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Volumn 18, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 137-140

Resisting earth's forces: Typologies of timber buildings in history

Author keywords

Armature Crosswalls; Balloon frame; Braced frame; Earthquake; Half timber; Herculaneum; Infill frame; Insulae; Kashmir; Opus craticium; Srinagar; Stud frame; Timber laced; Turkey

Indexed keywords

BUILDING MATERIALS; EARTHQUAKE RESISTANCE; MASONRY CONSTRUCTION; SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT; TIMBER;

EID: 44049106776     PISSN: 10168664     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2749/101686608784218806     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (12)
  • 1
    • 44049099079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An excellent public domain historical photo can be seen here
    • www.conservationtech.com/1889johnstownflood.jpg. (An excellent public domain historical photo can be seen here).
  • 3
    • 44049106403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The behaviour of traditional building systems against earthquake and its comparison to reinforced concrete frame systems; experiences of marmara earthquake damage assessment studies in Kocaeli and Sakarya
    • Istanbul, Turkey, available at
    • Gülhan D, Güney IO. The behaviour of traditional building systems against earthquake and its comparison to reinforced concrete frame systems; experiences of marmara earthquake damage assessment studies in Kocaeli and Sakarya. Proceedings for Earthquake-Safe: Lessons to Be Learned from Traditional Construction, Istanbul, Turkey, 2000, available at www.icomos.org/iiwc/istanbul2000.htm.
    • (2000) Proceedings for Earthquake-Safe: Lessons to Be Learned from Traditional Construction
    • Gülhan, D.1    Güney, I.O.2
  • 4
    • 84973631259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Langenbach R. From Opus Craticium to the Chicago Frame, earthquake resistant traditional construction, International Journal of Architectural Heritage, Taylor & Francis, I: 29-59, 2007 (link available at: www.conservationtech.com).
    • Langenbach R. From "Opus Craticium" to the "Chicago Frame," earthquake resistant traditional construction, International Journal of Architectural Heritage, Taylor & Francis, Vol. I: 29-59, 2007 (link available at: www.conservationtech.com).
  • 5
    • 44049109048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gülhan and Güney, Op Cit. Vasile Marza, On the Death Toll of the 1999 Izmit Major Earthquake, Proceedings, ESC General Assembly, European Seismological Commission, Potsdam, 2004 (available at http://www.esc-web.org/papers/potsdam_2004/ss_1_marza.pdf). There is a large discrepancy between the official (approximately 20,000) and unofficial (approximately 45,000) death toll after the Kocaeli Earthquake. (The Düzce earthquake resulted in approximately only 1,000 deaths.) Data on the comparative failure rates of reinforced concrete structures and traditional timber and masonry structures is from Giilhan, and Güney, Op Cit).
    • Gülhan and Güney, Op Cit. Vasile Marza, "On the Death Toll of the 1999 Izmit Major Earthquake," Proceedings, ESC General Assembly, European Seismological Commission, Potsdam, 2004 (available at http://www.esc-web.org/papers/potsdam_2004/ss_1_marza.pdf). There is a large discrepancy between the official (approximately 20,000) and unofficial (approximately 45,000) death toll after the Kocaeli Earthquake. (The Düzce earthquake resulted in approximately only 1,000 deaths.) Data on the comparative failure rates of reinforced concrete structures and traditional timber and masonry structures is from Giilhan, and Güney, Op Cit).
  • 6
    • 44049091926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gülhan and Güney, Op Cit.
    • Gülhan and Güney, Op Cit.
  • 7
    • 44049092819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • www.conservationtech.com/ArmatureCrosswalls.html
  • 8
    • 44049098474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building Tall with Timber, A Paean to Wood Construction
    • Langenbach R. "Building Tall with Timber, A Paean to Wood Construction", Struct. Eng. Int. 2008; 18(2): 22-25.
    • (2008) Struct. Eng. Int , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 22-25
    • Langenbach, R.1
  • 9
    • 44049108425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Email to R
    • Author, 22 October
    • Donley J. Email to R. Langenbach (Author), 22 October, 2007.
    • (2007) Langenbach
    • Donley, J.1
  • 11
    • 44049103844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yamada Takashi, Publisher. Timber Tower - Tallest Timber Residential Building in the World, Yanko Design. www.yankodesign.com, June 18, 2007.
    • Yamada Takashi, Publisher. Timber Tower - Tallest Timber Residential Building in the World," Yanko Design. www.yankodesign.com, June 18, 2007.
  • 12
    • 44049085528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Thick Cross-laminated Solid Wood Panels in Europe
    • April 15
    • Betz J. Thick Cross-laminated Solid Wood Panels in Europe, Faculty of Forestry Report. University of British Columbia, April 15, 2006, (http://www.bcfii.ca/industry_resources/mpb/pdf/MPB_2006- 06A_Development_of_Thick_MPB_Laminate_Wood_Plate_Products-Market_Research-Yr1. pdf).
    • (2006) Faculty of Forestry Report
    • Betz1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.