메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 86-99

VNA calibration

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CALIBRATION; DYNAMIC PROGRAMMING; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; REFLECTOMETERS; SYSTEMATIC ERRORS; VECTOR QUANTIZATION;

EID: 44049085108     PISSN: 15273342     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/MMM.2008.919925     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (143)

References (79)
  • 1
    • 0002541972 scopus 로고
    • Air-filled coaxial lines as absolute impedance standards
    • B. O. Weinschel Air-filled coaxial lines as absolute impedance standards Microwave J. 7 47 50 Apr. 1964
    • (1964) Microwave J. , vol.7 , pp. 47-50
    • Weinschel, B.O.1
  • 2
    • 28844499369 scopus 로고
    • The realization of high-frequency impedance standards using air-spaced coaxial lines
    • I. A. Harris R. E. Spinney The realization of high-frequency impedance standards using air-spaced coaxial lines IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 13 4 265 272 1964
    • (1964) IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 265-272
    • Harris, I.A.1    Spinney, R.E.2
  • 3
    • 0001322485 scopus 로고
    • The refractive indices and dielectric constants of air and its principal constituents at 24,000 Mc/s
    • L. Essen K. D. Froome The refractive indices and dielectric constants of air and its principal constituents at 24,000 Mc/s Proc. Phys. Soc. 64B 10 862 875 Proc. Phys. Soc. 1951
    • (1951) , vol.64B , Issue.10 , pp. 862-875
    • Essen, L.1    Froome, K.D.2
  • 4
    • 0024132070 scopus 로고
    • Using precision coaxial air dielectric transmission lines as calibration and verification standards
    • K. H. Wong Using precision coaxial air dielectric transmission lines as calibration and verification standards Microwave J. 31 83 92 Dec. 1988
    • (1988) Microwave J. , vol.31 , pp. 83-92
    • Wong, K.H.1
  • 5
    • 84938443679 scopus 로고
    • A radically new coaxial connector for high-precision measurements
    • A. E. Sanderson A radically new coaxial connector for high-precision measurements GR Experimenter 37 1 6 Feb.-Mar. 1963
    • (1963) GR Experimenter , vol.37 , pp. 1-6
    • Sanderson, A.E.1
  • 6
    • 28844502223 scopus 로고
    • The Dezifix connector—A sexless precision connector for microwave techniques
    • F. R. Huber H. Neubauer The Dezifix connector—A sexless precision connector for microwave techniques Microwave J. VI 79 85 June 1963
    • (1963) Microwave J. , vol.VI , pp. 79-85
    • Huber, F.R.1    Neubauer, H.2
  • 7
    • 28844508543 scopus 로고
    • IEEE standard for precision coaxial connectors
    • IEEE standard for precision coaxial connectors IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 17 3 204 204 1968 G-IM Subcommittee
    • (1968) IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 204-204
  • 8
    • 0002321766 scopus 로고
    • An automatic network analyzer system
    • R. A. Hackborn An automatic network analyzer system Microwave J. 11 45 52 May 1968
    • (1968) Microwave J. , vol.11 , pp. 45-52
    • Hackborn, R.A.1
  • 9
    • 0012032453 scopus 로고
    • A new precision automatic microwave measurement system
    • S. F. Adam A new precision automatic microwave measurement system IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 17 4 308 313 1968
    • (1968) IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 308-313
    • Adam, S.F.1
  • 11
    • 0344210460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DC to 110 GHz measurements in coax using the 1 mm connector
    • K. Howell K. Wong DC to 110 GHz measurements in coax using the 1 mm connector Microwave J. 42 22 34 July 1999
    • (1999) Microwave J. , vol.42 , pp. 22-34
    • Howell, K.1    Wong, K.2
  • 12
    • 0018720739 scopus 로고
    • Thru-reflect-line: An improved technique for calibrating the dual six-port automatic network analyzer
    • G. F. Engen C. A. Hoer Thru-reflect-line: An improved technique for calibrating the dual six-port automatic network analyzer IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 27 12 987 993 1979
    • (1979) IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. , vol.27 , Issue.12 , pp. 987-993
