메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 16, 2004, Pages 3181-3191

Observed interannual variability of tropical troposphere relative humidity

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC HUMIDITY; ATMOSPHERIC MOVEMENTS; ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE; CLIMATE CHANGE; TROPICS; TROPOSPHERE;

EID: 4444282704     PISSN: 08948755     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0442(2004)017<3181:OIVOTT>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (31)
  • 1
    • 4444343376 scopus 로고
    • Eds., Landolt-Bornstein: Numerical Data and Functional Relationships in Science and Technology-New Series, Group V, Springer-Verlag
    • Balkan, S., and G. Fischer, Eds., 1987: Meteorology: Physical and Chemical Properties of the Air. Vol. 4b, Landolt-Bornstein: Numerical Data and Functional Relationships in Science and Technology-New Series, Group V, Springer-Verlag.
    • (1987) Meteorology: Physical and Chemical Properties of the Air , vol.4 B
    • Balkan, S.1    Fischer, G.2
  • 2
    • 0035333890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in upper-tropospheric humidity
    • Bates, J. J., and D. L. Jackson, 2001: Trends in upper-tropospheric humidity. Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 1695-1698.
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.28 , pp. 1695-1698
    • Bates, J.J.1    Jackson, D.L.2
  • 3
    • 0029730169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interannual variability of upper-troposphere water vapor band brightness temperature
    • Bates, J. J., X. Wu, and D. L. Jackson, 1996: Interannual variability of upper-troposphere water vapor band brightness temperature. J. Climate, 9, 427-438.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 427-438
    • Bates, J.J.1    Wu, X.2    Jackson, D.L.3
  • 4
    • 0035725441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of tropical upper tropospheric humidity 1979-1998
    • Bates, J. J., D. L. Jackson, F.-M. Breon, and Z. D. Bergen, 2001: Variability of tropical upper tropospheric humidity 1979-1998. J. Geophys. Res., 106 (D23), 32 271-32 281.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , Issue.D23 , pp. 32271-32281
    • Bates, J.J.1    Jackson, D.L.2    Breon, F.-M.3    Bergen, Z.D.4
  • 5
    • 0034961329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SSM/T-2 measurements of regional changes in three-dimensional water vapor fields during ENSO events
    • Blakenship, C. B., and T. T. Wilheit, 2001: SSM/T-2 measurements of regional changes in three-dimensional water vapor fields during ENSO events. J. Geophys. Res., 106 (D6), 5239-5254.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , Issue.D6 , pp. 5239-5254
    • Blakenship, C.B.1    Wilheit, T.T.2
  • 6
    • 0033651759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MSU tropospheric temperatures: Dataset construction and radiosonde comparisons
    • Christy, J. R., R. W. Spencer, and W. D. Braswell, 2000: MSU tropospheric temperatures: Dataset construction and radiosonde comparisons. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 17, 1153-1170.
    • (2000) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , vol.17 , pp. 1153-1170
    • Christy, J.R.1    Spencer, R.W.2    Braswell, W.D.3
  • 7
    • 0028668537 scopus 로고
    • Climatic implications of the seasonal variation of upper troposphere water vapor
    • Del Genio, A. D., W. Kovari Jr., and M.-S. Yao, 1994: Climatic implications of the seasonal variation of upper troposphere water vapor. Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 2701-2704.
    • (1994) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 2701-2704
    • Del Genio, A.D.1    Kovari Jr., W.2    Yao, M.-S.3
  • 8
    • 2542615480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative influences of the Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation and ENSO on the South Pacific Convergence Zone
    • doi:10.1029/2001GLO14201
    • Folland, C. K., J. A. Renwick, M. J. Salinger, and A. B. Mullan, 2002: Relative influences of the Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation and ENSO on the South Pacific Convergence Zone. Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 1643, doi:10.1029/2001GLO14201.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 1643
    • Folland, C.K.1    Renwick, J.A.2    Salinger, M.J.3    Mullan, A.B.4
  • 9
    • 0008353711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of the upper tropospheric humidity and moisture transport to changes of tropical convection. A comparison between observations and a GCM over an ENSO cycle
    • Fu, R., R. E. Dickenson, and B. Newkirk, 1997: Response of the upper tropospheric humidity and moisture transport to changes of tropical convection. A comparison between observations and a GCM over an ENSO cycle. Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 2371-2374.
