메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 283-297

Reducing the risk of lethal encounters: Vessels and right whales in the Bay of fundy and on the Scotian shelf

Author keywords

Collision; Eubalaena glacialis; Fundy; Lethal encounter; Mortality; Right whale; Roseway; Shipping; Strike; Vessel

Indexed keywords

COLLISION AVOIDANCE; ECOLOGICAL IMPACT; ENDANGERED SPECIES; ESTIMATION METHOD; MORTALITY RISK; SHIPPING; SPECIES CONSERVATION; VESSEL; WHALE;

EID: 43149118988     PISSN: 18635407     EISSN: 16134796     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3354/esr00083     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (95)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 43149087687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enormous carnivores, microscopic food, and a restaurant that's hard to find
    • Kraus SD, Rolland RM eds, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, p
    • Baumgartner MF, Mayo CA, Kenney RD. (2007) Enormous carnivores, microscopic food, and a restaurant that's hard to find. In: Kraus SD, Rolland RM (eds) The urban whale: North Atlantic right whales at the crossroads. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, p 138-171
    • (2007) The urban whale: North Atlantic right whales at the crossroads , pp. 138-171
    • Baumgartner, M.F.1    Mayo, C.A.2    Kenney, R.D.3
  • 2
    • 43149113819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brown MW, Allen JM, Kraus SD (1995) The designation of seasonal right whale conservation areas in the waters of Atlantic Canada. In: Shackell NL, Willison JHM (eds) Marine protected areas and sustainable fisheries. Science and Management of Marine Protected Areas Association, Wolfville, NS, p 90-98
    • Brown MW, Allen JM, Kraus SD (1995) The designation of seasonal right whale conservation areas in the waters of Atlantic Canada. In: Shackell NL, Willison JHM (eds) Marine protected areas and sustainable fisheries. Science and Management of Marine Protected Areas Association, Wolfville, NS, p 90-98
  • 5
    • 43149106857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canada Shipping Act (1985) R.S., 1985, c.S-9; 2001, c.26 Regulatory Reform. Act repealed 01 July 2007 in accord with SI/2007-65, 27 June, 2007. Canada Gazette Part II, 141, No. 10, 16 May 2007, Ottawa
    • Canada Shipping Act (1985) R.S., 1985, c.S-9; 2001, c.26 Regulatory Reform. Act repealed 01 July 2007 in accord with SI/2007-65, 27 June, 2007. Canada Gazette Part II, Volume 141, No. 10, 16 May 2007, Ottawa
  • 6
    • 0033013467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declining survival probability threatens the North Atlantic right whale
    • Caswell H, Fujiwara M, Brault S (1999) Declining survival probability threatens the North Atlantic right whale. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96:3308-3313
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.96 , pp. 3308-3313
    • Caswell, H.1    Fujiwara, M.2    Brault, S.3
  • 7
    • 43149111970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CETAP (Cetacean and Turtle Assessment Program) (1982) A characterization of marine mammals and turtles in the mid- and North Atlantic areas of the U.S. outer continental shelf. Final Report of the Cetacean and Turtle Assessment Program to the U.S. Department of the Interior, Washington, DC. Contract AA5551-CT8-48
    • CETAP (Cetacean and Turtle Assessment Program) (1982) A characterization of marine mammals and turtles in the mid- and North Atlantic areas of the U.S. outer continental shelf. Final Report of the Cetacean and Turtle Assessment Program to the U.S. Department of the Interior, Washington, DC. Contract AA5551-CT8-48
  • 8
    • 34848832134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Listening to their world: Acoustics for monitoring and protecting right whales in an urbanized ocean
    • Kraus SD, Rolland RM eds, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, p
    • Clark CW, Gillespie D, Nowacek DP, Parks SE (2007) Listening to their world: acoustics for monitoring and protecting right whales in an urbanized ocean. In: Kraus SD, Rolland RM (eds) The urban whale: North Atlantic right whales at the crossroads. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, p 333-357
    • (2007) The urban whale: North Atlantic right whales at the crossroads , pp. 333-357
    • Clark, C.W.1    Gillespie, D.2    Nowacek, D.P.3    Parks, S.E.4
