메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 9, 2008, Pages 940-948

Full-endoscopic cervical posterior foraminotomy for the operation of lateral disc herniations using 5.9-mm endoscopes: A prospective, randomized, controlled study

Author keywords

Cervical disc herniation; Cervical endoscopic discectomy; Cervical endoscopic nucleotomy; Cervical foraminal stenosis; Cervical posterior foraminotomy; Minimally invasive spine surgery

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ANTERIOR SPINE FUSION; ARM; ARTICLE; CERVICAL SPINE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DECOMPRESSION SURGERY; ENDOSCOPE; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; FULL ENDOSCOPIC CERVICAL POSTERIOR FORAMINOTOMY; GERMAN VERSION NORTH AMERICAN SPINE SOCIETY INSTRUMENT; HILIBRAND CRITERIA; HUMAN; INJURY; INTERVERTEBRAL DISK HERNIA; INTERVERTEBRAL DISKECTOMY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MICROSURGERY; PAIN; PATIENT MOBILITY; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RATING SCALE; SPINE SURGERY; SURGICAL TECHNIQUE; VAS SCALE; ARTHROGRAPHY; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONVALESCENCE; ENDOSCOPY; INSTRUMENTATION; INTERVERTEBRAL DISK; JOINT CHARACTERISTICS AND FUNCTIONS; METHODOLOGY; MIDDLE AGED; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PAIN ASSESSMENT; PATHOLOGY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; POSTOPERATIVE PAIN; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; QUESTIONNAIRE; REOPERATION; SPINE FUSION; TIME; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 42449105381     PISSN: 03622436     EISSN: 15281159     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31816c8b67     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (321)

References (125)
  • 1
    • 0025675449 scopus 로고
    • Biomechanical evaluation of lumbar spinal stability after graded facetectomies
    • Abumi K, Panjabi MM, Kramer KM, et al. Biomechanical evaluation of lumbar spinal stability after graded facetectomies. Spine 1990;15:1142-7.
    • (1990) Spine , vol.15 , pp. 1142-1147
    • Abumi, K.1    Panjabi, M.M.2    Kramer, K.M.3
  • 2
    • 0002318167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posterior endoscopic discectomy (and other procedures)
    • Brayda-Bruno M, Cinnella P. Posterior endoscopic discectomy (and other procedures). Eur Spine J 2000;9:24-9.
    • (2000) Eur Spine J , vol.9 , pp. 24-29
    • Brayda-Bruno, M.1    Cinnella, P.2
  • 3
    • 0001082030 scopus 로고
    • Rupture of the intervertebral disc with involvement of the spinal canal
    • Mixter WJ, Barr JS. Rupture of the intervertebral disc with involvement of the spinal canal. N Engl J Med 1934;211:205-10.
    • (1934) N Engl J Med , vol.211 , pp. 205-210
    • Mixter, W.J.1    Barr, J.S.2
  • 4
    • 0001995654 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of sciatic pain
    • Putti V. Pathogenesis of sciatic pain. Lancet 1927;2:53.
    • (1927) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 53
    • Putti, V.1
  • 5
    • 13144256236 scopus 로고
    • Spinal tumors: Statistics on a series of 330 collected cases
    • Steinke CR. Spinal tumors: statistics on a series of 330 collected cases. J Nerv Ment Dis 1918;47:418-26.
    • (1918) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.47 , pp. 418-426
    • Steinke, C.R.1
  • 6
    • 0000593266 scopus 로고
    • Compression of spinal cord due to ventral extradural chondromas: Diagnosis and surgical treatment
    • Stookey B. Compression of spinal cord due to ventral extradural chondromas: diagnosis and surgical treatment. Arch Neurol Psychiatry 1928;20:275-91.
    • (1928) Arch Neurol Psychiatry , vol.20 , pp. 275-291
    • Stookey, B.1
  • 7
    • 84907139469 scopus 로고
    • Retroperitoneal disc fenestration in low back pain and sciata
    • Hult L. Retroperitoneal disc fenestration in low back pain and sciata. Acta Orthop Scand 1956;20:342-8.
    • (1956) Acta Orthop Scand , vol.20 , pp. 342-348
    • Hult, L.1
  • 8
    • 78651006763 scopus 로고
    • Aspiration biopsy in diagnosis of lesions of vertebral bodies
    • Valls J, Ottolenghi CE, Schajowicz F. Aspiration biopsy in diagnosis of lesions of vertebral bodies. JAMA 1948;136:376.
