메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2007, Pages 1-7

Overview of the pathogenesis of acne

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 42649095462     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (5)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 0015957184 scopus 로고
    • An overview of acne
    • Kligman AM. An overview of acne. J Invest Dermatol 1974; 62:268–287.
    • (1974) J Invest Dermatol , vol.62 , pp. 268-287
    • Kligman, A.M.1
  • 2
    • 0014800983 scopus 로고
    • The pigment of comedones
    • Blair C, Lewis CA. The pigment of comedones. Br J Dermatol 1970; 82:572–583.
    • (1970) Br J Dermatol , vol.82 , pp. 572-583
    • Blair, C.1    Lewis, C.A.2
  • 3
    • 0015009327 scopus 로고
    • Skin surface biopsy: An improved technique for examination of the horny layer
    • Marks R, Dawber RPR. Skin surface biopsy: an improved technique for examination of the horny layer. Br J Dermatol 1971; 84:117–123.
    • (1971) Br J Dermatol , vol.84 , pp. 117-123
    • Marks, R.1    Dawber, R.P.R.2
  • 4
    • 0015972747 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural observations in acne vulgaris: The normal sebaceous follicle and acne lesions
    • Knutson DD. Ultrastructural observations in acne vulgaris: the normal sebaceous follicle and acne lesions. J Invest Dermatol 1974; 62:288–307.
    • (1974) J Invest Dermatol , vol.62 , pp. 288-307
    • Knutson, D.D.1
  • 6
    • 0016031069 scopus 로고
    • A human model for coal tar acne
    • Kaidbey KH, Kligman AM. A human model for coal tar acne. Arch Dermatol 1974; 109:212–215.
    • (1974) Arch Dermatol , vol.109 , pp. 212-215
    • Kaidbey, K.H.1    Kligman, A.M.2
  • 7
    • 0021039685 scopus 로고
    • Use of the rabbit ear model in evaluating the comedogenic potential of cosmetic ingredients
    • Morris WE, Kwan SC. Use of the rabbit ear model in evaluating the comedogenic potential of cosmetic ingredients. J Soc Cosmet Chem 1983; 34:215–225.
    • (1983) J Soc Cosmet Chem , vol.34 , pp. 215-225
    • Morris, W.E.1    Kwan, S.C.2
  • 8
    • 0018576732 scopus 로고
    • An improved rabbit ear model for assessing comedogenic substances
    • Kligman AM, Kowng T. An improved rabbit ear model for assessing comedogenic substances. Br J Dermatol 1979; 100:699–702.
    • (1979) Br J Dermatol , vol.100 , pp. 699-702
    • Kligman, A.M.1    Kowng, T.2
  • 10
    • 0020072753 scopus 로고
    • Comedogenicity of sunscreens
    • Mills OH, Kligman AM. Comedogenicity of sunscreens. Arch Dermatol 1982; 118: 417–419.
    • (1982) Arch Dermatol , vol.118 , pp. 417-419
    • Mills, O.H.1    Kligman, A.M.2
  • 11
    • 0018187587 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of comedogenic substances by ultraviolet readiation
    • Mills OH, Porte M, Kligman AM. Enhancement of comedogenic substances by ultraviolet readiation. Br J Dermatol 1978; 98:145–150.
    • (1978) Br J Dermatol , vol.98 , pp. 145-150
    • Mills, O.H.1    Porte, M.2    Kligman, A.M.3
  • 12
    • 0021869002 scopus 로고
    • Acne like chronic inflammatory activity of Propionibacterium acnes preparations in an animal model
    • Deyoung LM, Spires DA, Ballaron SJ. Acne like chronic inflammatory activity of Propionibacterium acnes preparations in an animal model. J Invest dermatol 1985; 85: 255–258.
    • (1985) J Invest Dermatol , vol.85 , pp. 255-258
    • Deyoung, L.M.1    Spires, D.A.2    Ballaron, S.J.3
  • 13
    • 0031953958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of inflammatory cytokines on the isolated human sebaceous epithelium
    • Guy R, Kealey T. The effects of inflammatory cytokines on the isolated human sebaceous epithelium. J Invest Dermatol 1998; 110:410–415.
    • (1998) J Invest Dermatol , vol.110 , pp. 410-415
    • Guy, R.1    Kealey, T.2
  • 15
    • 0019857512 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between bacteria and the abnormal follicular keratinization in acne vulgaris
    • Lavker RM, Leyden JJ, McGinley KJ. The relationship between bacteria and the abnormal follicular keratinization in acne vulgaris. J Invest Dermatol 1981; 77:325–330.
