메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 89, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 282-291

Molecular confirmation of the origin and invasive status of West Indian raccoons

Author keywords

Ancient DNA; Carnivora; Conservation; Invasive species; Island biogeography; Taxonomy

Indexed keywords

CLASSIFICATION; CONSERVATION STATUS; ENDEMIC SPECIES; EXTINCTION; INTRODUCED SPECIES; INVASIVE SPECIES; ISLAND; MAMMAL; MOLECULAR ANALYSIS; MORPHOLOGY; TRANSLOCATION; TWENTIETH CENTURY;

EID: 43049097509     PISSN: 00222372     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1644/07-MAMM-A-155R.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (79)
  • 3
    • 34247367449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BAHAMAS ENVIRONMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY COMMISSION, Bahamas Environment Science and Technology Commission, Nassau, The Bahamas
    • BAHAMAS ENVIRONMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY COMMISSION. 2003. The national invasive species strategy for the Bahamas. Bahamas Environment Science and Technology Commission, Nassau, The Bahamas.
    • (2003) The national invasive species strategy for the Bahamas
  • 6
    • 43049093294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raccoon removal on sea turtle nesting beaches
    • BARTON, B. T., AND J. D. ROTH. 2007. Raccoon removal on sea turtle nesting beaches. Journal of Wildlife Management 71:1234-1237.
    • (2007) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.71 , pp. 1234-1237
    • BARTON, B.T.1    ROTH, J.D.2
  • 7
    • 0347531173 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical genetics of the raccoon, Procyon lotor
    • BECK, M. L., AND M. L. KENNEDY. 1980. Biochemical genetics of the raccoon, Procyon lotor. Genetica 54:127-132.
    • (1980) Genetica , vol.54 , pp. 127-132
    • BECK, M.L.1    KENNEDY, M.L.2
  • 8
    • 34547591715 scopus 로고
    • Rapport, Office National de la Chasse, Fort-de-France, Martinique
    • BON SAINT CÔME, M., AND M. TANASI. 1994. Le raccoon en Martinique. Rapport, Office National de la Chasse, Fort-de-France, Martinique.
    • (1994) Le raccoon en Martinique
    • BON SAINT CÔME, M.1    TANASI, M.2
  • 9
    • 43049119583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BREUIL, M. 2003. In the footsteps of French naturalists, a battle of iguanas, and improvements in biodiversity. Pp. 255-270 in Islands and the sea: essays on herpetological exploration in the West Indies (R. W. Henderson and R. Powell, eds.). Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Ithaca, New York (Contributions to Herpetology, 20).
    • BREUIL, M. 2003. In the footsteps of French naturalists, a "battle" of iguanas, and "improvements" in biodiversity. Pp. 255-270 in Islands and the sea: essays on herpetological exploration in the West Indies (R. W. Henderson and R. Powell, eds.). Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Ithaca, New York (Contributions to Herpetology, Vol. 20).
  • 10
    • 43049085466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BROWNE, P. 1789. The civil and natural history of Jamaica. 2nd ed. B. White, London, United Kingdom.
    • BROWNE, P. 1789. The civil and natural history of Jamaica. 2nd ed. B. White, London, United Kingdom.
  • 11
    • 0028456728 scopus 로고
    • Root probabilities for intraspecific gene trees under neutral coalescent theory
    • CASTELLOE, J., AND A. R. TEMPLETON. 1994. Root probabilities for intraspecific gene trees under neutral coalescent theory. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 3:102-113.
    • (1994) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.3 , pp. 102-113
    • CASTELLOE, J.1    TEMPLETON, A.R.2
  • 12
    • 0033771358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TCS: A computer program to estimate gene genealogies
    • CLEMENT, M., D. POSADA, AND K. A. CRANDALL. 2000. TCS: a computer program to estimate gene genealogies. Molecular Ecology 9:1657-1660.
    • (2000) Molecular Ecology , vol.9 , pp. 1657-1660
    • CLEMENT, M.1    POSADA, D.2    CRANDALL, K.A.3
  • 13
    • 0344395602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removing protected populations to save endangered species
    • COURCHAMP, F., R. WOODROFFE, AND G. ROEMER. 2003. Removing protected populations to save endangered species. Science 302:1532.
