Alkaline pulping with additives of date palm rachis and leaves from Sudan

Bioresource Technology

Volumn 96, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 79-85

  Khristova, P ^a   Kordsachia, O ^b   Khider, T ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF KHARTOUM   (Sudan)

^b Institute for Wood Chemistry   (Germany)

^c UNIVERSITY OF JUBA   (Sudan)

Author keywords

Blending; Chemical composition; Date palm leaves; Date palm rachis; Fiber morphology; Kenaf; Papermaking; Pulping with additives; TCF bleaching

Indexed keywords

ADDITIVES; BIOTECHNOLOGY; BLEACHED PULP; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; STRENGTH OF MATERIALS;

DATE PALM RACHIS; TOTALLY CHLORINE FREE (TCF) BLEACHED RACHIS PULPS;

FOOD PRODUCTS;

ANTHRAQUINONE DERIVATIVE; CHLORINE; METHANOL DERIVATIVE; SODIUM CARBONATE;

BIOTECHNOLOGY; PLANT RESIDUE; PULP AND PAPER INDUSTRY;

ARTICLE; CHEMICAL REACTION; KENAF; PAPER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PULPING; STRENGTH; SUDAN;

ANTHRAQUINONES; ARECACEAE; HIBISCUS; INDUSTRY; PAPER; PLANT BARK; PLANT LEAVES; SUDAN;

ADDITIVES; ALKALINE PULPING; BIOTECHNOLOGY; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES;

AFRICA; EAST AFRICA; SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA; SUDAN;

HIBISCUS CANNABINUS; PHOENIX DACTYLIFERA;

EID: 4444269921     PISSN: 09608524     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2003.05.005     Document Type: Article

References (12)

1. El Amin H. Trees and Shrubs of the Sudan. 1990;Ithaca Press, Exeter. p. 484
2. Ezzat S. Leaves of date palm tree (Phoenix dactylifera) as a technical feasible source of raw material for paper production. Cellulose Chem. Technol. 8:1974;627-634
3. Holton H. Soda additive softwood pulping a major new process. Pulp Paper Can. 78:1977;T218-T223
4. Horn, R., 1978. Morphology of Pulp Fiber from Hardwoods and Influence on Paper Strength. Forest Prods Lab Report No. 312, Madison
5. Istas, J., 1965. Pulp from Congolese fibrous materials. Conf. on Pulp and Paper Development in Africa and Near East, Cairo. FAO, Rome. vol. II, pp. 347-381
6. Khider, T., 2001. Pulping Potentialities of Some Non-woody Plants in Sudan. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Khartoum
7. Kordsachia O., Patt R. Full bleaching of ASAM pulps without chlorine compounds. Holzforschung. 42:1988;203-209
8. Obolenskaya A.V., Tshegolev V.P., Akim G.L., Kossovicz N.C., Emelyanova I.Z. Prakticheskie Raboti po Khimii Drevesini i Tzelulozi (In Russian). 1965;Lesprom, Moscow. p. 411
9. Puls J. Chemical analysis of lignocellulosic residues. Strub A., Charter P., Schleser G. Energy from Biomass. 1984;863-867 Applied Science Publishers, London
10. Simionescu, C., 1977. The relationship between fibrous materials and paper products. Cellulose and Fiber Science Development. American Chemical Society, Washington, p. 287
11. TAPPI, 1996. TAPPI Test Methods. TAPPI Press, Atlanta
12. von Maydell, H.-J., 1986. Trees and Shrubs of the Sahel. Their Characteristics and Uses. GTZ GmbH, Eschborn, p. 525