A., Park, S.H. and Roemmich, J.N. (1990b) Changes in the protein nutritional status of adolescent wrestlers. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 22, 559-604.
12. Houston, M.E., Marrin, D.A., Green, H.J. and Thomson, J.A. (1981) The effect of rapid weight loss on physiological functions in wrestlers. The Physician and Sportsmedicine 9, 73-78.
13. Kiningham, R.B. and Gorenflo, D.W. (2001) Weight loss methods of high school wrestlers. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 33, 810-813.
14. Kraemer, W.J., Fry, A.C., Rubin, M.R., Triplett-McBride, T., Gordon, S.E., Koziris, L.P., Lynch, J.M., Volek, J.S., Meuffels, D.E., Newton, R.U. and Fleck, S.J. (2001) Physiological and performance responses to tournament wrestling. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 33, 1367-1378.
15. Lowenstein, J.M. (1972) Ammonia production in muscle and other tissues: the purine nucleotide cycle. Physiological Reviews 52, 382-414.
16. McMurray, R.G., Proctor, C.R. and Wilson, W.L. (1991) Effect of caloric deficit and dietary manipulation on aerobic and anaerobic exercise. International Journal of Sports Medicine 12, 167-172.
17. Ööpik, V., Pääsuke, M., Timpmann, S., Medijainen, L., Ereline, J. and Smirnova, T. (1998) Effect of creatine supplementation during rapid body mass reduction on metabolism and isokinetic muscle performance capacity. European Journal of Applied Physiology 78, 83-92.
18. Ööpik, V., Pääsuke, M., Timpmann, S., Medijainen, L., Ereline, J. and Gapejeva, J. (2002a) Effects of creatine supplementation during recovery from rapid body mass reduction on metabolism and muscle performance capacity in well-trained wrestlers. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness 42, 330-339.
19. Ööpik, V., Timpmann, S., Medijainen, L., Pääsuke, M., Gapeyeva, J., Ereline, J. and Roots, E. (2002b) Short-term creatine supplementation and high intermittent intensity working capacity. XXVII FIMS Word Congress of Sports Medicine, June 5-9, Budapest, Hungary. Book of Proceedings. 223-226.
20. Oppliger, R.A., Case, H.S., Horswill, C.A., Landry, G.L. and Shelter, A.C. (1996) American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Weight loss in wrestlers. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 28, ix-xii.
21. Rankin, J.W., Ocel, J.V. and Craft, L.L. (1996) Effect of weight loss and refeeding diet composition on anaerobic performance in wrestlers. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 28, 1292-1299.
22. Roemmich, J.N. and Sinning, W.E. (1997) Weight loss and wrestling training: effects on nutrition, growth, maturation, body composition, and strength. Journal of Applied Physiology 82,1751-1759.
23. Sansone, R.A. and Sawyer, R. (2005) Weight loss pressure on 5 year old wrestler. British Journal of Sports Medicine 39, e2.
24. Serfass, R.C., Stull, G.A., Alexander, J.F. and Ewing, J.L. (1984) The effects of rapid weight loss and attempted rehydration on strength and endurance of the handgripping muscles in college wrestlers. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport 55, 46-52.
25. Spencer, M.K. and Katz, A. (1991) Role of glycogen in control of glycolysis and IMP formation in human muscle during exercise. American Journal of Physiology (Endocrinology and Metabolism) 260, E859-E864.
26. Tarnopolsky, M.A., Cipriano, N., Woodcroft, C., Pulkkinen, W.J., Robinson, D.C., Henderson, J.M. and MacDougall, J.D. (1996) Effects of rapid weight loss and wrestling on muscle glycogen concentration. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 6, 78-84.
27. Umeda, T., Nakaji, S., Shimoyama, T., Yamamoto, Y., Totsuka, M. and Sugawara, K. (2004) Adverse effects of energy restriction on myogenic enzymes in judoists. Journal of Sports Sciences 22, 329-338.
28. Walberg, J.L., Leidy, M.K., Sturgill, D.J., Hinkle, D.E., Ritchey, S.J. and Sebolt, D.R. (1988) Macronutrient content of a hypoenergy diet affects nitrogen retention and muscle function in weight lifters. International Journal of Sports Medicine 9, 261-266.
29. Walsh, R.M., Noakes, T.D., Hawley, J.A. and Dennis, S.C. (1994) Impaired high-intensity cycling performance time at low levels of dehydration. International Journal of Sports Medicine 15, 392-398.
30. Webster, S., Rutt, R. and Weltman, A. (1990) Physiological effects of a weight loss regimen practiced by college wrestlers. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 22, 229-234.
31. Wilmore, J.H. (2000) Weight category sports. In: Nutrition in Sport. Ed: Maughan, R.J. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science Ltd. 637-645.