    • (2003) Science , vol.302 , pp. 1532
    • COURCHAMP, F.1    WOODROFFE, R.2    ROEMER, G.3
  • 14
    • 0039312660 scopus 로고
    • Genic variation in raccoons, Procyon lotor
    • DEW, R. D., AND M. L. KENNEDY. 1980. Genic variation in raccoons, Procyon lotor. Journal of Mammalogy 61:697-702.
    • (1980) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.61 , pp. 697-702
    • DEW, R.D.1    KENNEDY, M.L.2
  • 16
    • 0004274842 scopus 로고
    • Institute of Archaeology, University College London, London, United Kingdom
    • DREWETT, P. L. 1991. Prehistoric Barbados. Institute of Archaeology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
    • (1991) Prehistoric Barbados
    • DREWETT, P.L.1
  • 18
    • 33644988628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dramatic reduction in predation on marine turtle nests through improved predator monitoring and management
    • ENGEMAN, R. M., ET AL. 2005. Dramatic reduction in predation on marine turtle nests through improved predator monitoring and management. Oryx 39:318-326.
    • (2005) Oryx , vol.39 , pp. 318-326
    • ENGEMAN, R.M.1    ET AL.2
  • 19
    • 21444444732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial behaviour of a female raccoon (Procyon lotor) at the edge of the species' European distribution range
    • FRANTZ, A. C., P. CYRIACKS, AND L. SCHLEY. 2005. Spatial behaviour of a female raccoon (Procyon lotor) at the edge of the species' European distribution range. European Journal of Wildlife Research 51:126-130.
    • (2005) European Journal of Wildlife Research , vol.51 , pp. 126-130
    • FRANTZ, A.C.1    CYRIACKS, P.2    SCHLEY, L.3
  • 20
    • 33644589376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raccoon removal reduces sea turtle nest depredation in the Ten Thousand Islands of Florida
    • GARMESTANI, A. S., AND H. F. PERCIVAL. 2005. Raccoon removal reduces sea turtle nest depredation in the Ten Thousand Islands of Florida. Southeastern Naturalist 4:469-472.
    • (2005) Southeastern Naturalist , vol.4 , pp. 469-472
    • GARMESTANI, A.S.1    PERCIVAL, H.F.2
  • 21
    • 0344795719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of familial bonds and dispersal patterns for raccoons in south Texas
    • GEHRT, S. D., AND E. K. FRITZELL. 1998. Duration of familial bonds and dispersal patterns for raccoons in south Texas. Journal of Mammalogy 79:859-872.
    • (1998) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.79 , pp. 859-872
    • GEHRT, S.D.1    FRITZELL, E.K.2
  • 22
    • 0036672156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic differentiation in the African malaria vector Anopheles gambiae s.s., and the problem of taxonomic status
    • GENTILE, G., A. DELLA TORRE, B. MAEGGA, J. R. POWELL, AND A. CACCONE. 2002. Genetic differentiation in the African malaria vector Anopheles gambiae s.s., and the problem of taxonomic status. Genetics 161:1561-1578.
    • (2002) Genetics , vol.161 , pp. 1561-1578
    • GENTILE, G.1    DELLA TORRE, A.2    MAEGGA, B.3    POWELL, J.R.4    CACCONE, A.5
  • 24
    • 0013255546 scopus 로고
    • Raccoons of North and Middle America
    • GOLDMAN, E. A. 1950. Raccoons of North and Middle America. North American Fauna 60:1-153.
    • (1950) North American Fauna , vol.60 , pp. 1-153
    • GOLDMAN, E.A.1
  • 25
    • 0023587030 scopus 로고
    • Genic variability in the raccoon Procyon lotor
    • HAMILTON, M. J., AND M. L. KENNEDY. 1987. Genic variability in the raccoon Procyon lotor. American Midland Naturalist 118:266-274.
    • (1987) American Midland Naturalist , vol.118 , pp. 266-274
    • HAMILTON, M.J.1    KENNEDY, M.L.2
  • 26
    • 43049101404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The urgent need for conservation taxonomy in the Bahamas: New bird species as an example
    • HAYES, W. 2006. The urgent need for conservation taxonomy in the Bahamas: new bird species as an example. Bahamas Naturalist and Journal of Science 1:3-24.