    • (1948) JAMA , vol.136 , pp. 376
    • Valls, J.1    Ottolenghi, C.E.2    Schajowicz, F.3
  • 9
    • 0002362203 scopus 로고
    • A new surgical procedure for lumbar disc herniation causing less tissue damaging through a microsurgical approach
    • Wüllenweber R, Brock M, eds
    • Caspar W. A new surgical procedure for lumbar disc herniation causing less tissue damaging through a microsurgical approach. In: Wüllenweber R, Brock M, eds. Advances in Neurosurgery 1977;7:74-7.
    • (1977) Advances in Neurosurgery , vol.7 , pp. 74-77
    • Caspar, W.1
  • 10
    • 0026559571 scopus 로고
    • Holmium:YAG laser ablation of human intervertebral disc: Preliminary evaluation
    • Gottlob C, Kopchok G, Peng SH, et al. Holmium:YAG laser ablation of human intervertebral disc: preliminary evaluation. Lasers Surg Med 1992;12:86-91.
    • (1992) Lasers Surg Med , vol.12 , pp. 86-91
    • Gottlob, C.1    Kopchok, G.2    Peng, S.H.3
  • 11
    • 0002370233 scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous dicectomy: A new treatment method for lumbar disc herniation
    • Hijikata S. Percutaneous dicectomy: a new treatment method for lumbar disc herniation. J Toden Hosp 1975;5:5-13.
    • (1975) J Toden Hosp , vol.5 , pp. 5-13
    • Hijikata, S.1
  • 12
    • 0020622767 scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous lateral discectomy of the lumbar spine: A preliminary report
    • Kambin P, Gellman H. Percutaneous lateral discectomy of the lumbar spine: a preliminary report. Clin Orthop 1983;174:127-32.
    • (1983) Clin Orthop , vol.174 , pp. 127-132
    • Kambin, P.1    Gellman, H.2
  • 13
    • 0024547936 scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous automated discectomy: A new approach to lumbar surgery
    • Maroon JC, Onik G, Sternau L. Percutaneous automated discectomy: a new approach to lumbar surgery. Clin Orthop 1989;238:64-70.
    • (1989) Clin Orthop , vol.238 , pp. 64-70
    • Maroon, J.C.1    Onik, G.2    Sternau, L.3
  • 14
    • 0000494826 scopus 로고
    • Enzyme dissolution of the annulus pulposus
    • Smith L, Garvin PJ, Gesler RM, et al. Enzyme dissolution of the annulus pulposus. Nature 1963;198:1311-2.
    • (1963) Nature , vol.198 , pp. 1311-1312
    • Smith, L.1    Garvin, P.J.2    Gesler, R.M.3
  • 15
    • 0018140525 scopus 로고
    • Microlumbar discectomy-follow-up of 147 patients
    • Goald HJ. Microlumbar discectomy-follow-up of 147 patients. Spine 1978;3:183-5.
    • (1978) Spine , vol.3 , pp. 183-185
    • Goald, H.J.1
  • 16
    • 0019288924 scopus 로고
    • Microlumbar discectomy: Follow-up of 477 patients
    • Goald HJ. Microlumbar discectomy: follow-up of 477 patients. J Microsurg 1981;2:95-100.
    • (1981) J Microsurg , vol.2 , pp. 95-100
    • Goald, H.J.1
  • 17
    • 0018342602 scopus 로고
    • Microsurgical lumbar discectomy: Preliminary report of 83 consecutive cases
    • Wilson DH, Kenning J. Microsurgical lumbar discectomy: preliminary report of 83 consecutive cases. Neurosurgery 1979;42:137-40.
    • (1979) Neurosurgery , vol.42 , pp. 137-140
    • Wilson, D.H.1    Kenning, J.2
  • 18
    • 0020569823 scopus 로고
    • Nucleoscopy: A new examination technique
    • Forst R, Hausmann G. Nucleoscopy: a new examination technique. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 1983;101:219-21.
    • (1983) Arch Orthop Trauma Surg , vol.101 , pp. 219-221
    • Forst, R.1    Hausmann, G.2
  • 19
    • 0030030473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforaminal arthroscopic decompression of the lateral recess stenosis
    • Kambin P, Casey K, O'Brien E, et al. Transforaminal arthroscopic decompression of the lateral recess stenosis. J Neurosurg 1996;84:462-67.
