메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 123, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 2680-2691

Speech detection in spatial and nonspatial speech maskers

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACOUSTIC FIELDS; LOUDSPEAKERS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; SPEECH INTELLIGIBILITY;

EID: 43549096179     PISSN: 00014966     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1121/1.2902176     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (51)
  • 1
    • 0003866520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ANSI (S3.6-1996, " American National Standards Institute, New York).
    • ANSI (1996). ANSI S3.6-1996, " Specifications for audiometers. " (American National Standards Institute, New York).
    • (1996) Specifications for Audiometers
  • 2
    • 0036841394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of spatial separation on informational and energetic masking of speech
    • Arbogast, T. L., Mason, C. R., and Kidd Jr., G. (2002). " The effect of spatial separation on informational and energetic masking of speech., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 112, 2086-2098.
    • (2002) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.112 , pp. 2086-2098
    • Arbogast, T.L.1    Mason, C.R.2    Kidd Jr., G.3
  • 3
    • 17644393885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of spatial separation on informational masking of speech in normal-hearing and hearing-impaired listeners
    • Arbogast, T. L., Mason, C. R., and Kidd Jr., G. (2005). " The effect of spatial separation on informational masking of speech in normal-hearing and hearing-impaired listeners., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 117, 2169-2180.
    • (2005) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.117 , pp. 2169-2180
    • Arbogast, T.L.1    Mason, C.R.2    Kidd Jr., G.3
  • 5
  • 6
    • 0035106984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informational and energetic masking effects in the perception of two simultaneous talkers
    • Brungart, D. S., and Simpson, B. D. (2001). " Informational and energetic masking effects in the perception of two simultaneous talkers., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 109, 1101-1109.
    • (2001) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.109 , pp. 1101-1109
    • Brungart, D.S.1    Simpson, B.D.2
  • 7
    • 0035169173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informational and energetic masking effects in the perception of multiple simultaneous talkers
    • Brungart, D. S., Simpson, B. D., Ericson, M. A., and Scott, K. R. (2001). " Informational and energetic masking effects in the perception of multiple simultaneous talkers., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 110, 2527-2538.
    • (2001) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.110 , pp. 2527-2538
    • Brungart, D.S.1    Simpson, B.D.2    Ericson, M.A.3    Scott, K.R.4
  • 8
    • 0036333330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of spatial separation in distance on the informational and energetic masking of a nearby speech signal
    • Brungart, D. S., and Simpson, B. D. (2002). " The effects of spatial separation in distance on the informational and energetic masking of a nearby speech signal., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 112, 664-676.
    • (2002) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.112 , pp. 664-676
    • Brungart, D.S.1    Simpson, B.D.2
  • 9
    • 27744532546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precedence-based speech segregation in a virtual auditory environment
    • Brungart, D. S., Simpson, B. D., and Freyman, R. L. (2005). " Precedence-based speech segregation in a virtual auditory environment., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 118, 3241-3251.
    • (2005) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.118 , pp. 3241-3251
    • Brungart, D.S.1    Simpson, B.D.2    Freyman, R.L.3
  • 11
    • 0014483595 scopus 로고
    • Perceptual masking in mutliple sound backgrounds
    • Carhart, R., Johnson, C., and Goodman, J. (1975). " Perceptual masking in mutliple sound backgrounds., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 45, 694-703.
    • (1975) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.45 , pp. 694-703
    • Carhart, R.1    Johnson, C.2    Goodman, J.3
  • 12
    • 0014483595 scopus 로고
    • Perceptual masking of spondees by combinations of talkers
    • Carhart, R., Tillman, T. W., and Greetis, E. S. (1969). " Perceptual masking of spondees by combinations of talkers., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 58, 694-703.
    • (1969) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.58 , pp. 694-703
    • Carhart, R.1    Tillman, T.W.2    Greetis, E.S.3
  • 13
    • 43549083361 scopus 로고
    • The relation among three selected auditory speech thresholds
    • Chaiklin, J. B. (1959). " The relation among three selected auditory speech thresholds., " J. Speech Hear. Res. 2, 237-243.
    • (1959) J. Speech Hear. Res. , vol.2 , pp. 237-243
    • Chaiklin, J.B.1
  • 14
    • 0031763382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of broadband noise on the precedence effect
    • Chiang, Y. C., and Freyman, R. L. (1998). " The influence of broadband noise on the precedence effect., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 104, 3039-3047.