    • (2006) Bahamas Naturalist and Journal of Science , vol.1 , pp. 3-24
    • HAYES, W.1
  • 27
    • 4544367964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HAYES, W. K., R. L. CARTER, S. CYRIL, AND B. THORNTON. 2004. Conservation of an endangered Bahamian iguana. I. Population assessments, habitat restoration, and behavioral ecology. Pp. 232-257 in Iguanas: biology and conservation (A. C. Alberts, R. L. Carter, W. K. Hayes, and E. P. Martins, eds.). University of California Press, Berkeley.
    • HAYES, W. K., R. L. CARTER, S. CYRIL, AND B. THORNTON. 2004. Conservation of an endangered Bahamian iguana. I. Population assessments, habitat restoration, and behavioral ecology. Pp. 232-257 in Iguanas: biology and conservation (A. C. Alberts, R. L. Carter, W. K. Hayes, and E. P. Martins, eds.). University of California Press, Berkeley.
  • 28
    • 4143121304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predators and prey in the Channel Islands
    • HELGEN, K. M. 2004. Predators and prey in the Channel Islands. Science 305:777-778.
    • (2004) Science , vol.305 , pp. 777-778
    • HELGEN, K.M.1
  • 31
    • 0037272803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taxonomic status and conservation relevance of the raccoons (Procyon spp.) of the West Indies
    • HELGEN, K. M., AND D. E. WILSON. 2003. Taxonomic status and conservation relevance of the raccoons (Procyon spp.) of the West Indies. Journal of Zoology (London) 259:69-76.
    • (2003) Journal of Zoology (London) , vol.259 , pp. 69-76
    • HELGEN, K.M.1    WILSON, D.E.2
  • 32
    • 34248683959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic and zoogeographic overview of the raccoons of Mexico and Central America
    • Pp, V. Sánchez-Cordero and R. A. Medellín, eds, Instituto de Biologia e Instituto de Ecología, UNAM, Mexico City, Mexico
    • HELGEN, K. M., AND D. E. WILSON. 2005. A systematic and zoogeographic overview of the raccoons of Mexico and Central America. Pp. 221-236 in Contribuciones mastozoológicas: en homenaje a Bernardo Villa (V. Sánchez-Cordero and R. A. Medellín, eds.). Instituto de Biologia e Instituto de Ecología, UNAM, Mexico City, Mexico.
    • (2005) Contribuciones mastozoológicas: En homenaje a Bernardo Villa , pp. 221-236
    • HELGEN, K.M.1    WILSON, D.E.2
  • 33
    • 0000752066 scopus 로고
    • Morphologic variation in the raccoon, Procyon lotor, and its relationship to genic and environmental variation
    • KENNEDY, M. L., AND S. L. LINDSAY. 1984. Morphologic variation in the raccoon, Procyon lotor, and its relationship to genic and environmental variation. Journal of Mammalogy 65:195-205.
    • (1984) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.65 , pp. 195-205
    • KENNEDY, M.L.1    LINDSAY, S.L.2
  • 34
    • 0024382879 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of mitochondrial DNA evolution in animals: Amplification and sequencing with conserved primers
    • KOCHER, T. D., ET AL. 1989. Dynamics of mitochondrial DNA evolution in animals: amplification and sequencing with conserved primers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 86:6196-6200.
    • (1989) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , vol.86 , pp. 6196-6200
    • KOCHER, T.D.1    ET AL.2
  • 38
    • 38349128229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Les mammifères terrestres non volants des Antilles françaises et l'introduction récente d'un écureuil.
    • LORVELEC, O., M. PASCAL, X. DELLOUE, AND J.-L. CHAPUIS. 2007. Les mammifères terrestres non volants des Antilles françaises et l'introduction récente d'un écureuil. Revue d'Écologie (Terre et Vie) 62: 295-314.
    • (2007) Revue d'Écologie (Terre et Vie) , vol.62 , pp. 295-314
    • LORVELEC, O.1    PASCAL, M.2    DELLOUE, X.3    CHAPUIS, J.-L.4
  • 39
    • 0002843815 scopus 로고
    • Postcranial remains of Xenothrix mcgregori (Primates, Xenotrichidae) and other late Quaternary mammals from Long Mile Cave, Jamaica
    • MACPHEE, R. D. E., AND J. G. FLEAGLE. 1991. Postcranial remains of Xenothrix mcgregori (Primates, Xenotrichidae) and other late Quaternary mammals from Long Mile Cave, Jamaica. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 206:287-321.
