Change in Caregiver Depression as a Function of the Strong African American Families Program

Journal of Family Psychology

Volumn 22, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 241-252

  Beach, Steven R H ^a   Kogan, Steven M ^a   Brody, Gene H ^a   Chen, Yi Fu ^a   Lei, Man Kit ^a   Murry, Velma M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA   (United States)

Author keywords

depression; family; intervention; parenting; prevention

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AFRICAN AMERICAN; ARTICLE; CAREGIVER; CHILD; CHILD BEHAVIOR; CHILD PARENT RELATION; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEPRESSION; ETHNOLOGY; FAMILY; FAMILY RELATION; FEMALE; HEALTH PROMOTION; HUMAN; INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION; MALE; METHODOLOGY; PERCEPTION; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; PSYCHOLOGICAL RATING SCALE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RURAL POPULATION; STATISTICS; TREATMENT OUTCOME; UNITED STATES;

ADULT; AFRICAN AMERICANS; CAREGIVERS; CHILD; CHILD BEHAVIOR; COMMUNICATION; DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; FAMILY; FAMILY RELATIONS; FEMALE; HEALTH PROMOTION; HUMANS; MALE; PARENT-CHILD RELATIONS; PARENTING; PERCEPTION; PSYCHIATRIC STATUS RATING SCALES; RURAL POPULATION; TREATMENT OUTCOME; UNITED STATES;

EID: 43849084039     PISSN: 08933200     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/0893-3200.22.2.241     Document Type: Article

References (55)

