메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 75, Issue 7, 2004, Pages 419-429

Pediatric use of topical ophthalmic drugs

Author keywords

Children; Food and Drug Administration (FDA); Pediatric; Topical ophthalmic drugs; Treatment

Indexed keywords

AGENTS ACTING ON THE EYE; AMINOGLYCOSIDE; AZELASTINE; CHLORAMPHENICOL; CIPROFLOXACIN; CROMOGLYCATE DISODIUM; DEXAMETHASONE PLUS TOBRAMYCIN; EMEDASTINE; ERYTHROMYCIN; FLUOROMETHOLONE; GABAPENTIN; GATIFLOXACIN; KETOROLAC TROMETAMOL; KETOTIFEN FUMARATE; LEVOFLOXACIN; LODOXAMIDE TROMETAMOL; MOXIFLOXACIN; NEDOCROMIL SODIUM; OFLOXACIN; OLOPATADINE; PEMIROLAST; POLYTRIM; PROPOFOL; QUINOLINE DERIVED ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; SULFACETAMIDE; SULFANILAMIDE; TIMOLOL; TOBRAMYCIN; TRIFLURIDINE; UNINDEXED DRUG; DRUG; EYE DROPS;

EID: 4344714383     PISSN: 15291839     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/s1529-1839(04)70157-8     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (14)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0032833125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse drug reactions and the package insert
    • Cote CJ. Adverse drug reactions and the package insert. Acta Paediatr 1999;88:925-7.
    • (1999) Acta Paediatr , vol.88 , pp. 925-927
    • Cote, C.J.1
  • 3
    • 0033912390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topical therapies and medications in the pediatric patient
    • Metry DW, Hebert AA. Topical therapies and medications in the pediatric patient. Pediatr Clin North Am 2000;47(4):867-76.
    • (2000) Pediatr Clin North Am , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 867-876
    • Metry, D.W.1    Hebert, A.A.2
  • 4
    • 85030825404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • June 12
    • Shelton DL. (June 12, 2000). Pace picks up in pediatric studies. Amednews.com. http://www.ama-assn.org/sci-pubs/amnews/pick_00/hlsa0612.html. Last accessed April 3, 2003.
    • (2000) Pace Picks Up in Pediatric Studies
    • Shelton, D.L.1
  • 5
    • 85030822059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modern regulatory environment shaped by pediatric pharmacology
    • Medscape
    • Modern regulatory environment shaped by pediatric pharmacology. Cited from Brown University Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology Update 2002;4(5):1, 2-3. Medscape. http://www.medscape.com/viewartide/433244_print. Last accessed April 4, 2003).
    • (2002) Cited from Brown University Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology Update , vol.4 , Issue.5 , pp. 1
  • 6
    • 0028265072 scopus 로고
    • Challenges in providing pharmaceutical care to pediatric patients
    • Zenk KE. Challenges in providing pharmaceutical care to pediatric patients. Am J Hosp Pharm 1994;51:688-94.
    • (1994) Am J Hosp Pharm , vol.51 , pp. 688-694
    • Zenk, K.E.1
  • 7
    • 24944548708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug research and children
    • Meadows M. Drug research and children. FDA Consum 2003;37(2):36.
    • (2003) FDA Consum , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 36
    • Meadows, M.1
  • 8
    • 0037204935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The FDA drug approval process: Focus on pediatric labeling
    • Letter to the editor
    • Miller HI. The FDA drug approval process: focus on pediatric labeling [Letter to the editor]. Science 2002;296(5573):1609-10.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , Issue.5573 , pp. 1609-1610
    • Miller, H.I.1
  • 9
    • 0032887329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An update on the therapeutic orphan
    • Wilson JT. An update on the therapeutic orphan. Pediatrics 1999;104:585-90.