    • (1997) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.24 , pp. 2371-2374
    • Fu, R.1    Dickenson, R.E.2    Newkirk, B.3
  • 10
    • 0000272349 scopus 로고
    • Space and time scales of global tropospheric moisture
    • Gaffen, D. J., T. P. Barnett, and W. P. Elliott, 1991: Space and time scales of global tropospheric moisture. J. Climate, 4, 989-1008.
    • (1991) J. Climate , vol.4 , pp. 989-1008
    • Gaffen, D.J.1    Barnett, T.P.2    Elliott, W.P.3
  • 11
    • 0000587253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric radiation and atmospheric humidity
    • Harries, J. E., 1997: Atmospheric radiation and atmospheric humidity. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 123, 2173-2186.
    • (1997) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.123 , pp. 2173-2186
    • Harries, J.E.1
  • 12
    • 0034510138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water vapour feedback and global warming
    • Held, I. M., and B. J. Soden, 2000: Water vapour feedback and global warming. Ann. Rev. Energy Environ., 25, 441-475.
    • (2000) Ann. Rev. Energy Environ. , vol.25 , pp. 441-475
    • Held, I.M.1    Soden, B.J.2
  • 13
    • 0035724275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upper tropospheric humidity algorithm assessment
    • Jackson, D. L., and J. J. Bates, 2001: Upper tropospheric humidity algorithm assessment. J. Geophys. Res., 106 (D23), 32 259-32 270.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , Issue.D23 , pp. 32259-32270
    • Jackson, D.L.1    Bates, J.J.2
  • 14
    • 0029768948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project
    • Coauthors
    • Kalnay, E., and Coauthors, 1996: The NCEP/NCAR 40-Year Reanalysis Project. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 77, 437-471.
    • (1996) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.77 , pp. 437-471
    • Kalnay, E.1
  • 15
    • 0033117701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remote sea surface temperature variations during ENSO: Evidence for a tropical atmospheric bridge
    • Klein, S. A., B. J. Soden, and N.-C. Lau, 1999: Remote sea surface temperature variations during ENSO: Evidence for a tropical atmospheric bridge. J. Climate, 12, 917-932.
    • (1999) J. Climate , vol.12 , pp. 917-932
    • Klein, S.A.1    Soden, B.J.2    Lau, N.-C.3
  • 16
  • 17
    • 0001600664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Description of a complete (interpolated) outgoing longwave radiation dataset
    • Liebmann, B., and C. A. Smith, 1996: Description of a complete (interpolated) outgoing longwave radiation dataset. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 77, 1275-1277.
    • (1996) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.77 , pp. 1275-1277
    • Liebmann, B.1    Smith, C.A.2
  • 18
    • 0025523995 scopus 로고
    • Some coolness concerning global warming
    • Lindzen, R. S., 1990: Some coolness concerning global warming. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 71, 288-299.
    • (1990) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.71 , pp. 288-299
    • Lindzen, R.S.1
  • 19
    • 0346056672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reanalysis of the MSU channel 2 tropospheric temperature record
    • Mears, C. A., M. C. Schabel, and F. J. Wentz, 2003: A reanalysis of the MSU channel 2 tropospheric temperature record. J. Climate, 16, 3650-3664.
    • (2003) J. Climate , vol.16 , pp. 3650-3664
    • Mears, C.A.1    Schabel, M.C.2    Wentz, F.J.3
  • 20
    • 0001313431 scopus 로고
    • Sampling errors in the estimation of empirical orthogonal functions
    • North, G. R., T. L. Bell, R. F. Cahalan, and F. J. Moeng, 1982: Sampling errors in the estimation of empirical orthogonal functions. Mon. Wea. Rev., 110, 699-706.
