Solving mathematical problems using knowledge-based systems

Mathematics and Computers in Simulation

Volumn 67, Issue 1-2, 2004, Pages 149-161

  Ahmed, Maher ^a   Ward, Rabab ^b   Kharma, Nawwaf ^c  

^a WILFRID LAURIER UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA   (Canada)

^c Dept of Electrical and Computer Engineering   (Canada)

Author keywords

Handwritten symbol recognition; Knowledge based system; Mathematical expression

Indexed keywords

CODES (SYMBOLS); FACE RECOGNITION; INTEGRATION; KNOWLEDGE BASED SYSTEMS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS; POLYNOMIALS; PROBLEM SOLVING;

BIT MAP FORMAT; ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT SYMBOLS; HANDWRITTEN SYMBOL RECOGNITION; MATHEMATICAL EXPRESSIONS;

COMPUTATIONAL METHODS;

EID: 4344593080     PISSN: 03784754     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.matcom.2004.05.015     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (9)

1. Salvy B., Zimmermann P. GFUN: a maple package for the manipulation of generating and holonomic functions in one variable. ACM Trans. Math. Software. 20(2):1994;163-177.
2. Ahmed M., Ward R. An expert system for general symbol recognition. Pattern Recognit. 33(12):2000;1975-1988.
3. R. Anderson, Two-dimensional mathematical notation, in: K.S. Fu (Ed.), Syntactic Pattern Recognitions, Springer, Verlag, 1977, pp. 147-177.
4. Belaid A., Haton J. A syntactic approach for handwritten mathematical formula recognition. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 6:1984;105-111.
5. S. Pearce, M. Ahmed, An evolutionary algorithm for general symbol segmentation, in: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR, 2003), August 2003.
6. Lee H., Wang J. Design of mathematical expression understanding system. Pattern Recognit. Lett. 18(3):1997;289-298.
7. Chan K., Yeung D. Mathematical expression recognition: a survey. Int. J. Doc. Anal. Recognit. 3(1):2000;3-15.
8. Ahmed M., Ward R. A rotation invariant rule based thinning algorithm for character recognition. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 24(12):2002;1672-1678.
9. On-line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences by N.J.A. Sloane: http://www.research.att.com/~njas/sequences/.