An electrochemical detection of metallothioneins at the zeptomole level in nanolitre volumes

Sensors

Volumn 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 2293-2305

  Adam, Vojtech ^a,b   Baloun, Jiri ^a   Fabrik, Ivo ^a   Trnkova, Libuse ^c   Kizek, Rene ^a  

^a Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry ^*

^b MENDEL UNIVERSITY IN BRNO   (Czech Republic)

^c MASARYK UNIVERSITY   (Czech Republic)

Author keywords

Adsorptive transfer stripping technique; Brdicka reaction; Differential pulse voltammetry; Human blood serum; Metallothionein; Proteomics; Thiols; Tumour disease; Zeptomole

Indexed keywords

ADSORPTIVE TRANSFER STRIPPING; BRDICKA REACTION; DIFFERENTIAL PULSE VOLTAMMETRY; HUMAN BLOODS; METALLOTHIONEINS; PROTEOMICS; THIOLS; ZEPTOMOLE;

BLOOD; MOLECULAR BIOLOGY; TUMORS; VOLTAMMETRY;

PROTEINS;

EID: 43049128196     PISSN: 14248220     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/s8042293     Document Type: Article

References (59)

1. Fredriksson, S.; Dixon, W.; Ji, H.; Koong, A.C.; Mindrinos, M.; Davis, R.W. Multiplexed protein detection by proximity ligation for cancer biomarker validation. Nat. Methods 2007, 4, 327-329.
2. Bertolini, F.; Shaked, Y.; Mancuso, P.; Kerbel, R.S. The multifaceted circulating endothelial cell in cancer: towards marker and target identification. Nat. Rev. Cancer 2006, 6, 833-845.
3. Kagi, J.H.R. Overview of Metallothionein. Method Enzymol. 1991, 205, 613-626.
4. Kagi, J.H.R.; Schaffer, A. Biochemistry of Metallothionein. Biochemistry 1988, 27, 8509-8515.
5. Hamer, D.H. Metallothionein. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 1986, 55, 913-951.
6. Angel, P.; Karin, M. The Role of Jun, Fos and the Ap-1 Complex in Cell-Proliferation and Transformation. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1991, 1072, 129-157.
7. Lee, W.; Haslinger, A.; Karin, M.; Tjian, R. Activation of Transcription by 2 Factors That Bind Promoter and Enhancer Sequences of the Human Metallothionein Gene and Sv40. Nature 1987, 325, 368-372.
8. Karin, M.; Haslinger, A.; Holtgreve, H.; Richards, R.I.; Krauter, P.; Westphal, H.M.; Beato, M. Characterization of DNA-Sequences through Which Cadmium and Glucocorticoid Hormones Induce Human Metallothionein-Iia Gene. Nature 1984, 308, 513-519.
9. Palmiter, R.D.; Norstedt, G.; Gelinas, R.E.; Hammer, R.E.; Brinster, R.L. Metallothionein Human Gh Fusion Genes Stimulate Growth of Mice. Science 1983, 222, 809-814.
10. Szpunar, J. Advances in analytical methodology for bioinorganic speciation analysis: metallomics, metalloproteomics and heteroatom-tagged proteomics and metabolomics. Analyst 2005, 130, 442-465.
11. Wolf, C.; Schaumloffel, D.; Richarz, A.N.; Prange, A.; Bratter, P. CZE-ICP-MS separation of metallothioneins in human brain cytosols: comparability of electropherograms obtained from different sample matrices. Analyst 2003, 128, 576-580.
12. Szpunar, J. Bio-inorganic speciation analysis by hyphenated techniques. Analyst 2000, 125, 963-988.
13. Szpunar, J. Trace element speciation analysis of biomaterials by high-performance liquid chromatography with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometric detection. Trac-Trends Anal. Chem. 2000, 19, 127-137.