    • (1996) J Neurosurg , vol.84 , pp. 462-467
    • Kambin, P.1    Casey, K.2    O'Brien, E.3
  • 20
    • 0031937322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arthroscopic microdiscectomy and selective fragmentectomy
    • Kambin P, O'Brien E, Zhou L, et al. Arthroscopic microdiscectomy and selective fragmentectomy. Clin Orthop 1998;347:150-67.
    • (1998) Clin Orthop , vol.347 , pp. 150-167
    • Kambin, P.1    O'Brien, E.2    Zhou, L.3
  • 21
    • 0022735306 scopus 로고
    • Posterolateral percutaneous suction-excision of herniated lumbar intervertebral discs: Report of interim results
    • Kambin P, Sampson S. Posterolateral percutaneous suction-excision of herniated lumbar intervertebral discs: report of interim results. Clin Orthop 1986;207:37-43.
    • (1986) Clin Orthop , vol.207 , pp. 37-43
    • Kambin, P.1    Sampson, S.2
  • 22
    • 0030476602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • History and current status of percutaneous arthroscopic disc surgery
    • Kambin P, Zhou L. History and current status of percutaneous arthroscopic disc surgery. Spine 1996;21:57-61.
    • (1996) Spine , vol.21 , pp. 57-61
    • Kambin, P.1    Zhou, L.2
  • 24
    • 0031961519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic laser foraminoplasty on the lumbar spine- early experience
    • Knight MT, Vajda A, Jakab GV, et al. Endoscopic laser foraminoplasty on the lumbar spine- early experience. Minim Invasive Neurosurg 1998;41:5-9.
    • (1998) Minim Invasive Neurosurg , vol.41 , pp. 5-9
    • Knight, M.T.1    Vajda, A.2    Jakab, G.V.3
  • 25
    • 0029978880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of percutaneous manual and endoscopic laser discectomy with chemonucleolysis and automated nucleotomy
    • Lee SH, Lee SJ, Park KH, et al. Comparison of percutaneous manual and endoscopic laser discectomy with chemonucleolysis and automated nucleotomy. Orthopade 1996;25:49-55.
    • (1996) Orthopade , vol.25 , pp. 49-55
    • Lee, S.H.1    Lee, S.J.2    Park, K.H.3
  • 26
    • 0034873695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforaminal percutaneous endoscopic discectomy in the treatment of far-lateral and foraminal lumbar disc herniations
    • Lew SM, Mehalic TF, Fagone KL. Transforaminal percutaneous endoscopic discectomy in the treatment of far-lateral and foraminal lumbar disc herniations. J Neurosurg 2001;94:216-20.
    • (2001) J Neurosurg , vol.94 , pp. 216-220
    • Lew, S.M.1    Mehalic, T.F.2    Fagone, K.L.3
  • 27
    • 0030040943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforaminal endoscopic microdiscectomy
    • Mathews HH. Transforaminal endoscopic microdiscectomy. Neurosurg Clin North Am 1996;7:59-63.
    • (1996) Neurosurg Clin North Am , vol.7 , pp. 59-63
    • Mathews, H.H.1
  • 28
    • 0027524132 scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous endoscopic discectomy: Surgical technique and preliminary results compared to microsurgical discectomy
    • Mayer HM, Brock M. Percutaneous endoscopic discectomy: surgical technique and preliminary results compared to microsurgical discectomy. J Neurosurg 1993;78:261.
    • (1993) J Neurosurg , vol.78 , pp. 261
    • Mayer, H.M.1    Brock, M.2
  • 29
    • 0028337556 scopus 로고
    • Same-day microsurgical arthroscopic lateral-approach laser-assisted (SMALL) fluoroscopic disectomy
    • Savitz MH. Same-day microsurgical arthroscopic lateral-approach laser-assisted (SMALL) fluoroscopic disectomy. J Neurosurg 1994;80:1039-45.
    • (1994) J Neurosurg , vol.80 , pp. 1039-1045
    • Savitz, M.H.1
  • 30
    • 0032796653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous nucleotomy procedures in lumbar intervertebral disk displacement
    • Siebert W. Percutaneous nucleotomy procedures in lumbar intervertebral disk displacement. Orthopade 1999;28:598-608.
    • (1999) Orthopade , vol.28 , pp. 598-608
    • Siebert, W.1
  • 31
    • 27944443887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transforaminal endoscopic approach
    • Mayer HM, ed, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer;
    • Stücker R. The transforaminal endoscopic approach. In: Mayer HM, ed. Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer; 2000:201-6.
