메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 82, Issue 9, 2004, Pages 2667-2678

Effect of energy source and ruminally degradable protein addition on performance of lactating beef cows and digestion characteristics of steers

Author keywords

Corn; Cows; Digestion; Protein; Soyhulls; Steers

Indexed keywords

HELIANTHUS; TRITICUM AESTIVUM; ZEA MAYS;

EID: 4444372749     PISSN: 00218812     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2527/2004.8292667x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (45)
  • 1
    • 84872882271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assoc. of Offic. Anal. Chem., Arlington, VA
    • AOAC. 1997. Official Methods of Analysis. 16th ed. Assoc. of Offic. Anal. Chem., Arlington, VA.
    • (1997) Official Methods of Analysis. 16th Ed.
  • 2
    • 0006481715 scopus 로고
    • Soybean hulls as an energy supplement for the grazing ruminant
    • Anderson, S. J., J. K. Merrill, and T. J. Klopfenstein. 1988. Soybean hulls as an energy supplement for the grazing ruminant. J. Anim. Sci. 66:2959-2964.
    • (1988) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.66 , pp. 2959-2964
    • Anderson, S.J.1    Merrill, J.K.2    Klopfenstein, T.J.3
  • 3
    • 0022712224 scopus 로고
    • Fetal growth of beef calves, I. Effect of prepartum dietary crude protein on birth weight, blood metabolites and steroid hormone concentrations
    • Anthony, R. V., R. A. Bellows, R. E. Short, R. B. Staigmiller, C. C. Kaltenbach, and T. G. Dunn. 1986. Fetal growth of beef calves, I. Effect of prepartum dietary crude protein on birth weight, blood metabolites and steroid hormone concentrations. J. Anim. Sci. 62:1363-1374.
    • (1986) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.62 , pp. 1363-1374
    • Anthony, R.V.1    Bellows, R.A.2    Short, R.E.3    Staigmiller, R.B.4    Kaltenbach, C.C.5    Dunn, T.G.6
  • 5
    • 0022761014 scopus 로고
    • Effect of crude protein and solubility on performance and blood constituents of dairy cows
    • Blauwiekel, R., and R. L. Kincaid. 1986. Effect of crude protein and solubility on performance and blood constituents of dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci. 69:2091-2098.
    • (1986) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.69 , pp. 2091-2098
    • Blauwiekel, R.1    Kincaid, R.L.2
  • 6
    • 0037809332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of supplemental energy and/or degradable intake protein on performance, grazing behavior, intake, digestibility, and fecal and blood indices by beef steers grazed on dormant native tallgrass prairie
    • Bodine, T. N., and H. T. Purvis, II. 2003. Effects of supplemental energy and/or degradable intake protein on performance, grazing behavior, intake, digestibility, and fecal and blood indices by beef steers grazed on dormant native tallgrass prairie. J. Anim. Sci. 81:304-317.
    • (2003) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.81 , pp. 304-317
    • Bodine, T.N.1    Purvis II, H.T.2
  • 7
    • 0034547170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of supplementing prairie hay with corn and soybean meal on intake, digestion, and ruminal measurements by beef steers
    • Bodine, T. N., H. T. Purvis, II, C. J. Ackerman, and C. L. Goad. 2000. Effects of supplementing prairie hay with corn and soybean meal on intake, digestion, and ruminal measurements by beef steers. J. Anim. Sci. 78:3144-3154.
    • (2000) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 3144-3154
    • Bodine, T.N.1    Purvis II, H.T.2    Ackerman, C.J.3    Goad, C.L.4
  • 8
    • 0035320942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of supplement type on animal performance, forage intake, digestion, and ruminal measurements of growing beef cattle
    • Bodine, T. N., H. T. Purvis, II, and D. L. Lalman. 2001. Effects of supplement type on animal performance, forage intake, digestion, and ruminal measurements of growing beef cattle. J. Anim. Sci. 79:1041-1051.
    • (2001) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.79 , pp. 1041-1051
    • Bodine, T.N.1    Purvis II, H.T.2    Lalman, D.L.3
  • 10
    • 0018813422 scopus 로고
    • Automated simultaneous determination of ammonia and total amino acids in ruminal fluid and in vitro media
    • Broderick, G. A., and J. A. Kang. 1980. Automated simultaneous determination of ammonia and total amino acids in ruminal fluid and in vitro media. J. Dairy Sci. 63:64-75.