    • (1998) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.104 , pp. 3039-3047
    • Chiang, Y.C.1    Freyman, R.L.2
  • 15
    • 26844481813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informational masking for simultaneous nonspeech stimuli: Psychometric functions for fixed and randomly mixed maskers
    • Durlach, N. I., Mason, C. R., Gallun, F. J., Shinn-Cunningham, B. G., Colburn, H. S., and Kidd, G. (2005). " Informational masking for simultaneous nonspeech stimuli: Psychometric functions for fixed and randomly mixed maskers., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 118, 2482-2497.
    • (2005) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.118 , pp. 2482-2497
    • Durlach, N.I.1    Mason, C.R.2    Gallun, F.J.3    Shinn-Cunningham, B.G.4    Colburn, H.S.5    Kidd, G.6
  • 16
    • 19544391653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of head-related time and level cues in the unmasking of speech in noise and competing speech
    • Edmonds, B. A., and Culling, J. F. (2005). " The role of head-related time and level cues in the unmasking of speech in noise and competing speech., " Acta. Acust. Acust. 91, 546-553.
    • (2005) Acta. Acust. Acust. , vol.91 , pp. 546-553
    • Edmonds, B.A.1    Culling, J.F.2
  • 17
    • 0002744848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The intelligibility of multiple talkers separated spatially in noise
    • edited by R. H.Gilkey, and T. B.Anderson (Lawrence Erlbaum, Hillsdale, N. J.)
    • Ericson, M. A., and McKinley, R. L. (1997). " The intelligibility of multiple talkers separated spatially in noise., " in Binaural and Spatial Hearing in Real and Virtual Environments, edited by, R. H. Gilkey,, and, T. B. Anderson, (Lawrence Erlbaum, Hillsdale, N. J.)
    • (1997) Binaural and Spatial Hearing in Real and Virtual Environments
    • Ericson, M.A.1    McKinley, R.L.2
  • 18
    • 0032776332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of perceived spatial separation in the unmasking of speech
    • Freyman, R. L., Helfer, K. S., McCall, D. D., and Clifton, R. K. (1999). " The role of perceived spatial separation in the unmasking of speech., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 106, 3578-3588.
    • (1999) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.106 , pp. 3578-3588
    • Freyman, R.L.1    Helfer, K.S.2    McCall, D.D.3    Clifton, R.K.4
  • 19
    • 0035026316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial release from informational masking in speech recognition
    • Freyman, R. L., Balakrishnan, U., and Helfer, K. S. (2001). " Spatial release from informational masking in speech recognition., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 109, 2112-2122.
    • (2001) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.109 , pp. 2112-2122
    • Freyman, R.L.1    Balakrishnan, U.2    Helfer, K.S.3
  • 20
    • 2142813014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of number of masking talkers and auditory priming on informational masking and speech recognition
    • Freyman, R. L., Balakrishnan, U., and Helfer, K. S. (2004). " Effect of number of masking talkers and auditory priming on informational masking and speech recognition., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 115, 2246-2256.
    • (2004) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.115 , pp. 2246-2256
    • Freyman, R.L.1    Balakrishnan, U.2    Helfer, K.S.3
  • 22
    • 33846658359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability and uncertainty in masking by competing speech
    • Freyman, R. L., Helfer, K. S., and Balakrishnan, U. (2007). " Variability and uncertainty in masking by competing speech., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 121, 1040-1046.
    • (2007) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.121 , pp. 1040-1046
    • Freyman, R.L.1    Helfer, K.S.2    Balakrishnan, U.3
  • 23
    • 24944433093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binaural release from informational masking in a speech recognition task
    • Gallun, F. J., Mason, C. R., and Kidd Jr., G. (2005). " Binaural release from informational masking in a speech recognition task., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 118, 1614-1625.
    • (2005) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.118 , pp. 1614-1625
    • Gallun, F.J.1    Mason, C.R.2    Kidd Jr., G.3
  • 24
    • 0014322221 scopus 로고
    • Two-image lateralization of tones and clicks
    • Hafter, E. R., and Jeffress, L. A. (1968). " Two-image lateralization of tones and clicks., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 44, 563-569.