    • (2000) Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery , pp. 201-206
    • Stücker, R.1
  • 32
    • 0037006141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforaminal endoscopic decompression for radiculopathy secondary to intracanal noncontained lumbar disc herniations: Outcome and technique
    • Tsou PM, Yeung AT. Transforaminal endoscopic decompression for radiculopathy secondary to intracanal noncontained lumbar disc herniations: outcome and technique. Spine J 2002;2:41-8.
    • (2002) Spine J , vol.2 , pp. 41-48
    • Tsou, P.M.1    Yeung, A.T.2
  • 33
    • 2442599490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in endoscopic disc and spine surgery: Foraminal approach
    • Yeung AT, Yeung CA. Advances in endoscopic disc and spine surgery: foraminal approach. Surg Technol Int 2003;11:255-63.
    • (2003) Surg Technol Int , vol.11 , pp. 255-263
    • Yeung, A.T.1    Yeung, C.A.2
  • 34
    • 0036534314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posterolateral endoscopic excision for lumbar disc herniation: Surgical technique, outcome and complications in 307 consecutive cases
    • Yeung AT, Tsou PM. Posterolateral endoscopic excision for lumbar disc herniation: surgical technique, outcome and complications in 307 consecutive cases. Spine 2002;27:722-31.
    • (2002) Spine , vol.27 , pp. 722-731
    • Yeung, A.T.1    Tsou, P.M.2
  • 35
    • 0033024502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A special device for endoscopic surgery of lumbar disc herniation
    • Destandau J. A special device for endoscopic surgery of lumbar disc herniation. Neurol Res 1999;21:39-42.
    • (1999) Neurol Res , vol.21 , pp. 39-42
    • Destandau, J.1
  • 36
    • 0037345818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microendoscopic discectomy (MED) for lumbar disc prolapse
    • Nakagawa H, Kamimura M, Uchiyama S, et al. Microendoscopic discectomy (MED) for lumbar disc prolapse. J Clin Neurosci 2003;10:231-5.
    • (2003) J Clin Neurosci , vol.10 , pp. 231-235
    • Nakagawa, H.1    Kamimura, M.2    Uchiyama, S.3
  • 37
    • 0036870138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microendoscopic lumbar discectomy: Technical note
    • Perez-Cruet MJ, Foley KT, Isaacs RE, et al. Microendoscopic lumbar discectomy: technical note. Neurosurgery 2002;51:129-36.
    • (2002) Neurosurgery , vol.51 , pp. 129-136
    • Perez-Cruet, M.J.1    Foley, K.T.2    Isaacs, R.E.3
  • 38
    • 0036181722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microendoscopic lumbar discectomy versus open surgery: An intraoperative EMG study
    • Schick U, Doehnert J, Richter A, et al. Microendoscopic lumbar discectomy versus open surgery: an intraoperative EMG study. Eur Spine 2002;11:20-6.
    • (2002) Eur Spine , vol.11 , pp. 20-26
    • Schick, U.1    Doehnert, J.2    Richter, A.3
  • 39
    • 27944460370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An extreme lateral access for the surgery of lumbar disc herniations inside the spinal canal using the full-endoscopic uniportal transforaminal approach. - technique and prospective results of 463 patients
    • Ruetten S, Komp M, Godolias G. An extreme lateral access for the surgery of lumbar disc herniations inside the spinal canal using the full-endoscopic uniportal transforaminal approach. - technique and prospective results of 463 patients. Spine 2005;30:2570-8.
    • (2005) Spine , vol.30 , pp. 2570-2578
    • Ruetten, S.1    Komp, M.2    Godolias, G.3
  • 40
    • 33744916280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new full-endoscopic technique for the interlaminar operation of lumbar disc herniations using 6 mm endoscopes: Prospective 2-year results of 331 patients
    • Ruetten S, Komp M, Godolias G. A new full-endoscopic technique for the interlaminar operation of lumbar disc herniations using 6 mm endoscopes: prospective 2-year results of 331 patients. Minim Invasive Neurosurg 2006;49:80-7.
    • (2006) Minim Invasive Neurosurg , vol.49 , pp. 80-87
    • Ruetten, S.1    Komp, M.2    Godolias, G.3
  • 41
    • 34250029443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Full-endoscopic interlaminar operation of lumbar disc herniations using new endoscopes and instruments
    • Ruetten S, Komp M, Godolias G. Full-endoscopic interlaminar operation of lumbar disc herniations using new endoscopes and instruments. Orthop Praxis 2005;10:527-32.