  • 9
    • 14644414560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marine transportation and energy use
    • Cleveland CJ ed, Elsevier Science, San Diego, CA, p
    • Corbett JJ (2004) Marine transportation and energy use. In: Cleveland CJ (ed) Encyclopedia of energy, Vol 3. Elsevier Science, San Diego, CA, p 745-748
    • (2004) Encyclopedia of energy , vol.3 , pp. 745-748
    • Corbett, J.J.1
  • 10
    • 9144248217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Updated emissions from ocean shipping
    • Corbett JJ, Koehler HW (2003) Updated emissions from ocean shipping. J Geophys Res 108(D20):4650-4666
    • (2003) J Geophys Res , vol.108 , Issue.D20 , pp. 4650-4666
    • Corbett, J.J.1    Koehler, H.W.2
  • 11
    • 0035857322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactions of harbor porpoises Phocoena phocoena and herring Clupea harengus to acoustic alarms
    • Culik BM, Koschinski S, Tregenza N, Ellis GM (2001) Reactions of harbor porpoises Phocoena phocoena and herring Clupea harengus to acoustic alarms. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 211:255-260
    • (2001) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.211 , pp. 255-260
    • Culik, B.M.1    Koschinski, S.2    Tregenza, N.3    Ellis, G.M.4
  • 12
    • 41549159225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Right whales and vessels in Canadian waters
    • Elvin S, Taggart CT (2008) Right whales and vessels in Canadian waters. Mar Pol 32:379-386
    • (2008) Mar Pol , vol.32 , pp. 379-386
    • Elvin, S.1    Taggart, C.T.2
  • 13
    • 0035969511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demography of the endangered North Atlantic right whale
    • Fujiwara M, Caswell H (2001) Demography of the endangered North Atlantic right whale. Nature 414:537-541
    • (2001) Nature , vol.414 , pp. 537-541
    • Fujiwara, M.1    Caswell, H.2
  • 14
    • 0345019409 scopus 로고
    • The marine mammal community
    • Thomas MLH ed, New Brunswick. Can Spec Pub Fish Aquat Sci
    • Gaskin DE (1983) The marine mammal community. In: Thomas MLH (ed) Marine and coastal systems of the Quoddy region, New Brunswick. Can Spec Pub Fish Aquat Sci 64, p 245-268
    • (1983) Marine and coastal systems of the Quoddy region , vol.64 , pp. 245-268
    • Gaskin, D.E.1
  • 15
    • 0000918131 scopus 로고
    • Updated status of the right whale, Eubalaena glacialis, in Canada
    • Gaskin DE (1987) Updated status of the right whale, Eubalaena glacialis, in Canada. Can Field Nat 101:295-309
    • (1987) Can Field Nat , vol.101 , pp. 295-309
    • Gaskin, D.E.1
  • 16
    • 43149088623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IMO (International Maritime Organization) (2003) New and amended traffic separation schemes. REF T2/2.07, COLREG.2/Circ.52. IMO, London
    • IMO (International Maritime Organization) (2003) New and amended traffic separation schemes. REF T2/2.07, COLREG.2/Circ.52. IMO, London
  • 17
    • 43149095483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IMO (International Maritime Organization) (2007a) Routing of ships, ship reporting, and related matters. NAV 53/3/13, IMO, London
    • IMO (International Maritime Organization) (2007a) Routing of ships, ship reporting, and related matters. NAV 53/3/13, IMO, London
  • 18
    • 43149100249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IMO International Maritime Organization, OSS/2.7, SN.1/Circ.263, IMO, London
    • IMO (International Maritime Organization) (2007b) Routing measures other than Traffic Separation Schemes. Ref. T2-OSS/2.7, SN.1/Circ.263, IMO, London
    • (2007) Routing measures other than Traffic Separation Schemes
  • 20
    • 43149123483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The North Atlantic Right Whale Consortium databases
    • Kenney RD (2001) The North Atlantic Right Whale Consortium databases. Maritimes 43:3-5
    • (2001) Maritimes , vol.43 , pp. 3-5
    • Kenney, R.D.1
  • 21
    • 1642567763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migration and foraging strategies at varying spatial scales in western North Atlantic right whales: A review of hypotheses
    • Spec Iss
    • Kenney RD, Mayo CA, Winn HE (2001) Migration and foraging strategies at varying spatial scales in western North Atlantic right whales: a review of hypotheses. J Cetacean Res Manag 2(Spec Iss):251-260