    • (1980) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.63 , pp. 64-75
    • Broderick, G.A.1    Kang, J.A.2
  • 11
    • 0343606481 scopus 로고
    • Influence of cottonseed meal supplementation and cecal antibiotic infusion in lambs fed low-quality forage. II. Serum urea-nitrogen, insulin, somatotropin, free fatty acids, and ruminal and cecal fermentation
    • Caton, J. S., W. C. Hoefler, M. L. Galyean, and M. A. Funk. 1988. Influence of cottonseed meal supplementation and cecal antibiotic infusion in lambs fed low-quality forage. II. Serum urea-nitrogen, insulin, somatotropin, free fatty acids, and ruminal and cecal fermentation. J. Anim. Sci. 66:2253-2261.
    • (1988) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.66 , pp. 2253-2261
    • Caton, J.S.1    Hoefler, W.C.2    Galyean, M.L.3    Funk, M.A.4
  • 12
    • 4444229621 scopus 로고
    • Corn vs. soybean hull supplements for beef cows fed low-quality native grass hay
    • Stillwater, OK
    • Chan, W. W., C. A. Hibberd, R. R. Scott, and K. Swenson. 1991. Corn vs. soybean hull supplements for beef cows fed low-quality native grass hay. Pages 172-178 in Okla. Agric. Exp. Stn., MP-134. Stillwater, OK.
    • (1991) Okla. Agric. Exp. Stn., MP-134 , pp. 172-178
    • Chan, W.W.1    Hibberd, C.A.2    Scott, R.R.3    Swenson, K.4
  • 13
    • 0000828757 scopus 로고
    • Utilization of low-quality native grass hay by beef cow fed increasing quantities of corn grain
    • Chase, C. C., Jr., and C. A. Hibberd. 1987. Utilization of low-quality native grass hay by beef cow fed increasing quantities of corn grain. J. Anim. Sci. 65:557-566.
    • (1987) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.65 , pp. 557-566
    • Chase Jr., C.C.1    Hibberd, C.A.2
  • 14
    • 0011206156 scopus 로고
    • Influence of protein levels and naloxone on ruminal fermentation, serum hormones, and metabolites in lambs fed oat hay or barley straw
    • Cheema, A. U., M. L. Galyean, J. S. Caton, and A. S. Freeman. 1991. Influence of protein levels and naloxone on ruminal fermentation, serum hormones, and metabolites in lambs fed oat hay or barley straw. Small Rumin. Res. 5:47-55.
    • (1991) Small Rumin. Res. , vol.5 , pp. 47-55
    • Cheema, A.U.1    Galyean, M.L.2    Caton, J.S.3    Freeman, A.S.4
  • 15
    • 0031113708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Replacement of alfalfa neutral detergent fiber with a combination of nonforage fiber sources
    • Clark, P. W., and L. E. Armentano. 1997. Replacement of alfalfa neutral detergent fiber with a combination of nonforage fiber sources. J. Dairy Sci. 80:675-680.
    • (1997) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 675-680
    • Clark, P.W.1    Armentano, L.E.2
  • 16
    • 0040066705 scopus 로고
    • Interrelationships between blood metabolites and an evaluation of their use as criteria of energy status of cows in early lactation
    • Erfle, J. D., L. J. Fisher, and F. D. Sauer. 1974. Interrelationships between blood metabolites and an evaluation of their use as criteria of energy status of cows in early lactation. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 54:293-303.
    • (1974) Can. J. Anim. Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 293-303
    • Erfle, J.D.1    Fisher, L.J.2    Sauer, F.D.3
  • 17
    • 0023972252 scopus 로고
    • Effects of corn gluten feed on forage intake, digestibility and ruminal parameters of cattle fed native grass hay
    • Fleck, A. T., K. S. Lusby, F. N. Owens, and F. T. McCollum. 1988. Effects of corn gluten feed on forage intake, digestibility and ruminal parameters of cattle fed native grass hay. J. Anim. Sci. 66:750-757.
    • (1988) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.66 , pp. 750-757
    • Fleck, A.T.1    Lusby, K.S.2    Owens, F.N.3    McCollum, F.T.4
  • 18
    • 0015110359 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of repeated measures of animals
    • Gill, J. L., and H. D. Hafs. 1971. Analysis of repeated measures of animals. J. Anim. Sci. 33:331-336.