    • Engen, G.F.1    Hoer, C.A.2
  • 13
    • 0022732647 scopus 로고
    • On-line accuracy assessment for the dual six-port ANA: extension to nonmating connectors
    • C. A. Hoer G. F. Engen On-line accuracy assessment for the dual six-port ANA: extension to nonmating connectors IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 36 524 529 June 1987
    • (1987) IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. , vol.36 , pp. 524-529
    • Hoer, C.A.1    Engen, G.F.2
  • 14
    • 0017747922 scopus 로고
    • The six-port reflectometer: An alternative network analyzer
    • G. F. Engen The six-port reflectometer: An alternative network analyzer IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 25 12 1075 1080 1977
    • (1977) IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. , vol.25 , Issue.12 , pp. 1075-1080
    • Engen, G.F.1
  • 15
    • 0007558132 scopus 로고
    • Progress toward MMIC on-wafer standards
    • D. Williams R. Marks K. Phillips T. Miers Progress toward MMIC on-wafer standards Proc. 36th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 73 83 Proc. 36th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 1990
    • (1990) , pp. 73-83
    • Williams, D.1    Marks, R.2    Phillips, K.3    Miers, T.4
  • 16
    • 0026925420 scopus 로고
    • Traceability for on-wafer S-parameter
    • D. J. Bannister M. Perkins Traceability for on-wafer S-parameter IEE Proc. Science, Measurement and Technology 139 5 232 234 IEE Proc. Science, Measurement and Technology 1992
    • (1992) , vol.139 , Issue.5 , pp. 232-234
    • Bannister, D.J.1    Perkins, M.2
  • 17
    • 0004021751 scopus 로고
    • International Vocabulary of Basic and General Terms Used in Metrology
    • 2nd International Organization for Standardization Switzerland, Geneva
    • International Vocabulary of Basic and General Terms Used in Metrology 2nd 1993 International Organization for Standardization Switzerland, Geneva
    • (1993)
  • 18
    • 84915643022 scopus 로고
    • Developing accuracy specifications for automatic network analyzer systems
    • B. P. Hand Developing accuracy specifications for automatic network analyzer systems Hewlett-Packard J. 21 16 19 Feb. 1972
    • (1972) Hewlett-Packard J. , vol.21 , pp. 16-19
    • Hand, B.P.1
  • 19
    • 0017972972 scopus 로고
    • Error models for system measurement
    • J. Fitzpatrick Error models for system measurement Microwave J. 21 63 66 May 1978
    • (1978) Microwave J. , vol.21 , pp. 63-66
    • Fitzpatrick, J.1
  • 20
    • 0016050272 scopus 로고
    • On the calibration process of automatic network analyzer systems (short papers)
    • S. Rehnmark On the calibration process of automatic network analyzer systems (short papers) IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 22 4 457 458 1974
    • (1974) IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 457-458
    • Rehnmark, S.1
  • 21
    • 0015648879 scopus 로고
    • Calibration procedure for computer-corrected s parameter characterisation of devices mounted in microstrip
    • H. V. Shurmer Calibration procedure for computer-corrected s parameter characterisation of devices mounted in microstrip Electronics Lett. 9 14 323 324 1973
    • (1973) Electronics Lett. , vol.9 , Issue.14 , pp. 323-324
    • Shurmer, H.V.1
  • 22
    • 33846402809 scopus 로고
    • Advances in microwave error correction techniques
    • D. Rytting Advances in microwave error correction techniques Proc. Hewlett-Packard RF and Microwave Measurement Symp. and Exhibition 6201 6302 Proc. Hewlett-Packard RF and Microwave Measurement Symp. and Exhibition 1987-June
    • (1987) , pp. 6201-6302
    • Rytting, D.1
  • 23
    • 0043092565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GSOLT: The calibration procedure for all multi-port vector network analyzers
    • H. Heuermann GSOLT: The calibration procedure for all multi-port vector network analyzers MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp. Dig. 1815 1818 MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp. Dig. 2003
    • (2003) , pp. 1815-1818
    • Heuermann, H.1
  • 24
    • 0002830477 scopus 로고
    • A new procedure for system calibration and error removal in automated S-parameter measurements