14. Ferrarello, C.N.; de la Campa, M.D.F.; Carrasco, J.F.; Sanz-Medel, A. Speciation of metallothionein-like proteins of the mussel Mytilus edulis at basal levels by chromatographic separations coupled to quadrupole and double-focusing magnetic sector ICPMS. Anal. Chem. 2000, 72, 5874-5880.
15. Harrington, C.F.; Vidler, D.S.; Watts, M.J.; Hall, J.F. Potential for using isotopically altered metalloproteins in species-specific isotope dilution analysis of proteins by HPLC coupled to inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 2005, 77, 4034-4041.
16. Wang, Z.X.; Prange, A. Use of surface-modified capillaries in the separation and characterization of metallothionein isoforms by capillary electrophoresis inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 2002, 74, 626-631.
17. Kizek, R.; Trnkova, L.; Palecek, E. Determination of metallothionein at the femtomole level by constant current stripping chronopotentiometry. Anal. Chem. 2001, 73, 4801-4807.
18. Luo, D.B.; Lan, J.G.; Zhou, C.; Luo, C.X. Polarographic behavior of Co(II)-BSA or -HSA complex in the presence of a guanidine modifier. Anal. Chem. 2003, 75, 6346-6350.
19. Erk, M.; Ivankovic, D.; Raspor, B.; Pavicic, J. Evaluation of different purification procedures for the electrochemical quantification of mussel metallothioneins. Talanta 2002, 57, 1211-1218.
20. Long, G.L.; Winefordner, J.D. Limit of Detection. Anal. Chem. 1983, 55, A712-A724.
21. Adam, V.; Hanustiak, P.; Krizkova, S.; Beklova, M.; Zehnalek, J.; Trnkova, L.; Horna, A.; Sures, B.; Kizek, R. Palladium biosensor. Electroanalysis 2007, 19, 1909-1914.
22. Adam, V.; Krizkova, S.; Zitka, O.; Trnkova, L.; Petrlova, J.; Beklova, M.; Kizek, R. Determination of apo-metallothionein using adsorptive transfer stripping technique in connection with differential pulse voltammetry. Electroanalysis 2007, 19, 339-347.
23. Hubalek, J.; Hradecky, J.; Adam, V.; Krystofova, O.; Huska, D.; Masarik, M.; Trnkova, L.; Horna, A.; Klosova, K.; Adamek, M.; Zehnalek, J.; Kizek, R. Spectrometric and voltammetric analysis of urease - nickel nanoelectrode as an electrochemical sensor. Sensors 2007, 7, 1238-1255.
24. Huska, D.; Zitka, O.; Adam, V.; Beklova, M.; Krizkova, S.; Zeman, L.; Horna, A.; Havel, L.; Zehnalek, J.; Kizek, R. A sensor for investigating the interaction between biologically important heavy metals and glutathione. Czech J. Anim. Sci. 2007, 52, 37-43.
25. Krizkova, S.; Adam, V.; Petrlova, J.; Zitka, O.; Stejskal, K.; Zehnalek, J.; Sures, B.; Trnkova, L.; Beklova, M.; Kizek, R. A suggestion of electrochemical biosensor for study of platinum(II)-DNA interactions. Electroanalysis 2007, 19, 331-338.
26. Petrek, J.; Havel, L.; Petrlova, J.; Adam, V.; Potesil, D.; Babula, P.; Kizek, R. Analysis of salicylic acid in willow barks and branches by an electrochemical method. Russ. J. Plant Physiol. 2007, 54, 553-558.
27. Petrlova, J.; Krizkova, S.; Zitka, O.; Hubalek, J.; Prusa, R.; Adam, V.; Wang, J.; Beklova, M.; Sures, B.; Kizek, R. Utilizing a chronopotentiometric sensor technique for metallothionein determination in fish tissues and their host parasites. Sens. Actuator B-Chem. 2007, 127, 112-119.
28. Petrlova, J.; Masarik, M.; Potesil, D.; Adam, V.; Trnkova, L.; Kizek, R. Zeptomole detection of streptavidin using carbon paste electrode and square-wave voltammetry. Electroanalysis 2007, 19, 1177-1182.
29. Supalkova, V.; Petrek, J.; Havel, L.; Krizkova, S.; Petrlova, J.; Adam, V.; Potesil, D.; Babula, P.; Beklova, M.; Horna, A.; Kizek, R. Electrochemical sensors for detection of acetylsalicylic acid. Sensors 2006, 6, 1483-1497.