    • (1971) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 331-336
    • Gill, J.L.1    Hafs, H.D.2
  • 19
    • 0026883692 scopus 로고
    • Site and extent of nutrient digestion by steers fed a low-quality bromegrass hay diet with incremental levels of soybean hull substitution
    • Grigsby, K. N., M. S. Kerley, J. A. Paterson, and J. C. Weigel. 1992. Site and extent of nutrient digestion by steers fed a low-quality bromegrass hay diet with incremental levels of soybean hull substitution. J. Anim. Sci. 70:1941-1949.
    • (1992) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 1941-1949
    • Grigsby, K.N.1    Kerley, M.S.2    Paterson, J.A.3    Weigel, J.C.4
  • 20
    • 84888949619 scopus 로고
    • Combinations of starch and digestible fiber in supplements for steers consuming a low-quality bromegrass hay diet
    • Grigsby, K. N., M. S. Kerley, J. A. Paterson, and J. C. Weigel. 1993. Combinations of starch and digestible fiber in supplements for steers consuming a low-quality bromegrass hay diet. J. Anim. Sci. 70:1941-1949.
    • (1993) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 1941-1949
    • Grigsby, K.N.1    Kerley, M.S.2    Paterson, J.A.3    Weigel, J.C.4
  • 21
    • 0033209945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of level and source of carbohydrate and level of degradable intake protein on intake and digestion of low-quality tallgrass-prairie hay by beef steers
    • Heldt, J. S., R. C. Cochran, C. P. Mathis, B. C. Woods, K. C. Olson, E. C. Titgemeyer, T. G. Nagaraja, E. S. Vanzant, and D. E. Johnson. 1999. Effects of level and source of carbohydrate and level of degradable intake protein on intake and digestion of low-quality tallgrass-prairie hay by beef steers. J. Anim. Sci. 77:2846-2854.
    • (1999) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 2846-2854
    • Heldt, J.S.1    Cochran, R.C.2    Mathis, C.P.3    Woods, B.C.4    Olson, K.C.5    Titgemeyer, E.C.6    Nagaraja, T.G.7    Vanzant, E.S.8    Johnson, D.E.9
  • 22
    • 0030255893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of increasing degradable intake protein on intake and digestion of low-quality, tallgrass-prairie forage by beef cows
    • Köster, H. H., R. C. Cochran, E. C. Titgemeyer, E. S. Vanzant, I. Abdelgadir, and G. St-Jean. 1996. Effect of increasing degradable intake protein on intake and digestion of low-quality, tallgrass-prairie forage by beef cows. J. Anim. Sci. 74:2473-2481.
    • (1996) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 2473-2481
    • Köster, H.H.1    Cochran, R.C.2    Titgemeyer, E.C.3    Vanzant, E.S.4    Abdelgadir, I.5    St-Jean, G.6
  • 23
    • 4444361406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building beef cow nutritional programs with the 1996 NRC beef cattle requirements model
    • Au: Page/vol. number?
    • Lardy, G. P., D. C. Adams, T. J. Klopfenstein, and H. H. Patterson. 2004. Building beef cow nutritional programs with the 1996 NRC beef cattle requirements model. J. Anim. Sci. [Au: Page/ vol. number?]
    • (2004) J. Anim. Sci.
    • Lardy, G.P.1    Adams, D.C.2    Klopfenstein, T.J.3    Patterson, H.H.4
  • 24
    • 0004616323 scopus 로고
    • Biosynthesis and cellular secretion of milk
    • B. L. Larson, ed. Iowa State Univ. Press, Ames.
    • Larson, B. L. 1985. Biosynthesis and cellular secretion of milk. Pages 129-163 in Lactation. B. L. Larson, ed. Iowa State Univ. Press, Ames.
    • (1985) Lactation , pp. 129-163
    • Larson, B.L.1
  • 25
    • 0036780657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of supplementation on intake and growth of nursing calves grazing native range in southeastern North Dakota
    • Loy, T. W., G. P. Lardy, M. L. Bauer, W. D. Slanger, and J. S. Caton. 2002. Effects of supplementation on intake and growth of nursing calves grazing native range in southeastern North Dakota. J. Anim. Sci. 80:2717-2725.
    • (2002) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 2717-2725
    • Loy, T.W.1    Lardy, G.P.2    Bauer, M.L.3    Slanger, W.D.4    Caton, J.S.5
  • 26
    • 84888935207 scopus 로고
    • The effects of energy and protein supplements on spring-calving cows
    • Stillwater, OK
    • Marston, T. T., K. S. Lusby, and R. P. Wettemann. 1993. The effects of energy and protein supplements on spring-calving cows. Pages 111-117 in Okla. Agric. Exp. Stn. Bull., P-933. Stillwater, OK.
