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4444220369
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See Supporting Information
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See Supporting Information.
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20
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4444255646
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note
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Additional experiments showed that the intensity ratio (A/B) measured on the frozen solution spectra was sensitive to additional factors such as the concentration ratio of sodium naphthalenide/phosphinine 2.
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21
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4444293203
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note
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At 100 K, only the B lines in Figure 3 a were observed after reduction was carried out with sodium naphthalenide in the absence of cryptand. Although a frozen solution spectrum could not be clearly recorded upon reduction of 2 with a sodium mirror, a broad doublet (40 G) was observed at 200 K. The signals observed upon reduction with naphthalenide or alkali metal were also detected after in situ electrolysis of a THF solution of 2 in the EPR cavity. However, with this method additional lines were observed that can tentatively be attributed to protonation of the radical anion by traces of water in the electrolytic cell.
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22
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0003495675
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23
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4444262397
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note
-
31P tensor is reminiscent of previous observation made for phosphinyl radicals.
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25
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4444298709
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note
-
We cannot exclude that an intermolecular one-electron P-P bond is not formed in the frozen solution. Such a reaction between a localized radical anion and a neutral phosphinine would decrease the amount of localized radical anions responsible for signals of type A1 and A2.
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26
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43049163478
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Theoretical Chemistry Institute, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI
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4444346041
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note
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1H isotropic couplings decrease.
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28
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