    • (2001) J Cetacean Res Manag , vol.2 , pp. 251-260
    • Kenney, R.D.1    Mayo, C.A.2    Winn, H.E.3
  • 22
    • 37249084536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Running the gauntlet: Right whales and vessel strikes
    • Kraus SD, Rolland RM eds, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, p
    • Knowlton AR, Brown MW (2007) Running the gauntlet: right whales and vessel strikes. In: Kraus SD, Rolland RM (eds) The urban whale: North Atlantic right whales at the crossroads. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, p 409-435
    • (2007) The urban whale: North Atlantic right whales at the crossroads , pp. 409-435
    • Knowlton, A.R.1    Brown, M.W.2
  • 23
    • 0037782518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality and serious injury of northern right whales (Eubalaena glacialis) in the western North Atlantic Ocean
    • Spec Issue
    • Knowlton AR, Kraus SD (2001) Mortality and serious injury of northern right whales (Eubalaena glacialis) in the western North Atlantic Ocean. J Cetacean Res Manag 2(Spec Issue):193-208
    • (2001) J Cetacean Res Manag , vol.2 , pp. 193-208
    • Knowlton, A.R.1    Kraus, S.D.2
  • 24
    • 0028164874 scopus 로고
    • Reproduction in North Atlantic right whales (Eubalaena glacialis)
    • Knowlton AR, Kraus SD, Kenney RD (1994) Reproduction in North Atlantic right whales (Eubalaena glacialis). Can J Zool 72:1297-1305
    • (1994) Can J Zool , vol.72 , pp. 1297-1305
    • Knowlton, A.R.1    Kraus, S.D.2    Kenney, R.D.3
  • 25
    • 0025595397 scopus 로고
    • Rates and potential causes of mortality in North Atlantic right whales (Eubalaena glacialis)
    • Kraus SD (1990) Rates and potential causes of mortality in North Atlantic right whales (Eubalaena glacialis). Mar Mamm Sci 6:278-291
    • (1990) Mar Mamm Sci , vol.6 , pp. 278-291
    • Kraus, S.D.1
  • 30
    • 0142136125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of North Atlantic right whale sounds in the Bay of Fundy using a sonobuoy array
    • Laurinolli MH, Hay AE, Desharnais F, Taggart CT (2003) Localization of North Atlantic right whale sounds in the Bay of Fundy using a sonobuoy array. Mar Mamm Sci 19:708-723
    • (2003) Mar Mamm Sci , vol.19 , pp. 708-723
    • Laurinolli, M.H.1    Hay, A.E.2    Desharnais, F.3    Taggart, C.T.4
  • 32
    • 34547636240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal occurrence of North Atlantic right whale (Eubalaena glacialis) vocalizations at two sites on the Scotian Shelf
    • Mellinger DK, Nieukirk SL, Matsumoto H, Heimlich SL and others (2007) Seasonal occurrence of North Atlantic right whale (Eubalaena glacialis) vocalizations at two sites on the Scotian Shelf. Mar Mamm Sci 23:856-867
    • (2007) Mar Mamm Sci , vol.23 , pp. 856-867
    • Mellinger, D.K.1    Nieukirk, S.L.2    Matsumoto, H.3    Heimlich, S.L.4    and others5
  • 34
    • 43149126010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid and gross energy content of North Atlantic right whale food, Calanus finmarchicus, in the Bay of Fundy
    • Michaud J, Taggart CT (2007) Lipid and gross energy content of North Atlantic right whale food, Calanus finmarchicus, in the Bay of Fundy. Endang Species Res 3:77-94
    • (2007) Endang Species Res , vol.3 , pp. 77-94
    • Michaud, J.1    Taggart, C.T.2
  • 36
    • 43149091116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NARWC North Atlantic Right Whale Consortium, 02 March, New England Aquarium, Boston, MA
    • NARWC (North Atlantic Right Whale Consortium) (2005) North Atlantic Right Whale Consortium sightings database, 02 March 2005. New England Aquarium, Boston, MA
    • (2005) North Atlantic Right Whale Consortium sightings database
  • 37
    • 43149125556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proposed rule to implement speed restrictions to reduce the threat of ship collisions with North Atlantic right whales
    • NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
    • NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) (2006) Proposed rule to implement speed restrictions to reduce the threat of ship collisions with North Atlantic right whales. Fed Regist 71:36299-36319
    • (2006) Fed Regist , vol.71 , pp. 36299-36319
  • 38
    • 1042302716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North Atlantic right whales ( Eubalaena glacialis) ignore ships but respond to alerting stimuli