    • (1993) Okla. Agric. Exp. Stn. Bull., P-933 , pp. 111-117
    • Marston, T.T.1    Lusby, K.S.2    Wettemann, R.P.3
  • 27
    • 0025619691 scopus 로고
    • Intake and digestibility of low-quality native grass hay by beef cows supplemented with graded levels of soybean hulls
    • Martin, S. K., and C. A. Hibberd. 1990. Intake and digestibility of low-quality native grass hay by beef cows supplemented with graded levels of soybean hulls. J. Anim. Sci. 68:4319-4325.
    • (1990) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.68 , pp. 4319-4325
    • Martin, S.K.1    Hibberd, C.A.2
  • 28
    • 0000370110 scopus 로고
    • Influence of cottonseed meal supplementation on voluntary intake, rumen fermentation and rate of passage of prairie hay in beef steers
    • McCollum, F. T., and M. L. Galyean. 1985. Influence of cottonseed meal supplementation on voluntary intake, rumen fermentation and rate of passage of prairie hay in beef steers. J. Anim. Sci. 60:570-577.
    • (1985) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.60 , pp. 570-577
    • McCollum, F.T.1    Galyean, M.L.2
  • 29
    • 0013142811 scopus 로고
    • Associative effects of mixed feeds. II. The effect of dietary additions of bicarbonate salts on the voluntary intake and digestibility of diets containing various proportions of hay and barley
    • Mould, R., E. R. Ørskov, and S. O. Mann. 1983. Associative effects of mixed feeds. II. The effect of dietary additions of bicarbonate salts on the voluntary intake and digestibility of diets containing various proportions of hay and barley. Anim. Feed. Sci. Technol. 10:31-47.
    • (1983) Anim. Feed. Sci. Technol. , vol.10 , pp. 31-47
    • Mould, R.1    Ørskov, E.R.2    Mann, S.O.3
  • 33
    • 0033113707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ruminal administration of supplemental degradable intake protein and starch on utilization of low-quality warm-season grass hay by beef steers
    • Olson, K. C., R. C. Cochran, T. J. Jones, E. S. Vanzant, E. C. Titgemeyer, and D. E. Johnson. 1999. Effects of ruminal administration of supplemental degradable intake protein and starch on utilization of low-quality warm-season grass hay by beef steers. J. Anim. Sci. 77:1016-1025.
    • (1999) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 1016-1025
    • Olson, K.C.1    Cochran, R.C.2    Jones, T.J.3    Vanzant, E.S.4    Titgemeyer, E.C.5    Johnson, D.E.6
  • 35
    • 0026176647 scopus 로고
    • Effects of lactational status on forage intake, digestibility, and particulate passage rate of beef cow supplemented with soybean meal, wheat middlings, and corn and soybean meal
    • Ovenell, K. H., K. S. Lusby, G. W. Horn, and R. W. McNew. 1991. Effects of lactational status on forage intake, digestibility, and particulate passage rate of beef cow supplemented with soybean meal, wheat middlings, and corn and soybean meal. J. Anim. Sci. 69:2617-2623.
    • (1991) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.69 , pp. 2617-2623
    • Ovenell, K.H.1    Lusby, K.S.2    Horn, G.W.3    McNew, R.W.4
  • 36
    • 0026147471 scopus 로고
    • Supplemental corn grain for steers grazing native rangeland during summer
    • Pordomingo, A. J., J. D. Wallace, A. S. Freeman, and M. L. Galyean. 1991. Supplemental corn grain for steers grazing native rangeland during summer. J. Anim. Sci. 69:1678-1687.
    • (1991) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.69 , pp. 1678-1687
    • Pordomingo, A.J.1    Wallace, J.D.2    Freeman, A.S.3    Galyean, M.L.4
  • 37
    • 0027563478 scopus 로고
    • Influence of source and amount of dietary protein on performance, blood metabolites, and reproductive function on primiparous beef cows
    • Rusche, W. C., R. C. Cochran, L. R. Corah, J. S. Stevenson, D. L. Harmon, R. T. Brandt, Jr., and J. E. Minton. 1993. Influence of source and amount of dietary protein on performance, blood metabolites, and reproductive function on primiparous beef cows. J. Anim. Sci. 71:557-563.