    • N. R. Franzen R. A. Speciale A new procedure for system calibration and error removal in automated S-parameter measurements Proc. 5th European Microwave Conf. 69 73 Proc. 5th European Microwave Conf. 1975
    • (1975) , pp. 69-73
    • Franzen, N.R.1    Speciale, R.A.2
  • 25
    • 0026142480 scopus 로고
    • A generalized theory and new calibration procedures for network analyzer self-calibration
    • H. J. Eul B. Schiek A generalized theory and new calibration procedures for network analyzer self-calibration IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 39 4 724 731 1991
    • (1991) IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. , vol.39 , Issue.4 , pp. 724-731
    • Eul, H.J.1    Schiek, B.2
  • 26
    • 84860753372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formulations of the basic vector network analyzer error model including switch-terms
    • R. B. Marks Formulations of the basic vector network analyzer error model including switch-terms Proc. 50th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 115 126 Proc. 50th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 1997
    • (1997) , pp. 115-126
    • Marks, R.B.1
  • 27
    • 44049103451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying error-box parameters from the twelveterm vector network analyzer error model
    • S. Vandenberghe D. Schreurs G. Carchon B. Nauwelaers W. De Raedt Identifying error-box parameters from the twelveterm vector network analyzer error model Proc. 60th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 157 165 Proc. 60th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 2002
    • (2002) , pp. 157-165
    • Vandenberghe, S.1    Schreurs, D.2    Carchon, G.3    Nauwelaers, B.4    De Raedt, W.5
  • 28
    • 85106563569 scopus 로고
    • Methoden zur Kalibrierung von heterodynen und homodynen Netzwerkanalysatoren
    • Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum
    • H. J. Eul Methoden zur Kalibrierung von heterodynen und homodynen Netzwerkanalysatoren 1990 Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum
    • (1990)
    • Eul, H.J.1
  • 29
    • 33747236594 scopus 로고
    • In-fixture microstrip device measurements using TRL* calibration
    • Hewlett-Packard Company CA, Santa Clara
    • In-fixture microstrip device measurements using TRL* calibration 1991 Hewlett-Packard Company CA, Santa Clara
    • (1991)
  • 30
    • 0038817878 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of TOSL, TRL, and TRL* network analyzer calibration techniques, using microstrip test fixtures
    • D. Zelinka M. Shaw A comparative study of TOSL, TRL, and TRL* network analyzer calibration techniques, using microstrip test fixtures Proc. 46th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 9 18 Proc. 46th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 1995
    • (1995) , pp. 9-18
    • Zelinka, D.1    Shaw, M.2
  • 31
    • 1642465587 scopus 로고
    • Super-TSD, a generalization of the TSD network analyzer calibration procedure, covering n-port measurements with leakage
    • R. A. Speciale N. R. Franzen Super-TSD, a generalization of the TSD network analyzer calibration procedure, covering n-port measurements with leakage MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp. Dig. 114 117 MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp. Dig. 1977
    • (1977) , pp. 114-117
    • Speciale, R.A.1    Franzen, N.R.2
  • 32
    • 28144455903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On-wafer calibration algorithm for partially leaky multiport vector network analyzers
    • V. Teppati A. Ferrero On-wafer calibration algorithm for partially leaky multiport vector network analyzers IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 53 11 3665 3671 2005
    • (2005) IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. , vol.53 , Issue.11 , pp. 3665-3671
    • Teppati, V.1    Ferrero, A.2
  • 33
    • 0031247095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of network analyzer measurements with leakage errors-corrected with direct calibration techniques
    • H. Heuermann B. Schiek Results of network analyzer measurements with leakage errors-corrected with direct calibration techniques IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 46 5 1120 1127 1997