    • (1991) Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History , vol.206 , pp. 287-321
    • MACPHEE, R.D.E.1    FLEAGLE, J.G.2
  • 40
    • 43049105319 scopus 로고
    • Recent discoveries of fossil vertebrates in the West Indies and their bearing on the origin of the Antillean fauna
    • MATTHEW, W. D. 1919. Recent discoveries of fossil vertebrates in the West Indies and their bearing on the origin of the Antillean fauna. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 58:161-181.
    • (1919) Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society , vol.58 , pp. 161-181
    • MATTHEW, W.D.1
  • 41
    • 0013189116 scopus 로고
    • Historical note on the Bahama raccoon
    • MCKINLEY, D. 1959. Historical note on the Bahama raccoon. Journal of Mammalogy 40:248-249.
    • (1959) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.40 , pp. 248-249
    • MCKINLEY, D.1
  • 43
    • 0001794054 scopus 로고
    • Fossil Chiroptera and Rodentia from the Bahamas, and the historical geography of the Bahamian mammal fauna
    • Pp, C. A. Woods, ed, Sandhill Crane Press, Gainesville, Florida
    • MORGAN, G. S. 1989. Fossil Chiroptera and Rodentia from the Bahamas, and the historical geography of the Bahamian mammal fauna. Pp. 685-740 in Biogeography of the West Indies: past, present, and future (C. A. Woods, ed.). Sandhill Crane Press, Gainesville, Florida.
    • (1989) Biogeography of the West Indies: Past, present, and future , pp. 685-740
    • MORGAN, G.S.1
  • 46
    • 43049131742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MORRISON, A. J. (TRANSL., ED.) 1911. Travels in the confederation [1783-1784] from the German of Johann David Schöpf. 2. W. J. Campbell, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
    • MORRISON, A. J. (TRANSL., ED.) 1911. Travels in the confederation [1783-1784] from the German of Johann David Schöpf. Vol. 2. W. J. Campbell, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
  • 47
    • 0032965464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival and movements of translocated raccoons in northcentral Illinois
    • MOSILLO, M., E. J. HESKE, AND J. D. THOMPSON. 1999. Survival and movements of translocated raccoons in northcentral Illinois. Journal of Wildlife Management 63:278-286.
    • (1999) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.63 , pp. 278-286
    • MOSILLO, M.1    HESKE, E.J.2    THOMPSON, J.D.3
  • 49
    • 0013291837 scopus 로고
    • Six new raccoons of the Procyon lotor group
    • NELSON, E. W., AND E. A. GOLDMAN. 1930. Six new raccoons of the Procyon lotor group. Journal of Mammalogy 11:453-459.
    • (1930) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.11 , pp. 453-459
    • NELSON, E.W.1    GOLDMAN, E.A.2
  • 50
    • 34248345916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple paternity and relatedness in southern Illinois raccoons (Procyon lotor)
    • NIELSEN, C. L. R., AND C. K. NIELSEN. 2007. Multiple paternity and relatedness in southern Illinois raccoons (Procyon lotor). Journal of Mammalogy 88:441-447.
    • (2007) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.88 , pp. 441-447
    • NIELSEN, C.L.R.1    NIELSEN, C.K.2
  • 51
    • 0004327233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 vols. 6th ed. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland
    • NOWAK, R. M. 1999. Walker's mammals of the world. 2 vols. 6th ed. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland.
    • (1999) Walker's mammals of the world
    • NOWAK, R.M.1
  • 52
    • 36649011617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat use by introduced raccoons and native raccoon dogs in a deciduous forest of Japan
    • OKABE, F., AND N. AGETSUMA. 2007. Habitat use by introduced raccoons and native raccoon dogs in a deciduous forest of Japan. Journal of Mammalogy 88:1090-1097.
    • (2007) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.88 , pp. 1090-1097
    • OKABE, F.1    AGETSUMA, N.2
  • 54
    • 0000046107 scopus 로고
    • Biological archeology in the West Indies
    • OLSON, S. L. 1983. Biological archeology in the West Indies. Florida Anthropologist 35:162-168.