    • (1981) J Invest Dermatol , vol.77 , pp. 325-330
    • Lavker, R.M.1    Leyden, J.J.2    McGinley, K.J.3
  • 16
    • 0017162365 scopus 로고
    • Octadecaenoic acids in the skin surface lipids of acne patients and normal controls
    • Morello AM, Downing DT, Strauss JS. Octadecaenoic acids in the skin surface lipids of acne patients and normal controls. J Invest Dermatol 1976; 66:319–332.
    • (1976) J Invest Dermatol , vol.66 , pp. 319-332
    • Morello, A.M.1    Downing, D.T.2    Strauss, J.S.3
  • 18
    • 0015016596 scopus 로고
    • Control of free fatty acids in skin surface lipid by Corynebacterium acnes
    • Marples RR, Downing DT, Kligman AM. Control of free fatty acids in skin surface lipid by Corynebacterium acnes. J Invest Dermatol 1971; 56:127–131.
    • (1971) J Invest Dermatol , vol.56 , pp. 127-131
    • Marples, R.R.1    Downing, D.T.2    Kligman, A.M.3
  • 20
    • 0018948018 scopus 로고
    • Regional variations of cutaneous propionibacteria, correlation of Propionibacterium acnes populations with sebaceous secretion
    • McGinley KJ, Webster GF, Ruggieri MR, Leyden JJ. Regional variations of cutaneous propionibacteria, correlation of Propionibacterium acnes populations with sebaceous secretion. J Clin Microbiol 1980; 12:672–675.
    • (1980) J Clin Microbiol , vol.12 , pp. 672-675
    • McGinley, K.J.1    Webster, G.F.2    Ruggieri, M.R.3    Leyden, J.J.4
  • 21
    • 0018687980 scopus 로고
    • Bactericidal effect of oleic acid on group A streptococci: Mechanism of action
    • Related articles
    • Speert DP, Wannamaker LW, Gray ED, Clawson CC. Related articles, Bactericidal effect of oleic acid on group A streptococci: mechanism of action. Infect Immun 1979; 26(3):1202–1210.
    • (1979) Infect Immun , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 1202-1210
    • Speert, D.P.1    Wannamaker, L.W.2    Gray, E.D.3    Clawson, C.C.4
  • 22
    • 0019855685 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of Propionibacterium acnes populations with the presence of triglycerides on non-human skin
    • Webster GF, Ruggieri MR, McGinley KJ. Correlation of Propionibacterium acnes populations with the presence of triglycerides on non-human skin. Appl Environ Microbiol 1981; 41:1269–1270.
    • (1981) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.41 , pp. 1269-1270
    • Webster, G.F.1    Ruggieri, M.R.2    McGinley, K.J.3
  • 23
    • 85058103839 scopus 로고
    • Pilosebaceous duct physiology III. Observations on the number and size of pilosebaceous ducts in acne vulgaris
    • Cunliffe WJ, Perera WDH, Thackray P. Pilosebaceous duct physiology III. Observations on the number and size of pilosebaceous ducts in acne vulgaris. Br J Dermatol 1970; 82:572–583.
    • (1970) Br J Dermatol , vol.82 , pp. 572-583
    • Cunliffe, W.J.1    Perera, W.D.H.2    Thackray, P.3
  • 25
    • 0010512042 scopus 로고
    • Plasma testosterone and sebum production in males with acne vulgaris
    • Pochi P, Strauss JS, Rao RS. Plasma testosterone and sebum production in males with acne vulgaris. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1965; 51:287–291.
    • (1965) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.51 , pp. 287-291
    • Pochi, P.1    Strauss, J.S.2    Rao, R.S.3
  • 26
    • 0018580552 scopus 로고
    • A method for the assay of inflammatory mediators in follicular casts
    • Webster GF, Kligman AM. A method for the assay of inflammatory mediators in follicular casts. J Invest Dermatol 1979; 73:266–268.
    • (1979) J Invest Dermatol , vol.73 , pp. 266-268
    • Webster, G.F.1    Kligman, A.M.2
  • 27
    • 0015991636 scopus 로고
    • Corynebacterium parvum: A synonym for Propionibacterium acnes?
    • Cummins CS, Johnson JL. Corynebacterium parvum: a synonym for Propionibacterium acnes? J Gen Microbiol 1974; 80(2):433–442.