    • (1999) Pediatrics , vol.104 , pp. 585-590
    • Wilson, J.T.1
  • 10
    • 0028207598 scopus 로고
    • Paediatric labelling requirements: Implications for pharmakinetic studies
    • Wilson JT, Kearns GL, Murphy D, et al. Paediatric labelling requirements: implications for pharmakinetic studies. Clin Pharmacokinet 1994;24:308-25.
    • (1994) Clin Pharmacokinet , vol.24 , pp. 308-325
    • Wilson, J.T.1    Kearns, G.L.2    Murphy, D.3
  • 11
    • 0032583827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unlicensed and off label drug use in paediatric wards: Prospective study
    • Turner ST, Longworth A, Nunn AJ, et al. Unlicensed and off label drug use in paediatric wards: prospective study. Br Med J 1998;316:343-5.
    • (1998) Br Med J , vol.316 , pp. 343-345
    • Turner, S.T.1    Longworth, A.2    Nunn, A.J.3
  • 12
    • 1342345588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The FDA Modernization Act of 1997: Impact on pediatric medicine
    • 2000. Medscape
    • Buck ML. (2000). The FDA Modernization Act of 1997: Impact on pediatric medicine. Cited from Pediatr Pharm 2000;6(12):2000. Medscape. http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/410910. Last accessed September 27, 2003.
    • (2000) Cited from Pediatr Pharm , vol.6 , Issue.12 , pp. 2000
    • Buck, M.L.1
  • 13
    • 0033782642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric study of medicines becomes mandatory
    • Bonetta L. Pediatric study of medicines becomes mandatory. Nat Med 2000;6:1069.
    • (2000) Nat Med , vol.6 , pp. 1069
    • Bonetta, L.1
  • 15
    • 0033129154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric Drug Studies
    • Nordenberg T. Pediatric Drug Studies. FDA Consum 1999;33(4):23-8.
    • (1999) FDA Consum , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 23-28
    • Nordenberg, T.1
  • 16
    • 0032885829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pediatric pharmacology research unit (PPRU) network and its role in meeting pediatric labeling needs
    • Cohen SN. The pediatric pharmacology research unit (PPRU) network and its role in meeting pediatric labeling needs. Pediatrics 1999;104:644-5.
    • (1999) Pediatrics , vol.104 , pp. 644-645
    • Cohen, S.N.1
  • 17
    • 0033642118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric testing of prescription drugs: The Food and Drug Administration's carrot and stick for the pharmaceutical industry
    • Karst KR. Pediatric testing of prescription drugs: the Food and Drug Administration's carrot and stick for the pharmaceutical industry. Am Univ Law Rev 2000;49:739-72.
    • (2000) Am Univ Law Rev , vol.49 , pp. 739-772
    • Karst, K.R.1
  • 18
    • 0344841275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDA draft sets 50,000 pediatric prescription mentions/year threshold for research list
    • FDA draft sets 50,000 pediatric prescription mentions/year threshold for research list. FDC Reports "The Pink Sheet" 1998;60(12):11-2.
    • (1998) FDC Reports "The Pink Sheet" , vol.60 , Issue.12 , pp. 11-12
  • 19
    • 4444320933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDA mandatory pediatric labeling rule would apply to first indication for NMEs, marketed products with wide use or important benefits in children
    • FDA mandatory pediatric labeling rule would apply to first indication for NMEs, marketed products with wide use or important benefits in children. FDC Reports "The Pink Sheet" 1997;59(33):3-4.
    • (1997) FDC Reports "The Pink Sheet" , vol.59 , Issue.33 , pp. 3-4
  • 21
    • 0036281187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDA in a quandary over Pediatric Rule
    • Dove A. FDA in a quandary over Pediatric Rule. Nat Med 2002;8(6):541-2.
    • (2002) Nat Med , vol.8 , Issue.6 , pp. 541-542
    • Dove, A.1
  • 22
    • 85030819280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety-related labeling for pediatric drugs
    • Medscape
    • Safety-related labeling for pediatric drugs. Cited from Drug Benefit Trends 1999;11(1):11. Medscape. http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/416823. Last accessed September 29, 2003.