    • (1983) Florida Anthropologist , vol.35 , pp. 162-168
    • OLSON, S.L.1
  • 56
    • 33644830484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crab, raccoon play tag team against turtle
    • PENNISI, E. 2006. Crab, raccoon play tag team against turtle. Science 311:331.
    • (2006) Science , vol.311 , pp. 331
    • PENNISI, E.1
  • 58
    • 33846050989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carnivore occurrence along an urban-rural gradient: A landscape-level analysis
    • RANDA, L. A., AND J. A. YUNGER. 2006. Carnivore occurrence along an urban-rural gradient: a landscape-level analysis. Journal of Mammalogy 87:1154-1164.
    • (2006) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.87 , pp. 1154-1164
    • RANDA, L.A.1    YUNGER, J.A.2
  • 59
    • 0032932741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removing raccoons to protect sea turtle nests: Are there implications for ecosystem management?
    • RATNASWAMY, M. J., AND R. J. WARREN. 1998. Removing raccoons to protect sea turtle nests: are there implications for ecosystem management? Wildlife Society Bulletin 26:846-850.
    • (1998) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.26 , pp. 846-850
    • RATNASWAMY, M.J.1    WARREN, R.J.2
  • 61
    • 33745668724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can invasive species facilitate native species? Evidence of how, when, and why these impacts occur
    • RODRIGUEZ, L. F. 2006. Can invasive species facilitate native species? Evidence of how, when, and why these impacts occur. Biological Invasions 8:927-939.
    • (2006) Biological Invasions , vol.8 , pp. 927-939
    • RODRIGUEZ, L.F.1
  • 62
    • 0037154154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Golden eagles, feral pigs, and insular carnivores: How exotic species turn native predators into prey
    • ROEMER, G. W., C. J. DONLAN, AND F. COURCHAMP. 2002. Golden eagles, feral pigs, and insular carnivores: how exotic species turn native predators into prey. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 99:791-796.
    • (2002) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , vol.99 , pp. 791-796
    • ROEMER, G.W.1    DONLAN, C.J.2    COURCHAMP, F.3
  • 64
    • 43049088750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SCHRADER, B., AND P. HENNON (COMPS.). 2005. Assessment of invasive species in Alaska and its national forests. United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Regional Office, Anchorage, Alaska.
    • SCHRADER, B., AND P. HENNON (COMPS.). 2005. Assessment of invasive species in Alaska and its national forests. United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Regional Office, Anchorage, Alaska.
  • 65
    • 0004849674 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal home range and habitat utilization of raccoons in Maryland
    • SHERFY, F. C., AND J. A. CHAPMAN. 1980. Seasonal home range and habitat utilization of raccoons in Maryland. Carnivore 3:8-18.
    • (1980) Carnivore , vol.3 , pp. 8-18
    • SHERFY, F.C.1    CHAPMAN, J.A.2
  • 66
    • 0013253318 scopus 로고
    • Raccoons of the Bahama Islands
    • SHERMAN, H. B. 1954. Raccoons of the Bahama Islands. Journal of Mammalogy 35:126.
    • (1954) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.35 , pp. 126
    • SHERMAN, H.B.1
  • 67
    • 43049086602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SLOANE, H. 1725. A voyage to the islands Madera, Barbados, Nieves, St. Christopher's, and Jamaica with the natural history of the herbs and trees, four-footed beasts, insects, reptiles, etc., of the last of these islands. British Museum, London, United Kingdom.
    • SLOANE, H. 1725. A voyage to the islands Madera, Barbados, Nieves, St. Christopher's, and Jamaica with the natural history of the herbs and trees, four-footed beasts, insects, reptiles, etc., of the last of these islands. British Museum, London, United Kingdom.
  • 68
    • 26844453739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the role of long-distance translocation and spatial heterogeneity in the raccoon rabies epidemic in Connecticut
    • SMITH, D. L., L. A. WALLER, C. A. RUSSELL, J. E. CHILDS, AND L. A. REAL. 2005. Assessing the role of long-distance translocation and spatial heterogeneity in the raccoon rabies epidemic in Connecticut. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 71:225-240.