1. Adair J.G., Sharpe D., and Huynh C. Placebo, Hawthorne, and other artifact controls: Researchers' opinions and practices. Journal of Experimental Education 57 (1989) 341-355
2. Adrian C., and Hammen C. Stress exposure and stress generation in children of depressed mothers. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 61 (1993) 354-359
3. Baron R.M., and Kenny D.A. The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 51 (1986) 1173-1182
4. Beach, S. R. H., Jones, D. J., & Franklin, K. (in press). Marital, family, and interpersonal therapies for depression. In I. Gotlib & C. Hammen (Eds.), Handbook of depression (2nd ed.). New York: Guilford Press.
5. Beach S.R.H., Wamboldt M.Z., Kaslow N.J., Heyman R.E., and Reiss D. Describing relationship problems in DSM-V: Toward better guidance for research and clinical practice. Journal of Family Psychology 20 (2006) 359-368
6. Boatright S.R., and Bachtel D.C. The Georgia County Guide: 2004 (2003), Center for Agribusiness and Economic Development, Athens, GA
7. Bollen K.A. Structural equations with latent variables (1989), Wiley, New York
8. Breslau N. Depressive symptoms, major depression, and generalized anxiety: A comparison of self-reports on CES-D and results from diagnostic interviews. Psychiatry Research 15 (1985) 219-229
9. Brody G.H., Chen Y.-F., Murry V.M., Ge X., Simons R.L., Gibbons F.X., et al. Perceived discrimination and the adjustment of African American youths: A five-year longitudinal analysis with contextual moderation effects. Child Development 77 (2006) 1170-1189
10. Brody G.H., Dorsey S., Forehand R., and Armistead L. Unique and protective contributions of parenting and classroom processes to the adjustment of African American children living in single-parent families. Child Development 73 (2002) 274-286
11. Brody G.H., and Flor D.L. Maternal resources, parenting practices, and child competence in rural, single-parent African American families. Child Development 69 (1998) 803-816
12. Brody G.H., Flor D.L., Hollett-Wright N., and McCoy J.K. Children's development of alcohol use norms: Contributions of parent and sibling norms, children's temperaments, and parent-child discussion. Journal of Family Psychology 12 (1998) 209-219
13. Brody G.H., Ge X., Kim S.Y., Murry V.M., Simons R.L., Gibbons F.X., et al. Neighborhood disadvantage moderates associations of parenting and older sibling problem attitudes and behavior with conduct disorders in African American children. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 71 (2003) 211-222
14. Brody G.H., Kim S., Murry V.M., and Brown A.C. Protective longitudinal paths linking child competence to behavioral problems among African American siblings. Child Development 75 (2004) 455-467
15. Brody G.H., Murry V.M., Gerrard M., Gibbons F.X., McNair L., Brown A.C., et al. The Strong African American Families Program: Prevention of high-risk behaviors and a test of a model of change. Journal of Family Psychology 20 (2006) 1-11
16. Brody G.H., Murry V.M., Gerrard M., Gibbons F.X., Molgaard V., McNair L., et al. The Strong African American Families Program: Translating research into prevention programming. Child Development 75 (2004) 900-917
17. Brody G.H., Murry V.M., Kogan S.M., Gerrard M., Gibbons F.X., Brown A.C., et al. The Strong African American Families Program: A cluster-randomized prevention trial of long-term effects and a mediational model. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 74 (2006) 356-366
18. Brody G.H., Murry V.M., McNair L., Chen Y., Gibbons F.X., Gerrard M., et al. Linking changes in parenting to parent-child relationship quality and youth self control: The Strong African American Families Program. Journal of Research on Adolescence 14 (2005) 47-69
19. Brody G.H., Stoneman Z., Flor D., and McCrary C. Religion's role in organizing family relationships: Family process in rural, two-parent African American families. Journal of Marriage and the Family 56 (1994) 878-888
20. Bryk A.S., and Raudenbush S.W. Hierarchical linear models (1992), Sage, Newbury Park, CA
21. Conger R.D., Patterson G.R., and Ge X. It takes two to replicate: A mediational model for the impact of parents' stress on adolescent adjustment. Child Development 66 (1995) 80-97
22. Cummings E.M., and Davies P.T. Depressed parents and family functioning: Interpersonal effects and children's functioning and development. In: Joiner T.E., and Coyne J.C. (Eds). The interactional nature of depression: Advances in interpersonal approaches (1999), American Psychological Association, Washington, DC 299-327
23. Dalaker J. Poverty in the United States, 2000 (2001), U.S. Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC
24. DeGarmo D.S., Patterson G.R., and Forgatch M.S. How do outcomes in a specified parent training intervention maintain or wane over time?. Prevention Science 5 (2004) 73-89
25. Dumas J.E., Gibson J.A., and Albin J.B. Behavioral correlates of maternal depressive symptomatology in conduct disordered children. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 57 (1989) 516-521
26. Dunst C.J., and Leet H.E. Measuring the adequacy of resources in households with young children. Child: Care, Health, and Development 13 (1987) 111-125
27. Evenson R.J., and Simon R.W. Clarifying the relationships between parenthood and depression. Journal of Health and Social Behavior 46 (2005) 341-358
28. Freedman L.D., and Schatzkin A. Sample size for studying intermediate endpoints within intervention trials of observational studies. American Journal of Epidemiology 136 (1992) 1148-1159
