The aura: A tertiary care study of 952 migraine patients

Cephalalgia

Volumn 24, Issue 9, 2004, Pages 728-734

  Kelman, L ^a  

^a Headache Center of Atlanta   (United States)

Author keywords

Aura; Headache; Migraine; Visual

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CLINICAL FEATURE; DEMOGRAPHY; DISEASE DURATION; FEMALE; HEADACHE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MIGRAINE; MIGRAINE AURA; MORBIDITY; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; SYMPTOMATOLOGY; VISUAL DISORDER;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; EPILEPSY; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MIGRAINE DISORDERS; SEX FACTORS;

EID: 4444353666     PISSN: 03331024     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-2982.2004.00748.x     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Leao AAP. Spreading depression of activity in cerebral cortex. J Neurophysiol 1944; 117:199-210.
2. Millner PM. Note on a possible correspondence between the scotomas of migraine and the spreading depression of Leao. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1959; 10:705.
3. Lauritzen M. Pathophysiology of the migraine aura. The spreading depression theory. Brain 1994; 117:199-210.
4. Lauritzen M. Cortical spreading depression in migraine. Cephalalgia 2001; 21:757-60.
5. Mayevsky A, Doron A, Manor T, Meillin S, Zarchin N, Ouaknine GE. Coritcal spreading depression recorded from the human bain using a multiparametric monitoring system. Brain Res 1996; 740:268-74.
6. Sanchez del Rio M, Bakker D, Wu O, Agosti R, Mitsikostas DD, Ostergaard L, et al. Perfusion weighted imaging during migraine: spontaneous visual aura and headache. Cephalalgia 1999; 19:701-7.
7. Hadjikhani N, Sanchez del Rio M, Wu O, Schwartz D, Bakker D, Fischl B, et al. Mechanisms of migraine aura revealed by functional MRI in human visual cortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2001; 98:4687-92.
8. Moskowitz MA, Nozaki K, Kraig RP. Neocortical spreading depression provokes the expression of c-fos protein-like immunoreactivity within trigeminal nucleus caudalis via trigeminovascular mechanisms. J Neurosci 1993; 13:1167-77.
9. Bolay H, Reuter U, Dunn AK, Huang Z, Boas DA, Moskowitz MA. Intrinsic brain activity triggers trigeminal meningeal afferents in a migraine model. Nat Med 2002; 8:136-42.
10. Russell MB, Rasmussen BK, Fenger K, Olesen J. Migraine without aura and migraine with aura are distinct clinical entities: a study of four hundred and eighty-four male and female migraineurs from the general population. Cephalalgia 1996; 16:239-45.
11. Silberstein SD, Young WB. Migraine aura and prodrome. Semin Neurol 1995; 15:175-82.
12. Blau JN. Migraine prodromes separated from the aura: complete migraine. BMJ 1980; 281:658-60.
13. Ziegler DK, Hassanein RS. Specific headache phenomena. Their frequency and coincidence. Headache 1990; 30:152-6.
14. Jensen K, Tfelt-Hansen P, Laruitzen M, Olesen J. Classic migraine, a prospective recording of symptoms. Acta Neurol Scand 1986; 73:359-62.
15. Russell MB, Olesen JA. A nosographic analysis of the migraine aura in a general population. Brain 1996; 119:335-61.
16. Russell MB, Iversen HK, Olesen J. Improved description of the migraine aura by a diagnostic aura diary. Cephalalgia 1994; 14:107-17.
17. Lance JW, Anthony M. Some clinical aspects of migraine. Arch Neurol 1966; 15:356-61.
18. Rasmussen BK, Olesen J. Migraine with aura and migraine without aura: an epidemiological study. Cephalalgia 1992; 12:221-8.
19. Headache Classification Subcommittee of the International Headache Society. The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 2nd edn. Cephalalgia 2004; 24 Suppl 1:1-160.
20. Lipton RB, Diamond S, Reed M, Diamond ML, Stewart WF. Migraine Diagnosis and Treatment: Results From the American Migraine Study II. Headache 2001; 41:638-45.
21. Launer JL, Terwindt GM, Ferrari MD. The prevalence and characteristics of migraine in a population-based cohort. The Gem Study. Neurol 1999; 53:537-47.
22. Cologno D, Torelli P, Manzoni GC. A prospective study of the headache phase in 32 migraine with aura patients. Cephalalgia 2002; 22:411-5.
23. Queiroz LP, Rapoport AM, Weeks RE, Sheftell FD, Siegel SE, Baskin SM. Characteristics Migraine Visual Aura Headache 1997; 37:137-41.
24. Bahra A, May A, Goadsby PJ. Cluster headache, a prospective clinical study in 230 patients with diagnostic implications. Neurology 2002; 58:354-61.
25. Peres MFP, Siow HC, Rozen TD. Hemicrania continua with aura. Cephalalgia 2002; 22:246-8.
26. Lance JW, Goadsby PJ. Mechanism and Management of Headache. London: Butterworth-Heinemenn 1998.
27. Goadsby PJ. Migraine pathophysiology: the brainstem governs the cortex. Presidential Symposium, Congress of the International Headache Society. Rome, Italy 13-16 September 2003. Cephalalgia 2003; 23:565-6.