Influence of pregnancy on long-term progression of retinopathy in patients with type 1 diabetes

Diabetologia

Volumn 51, Issue 6, 2008, Pages 1041-1045

  Arun, C S ^a,c   Taylor, R ^a,b  

^a ROYAL VICTORIA INFIRMARY   (United Kingdom)

^b NEWCASTLE UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^c DARLINGTON MEMORIAL HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Diabetic retinopathy; EURODIAB grading; Pregnancy; Type 1 diabetes

Indexed keywords

HEMOGLOBIN A1C;

ADULT; ARTICLE; DIABETIC RETINOPATHY; DISEASE COURSE; DISEASE DURATION; EYE PHOTOGRAPHY; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HEMOGLOBIN BLOOD LEVEL; HUMAN; LOW LEVEL LASER THERAPY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MATERNAL CARE; PREGNANCY; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 1; DIABETIC RETINOPATHY; DISEASE PROGRESSION; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HEMOGLOBIN A, GLYCOSYLATED; HUMANS; PREGNANCY; PREGNANCY COMPLICATIONS; PREGNANCY TRIMESTER, FIRST; PREGNANCY TRIMESTER, THIRD; TIME FACTORS;

EID: 43049118618     PISSN: 0012186X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00125-008-0994-z     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Dibble CM, Kochenour NK, Worley RJ, Tyler FH, Swartz M (1982) Effect of pregnancy on diabetic retinopathy. Obstet Gynecol 59:699-704
2. Klein BE, Moss SE, Klein R (1990) Effect of pregnancy on progression of diabetic retinopathy. Diabetes Care 13:34-40
3. Price JH, Hadden DR, Archer DB, Harley JM (1984) Diabetic retinopathy in pregnancy. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 91:11-17
4. Axer-Siegel R, Hod M, Fink-Cohen S, Kramer M, Weinberger D, Schindel B, Yassur Y (1996) Diabetic retinopathy during pregnancy. Ophthalmology 103:1815-1819
5. Chew EY, Mills JL, Metzger BE et al (1995) Metabolic control and progression of retinopathy. The Diabetes in Early Pregnancy Study. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Diabetes in Early Pregnancy Study. Diabetes Care 18:631-637
6. DCCT (2000) Effect of pregnancy on microvascular complications in the diabetes control and complications trial. Diabetes Care 23:1084-1091
7. Hemachandra A, Ellis D, Lloyd CE, Orchard TJ (1995) The influence of pregnancy on IDDM complications. Diabetes Care 18:950-954
8. Pandit RJ, Taylor R (2002) Quality assurance in screening for sight-threatening diabetic retinopathy. Diabet Med 19:285-291
9. Taylor R, Broadbent DM, Greenwood R, Hepburn D, Owens DR, Simpson H (1998) Mobile retinal screening in Britain. Diabet Med 15:344-347
10. Taylor R, Lovelock L, Tunbridge WM et al (1990) Comparison of non-mydriatic retinal photography with ophthalmoscopy in 2159 patients: mobile retinal camera study. BMJ 301:1243-1247
11. Taylor R (1996) Practical community screening for diabetic retinopathy using the mobile retinal camera: report of a 12 centre study. British Diabetic Association Mobile Retinal Screening Group. Diabet Med 13:946-952
12. Carron Brown S, Kyne-Grzebalski D, Mwangi B, Taylor R (1999) Effect of management policy upon 120 Type 1 diabetic pregnancies: policy decisions in practice. Diabet Med 16:573-578
13. Njenga E, Lind T, Taylor R (1992) Five year audit of peripartum blood glucose control in type 1 diabetic patients. Diabet Med 9:567-570
14. Taylor R, Lee C, Kyne-Grzebalski D, Marshall SM, Davison JM (2002) Clinical outcomes of pregnancy in women with type 1 diabetes(1). Obstet Gynecol 99:537-541
15. Aldington SJ, Kohner EM, Meuer S, Klein R, Sjolie AK (1995) Methodology for retinal photography and assessment of diabetic retinopathy: the EURODIAB IDDM complications study. Diabetologia 38:437-444
16. Arun CS, Pandit R, Taylor R (2004) Long-term progression of retinopathy after initiation of insulin therapy in Type 2 diabetes: an observational study. Diabetologia 47:1380-1384
17. Chen HC, Newsom RS, Patel V, Cassar J, Mather H, Kohner EM (1994) Retinal blood flow changes during pregnancy in women with diabetes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 35:3199-3208
18. Tooke JE (1995) Microvascular function in human diabetes. A physiological perspective. Diabetes 44:721-726
19. Phelps RL, Sakol P, Metzger BE, Jampol LM, Freinkel N (1986) Changes in diabetic retinopathy during pregnancy. Correlations with regulation of hyperglycemia. Arch Ophthalmol 104:1806-1810
20. Lauritzen T, Frost-Larsen K, Larsen HW, Deckert T (1983) Effect of 1 year of near-normal blood glucose levels on retinopathy in insulin-dependent diabetics. Lancet 1:200-204
21. Arun CS, Young D, Batey D et al (2006) Establishing ongoing quality assurance in a retinal screening programme. Diabet Med 23:629-634
22. Kaaja R, Sjoberg L, Hellsted T, Immonen I, Sane T, Teramo K (1996) Long-term effects of pregnancy on diabetic complications. Diabet Med 13:165-169
23. White NH, Cleary PA, Dahms W, Goldstein D, Malone J, Tamborlane WV (2001) Beneficial effects of intensive therapy of diabetes during adolescence: outcomes after the conclusion of the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT). J Pediatr 139:804-812
24. Klein BE, Klein R (1984) Gravidity and diabetic retinopathy. Am J Epidemiol 119:564-569