29. Ge X., Conger R.D., Lorenz F.O., Shanahan M., and Elder Jr. G.H. Mutual influences in parent and adolescent psychological distress. Developmental Psychology 31 (1995) 406-419
30. Gelfand D.M., Teti D.M., and Fox C.R. Sources of parenting stress for depressed and nondepressed mothers of infants. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology 21 (1992) 262-272
31. Hammen C. Life events and depression: The plot thickens. American Journal of Community Psychology 20 (1992) 179-193
32. Harter S. The Perceived Competence Scale for Children. Child Development 53 (1982) 87-97
33. Hays R.D., Wells K.B., Sherbourne C.D., Rogers W., and Spritzer K. Functioning and well-being outcomes of patients with depression compared with chronic general medical illnesses. Archives of General Psychiatry 52 (1995) 11-19
34. Heck R.H. Multilevel modeling with SEM. In: Marcoulides G.A., and Schumacker R.E. (Eds). New developments and techniques in structural equation modeling (2001), Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ 89-127
35. Humphrey L.L. Children's and teachers' perspectives on children's self-control: The development of two rating scales. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 50 (1982) 624-633
36. Ialongo N., McCreary B.K., Pearson J.L., Koenig A.L., Schmidt N.B., Poduska J., et al. Major depressive disorder in a population of urban, African-American young adults: Prevalence, correlates, comorbidity and unmet mental health service need. Journal of Affective Disorders 79 (2004) 127-136
37. Jackson-Triche M.E., Greer Sullivan J., Wells K.B., Rogers W., Camp P., and Mazel R. Depression and health-related quality of life in ethnic minorities seeking care in general medical settings. Journal of Affective Disorders 58 (2000) 89-97
38. Jones D.J., Beach S.R.H., and Forehand R. Stress generation in intact community families: Depressive symptoms, perceived family relationship stress, and implications for adolescent adjustment. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 18 (2001) 443-462
39. Judd L.L., Paulus M.P., Wells K.B., and Rapaport M.H. Socioeconomic burden of subsyndromal depressive symptoms and major depression in a sample of the general population. American Journal of Psychiatry 153 (1996) 1411-1417
40. Kessler R.C., Nelson C.B., McGonagle K.A., Liu J., Swartz M., and Blazer D.G. Comorbidity of DSM-III-R major depressive disorder in the general population: Results from the U.S. National Comorbidity Survey. British Journal of Psychiatry 168 Suppl. 30 (1996) 17-30
41. Kumpfer K.L., DeMarsh J.P., and Child W. Strengthening Families Program: Children's skills training curriculum manual, parent training manual, children's skills training manual, and family skills training manual (1989), University of Utah, Social Research Institute, Salt Lake City, UT
42. Lovejoy M.C., Graczyk P.A., O'Hare E., and Neuman G. Maternal depression and parenting behavior: A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review 20 (2000) 561-592
43. Makuch R.W., and Johnson M.F. Dilemmas in the use of active control groups in clinical research. IRB: A Review of Human Subjects Research 11 1 (1989) 1-5
44. McMahon R.J., Forehand R., and Griest D.L. Effects of knowledge of social learning principles on enhancing treatment outcome and generalization in a parent training program. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 49 (1981) 526-532
45. Murry V.M., and Brody G.H. Partnering with community stakeholders: Engaging rural African American families in basic research and the Strong African American Families preventive intervention program. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy 30 (2004) 271-283
46. Murry V.M., Brody G.H., McNair L.D., Luo Z., Gibbons F.X., Gerrard M., et al. Parental involvement promotes rural African American youths' self-pride and sexual self-concepts. Journal of Marriage and Family 67 (2005) 627-642
47. Myers J.K., and Weissman M.M. Use of a self-report symptom scale to detect depression in a community sample. American Journal of Psychiatry 137 (1980) 1081-1084
48. Orlando M., Ellickson P.L., McCaffrey D.F., and Longshore D.L. Mediation analysis of a school-based drug prevention program: Effects of Project ALERT. Prevention Science 6 (2005) 35-46
49. Pressley M., and Harris K.R. Increasing the quality of educational intervention research. Educational Psychology Review 6 3 (1994) 191-208
50. Radloff L.S. The CES-D Scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement 1 (1977) 385-401
51. Sanders M.R., and McFarland M. Treatment of depressed mothers with disruptive children: A controlled evaluation of cognitive behavioral family intervention. Behavior Therapy 31 (2000) 89-112
52. Scheier L.M., Botvin G.J., and Griffin K.W. Preventive intervention effects on developmental progression in drug use: Structural equation modeling analyses using longitudinal data. Prevention Science 2 (2001) 91-112
53. Spoth R., Redmond C., and Shin C. Direct and indirect latent-variable parenting outcomes of two universal family-focused preventive interventions: Extending a public health-oriented research base. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 66 (1998) 385-399
54. Weissman M.M., Klerman G.L., Paykel E.S., Prusoff B., and Hanson B. Treatment effects on the social adjustment of depressed patients. Archives of General Psychiatry 30 (1974) 771-778
55. Wills T.A., Gibbons F.X., Gerrard M., and Brody G.H. Protection and vulnerability processes relevant for early onset of substance use: A test among African-American children. Health Psychology 19 (2000) 253-263