30. Vitecek, J.; Petrlova, J.; Petrek, J.; Adam, V.; Potesil, D.; Havel, L.; Mikelova, R.; Trnkova, L.; Kizek, R. Electrochemical study of S-nitrosoglutathione and nitric oxide by carbon fibre NO sensor and cyclic voltammetry - possible way of monitoring of nitric oxide. Electrochim. Acta 2006, 51, 5087-5094.
31. Adam, V.; Petrlova, J.; Potesil, D.; Lubal, P.; Zehnalek, J.; Sures, B.; Kizek, R. New electrochemical biosensor to determine platinum cytostatics to DNA structure. Chem. Listy 2005, 99, 353-393.
32. Adam, V.; Petrlova, J.; Potesil, D.; Zehnalek, J.; Sures, B.; Trnkova, L.; Jelen, F.; Kizek, R. Study of metallothionein modified electrode surface behavior in the presence of heavy metal ions-biosensor. Electroanalysis 2005, 17, 1649-1657.
33. Adam, V.; Zehnalek, J.; Petrlova, J.; Potesil, D.; Sures, B.; Trnkova, L.; Jelen, F.; Vitecek, J.; Kizek, R. Phytochelatin modified electrode surface as a sensitive heavy-metal ion biosensor. Sensors 2005, 5, 70-84.
34. Petrlova, J.; Potesil, D.; Zehnalek, J.; Sures, B.; Adam, V.; Trnkova, L.; Kizek, R. Cisplatin electrochemical biosensor. Electrochim. Acta 2006, 51, 5169-5173.
35. Potesil, D.; Mikelova, R.; Adam, V.; Kizek, R.; Prusa, R. Change of the protein p53 electrochemical signal according to its structural form - Quick and sensitive distinguishing of native, denatured, and aggregated form of the "guardian of the genome". Protein J. 2006, 25, 23-32.
36. Trnkova, L.; Jelen, F.; Petrlova, J.; Adam, V.; Potesil, D.; Kizek, R. Elimination voltammetry with linear scan as a new detection method for DNA sensors. Sensors 2005, 5, 448-464.
37. Li, L.; Boedicker, J.Q.; Ismagilov, R.F. Using a multijunction microfluidic device to inject substrate into an array of preformed plugs without cross-contamination: Comparing theory and experiments. Anal. Chem. 2007, 79, 2756-2761.
38. Henares, T.G.; Takaishi, M.; Yoshida, N.; Terabe, S.; Mizutani, F.; Sekizawa, R.; Hisamoto, H. Integration of multianalyte sensing functions on a capillary-assembled microchip: Simultaneous determination of ion concentrations and enzymatic activities by a "drop-and-sip" technique. Anal. Chem. 2007, 79, 908-915.
39. Du, W.B.; Fang, Q.; Fang, Z.L. Microfluidic sequential injection analysis in a short capillary. Anal. Chem. 2006, 78, 6404-6410.
40. Lorenz, R.M.; Edgar, J.S.; Jeffries, G.D.M.; Chiu, D.T. Microfluidic and optical systems for the on-demand generation and manipulation of single femtoliter-volume aqueous droplets. Anal. Chem. 2006, 78, 6433-6439.
41. Legendre, L.A.; Bienvenue, J.M.; Roper, M.G.; Ferrance, J.P.; Landers, J.P. A simple, valveless microfluidic sample preparation device for extraction and amplification of DNA from nanolitervolume samples. Anal. Chem. 2006, 78, 1444-1451.
42. Adam, V.; Zitka, O.; Dolezal, P.; Zeman, L.; Horna, A.; Hubalek, J.; Sileny, J.; Krizkova, S.; Trnkova, L.; Kizek, R. Lactoferrin isolation using monolithic column coupled with spectrometric or micro-amperometric detector. Sensors 2008, 8, 464-487.
43. Babula, P.; Huska, D.; Hanustiak, P.; Baloun, J.; Krizkova, S.; Adam, V.; Hubalek, J.; Havel, L.; Zemlicka, M.; Horna, A.; Beklova, M.; Kizek, R. Flow injection analysis coupled with carbon electrodes as the tool for analysis of naphthoquinones with respect to their content and functions in biological samples. Sensors 2006, 6, 1466-1482.