    • (1997) IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. , vol.46 , Issue.5 , pp. 1120-1127
    • Heuermann, H.1    Schiek, B.2
  • 34
    • 33745237700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple calibration algorithm for partially leaky model multiport vector network analyzers
    • V. Teppati A. Ferrero D. Parena U. Pisani A simple calibration algorithm for partially leaky model multiport vector network analyzers Proc. 65th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 5 9 Proc. 65th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 2005
    • (2005) , pp. 5-9
    • Teppati, V.1    Ferrero, A.2    Parena, D.3    Pisani, U.4
  • 35
    • 0014972532 scopus 로고
    • An explicit solution for the scattering parameters of a linear two-port measured with an imperfect test set
    • W. Kruppa K. F. Sodomsky An explicit solution for the scattering parameters of a linear two-port measured with an imperfect test set IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. MTT-19 1 122 123 1971
    • (1971) IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. , vol.MTT-19 , Issue.1 , pp. 122-123
    • Kruppa, W.1    Sodomsky, K.F.2
  • 36
    • 84954205154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accurate broadband on-wafer SOLT calibrations with complex load and thru models
    • S. Padmanabhan P. Kirby J. Daniel L. Dunleavy Accurate broadband on-wafer SOLT calibrations with complex load and thru models Proc. 61st ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 5 10 Proc. 61st ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 2003
    • (2003) , pp. 5-10
    • Padmanabhan, S.1    Kirby, P.2    Daniel, J.3    Dunleavy, L.4
  • 37
    • 23744453322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latest advances in VNA accuracy enhancements
    • D. Blackham K. Wong Latest advances in VNA accuracy enhancements Microwave J. 48 78 94 July 2005
    • (2005) Microwave J. , vol.48 , pp. 78-94
    • Blackham, D.1    Wong, K.2
  • 38
    • 60649116794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using simple calibration load models to improve accuracy of vector network analyser measurements
    • N. Ridler N. Nazoa Using simple calibration load models to improve accuracy of vector network analyser measurements Proc. 67th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 104 110 Proc. 67th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 2006
    • (2006) , pp. 104-110
    • Ridler, N.1    Nazoa, N.2
  • 39
    • 84954220792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of weighted least squares to OSL vector error correction
    • D. Blackham Application of weighted least squares to OSL vector error correction Proc. 61st ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 11 21 Proc. 61st ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 2003
    • (2003) , pp. 11-21
    • Blackham, D.1
  • 40
    • 84946014491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Over-determined calibration schemes for RF network analysers employing generalised distance regression
    • M. J. Salter N. M. Ridler P. M. Harris Over-determined calibration schemes for RF network analysers employing generalised distance regression Proc. 62nd ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 127 142 Proc. 62nd ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 2003
    • (2003) , pp. 127-142
    • Salter, M.J.1    Ridler, N.M.2    Harris, P.M.3
  • 41
    • 0026188064 scopus 로고
    • A multiline method of network analyzer calibration
    • R. B. Marks A multiline method of network analyzer calibration IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 39 7 1205 1215 1991
    • (1991) IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. , vol.39 , Issue.7 , pp. 1205-1215
    • Marks, R.B.1
  • 43
    • 84986817479 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of on-wafer calibrations
    • D. F. Williams R. B. Marks A. Davidson Comparison of on-wafer calibrations Proc. 38th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 68 81 Proc. 38th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 1991
    • (1991) , pp. 68-81