    • (1982) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.110 , pp. 699-706
    • North, G.R.1    Bell, T.L.2    Cahalan, R.F.3    Moeng, F.J.4
  • 22
    • 0030356982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatology of relative humidity in the atmosphere
    • Peixoto, J., and A. H. Oort, 1996: Climatology of relative humidity in the atmosphere. J. Climate, 9, 3443-3463.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 3443-3463
    • Peixoto, J.1    Oort, A.H.2
  • 23
    • 0742305193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global analysis of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century
    • doi:10.1029/2002JD002670
    • Rayner, N. A., D. E. Parker, E. B. Horton, C. K. Folland, L. V. Alexander, D. P. Rowell, E. C. Kent, and A. Kaplan, 2003: Global analysis of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century. J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4407, doi:10.1029/2002JD002670.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 4407
    • Rayner, N.A.1    Parker, D.E.2    Horton, E.B.3    Folland, C.K.4    Alexander, L.V.5    Rowell, D.P.6    Kent, E.C.7    Kaplan, A.8
  • 24
    • 0026278681 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of the Earth's climate to height-dependent changes in the water vapour mixing ratio
    • Shine, K. P., and A. Sinha, 1991: Sensitivity of the Earth's climate to height-dependent changes in the water vapour mixing ratio. Nature, 354, 382-384.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.354 , pp. 382-384
    • Shine, K.P.1    Sinha, A.2
  • 25
    • 0031402531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How dry is the tropical free troposphere? Implications for global warming theory
    • Spencer, R. W., and W. D. Braswell, 1997: How dry is the tropical free troposphere? Implications for global warming theory. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 78, 1097-1106.
    • (1997) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.78 , pp. 1097-1106
    • Spencer, R.W.1    Braswell, W.D.2
  • 26
    • 0029768603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global observations of upper-tropospheric water vapor derived from TOVS radiance data
    • Stephens, G. L., D. Jackson, and I. Wittmeyer, 1996: Global observations of upper-tropospheric water vapor derived from TOVS radiance data. J. Climate, 9, 305-326.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 305-326
    • Stephens, G.L.1    Jackson, D.2    Wittmeyer, I.3
  • 27
    • 0027868810 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of tropical tropospheric water vapor
    • Sun, D. Z., and R. S. Lindzen, 1993: Distribution of tropical tropospheric water vapor. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 1643-1660.
    • (1993) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 1643-1660
    • Sun, D.Z.1    Lindzen, R.S.2
  • 28
    • 0031400134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The definition of El Niño
    • Trenberth, K. E., 1997: The definition of El Niño. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 78, 2771-2777.
    • (1997) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.78 , pp. 2771-2777
    • Trenberth, K.E.1
  • 29
    • 0028580006 scopus 로고
    • Decadal atmosphere-ocean variations in the Pacific
    • Terenberth, K. E., and J. W. Hurrell, 1994: Decadal atmosphere-ocean variations in the Pacific. Climate Dyn., 9, 303-319.
    • (1994) Climate Dyn. , vol.9 , pp. 303-319
    • Terenberth, K.E.1    Hurrell, J.W.2
  • 30
    • 0141993689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global warming trend of mean tropospheric temperature observed by satellites
    • Vinnikov, K. Y., and N. C. Grody, 2003: Global warming trend of mean tropospheric temperature observed by satellites. Science, 302, 269-272.
    • (2003) Science , vol.302 , pp. 269-272
    • Vinnikov, K.Y.1    Grody, N.C.2
  • 31
    • 0037091181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and mechanisms of South Indian Ocean climate variability
    • Xie, S.-P., H. Annamalai, F. A. Schott, and J. P. McCreary Jr., 2002: Structure and mechanisms of south Indian Ocean climate variability. J. Climate, 15, 864-878.
    • (2002) J. Climate , vol.15 , pp. 864-878
    • Xie, S.-P.1    Annamalai, H.2    Schott, F.A.3    McCreary Jr., J.P.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.