    • (1999) Cited from Drug Benefit Trends , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 11
  • 23
    • 85030824558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Industry heeds FDA call to add pediatric info to drug labels
    • Medscape
    • Otto A. Industry heeds FDA call to add pediatric info to drug labels. Cited from Pharmacy Today 2001. 7(2). Medscape. http://www.medscape.com/ viewarticle/4066801, Last accessed September 29, 2003.
    • (2001) Cited from Pharmacy Today , vol.7 , Issue.2
    • Otto, A.1
  • 24
    • 85030825903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PDA's Pediatric Rule restricts access to medicine
    • May
    • Plummer J. (May 2000). PDA's Pediatric Rule restricts access to medicine. Consumers' Research Magazine, www.consumeralert.org/pubs/research/CRMay00.html. Last accessed April 3, 2003.
    • (2000) Consumers' Research Magazine
    • Plummer, J.1
  • 26
    • 85030828448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of American Physicians and Surgeons, Inc. v. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2002, U.S. Dist LEXIS 19689. D.D.C., October 17
    • Association of American Physicians and Surgeons, Inc. v. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2002, U.S. Dist LEXIS 19689 http://www/law.uh.edu/ healthlawperspectives (D.D.C., October 17, 2002).
    • (2002)
  • 28
    • 85030825007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotechnology Industry Organization
    • (2003). Recent court decision invalidating PDA's Pediatric Rule. Biotechnology Industry Organization, http://www.bio.org/reg/pedrule.asp. Last accessed April 3, 2003.
    • (2003) Recent Court Decision Invalidating PDA's Pediatric Rule
  • 29
    • 0037012934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenge to PDA's authority may end up giving it more
    • Marshall E. Challenge to PDA's authority may end up giving it more. Science 2002;296:820-1.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 820-821
    • Marshall, E.1
  • 30
    • 85030820078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act. Public Law 107-109. p115 Stat. 1408
    • Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act. Public Law 107-109. p115 Stat. 1408.
  • 31
    • 0026070030 scopus 로고
    • Pediatric Pharmacy Administrative Group Committee on Pediatric Pharmacy Practice
    • Pediatric Pharmacy Administrative Group Committee on Pediatric Pharmacy Practice. Am J Hosp Pharm 1991;48:2475-7.
    • (1991) Am J Hosp Pharm , vol.48 , pp. 2475-2477
  • 32
    • 0022446057 scopus 로고
    • Tenfold errors in administration of drug doses: A neglected iatrogenic disease in pediatrics
    • Koren G, Barzilay, Greenwald M. Tenfold errors in administration of drug doses: a neglected iatrogenic disease in pediatrics. Pediatrics 1986;177:848-9.
    • (1986) Pediatrics , vol.177 , pp. 848-849
    • Koren, G.1    Barzilay2    Greenwald, M.3
  • 33
    • 4444254526 scopus 로고
    • Pediatric pharmacology
    • Rosenbloom AA, Morgan MW, eds. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott Co
    • Jaanus SD. Pediatric pharmacology. In: Rosenbloom AA, Morgan MW, eds. Principles and practice of pediatric optometry. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott Co, 1990:293-312.
    • (1990) Principles and Practice of Pediatric Optometry , pp. 293-312
    • Jaanus, S.D.1
  • 34
    • 4444327558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges in pediatric pharmacology: Minimizing medication errors
    • Mitchell A. (2001) Challenges in pediatric pharmacology: minimizing medication errors. Medscape Pharmacists 2 (10). http://www.medscape.com/ viewarticle/421220. Last accessed September 28, 2003.
    • (2001) Medscape Pharmacists , vol.2 , Issue.10
    • Mitchell, A.1
  • 35
    • 0345284670 scopus 로고
    • Chicago: Yearbook Medical Publishers, Inc
    • The eye in childhood. Chicago: Yearbook Medical Publishers, Inc, 1967.