    • Williams, D.F.1    Marks, R.B.2    Davidson, A.3
  • 44
    • 0026854152 scopus 로고
    • A general approach to network analyzer calibration
    • K. J. Silvonen A general approach to network analyzer calibration IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 40 4 754 759 1992
    • (1992) IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 754-759
    • Silvonen, K.J.1
  • 45
    • 0027085538 scopus 로고
    • A generalization of the Txx network analyzer self-calibration procedure
    • H. Heuermann B. Schiek A generalization of the Txx network analyzer self-calibration procedure Proc. 22nd European Microwave Conf. 907 912 Proc. 22nd European Microwave Conf. 1992
    • (1992) , pp. 907-912
    • Heuermann, H.1    Schiek, B.2
  • 46
    • 0028372057 scopus 로고
    • Robust algorithms for Txx network analyzer self-calibration procedures
    • H. Heuermann B. Schiek Robust algorithms for Txx network analyzer self-calibration procedures IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 43 1 18 23 1994
    • (1994) IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. , vol.43 , Issue.1 , pp. 18-23
    • Heuermann, H.1    Schiek, B.2
  • 47
    • 0024177728 scopus 로고
    • Thru-match-reflect: One result of a rigorous theory for de-embedding and network analyzer calibration
    • H. J. Eul B. Schiek Thru-match-reflect: One result of a rigorous theory for de-embedding and network analyzer calibration Proc. 18th European Microwave Conf. 909 914 Proc. 18th European Microwave Conf. 1988
    • (1988) , pp. 909-914
    • Eul, H.J.1    Schiek, B.2
  • 49
    • 33745271379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Verification of the wafer-level LRM+ calibration technique for GaAs applications up to 110 GHz
    • R. Doerner A. Rumiantsev Verification of the wafer-level LRM+ calibration technique for GaAs applications up to 110 GHz Proc. 65th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 15 19 Proc. 65th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 2005
    • (2005) , pp. 15-19
    • Doerner, R.1    Rumiantsev, A.2
  • 50
    • 0026979136 scopus 로고
    • Two-port network analyzer calibration using an unknown 'thru'
    • A. Ferrero U. Pisani Two-port network analyzer calibration using an unknown 'thru' IEEE Microwave Guided Wave Lett. 2 12 505 507 1992
    • (1992) IEEE Microwave Guided Wave Lett. , vol.2 , Issue.12 , pp. 505-507
    • Ferrero, A.1    Pisani, U.2
  • 51
    • 85032425482 scopus 로고
    • QSOLT: A new fast calibration algorithm for two port S parameter measurements
    • A. Ferrero U. Pisani QSOLT: A new fast calibration algorithm for two port S parameter measurements Proc. 38th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 15 24 Proc. 38th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 1991
    • (1991) , pp. 15-24
    • Ferrero, A.1    Pisani, U.2
  • 52
    • 0026205627 scopus 로고
    • Reducing the number of calibration standards for network analyzer calibration
    • H. J. Eul B. Schiek Reducing the number of calibration standards for network analyzer calibration IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 40 4 732 735 1991
    • (1991) IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 732-735
    • Eul, H.J.1    Schiek, B.2
  • 53
    • 0033322039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robust SOLT and alternative calibrations for four-sampler vector network analyzers
    • J. A. Jargon R. B. Marks D. K. Rytting Robust SOLT and alternative calibrations for four-sampler vector network analyzers IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 47 10 2008 2013 1999
    • (1999) IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. , vol.47 , Issue.10 , pp. 2008-2013
    • Jargon, J.A.1    Marks, R.B.2    Rytting, D.K.3
  • 54
    • 85057204899 scopus 로고
    • LRM and LRRM calibrations with automatic determination of load inductance
    • A. Davidson K. Jones E. Strid LRM and LRRM calibrations with automatic determination of load inductance Proc. 36th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 57 63 Proc. 36th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 1990
    • (1990) , pp. 57-63
    • Davidson, A.1    Jones, K.2    Strid, E.3
  • 55