    • (2005) Preventive Veterinary Medicine , vol.71 , pp. 225-240
    • SMITH, D.L.1    WALLER, L.A.2    RUSSELL, C.A.3    CHILDS, J.E.4    REAL, L.A.5
  • 69
    • 18144452388 scopus 로고
    • Fossil vertebrates from Antigua, Lesser Antilles: Evidence for late Holocene human-caused extinctions in the West Indies
    • STEADMAN, D. W., G. K. PREGILL, AND S. L. OLSON. 1984. Fossil vertebrates from Antigua, Lesser Antilles: evidence for late Holocene human-caused extinctions in the West Indies. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 81:4448-4451.
    • (1984) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , vol.81 , pp. 4448-4451
    • STEADMAN, D.W.1    PREGILL, G.K.2    OLSON, S.L.3
  • 70
    • 0021066244 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary relationship of DNA sequences in finite populations
    • TAJIMA, F. 1983. Evolutionary relationship of DNA sequences in finite populations. Genetics 105:437-460.
    • (1983) Genetics , vol.105 , pp. 437-460
    • TAJIMA, F.1
  • 72
    • 0026662698 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping and DNA sequence data. III. Cladogram estimation
    • TEMPLETON, R., K. A. CRANDALL, AND C. F. SING. 1992. A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping and DNA sequence data. III. Cladogram estimation. Genetics 132:619-633.
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.132 , pp. 619-633
    • TEMPLETON, R.1    CRANDALL, K.A.2    SING, C.F.3
  • 73
    • 34447331396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cane toad's (Chaunus [Bufo] marinus) increasing ability to invade Australia is revealed by a dynamically updated range model
    • URBAN, M. C., B. L. PHILLIPS, D. K. SKELLY, AND R. SHINE. 2007. The cane toad's (Chaunus [Bufo] marinus) increasing ability to invade Australia is revealed by a dynamically updated range model. Proceedings of the Royal Society, B. Biological Sciences 274:1413-1419.
    • (2007) Proceedings of the Royal Society, B. Biological Sciences , vol.274 , pp. 1413-1419
    • URBAN, M.C.1    PHILLIPS, B.L.2    SKELLY, D.K.3    SHINE, R.4
  • 74
    • 0000531628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal genetic variation in the raccoon, Procyon lotor
    • WHITE, S. E., P. K. KENNEDY, AND M. L. KENNEDY. 1998. Temporal genetic variation in the raccoon, Procyon lotor. Journal of Mammalogy 79:747-754.
    • (1998) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.79 , pp. 747-754
    • WHITE, S.E.1    KENNEDY, P.K.2    KENNEDY, M.L.3
  • 75
    • 1442314351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technique for sampling ancient DNA that minimizes damage to museum specimens
    • WISELY, S. M., J. E. MALDONADO, AND R. C. FLEISCHER. 2004. Technique for sampling ancient DNA that minimizes damage to museum specimens. Conservation Genetics 5:105-107.
    • (2004) Conservation Genetics , vol.5 , pp. 105-107
    • WISELY, S.M.1    MALDONADO, J.E.2    FLEISCHER, R.C.3
  • 76
    • 0001265348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Order Carnivora
    • Pp, D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, eds, 2nd ed. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C
    • WOZENCRAFT, W. C. 1993. Order Carnivora. Pp. 279-348 in Mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference (D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, eds.). 2nd ed. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (1993) Mammal species of the world: A taxonomic and geographic reference , pp. 279-348
    • WOZENCRAFT, W.C.1
  • 77
    • 0001265348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Order Carnivora
    • Pp, D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, eds, 3rd ed. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland
    • WOZENCRAFT, W. C. 2005. Order Carnivora. Pp. 532-628 in Mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference (D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, eds.). 3rd ed. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland.
    • (2005) Mammal species of the world: A taxonomic and geographic reference , pp. 532-628
    • WOZENCRAFT, W.C.1
  • 79
    • 17044367807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the taxonomic and conservation statuses of the island raccoons
    • ZEVELOFF, S. I. 2003. A review of the taxonomic and conservation statuses of the island raccoons. Small Carnivore Conservation 29:10-12.
    • (2003) Small Carnivore Conservation , vol.29 , pp. 10-12
    • ZEVELOFF, S.I.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.