    • (1967) The Eye in Childhood
  • 37
    • 4444370982 scopus 로고
    • How safe are ocular drugs in pediatrics?
    • Palmer EA. How safe are ocular drugs in pediatrics? Ophthalmology 1984;91:1361-3.
    • (1984) Ophthalmology , vol.91 , pp. 1361-1363
    • Palmer, E.A.1
  • 38
  • 40
    • 4444304571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to prescribe for the smallest sufferers
    • Abelson MB, Paradis A, Grant KK. How to prescribe for the smallest sufferers. Rev Ophthalmol 1999;6(2):101-3.
    • (1999) Rev Ophthalmol , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-103
    • Abelson, M.B.1    Paradis, A.2    Grant, K.K.3
  • 41
    • 0017335791 scopus 로고
    • Extraocular fluid dynamics: How best to apply topical ocular medication
    • Fraunfelder FT. Extraocular fluid dynamics: how best to apply topical ocular medication. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 1976;74:457-87.
    • (1976) Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc , vol.74 , pp. 457-487
    • Fraunfelder, F.T.1
  • 42
    • 0021167556 scopus 로고
    • Improving the therapeutic index of topically applied ocular drugs
    • Zimmerman TJ, Kooner KS, Kandarakis AS, et al. Improving the therapeutic index of topically applied ocular drugs. Arch Ophthalmol 1984;102:551-3.
    • (1984) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.102 , pp. 551-553
    • Zimmerman, T.J.1    Kooner, K.S.2    Kandarakis, A.S.3
  • 43
    • 0027661833 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of a pediatric cycloplegic administration as a spray
    • Barlett JD, Wesson MD, Swiatochoa, et al. Efficacy of a pediatric cycloplegic administration as a spray. J AM OPTOM ASSOC 1993;64:617-21.
    • (1993) J Am Optom Assoc , vol.64 , pp. 617-621
    • Barlett, J.D.1    Wesson, M.D.2    Swiatochoa3
  • 44
    • 0028204006 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of drop instillation and spray application of 1% cyclopentolate
    • Ismail EE, Rouse MW, De Land PN. A comparison of drop instillation and spray application of 1% cyclopentolate. Optom Vis Sci 1994;71:235-41.
    • (1994) Optom Vis Sci , vol.71 , pp. 235-241
    • Ismail, E.E.1    Rouse, M.W.2    De Land, P.N.3
  • 45
    • 0031105586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of a mydriatic spray in the pediatric population
    • Benavides JO, Satchell ER, Frantz KA. Efficacy of a mydriatic spray in the pediatric population. Optom Vis Sci 1997;74:160-3.
    • (1997) Optom Vis Sci , vol.74 , pp. 160-163
    • Benavides, J.O.1    Satchell, E.R.2    Frantz, K.A.3
  • 46
    • 0031940377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pilocarpine spray: An alternative delivery method
    • Doe EA, Campagna JA. Pilocarpine spray: an alternative delivery method. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther 1998;14:1-4.
    • (1998) J Ocul Pharmacol Ther , vol.14 , pp. 1-4
    • Doe, E.A.1    Campagna, J.A.2
  • 47
    • 0032738565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of mydriatic efficacy of spray instillation and drop instillation of tropicamide 1%
    • Akman A, Aydin P. Comparison of mydriatic efficacy of spray instillation and drop instillation of tropicamide 1%. Eye 1999;13:653-5.
    • (1999) Eye , vol.13 , pp. 653-655
    • Akman, A.1    Aydin, P.2
  • 49
    • 0019056099 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of instilled drugs in the human eye
    • Nagataki S, Mishima S. Pharmacokinetics of instilled drugs in the human eye. Int Ophthalmol Clin 1980;20(3):33-49.
    • (1980) Int Ophthalmol Clin , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 33-49
    • Nagataki, S.1    Mishima, S.2
  • 50
    • 0019059431 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing the penetration of topically applied drugs in the human eye
    • Maurice DM. Factors influencing the penetration of topically applied drugs in the human eye. Int Ophthalmol Clin 1980;20:21-32.