    • 85051528584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of wafer-level LRRM and LRM+ calibration techniques
    • R. Doerner Evaluation of wafer-level LRRM and LRM+ calibration techniques Proc. 69th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 86 89 Proc. 69th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 2007
    • (2007) , pp. 86-89
    • Doerner, R.1
  • 57
    • 0027647689 scopus 로고
    • Calibration of 16-term error model [microwave measurement]
    • K. J. Silvonen Calibration of 16-term error model [microwave measurement] Electronics Lett. 29 17 1544 1545 1993
    • (1993) Electronics Lett. , vol.29 , Issue.17 , pp. 1544-1545
    • Silvonen, K.J.1
  • 58
    • 0031248502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 15-term self-calibration methods for the error-correction of on-wafer measurements
    • H. Heuermann B. Schiek 15-term self-calibration methods for the error-correction of on-wafer measurements IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 46 5 1105 1110 1997
    • (1997) IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. , vol.46 , Issue.5 , pp. 1105-1110
    • Heuermann, H.1    Schiek, B.2
  • 59
    • 0027929572 scopus 로고
    • Results of network analyzer measurements with leakage errors corrected with the TMS-15-term procedure
    • H. Heuermann B. Schiek Results of network analyzer measurements with leakage errors corrected with the TMS-15-term procedure IEEE MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp. Dig. 3 1361 1364 IEEE MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp. Dig. 1994
    • (1994) , vol.3 , pp. 1361-1364
    • Heuermann, H.1    Schiek, B.2
  • 60
    • 0031192571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LMR 16—A self-calibration procedure for a leaky network analyzer
    • K. Silvonen LMR 16—A self-calibration procedure for a leaky network analyzer IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 45 7 1041 1049 1997
    • (1997) IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. , vol.45 , Issue.7 , pp. 1041-1049
    • Silvonen, K.1
  • 61
    • 0026944580 scopus 로고
    • A new implementation of a multiport automatic network analyzer
    • A. Ferrero U. Pisani K. J. Kerwin A new implementation of a multiport automatic network analyzer IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 40 11 2078 2085 1992
    • (1992) IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. , vol.40 , Issue.11 , pp. 2078-2085
    • Ferrero, A.1    Pisani, U.2    Kerwin, K.J.3
  • 62
    • 84946097652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiport SOLR calibrations: Performance and an analysis of some standards dependencies
    • J. Martens Multiport SOLR calibrations: Performance and an analysis of some standards dependencies Proc. 62nd ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 205 213 Proc. 62nd ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 2003
    • (2003) , pp. 205-213
    • Martens, J.1
  • 63
    • 85177125676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VNA calibration modifications and hybridizations for simplified high frequency multiport/differential measurements
    • J. Martens D. Judge J. Bigelow VNA calibration modifications and hybridizations for simplified high frequency multiport/differential measurements ARMMS Conf. Dig. ARMMS Conf. Dig. 2005-Apr.
    • (2005)
    • Martens, J.1    Judge, D.2    Bigelow, J.3
  • 64
    • 41949090333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hybrid probe tip calibration of multiport vector network analyzers
    • L. Hayden A hybrid probe tip calibration of multiport vector network analyzers Proc. 68th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 176 183 Proc. 68th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Fall 2006
    • (2006) , pp. 176-183
    • Hayden, L.1
  • 65
    • 84923989898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-port calibration techniques for differential parameter measurements with network analyzers
    • H. Heuermann Multi-port calibration techniques for differential parameter measurements with network analyzers Proc. European Microwave Conf., Rohde and Schwarz Workshop 1 6 Proc. European Microwave Conf., Rohde and Schwarz Workshop 2003-Oct.