44. Prasek, J.; Adamek, M.; Hubalek, J.; Adam, V.; Trnkova, L.; Kizek, R. New hydrodynamic electrochemical arrangement for cadmium ions detection using thick-film chemical sensor electrodes. Sensors 2006, 6, 1498-1512.
45. Zitka, O.; Horna, A.; Stejskal, K.; Zehnalek, J.; Adam, V.; Havel, L.; Zeman, L.; Kizek, R. Study of structural changes of lactoferrin using flow injection analysis with electrochemical detection on glassy carbon electrode. Acta Chim. Slov. 2007, 54, 68-73.
46. Zitka, O.; Huska, D.; Krizkova, S.; Adam, V.; Chavis, G.J.; Trnkova, L.; Horna, A.; Hubalek, J.; Kizek, R. An investigation of glutathione-platinum(II) interactions by means of the flow injection analysis using glassy carbon electrode. Sensors 2007, 7, 1256-1270.
47. Fojta, M.; Havran, L.; Billova, S.; Kostecka, P.; Masarik, M.; Kizek, R. Two-surface strategy in electrochemical DNA hybridization assays: Detection of osmium-labeled target DNA at carbon electrodes. Electroanalysis 2003, 15, 431-440.
48. Fojta, M.; Havran, L.; Kizek, R.; Billova, S.; Palecek, E. Multiply osmium-labeled reporter probes for electrochemical DNA hybridization assays: detection of trinucleotide repeats. Biosens. Bioelectron. 2004, 20, 985-994.
49. Kizek, R.; Masarik, M.; Kramer, K.J.; Potesil, D.; Bailey, M.; Howard, J.A.; Klejdus, B.; Mikelova, R.; Adam, V.; Trnkova, L.; Jelen, F. An analysis of avidin, biotin and their interaction at attomole levels by voltammetric and chromatographic techniques. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2005, 381, 1167-1178.
50. Masarik, M.; Kizek, R.; Kramer, K.J.; Billova, S.; Brazdova, M.; Vacek, J.; Bailey, M.; Jelen, F.; Howard, J.A. Application of avidin-biotin technology and adsorptive transfer stripping squarewave voltammetry for detection of DNA hybridization and avidin in transgenic avidin maize. Anal. Chem. 2003, 75, 2663-2669.
51. Palecek, E.; Kizek, R.; Havran, L.; Billova, S.; Fojta, M. Electrochemical enzyme-linked immunoassay in a DNA hybridization sensor. Anal. Chim. Acta 2002, 469, 73-83.
52. Palecek, E.; Masarik, M.; Kizek, R.; Kuhlmeier, D.; Hassmann, J.; Schulein, J. Sensitive electrochemical determination of unlabeled MutS protein and detection of point mutations in DNA. Anal. Chem. 2004, 76, 5930-5936.
53. Jelen, F.; Kourilova, A.; Pecinka, P.; Palecek, E. Microanalysis of DNA by stripping transfer voltammetry. Bioelectrochemistry 2004, 63, 249-252.
54. Palecek, E. Surface-attached molecular beacons light the way for DNA sequencing. Trends Biotechnol. 2004, 22, 55-58.
55. Palecek, E.; Jelen, F. Electrochemistry of nucleic acids and development of DNA sensors. Crit. Rev. Anal. Chem. 2002, 32, 261-270.
56. Palecek, E.; Fojta, M. Detecting DNA hybridization and damage. Anal. Chem. 2001, 73, 74A-83A.
57. Palecek, E. From polarography of DNA to microanalysis with nucleic acid-modified electrodes. Electroanalysis 1996, 8, 7-14.
58. Palecek, E.; Postbieglova, I. Adsorptive Stripping Voltammetry of Biomacromolecules with Transfer of the Adsorbed Layer. J. Electroanal. Chem. 1986, 214, 359-371.
59. Goulding, H.; Jasani, B.; Pereira, H.; Reid, A.; Galea, M.; Bell, J.A.; Elston, C.W.; Robertson, J.F.; Blamey, R.W.; Nicholson, R.A.; Schmid, K.W.; Ellis, I.O. Metallothionein Expression in Human Breast-Cancer. Br. J. Cancer 1995, 72, 968-972.