    • (1993) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.71 , pp. 557-563
    • Rusche, W.C.1    Cochran, R.C.2    Corah, L.R.3    Stevenson, J.S.4    Harmon, D.L.5    Brandt Jr., R.T.6    Minton, J.E.7
  • 38
    • 0027616895 scopus 로고
    • Effects of increasing levels of corn or beet pulp on utilization of low-quality crested wheatgrass hay by lambs and in vitro dry matter disappearance of forages
    • Sanson, D. W. 1993. Effects of increasing levels of corn or beet pulp on utilization of low-quality crested wheatgrass hay by lambs and in vitro dry matter disappearance of forages. J. Anim. Sci. 71:1615-1622.
    • (1993) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.71 , pp. 1615-1622
    • Sanson, D.W.1
  • 39
    • 0025396301 scopus 로고
    • Intake and digestion of low-quality meadow hay by steers and performance of cows on native range when fed protein supplements containing various levels of corn
    • Sanson, D. W., D. C. Clanton, and I. G. Rush. 1990. Intake and digestion of low-quality meadow hay by steers and performance of cows on native range when fed protein supplements containing various levels of corn. J. Anim. Sci. 68:595-603.
    • (1990) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.68 , pp. 595-603
    • Sanson, D.W.1    Clanton, D.C.2    Rush, I.G.3
  • 40
    • 0016301573 scopus 로고
    • Effect of ammonia concentration on rumen microbial protein production in vitro
    • Satter, L. D., and L. L. Slyter. 1974. Effect of ammonia concentration on rumen microbial protein production in vitro. Br. J. Nutr. 32:199-208.
    • (1974) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.32 , pp. 199-208
    • Satter, L.D.1    Slyter, L.L.2
  • 41
    • 0034134078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Undegraded intake protein supplementation: II. Effects on plasma hormone and metabolite concentrations in periparturient beef cows fed low-quality hay during gestation and lactation
    • Sletmoen-Olson, K. E., J. S. Caton, K. C. Olson, D. A. Redmer, J. D. Kirsch, and L. P. Reynolds. 2000. Undegraded intake protein supplementation: II. Effects on plasma hormone and metabolite concentrations in periparturient beef cows fed low-quality hay during gestation and lactation. J. Anim. Sci. 78:456-463.
    • (2000) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 456-463
    • Sletmoen-Olson, K.E.1    Caton, J.S.2    Olson, K.C.3    Redmer, D.A.4    Kirsch, J.D.5    Reynolds, L.P.6
  • 42
    • 0026232176 scopus 로고
    • Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, and nonstarch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition
    • Van Soest, P. J., J. B. Robertson, and B. A. Lewis. 1991. Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, and nonstarch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition. J. Dairy Sci. 74:3583-3597.
    • (1991) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 3583-3597
    • Van Soest, P.J.1    Robertson, J.B.2    Lewis, B.A.3
  • 43
    • 0023976693 scopus 로고
    • Carcass composition in mature Hereford cows: Estimation and effect on daily metabolizable energy requirements during winter
    • Wagner, J. J., K. S. Lusby, J. W. Oltjen, J. Rakestraw, R. P. Wettemann, and L. E. Walters. 1988. Carcass composition in mature Hereford cows: Estimation and effect on daily metabolizable energy requirements during winter. J. Anim. Sci. 66:603-612.
    • (1988) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.66 , pp. 603-612
    • Wagner, J.J.1    Lusby, K.S.2    Oltjen, J.W.3    Rakestraw, J.4    Wettemann, R.P.5    Walters, L.E.6
  • 44
    • 0036512237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of supplementation on intake, digestion, and performance of beef cattle consuming fertilized, stockpiled bermudagrass forage
    • Wheeler, J. S., D. L. Lalman, G. W. Horn, L. A. Redmon, and C. A. Lents. 2002. Effects of supplementation on intake, digestion, and performance of beef cattle consuming fertilized, stockpiled bermudagrass forage. J. Anim. Sci. 80:780-789.
    • (2002) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 780-789
    • Wheeler, J.S.1    Lalman, D.L.2    Horn, G.W.3    Redmon, L.A.4    Lents, C.A.5
  • 45
    • 0001322472 scopus 로고
    • A rapid procedure for purine measurement and its use for estimating net ruminal protein synthesis
    • Zinn, R. A., and F. N. Owens. 1986. A rapid procedure for purine measurement and its use for estimating net ruminal protein synthesis. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 66:157-166.
    • (1986) Can. J. Anim. Sci. , vol.66 , pp. 157-166
    • Zinn, R.A.1    Owens, F.N.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.