    • (1974) J Gen Microbiol , vol.80 , Issue.2 , pp. 433-442
    • Cummins, C.S.1    Johnson, J.L.2
  • 28
    • 0019169352 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of serum independent polymorphonuclear leukocyte chemotactic factors produced by Propionibacterium acnes
    • Webster GF, Leyden JJ, Tsai C-C. Characterization of serum independent polymorphonuclear leukocyte chemotactic factors produced by Propionibacterium acnes. Inflammation 1980; 4:261–271.
    • (1980) Inflammation , vol.4 , pp. 261-271
    • Webster, G.F.1    Leyden, J.J.2    Tsai, C.-C.3
  • 29
    • 0018034024 scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxin production by comedonal bacteria
    • Puhvel SM, Sakamoto M. Cytotoxin production by comedonal bacteria. J Invest Dermatol 1978; 71:324–329.
    • (1978) J Invest Dermatol , vol.71 , pp. 324-329
    • Puhvel, S.M.1    Sakamoto, M.2
  • 30
    • 0020077611 scopus 로고
    • Neutrophil chemotaxis to P. Acnes lipase and its inhibition
    • Lee WL, Shalita AR, Sunthralingam K. Neutrophil chemotaxis to P. acnes lipase and its inhibition. Infect Immun 1982; 35:71–78.
    • (1982) Infect Immun , vol.35 , pp. 71-78
    • Lee, W.L.1    Shalita, A.R.2    Sunthralingam, K.3
  • 31
    • 0018723635 scopus 로고
    • Complement activation by in acne vulgaris, consumption of complement by comedones
    • Webster GF, Leyden JJ, Nilsson UR. Complement activation by in acne vulgaris, consumption of complement by comedones. Infect Immun 1979; 26:186–188.
    • (1979) Infect Immun , vol.26 , pp. 186-188
    • Webster, G.F.1    Leyden, J.J.2    Nilsson, U.R.3
  • 32
    • 0023793993 scopus 로고
    • Microbial contents and complement C3 cleaving activity of comedones in acne vulgaris
    • Leeming JP, Ingham E, Cunliffe WJ. Microbial contents and complement C3 cleaving activity of comedones in acne vulgaris. Acta Derm Venereol 1988; 68:469–473.
    • (1988) Acta Derm Venereol , vol.68 , pp. 469-473
    • Leeming, J.P.1    Ingham, E.2    Cunliffe, W.J.3
  • 33
    • 0019850522 scopus 로고
    • Activation of the alternative pathway of complement by Propionibacterium acnes cell fractions
    • Webster GF, Nilsson UR, McArthur WR. Activation of the alternative pathway of complement by Propionibacterium acnes cell fractions. Inflammation 1981; 5:165–176.
    • (1981) Inflammation , vol.5 , pp. 165-176
    • Webster, G.F.1    Nilsson, U.R.2    McArthur, W.R.3
  • 34
    • 0019985787 scopus 로고
    • Activation of components of the alternative pathway of complement by Propionibacterium acnes cell wall carbohydrate
    • Webster GF, McArthur WR. Activation of components of the alternative pathway of complement by Propionibacterium acnes cell wall carbohydrate. J Invest Dermatol 1982; 79:137–140.
    • (1982) J Invest Dermatol , vol.79 , pp. 137-140
    • Webster, G.F.1    McArthur, W.R.2
  • 35
    • 0017603524 scopus 로고
    • Related articles. Reticulostimulating properties of killed vaccines of anaerobic coryneforms and other organisms
    • Cummins CS, Linn DM. Related articles. Reticulostimulating properties of killed vaccines of anaerobic coryneforms and other organisms. J Natl Cancer Inst 1977; 59(6):1697–1708.
    • (1977) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.59 , Issue.6 , pp. 1697-1708
    • Cummins, C.S.1    Linn, D.M.2
  • 36
    • 0018162575 scopus 로고
    • Complement activation in acne vulgaris: In vitro studies with Propionibacterium acnes and Propionibacterium granulosum
    • Webster GF, Leyden JJ, Norman ME, Nilsson UR. Complement activation in acne vulgaris: in vitro studies with Propionibacterium acnes and Propionibacterium granulosum. Infect Immun 1978; 22:523–529.
