Study of aerosol deposition at a wind exposed forest edge using 210Pb and 137Cs soil inventories

Water, Air, and Soil Pollution

Volumn 157, Issue 1-4, 2004, Pages 107-116

  Branford, D ^a   Fowler, D ^b   Moghaddam, M V ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH   (United Kingdom)

^b CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY AND HYDROLOGY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

137Cs; 210Pb; acid rain; aerosol deposition; dry deposition; occult deposition; radioactive tracers; surface roughness effects

Indexed keywords

AEROSOL DEPOSITION; CANOPY ENHANCEMENTS; FOREST EDGES; POLLUTANTS;

ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS; ESTIMATION; LEAD; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PRECIPITATION (METEOROLOGY); RADIOISOTOPES; RADON;

SOIL POLLUTION;

CESIUM 137; LEAD 210;

ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION; CESIUM; FOREST; LEAD;

AEROSOL; ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION; CESIUM ISOTOPE; FOREST EDGE; LEAD ISOTOPE; WIND;

ACID RAIN; AEROSOL; AIR POLLUTION; ARTICLE; ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITION; DRY DEPOSITION; FOREST; PRECIPITATION; SOIL ANALYSIS; SOIL CHEMISTRY; SOIL POLLUTION; WET DEPOSITION;

EURASIA; EUROPE; HIGHLANDS; SCOTLAND; UNITED KINGDOM; WESTERN EUROPE;

EID: 4444267888     PISSN: 00496979     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/B:WATE.0000038879.99600.69     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Beir, C. and Gunderson, P.: 1989, 'Atmospheric deposition to the edge of a spruce forest in Denmark', Environ. Pollut. 60, 257-271.
2. 210Pb As a Heavy Metal Tracer in River-Estuarine Systems', in T. M. Church (ed.), Marine Chemistry in the Coastal Environment, ACS Symp. Ser. Vol. 18, American Chemical Society, New York, 201-210.
3. Bonnet, P. J. P. and Cambray, R. S.: 1991, 'The record of deposition of radionuclides in the sediments of Ponsonby Tarn, Cumbria', Hydrobiol. 214, 63-70.
4. 210Pb soil inventories', J. Environ. Radioactivity 41(2), 111-125.
5. 241Am from global fallout in soils in forest, grassland and arable land in Bavaria (FRG)', J. Environ. Radioactivity 8, (1)14.
6. Clarke, M. J. and Smith, F. B.: 1988, 'Wet and dry deposition of chemobyl releases', Nature 332, 245-249.
7. Davidson, C. I. and Wu, Y. L.: 1990, 'Dry Deposition of Particles and Vapours' in S. E. Lindberg et al. (eds), Acidic Precipitation, Vol. 3, Springer Verlag, New York, 103-206.
8. Draaijers, G. P. J. et al.: 1992, 'Research on the impact of forest stand structure on atmospheric deposition', Environ. Pollut. 75, 243-249.
9. 210Pb in Lake and Marine Sediments', AERE, R-8475, HMSO, London.
10. Erisman, J. W. et al.: 1995, 'Particle Deposition to Forests', in G. T. Heij and J. W. Erisman (eds), Acid Rain Research: Do We Have Enough Answers?, Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 115-126.
11. 210Pb inventories in soil', Water, Air and Soil Pollut. 105, 459-470.
12. 210Pb inventories in soil to measure long-term average wet deposition of pollutants in complex terrain', Water, Air and Soil Pollut. 85, 2113-2118.
13. Gallager, M. W. et al.: 1992, 'Measurements and modelling of cloudwater deposition to moorland and forest', Environ. Pollut. 75, 97-107.
14. Galloway, J. N. and Rodhe, H.: 1991, 'Regional atmospheric budgets of S and N fluxes: how well can they be quantified?', Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 97B, 61-80.
15. Goldsmith, P., Smith, F. B. and Tuck, A. F.: 1984, 'Atmospheric transport and transformation', Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 305, 259-279.
16. 137Cs in air and soils measure the rate and vertical profile of aerosol scavenging', J. Geophys. Res. 91(D13), 14355-14366.
17. Hicks, B. B. et al.: 1985, 'On the Determination of Total Deposition to Remote Areas', in G.T. Heij and J.W. Erisman (eds), Acid Rain Research: Do We Have Enough Answers?, Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 163-173.
18. Hicks, B. B. et al.: 1989, 'Atmospheric Processes Research and Processes Model Development', State of Science/Technology, Report No 2, National Acid Precipitation Program.
19. Ivens, W. P. et al.: 1988, 'Dutch Forests As Air Pollution Sinks in Agricultural Areas', Dutch Priority Prog. on Acidification, Rep. 37-09, University of Utrecht, the Netherlands.
20. 210Pb as a heavy metal tracer in the Susquehanna River system', Cosmo. Acta 42, 1557-1564.
21. 210Pb Soil Inventories', Ph.D. Thesis, Edinburgh University.
22. 226Ra soil profiles', J. Geophys. Res. 81, 1056-1058.
23. 210Pb As a Tracer for Acidic Deposition in Areas of Complex Topography', Ph.D. Thesis, Edinburgh University.
24. 210Pb fallout on the Greenland ice sheet', Tellus 42B, 29-38.
25. RGAR: 1997, 'Acid deposition in the United Kingdom, 1992-1994', Fourth Report of the the Review Group on Acid Rain, Department of the Environment.
26. Ruijgrok, E. et al.: 1995a, 'Dry deposition of particles: implications and recommendations for mapping deposition over Europe', Tellus 47B, 587-601.
27. Ruijgrok, E. et al: 1995b, 'Dry Deposition of Acidifying and Alkaline Particles to Forests: Model and Experimental Results Compared', in G. T. Heij and J. W. Erisman (eds), Acid Rain Research: Do We Have Enough Answers?, Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 431-438.
28. Schmell, G. A. and Hodgson, W. H.: 1980, 'A Model for Predicting Dry Deposition of Particles and Gases to Environmental Surfaces', AIChE Symp. Series 76, 218-230.
29. 241Am determined from the soils of three small catchments in Cumbria, UK', J. Environ. Radioactivity 37, 127-142.
30. Vermeulen, A. T. et al.: 1994, 'Fog deposition on Douglas fir forest', ECN Report RX-94-100, Petten, The Netherlands.
31. Volchok, H. L.: 1980, 'Atmospheric Deposition of Man-Made Radioactivity', in T.Y. Torbara et al. (eds), Polluted Rain, Plenum, New York, 435-448.
32. Weston, K. J.: 1992, 'Objectively analyzed cloud immersion frequencies for the United Kingdom', Meteor. Magazine 121, 108-111.
33. Wisman, B. L. B. and Agren, G. I.: 1985, 'Aerosol deposition in forests, a model analysis', Atmos. Environ. 19, 335-362.