    • Nowacek DP, Johnson MP, Tyack PL (2004) North Atlantic right whales ( Eubalaena glacialis) ignore ships but respond to alerting stimuli. Proc R Soc Lond Ser B Biol Sci 271:227-231
    • (2004) Proc R Soc Lond Ser B Biol Sci , vol.271 , pp. 227-231
    • Nowacek, D.P.1    Johnson, M.P.2    Tyack, P.L.3
  • 40
    • 0033730031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World-wide genetic differentiation of Eubalaena: Questioning the number of right whale species
    • Rosenbaum HC, Brownell RL, Brown MW, Schaeff C and others (2000) World-wide genetic differentiation of Eubalaena: questioning the number of right whale species. Mol Ecol 9:1793-1802
    • (2000) Mol Ecol , vol.9 , pp. 1793-1802
    • Rosenbaum, H.C.1    Brownell, R.L.2    Brown, M.W.3    Schaeff, C.4    and others5
  • 41
    • 0347450155 scopus 로고
    • Problems and progress in the US BLM-sponsored CETAP surveys
    • Scott GP, Gilbert JR (1982) Problems and progress in the US BLM-sponsored CETAP surveys. Rep Int Whaling Comm 32:587-600
    • (1982) Rep Int Whaling Comm , vol.32 , pp. 587-600
    • Scott, G.P.1    Gilbert, J.R.2
  • 42
    • 0000045278 scopus 로고
    • Significant aggregations of the endangered right whale, Eubalaena glacialis, on the continental shelf of Nova Scotia
    • Stone GS, Kraus SD, Prescott JH, Hazard KW (1988) Significant aggregations of the endangered right whale, Eubalaena glacialis, on the continental shelf of Nova Scotia. Can Field Nat 102:471-474
    • (1988) Can Field Nat , vol.102 , pp. 471-474
    • Stone, G.S.1    Kraus, S.D.2    Prescott, J.H.3    Hazard, K.W.4
  • 43
    • 0002322377 scopus 로고
    • Orientation of humpback whales ( Megaptera novaeangliae) and minke whales (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) to acoustic alarm devices designed to reduce entrapment in fishing gear
    • Thomas JA, Kastelein RA, Supin AY eds, Plenum, New York, p
    • Todd S, Lien J, Verbulst A (1992) Orientation of humpback whales ( Megaptera novaeangliae) and minke whales (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) to acoustic alarm devices designed to reduce entrapment in fishing gear. In: Thomas JA, Kastelein RA, Supin AY (eds) Marine mammal sensory systems. Plenum, New York, p 727-739
    • (1992) Marine mammal sensory systems , pp. 727-739
    • Todd, S.1    Lien, J.2    Verbulst, A.3
  • 44
    • 0032954101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitigation of harbour porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) by-catch in the gillnet fishery in the lower Bay of Fundy
    • Trippel EA, Strong MB, Terhune JM, Conway JD (1999) Mitigation of harbour porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) by-catch in the gillnet fishery in the lower Bay of Fundy. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 56:113-123
    • (1999) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.56 , pp. 113-123
    • Trippel, E.A.1    Strong, M.B.2    Terhune, J.M.3    Conway, J.D.4
  • 45
    • 33846046954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vessel collisions with whales: The probability of lethal injury based on vessel speed
    • Vanderlaan ASM, Taggart CT (2007) Vessel collisions with whales: the probability of lethal injury based on vessel speed. Mar Mamm Sci 23:144-156
    • (2007) Mar Mamm Sci , vol.23 , pp. 144-156
    • Vanderlaan, A.S.M.1    Taggart, C.T.2
  • 46
    • 0038044855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of North Atlantic right-whale (Eubalaena glacialis) sounds in the Bay of Fundy
    • Vanderlaan ASM, Hay AE, Taggart CT (2003) Characterization of North Atlantic right-whale (Eubalaena glacialis) sounds in the Bay of Fundy. IEEE J Ocean Eng 28:164-173
    • (2003) IEEE J Ocean Eng , vol.28 , pp. 164-173
    • Vanderlaan, A.S.M.1    Hay, A.E.2    Taggart, C.T.3
  • 47
    • 0036846502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the effects of historic bottleneck events: An assessment of microsatellite variability in the endangered
    • Waldick RC, Kraus S, Brown M, White BN (2002) Evaluating the effects of historic bottleneck events: an assessment of microsatellite variability in the endangered, North Atlantic right whale. Mol Ecol 11:2241-2249
    • (2002) North Atlantic right whale. Mol Ecol , vol.11 , pp. 2241-2249
    • Waldick, R.C.1    Kraus, S.2    Brown, M.3    White, B.N.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.