    • (1978) Infect Immun , vol.22 , pp. 523-529
    • Webster, G.F.1    Leyden, J.J.2    Norman, M.E.3    Nilsson, U.R.4
  • 37
    • 0029134833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of proinflammatory cytokines by a soluble factor of Propionibacterium acnes implications for chronic inflammatory acne
    • Vowels BR, Yang S, Leyden JJ. Induction of proinflammatory cytokines by a soluble factor of Propionibacterium acnes implications for chronic inflammatory acne. Infect Immun 2000; 63:3158–3165.
    • (2000) Infect Immun , vol.63 , pp. 3158-3165
    • Vowels, B.R.1    Yang, S.2    Leyden, J.J.3
  • 38
    • 0036681834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of toll-like receptor 2 in acne tiggers inflammatory cytokine responses
    • Kim J, Ochoa M-T, Krutzik SR, et al. Activation of toll-like receptor 2 in acne tiggers inflammatory cytokine responses. J Immunol 2002; 169:1535–1541.
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.169 , pp. 1535-1541
    • Kim, J.1    Ochoa, M.-T.2    Krutzik, S.R.3
  • 39
    • 0023929392 scopus 로고
    • A histological and immunocytochemical study of early acne lesions
    • Norris JFB, Cunliffe WJ. A histological and immunocytochemical study of early acne lesions. Br J Dermatol 1988; 118:651–659.
    • (1988) Br J Dermatol , vol.118 , pp. 651-659
    • Norris, J.F.B.1    Cunliffe, W.J.2
  • 40
    • 84908598367 scopus 로고
    • The anti-inflammatory activity of isotretinoin is a major factor in the clearing of acne conglobata
    • Marks R, Plewig G, eds., London: Dunitz
    • Lavker RM, Leyden JJ, Kligman AM. The anti-inflammatory activity of isotretinoin is a major factor in the clearing of acne conglobata. In Marks R, Plewig G, eds. Acne and Related Disorders. London: Dunitz, 1989:207–216.
    • (1989) Acne and Related Disorders , pp. 207-216
    • Lavker, R.M.1    Leyden, J.J.2    Kligman, A.M.3
  • 41
    • 0017354546 scopus 로고
    • Radiolabelling of Corynebacterium parvum and its distribution in mice
    • Sadler TE, Crump WA, Castro JE. Radiolabelling of Corynebacterium parvum and its distribution in mice. Br J Cancer 1977; 35:357–368.
    • (1977) Br J Cancer , vol.35 , pp. 357-368
    • Sadler, T.E.1    Crump, W.A.2    Castro, J.E.3
  • 42
    • 0017330120 scopus 로고
    • Organ distribution of Corynebacterium parvum labeled with I-125
    • Dimitrov NV, Greenberg CS, Denny T. Organ distribution of Corynebacterium parvum labeled with I-125. J Nat Canc Inst 1977; 58:287–294.
    • (1977) J Nat Canc Inst , vol.58 , pp. 287-294
    • Dimitrov, N.V.1    Greenberg, C.S.2    Denny, T.3
  • 43
    • 0021847048 scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of Propionibacterium acnes to killing and degradation by human monocytes and neutrophils in vitro
    • Webster GF, Leyden JJ, Musson RA, Douglas SD. Susceptibility of Propionibacterium acnes to killing and degradation by human monocytes and neutrophils in vitro. Infect Immun 1985; 49:116–121.
    • (1985) Infect Immun , vol.49 , pp. 116-121
    • Webster, G.F.1    Leyden, J.J.2    Musson, R.A.3    Douglas, S.D.4
  • 45
    • 0025073181 scopus 로고
    • Androgen excess in women with acne alone compared to women with acne and or hirsuitism
    • Vexiau P, Husson C, Chivot M. Androgen excess in women with acne alone compared to women with acne and or hirsuitism. J Invest Derm 1990; 94:279–283.
    • (1990) J Invest Derm , vol.94 , pp. 279-283
    • Vexiau, P.1    Husson, C.2    Chivot, M.3
  • 46
    • 0021225255 scopus 로고
    • Testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate in hyperandrogenic women
    • Steinberger E, Smith KD, Rodrigues-Ridau LJ. Testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate in hyperandrogenic women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1984; 59:47–477.
    • (1984) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.59 , pp. 47-477
    • Steinberger, E.1    Smith, K.D.2    Rodrigues-Ridau, L.J.3
  • 47
    • 0021259385 scopus 로고
    • Acne and hyperandrogenism. Impact of lowering androgen levels with glucocorticoid treatment
    • Nader S, Rodriguez-Rigau LJ, Smith KD, Sternberger E. Acne and hyperandrogenism. Impact of lowering androgen levels with glucocorticoid treatment. J Am Acad Derm 1984; 11:256–259.