    • (2003) , pp. 1-6
    • Heuermann, H.1
  • 66
    • 18844423489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced on-wafer multiport calibration methods for mono- and mixed-mode device characterization
    • H. Heuermann A. Rumiantsev S. Schott Advanced on-wafer multiport calibration methods for mono-and mixed-mode device characterization Proc. 63rd ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 91 96 Proc. 63rd ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 2004
    • (2004) , pp. 91-96
    • Heuermann, H.1    Rumiantsev, A.2    Schott, S.3
  • 67
    • 85177110038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A robust broadband calibration method for wafer-level characterization of multi-port devices
    • A. Rumiantsev H. Heuermann S. Schott A robust broadband calibration method for wafer-level characterization of multi-port devices Proc. 69th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 56 60 Proc. 69th ARFTG Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 2007
    • (2007) , pp. 56-60
    • Rumiantsev, A.1    Heuermann, H.2    Schott, S.3
  • 68
    • 85106626025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ZVA Vector Network Analyzer
    • Rohde and Schwartz Germany, Munich
    • ZVA Vector Network Analyzer 2007 Rohde and Schwartz Germany, Munich
    • (2007)
  • 69
    • 85106638368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-source 4-port network analyzers true-mode stimulus application (TMSA)
    • Agilent CA, Santa Clara
    • Dual-source 4-port network analyzers true-mode stimulus application (TMSA) 2007 Agilent CA, Santa Clara
    • (2007)
  • 70
    • 85106584896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • True differential stimulus gives additional insight into nonlinear amplifier behavior
    • J. Simon True differential stimulus gives additional insight into nonlinear amplifier behavior Proc. 69th Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 33 41 Proc. 69th Microwave Measurements Conf.-Spring 2007
    • (2007) , pp. 33-41
    • Simon, J.1
  • 71
    • 34748836995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete pure-mode balanced measurement system
    • J. Dunsmore K. Anderson D. Blackham Complete pure-mode balanced measurement system Proc. 2007 IEEE/MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp. 1485 1488 Proc. 2007 IEEE/MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp. 2007
    • (2007) , pp. 1485-1488
    • Dunsmore, J.1    Anderson, K.2    Blackham, D.3
  • 72
    • 85177141012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and Calibration Laboratories 2005 ISO/IEC 17025:2005
    • (2005)
  • 73
    • 0037310354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traceability via the Internet for microwave measurements using vector network analyzers
    • R. A. Dudley N. M. Ridler Traceability via the Internet for microwave measurements using vector network analyzers IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 52 1 130 134 2003
    • (2003) IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 130-134
    • Dudley, R.A.1    Ridler, N.M.2
  • 74
    • 84908596538 scopus 로고
    • Calculated and measured S11, S21, and group delay for simple types of coaxial and rectangular waveguide two-port standards
    • CO, Boulder
    • R. W. Beatty Calculated and measured S11, S21, and group delay for simple types of coaxial and rectangular waveguide two-port standards Dec. 1974 CO, Boulder 657
    • (1974)
    • Beatty, R.W.1
  • 75
    • 0021440803 scopus 로고
    • Two-port verification standards in 3.5 mm and 7 mm for vector network analyzers
    • M. A. Maury G.R. Simpson Two-port verification standards in 3.5 mm and 7 mm for vector network analyzers Microwave J. 27 101 110 June 1984
    • (1984) Microwave J. , vol.27 , pp. 101-110
    • Maury, M.A.1    Simpson, G.R.2
  • 76
    • 34547197820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The history of the Automatic RF Techniques Group
    • R. Tucker The history of the Automatic RF Techniques Group IEEE Microwave Mag. 8 4 69 74 2007
    • (2007) IEEE Microwave Mag. , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 69-74
    • Tucker, R.1
  • 77
    • 34547149511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confidence in VNA measurements
    • R. A. Ginley Confidence in VNA measurements IEEE Microwave Mag. 8 4 54 58 2007
    • (2007) IEEE Microwave Mag. , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 54-58
    • Ginley, R.A.1
  • 78
    • 0029219845 scopus 로고
    • Comparison assesses the quality of network measurements
    • G. D. Jones N. M. Ridler Comparison assesses the quality of network measurements Microwaves & RF 34 101 104 Jan. 1995
    • (1995) Microwaves & RF , vol.34 , pp. 101-104
    • Jones, G.D.1    Ridler, N.M.2
  • 79
    • 85106601159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ANAMET-991: TDNA measurement comparison exercise
    • U.K., Teddington
    • M. J. Maddock N. M. Ridler ANAMET-991: TDNA measurement comparison exercise 2001 U.K., Teddington 031 ANAMET
    • (2001)
    • Maddock, M.J.1    Ridler, N.M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.