    • (1968) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.44 , pp. 563-569
    • Hafter, E.R.1    Jeffress, L.A.2
  • 25
    • 0015353243 scopus 로고
    • Binaural interaction in low-frequency stimuli: The inability to trade time and intensity completely
    • Hafter, E. R., and Carrier, L. A. (1972). " Binaural interaction in low-frequency stimuli: the inability to trade time and intensity completely., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 51, 1852-1862.
    • (1972) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.51 , pp. 1852-1862
    • Hafter, E.R.1    Carrier, L.A.2
  • 26
    • 0036211934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spondee recognition in a two-talker masker and a speech-shaped noise masker in adults and children
    • Hall, J. W., Grose, J. H., Buss, E., and Dev, M. B. (2002). " Spondee recognition in a two-talker masker and a speech-shaped noise masker in adults and children., " Ear Hear. 23, 159-165.
    • (2002) Ear Hear. , vol.23 , pp. 159-165
    • Hall, J.W.1    Grose, J.H.2    Buss, E.3    Dev, M.B.4
  • 27
    • 1042299913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The benefit of binaural hearing in a cocktail party: Effect of location and type of interferer
    • Hawley, M. L., Litovsky, R. Y., and Culling, J. F. (2004). " The benefit of binaural hearing in a cocktail party: Effect of location and type of interferer., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 115, 833-843.
    • (2004) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.115 , pp. 833-843
    • Hawley, M.L.1    Litovsky, R.Y.2    Culling, J.F.3
  • 28
    • 13544256368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of visual speech cues in reducing energetic and informational masking
    • Helfer, K. S., and Freyman, R. L. (2005). " The role of visual speech cues in reducing energetic and informational masking., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 117, 842-849.
    • (2005) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.117 , pp. 842-849
    • Helfer, K.S.1    Freyman, R.L.2
  • 30
    • 0029154809 scopus 로고
    • Binaural advantage for sound pattern identification
    • Kidd Jr., G., Mason, C. R., and Rohtla, T. L. (1995). " Binaural advantage for sound pattern identification., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 98, 1977-1986.
    • (1995) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.98 , pp. 1977-1986
    • Kidd Jr., G.1    Mason, C.R.2    Rohtla, T.L.3
  • 31
    • 17344368194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Release from masking due to spatial separation of sources in the identification of nonspeech auditory patterns
    • Kidd Jr., G., Mason, C. R., Rohtla, T. L., and Deliwala, P. S. (1998). " Release from masking due to spatial separation of sources in the identification of nonspeech auditory patterns., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 104, 422-431.
    • (1998) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.104 , pp. 422-431
    • Kidd Jr., G.1    Mason, C.R.2    Rohtla, T.L.3    Deliwala, P.S.4
  • 32
    • 0015020347 scopus 로고
    • Transformed up-down methods in psychoacoustics
    • Levitt, H. (1971). " Transformed up-down methods in psychoacoustics., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 49, 467-477.
    • (1971) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.49 , pp. 467-477
    • Levitt, H.1
  • 33
    • 0028087955 scopus 로고
    • Sound localization precision under conditions of the precedence effect: Effects of azimuth and standard stimuli
    • Litovsky, R. Y., and Macmillan, N. A. (1994). " Sound localization precision under conditions of the precedence effect: Effects of azimuth and standard stimuli., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 96, 752-758.
    • (1994) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.96 , pp. 752-758
    • Litovsky, R.Y.1    MacMillan, N.A.2
  • 37
    • 0023820550 scopus 로고
    • Effective properties of multicomponent simultaneous maskers under conditions of uncertainty maskers
    • Neff, D. L., and Callaghan, B. P. (1988). " Effective properties of multicomponent simultaneous maskers under conditions of uncertainty maskers., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 83, 1833-1838.
    • (1988) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.83 , pp. 1833-1838
    • Neff, D.L.1    Callaghan, B.P.2
  • 38
    • 0029004870 scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in simultaneous masking with random frequency, multicomponent maskers
    • Neff, D. L., and Dethlefs, T. M. (1995). " Individual differences in simultaneous masking with random frequency, multicomponent maskers., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 98, 125-134.
    • (1995) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.98 , pp. 125-134
    • Neff, D.L.1    Dethlefs, T.M.2
  • 39
    • 0023340074 scopus 로고
    • Masking produced by spectral uncertainty with multicomponent maskers
    • Neff, D. L., and Green, D. M. (1987). " Masking produced by spectral uncertainty with multicomponent maskers., " Percept. Psychophys. 41, 409-415.