    • (1984) J am Acad Derm , vol.11 , pp. 256-259
    • Nader, S.1    Rodriguez-Rigau, L.J.2    Smith, K.D.3    Sternberger, E.4
  • 48
    • 0004973737 scopus 로고
    • Study of antibody levels to Corynebacterium acnes
    • Puhvel SM, Barfatani M, Warnick M. Study of antibody levels to Corynebacterium acnes. Arch Derm 1964; 90:421–427.
    • (1964) Arch Derm , vol.90 , pp. 421-427
    • Puhvel, S.M.1    Barfatani, M.2    Warnick, M.3
  • 49
    • 85047692010 scopus 로고
    • Presence of complement fixing antibodies to Corynebacterium acnes in the sera of acne patients
    • Puhvel SM, Hoffamn CK, Sternberg TH. Presence of complement fixing antibodies to Corynebacterium acnes in the sera of acne patients. Arch Derm 1966; 93:364–368.
    • (1966) Arch Derm , vol.93 , pp. 364-368
    • Puhvel, S.M.1    Hoffamn, C.K.2    Sternberg, T.H.3
  • 50
    • 0021880241 scopus 로고
    • Antibody titers to Propionibacterium acnes cell wall carbohydrate in nodulocystic acne patients
    • Webster GF, Indrisano JP, Leyden JJ. Antibody titers to Propionibacterium acnes cell wall carbohydrate in nodulocystic acne patients. J Invest Derm 1985; 84:496–500.
    • (1985) J Invest Derm , vol.84 , pp. 496-500
    • Webster, G.F.1    Indrisano, J.P.2    Leyden, J.J.3
  • 51
    • 0027164605 scopus 로고
    • Detection of Propionibacterium acnes polypeptides which have stimulated an immune response in acne patients but not in normal individuals
    • Holland KT, Holland DB, Cunliffe WJ, Cutcliffe AG. Detection of Propionibacterium acnes polypeptides which have stimulated an immune response in acne patients but not in normal individuals. Exp Derm 1993; 2:12–16.
    • (1993) Exp Derm , vol.2 , pp. 12-16
    • Holland, K.T.1    Holland, D.B.2    Cunliffe, W.J.3    Cutcliffe, A.G.4
  • 52
    • 0017748964 scopus 로고
    • Lymphocyte transformation in subjects with nodulocystic acne
    • Puhvel SM, Amirian DA, Weintraub J. Lymphocyte transformation in subjects with nodulocystic acne. Br J Derm 1977; 97:205–210.
    • (1977) Br J Derm , vol.97 , pp. 205-210
    • Puhvel, S.M.1    Amirian, D.A.2    Weintraub, J.3
  • 53
    • 0018187242 scopus 로고
    • Cellular immunity to P. Acnes in the normal population and in patients with acne
    • Gowland G, Ward RM, Holland KT, Cunliffe WJ. Cellular immunity to P. acnes in the normal population and in patients with acne. Br J Derm 1978; 99:43–48.
    • (1978) Br J Derm , vol.99 , pp. 43-48
    • Gowland, G.1    Ward, R.M.2    Holland, K.T.3    Cunliffe, W.J.4
  • 54
    • 0019127292 scopus 로고
    • Delayed skin test reactivity to P. Acnes correlates with the severity of inflammation in acne vulgaris
    • Kersey P, Sussman M, Dabl M. Delayed skin test reactivity to P. acnes correlates with the severity of inflammation in acne vulgaris. Br J Derm 1980; 103:651–655.
    • (1980) Br J Derm , vol.103 , pp. 651-655
    • Kersey, P.1    Sussman, M.2    Dabl, M.3
  • 55
    • 0018884235 scopus 로고
    • Polymorphonuclear leukocyte lysosomal enzyme release in response to Propionibacterium acnes in vitro and its enhancement by sera from patients with inflammatory acne
    • Webster GF, Leyden JJ, Tsai CC, McArthur WP. Polymorphonuclear leukocyte lysosomal enzyme release in response to Propionibacterium acnes in vitro and its enhancement by sera from patients with inflammatory acne. J Invest Der 1980; 74:398–401.
    • (1980) J Invest Der , vol.74 , pp. 398-401
    • Webster, G.F.1    Leyden, J.J.2    Tsai, C.C.3    McArthur, W.P.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.