    • (1980) Int Ophthalmol Clin , vol.20 , pp. 21-32
    • Maurice, D.M.1
  • 51
    • 0020038842 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of topically applied ophthalmic drugs
    • Shell JW. Pharmacokinetics of topically applied ophthalmic drugs. Surv Ophthalmol 1982;26:207-18.
    • (1982) Surv Ophthalmol , vol.26 , pp. 207-218
    • Shell, J.W.1
  • 52
    • 0015850330 scopus 로고
    • Lacrimal and instilled fluid dynamics in rabbit eyes
    • Chrai SS, Patton TF, Mehta A, et al. Lacrimal and instilled fluid dynamics in rabbit eyes. J Pharm Sci 1973;62:1112-21.
    • (1973) J Pharm Sci , vol.62 , pp. 1112-1121
    • Chrai, S.S.1    Patton, T.F.2    Mehta, A.3
  • 53
    • 0021816410 scopus 로고
    • Creating smaller eyedrops by reducing eyedropper tip dimensions
    • Brown RH, Hotchkiss ML, Davis EB. Creating smaller eyedrops by reducing eyedropper tip dimensions. Am J Ophthalmol 1985;99:460-4.
    • (1985) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.99 , pp. 460-464
    • Brown, R.H.1    Hotchkiss, M.L.2    Davis, E.B.3
  • 54
    • 0023269456 scopus 로고
    • Improving the therapeutic index of topical phenylephrine by reducing drop volume
    • Brown RH, Wood TS, Lynch MG, et al. Improving the therapeutic index of topical phenylephrine by reducing drop volume. Ophthalmology 1987;94(7):847-50.
    • (1987) Ophthalmology , vol.94 , Issue.7 , pp. 847-850
    • Brown, R.H.1    Wood, T.S.2    Lynch, M.G.3
  • 55
    • 0023229506 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of phenylephrine size in infants achieves equal dilation with decreased systemic absorption
    • Lynch MG, Reay HB, Goode SM, et al. Reduction of phenylephrine size in infants achieves equal dilation with decreased systemic absorption. Arch Ophthalmol 1987;105:1364-5.
    • (1987) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.105 , pp. 1364-1365
    • Lynch, M.G.1    Reay, H.B.2    Goode, S.M.3
  • 56
    • 0027308681 scopus 로고
    • Reduction in mydriatic drop size in premature infants
    • Wheatcroft S, Sharma A, McAllister J. Reduction in mydriatic drop size in premature infants. Br J Ophthalmol 1993;77:364-5.
    • (1993) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.77 , pp. 364-365
    • Wheatcroft, S.1    Sharma, A.2    McAllister, J.3
  • 57
    • 0027283725 scopus 로고
    • Principles of drug prescribing in infants and children. A practical guide
    • Walson PD, Getschman S, Koren G. Principles of drug prescribing in infants and children. A practical guide. Drugs 1993;46(2):281-8.
    • (1993) Drugs , vol.46 , Issue.2 , pp. 281-288
    • Walson, P.D.1    Getschman, S.2    Koren, G.3
  • 58
    • 0032888041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A look at the future of pediatric therapeutics: An investigator's perspective of the new pediatric rule
    • Connor JD. A look at the future of pediatric therapeutics: an investigator's perspective of the new pediatric rule. Pediatrics 1999;104(3):610-3.
    • (1999) Pediatrics , vol.104 , Issue.3 , pp. 610-613
    • Connor, J.D.1
  • 59
    • 4444321953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The changing face of pediatric glaucomas
    • Wilson RP. Lee DA, Netland PA, eds. The changing face of pediatric glaucomas. Rev Ophthalmol 2002;9(10):97-106.
    • (2002) Rev Ophthalmol , vol.9 , Issue.10 , pp. 97-106
    • Wilson, R.P.1    Lee, D.A.2    Netland, P.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.