    • (1987) Percept. Psychophys. , vol.41 , pp. 409-415
    • Neff, D.L.1    Green, D.M.2
  • 40
    • 0032760962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informational masking by everyday sounds
    • Oh, E. L., and Lutfi, R. A. (1999). " Informational masking by everyday sounds., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 106, 3521-3528.
    • (1999) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.106 , pp. 3521-3528
    • Oh, E.L.1    Lutfi, R.A.2
  • 42
    • 0021825053 scopus 로고
    • Localization of sound in rooms: The effects of a single reflecting surface
    • Rakerd, B., and Hartmann, W. M. (1985). " Localization of sound in rooms: The effects of a single reflecting surface., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 78, 524-533.
    • (1985) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.78 , pp. 524-533
    • Rakerd, B.1    Hartmann, W.M.2
  • 43
    • 33644655801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Release from speech-on-speech masking by adding a delayed masker at a different location
    • Rakerd, B., Aaronson, N. L., and Hartmann, W. M. (2006). " Release from speech-on-speech masking by adding a delayed masker at a different location., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 119, 1597-1605.
    • (2006) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.119 , pp. 1597-1605
    • Rakerd, B.1    Aaronson, N.L.2    Hartmann, W.M.3
  • 44
    • 24944565955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Release from informational masking by time reversal of native and non-native interfering speech
    • Rhebergen, K. S., Versfeld, N. J., and Dreschler, W. A. (2005). " Release from informational masking by time reversal of native and non-native interfering speech., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 118, 1274-1277.
    • (2005) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.118 , pp. 1274-1277
    • Rhebergen, K.S.1    Versfeld, N.J.2    Dreschler, W.A.3
  • 45
    • 1642539991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cueing effects for informational masking
    • Richards, V. M., and Neff, D. L. (2004). " Cueing effects for informational masking., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 115, 289-300.
    • (2004) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.115 , pp. 289-300
    • Richards, V.M.1    Neff, D.L.2
  • 46
    • 0027192858 scopus 로고
    • Adjustment and discrimination measurements of the precedence effect
    • Shinn-Cunningham, B. G., Zurek, P. M., and Durlach, N. I. (1993). " Adjustment and discrimination measurements of the precedence effect., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 93, 2923-2932.
    • (1993) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.93 , pp. 2923-2932
    • Shinn-Cunningham, B.G.1    Zurek, P.M.2    Durlach, N.I.3
  • 48
    • 43549120850 scopus 로고
    • A statistical study of auditory tests in relation to the fenestration operation
    • Thurlow, W. R., Silverman, S. R., Davis, H., and Walsh, T. E. (1948). " A statistical study of auditory tests in relation to the fenestration operation., " Laryngoscope 58, 43-66.
    • (1948) Laryngoscope , vol.58 , pp. 43-66
    • Thurlow, W.R.1    Silverman, S.R.2    Davis, H.3    Walsh, T.E.4
  • 49
    • 0017130442 scopus 로고
    • Factors in the discrimination of tonal patterns II: Selective attention and learning under various levels of stimulus uncertainty
    • Watson, C. S., Kelly, W. J., and Wroton, H. W. (1976). " Factors in the discrimination of tonal patterns II: Selective attention and learning under various levels of stimulus uncertainty., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 60, 1176-1185.
    • (1976) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.60 , pp. 1176-1185
    • Watson, C.S.1    Kelly, W.J.2    Wroton, H.W.3
  • 50
    • 0033010545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategies to detect auditory signals in small sets of random maskers
    • Wright, B. A., and Saberi, K. (1999). " Strategies to detect auditory signals in small sets of random maskers., " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 105, 1765-1775.
    • (1999) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.105 , pp. 1765-1775
    • Wright, B.A.1    Saberi, K.2
  • 51
    • 0030300190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simulated cocktail party with up to three sound sources
    • Yost, W. A., Dye, R. H., and Sheft, S. (1996). " A simulated cocktail party with up to three sound sources., " Percept. Psychophys. 58, 1026-1036.
    • (1996) Percept. Psychophys. , vol.58 , pp. 1026-1036
    • Yost, W.A.1    Dye, R.H.2    Sheft, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.