    • (2005) Orthop Praxis , vol.10 , pp. 527-532
    • Ruetten, S.1    Komp, M.2    Godolias, G.3
  • 42
    • 34249996732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The full-endoscopic interlaminar approach for lumbar disc herniations
    • Mayer HM, ed, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer;
    • Ruetten S. The full-endoscopic interlaminar approach for lumbar disc herniations. In: Mayer HM, ed. Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer; 2005:346-355.
    • (2005) Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery , pp. 346-355
    • Ruetten, S.1
  • 43
    • 0028933365 scopus 로고
    • No relationship between epidural fibrosis and sciatica in the lumbar postdiscectomy syndrome. A study with contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients
    • Annerzt M, Jonsson B, Stromqvist B, et al. No relationship between epidural fibrosis and sciatica in the lumbar postdiscectomy syndrome. A study with contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients. Spine 1995;20:449-53.
    • (1995) Spine , vol.20 , pp. 449-453
    • Annerzt, M.1    Jonsson, B.2    Stromqvist, B.3
  • 44
    • 0022894975 scopus 로고
    • Results of microsurgical lumbar discectomy. Review of 485 patients
    • Ebeling U, Reichenberg W, Reulen HJ. Results of microsurgical lumbar discectomy. Review of 485 patients. Acta Neurochir 1986;81:45-52.
    • (1986) Acta Neurochir , vol.81 , pp. 45-52
    • Ebeling, U.1    Reichenberg, W.2    Reulen, H.J.3
  • 45
    • 0024251906 scopus 로고
    • Lumbar microdiscectomy: Analysis of 100 consecutive cases. Its pitfalls and final results
    • Ferrer E, Garcia-Bach M, Lopez L, et al. Lumbar microdiscectomy: analysis of 100 consecutive cases. Its pitfalls and final results. Acta Neurochir Suppl 1988;43:39-43.
    • (1988) Acta Neurochir Suppl , vol.43 , pp. 39-43
    • Ferrer, E.1    Garcia-Bach, M.2    Lopez, L.3
  • 46
    • 0032866257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective, randomizedstudy comparing the resultsof open discectomy with those of video-assisted arthroscopic microdiscectomy
    • Hermantin FU, Peters T, Quartarato LA. A prospective, randomizedstudy comparing the resultsof open discectomy with those of video-assisted arthroscopic microdiscectomy. J Bone Joint Surg 1999;81:958-65.
    • (1999) J Bone Joint Surg , vol.81 , pp. 958-965
    • Hermantin, F.U.1    Peters, T.2    Quartarato, L.A.3
  • 47
    • 0027739973 scopus 로고
    • Clinical instability of the lumbar spine after microdiscectomy
    • Kotilainen E, Valtonen S. Clinical instability of the lumbar spine after microdiscectomy. Acta Neurochir 1993;125:120-6.
    • (1993) Acta Neurochir , vol.125 , pp. 120-126
    • Kotilainen, E.1    Valtonen, S.2
  • 49
    • 0023234990 scopus 로고
    • Experience of microsurgical compared with conventional technique in lumbar disc operations
    • Nystrom B. Experience of microsurgical compared with conventional technique in lumbar disc operations. Acta Neurol Scand 1987;76:129-41.
    • (1987) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.76 , pp. 129-141
    • Nystrom, B.1
  • 50
    • 0023009621 scopus 로고
    • Microlumbar discectomy. A 12-year statistical review
    • Williams RW. Microlumbar discectomy. A 12-year statistical review. Spine 1986;11:851-2.
    • (1986) Spine , vol.11 , pp. 851-852
    • Williams, R.W.1
  • 51
    • 0029921787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The failed back surgery syndrome: Reasons, intraoperative findings and long term results: a report of 182 operative treatments
    • Fritsch EW, Heisel J, Rupp S. The failed back surgery syndrome: reasons, intraoperative findings and long term results: a report of 182 operative treatments. Spine 1996;21:626-33.
    • (1996) Spine , vol.21 , pp. 626-633
    • Fritsch, E.W.1    Heisel, J.2    Rupp, S.3
  • 53
    • 0023277829 scopus 로고
    • Longterm prospective study of lumbosacral discectomy
    • Lewis PJ, Weir BKA, Broad RW, et al. Longterm prospective study of lumbosacral discectomy. J Neurosurg 1987;67:49-54.
    • (1987) J Neurosurg , vol.67 , pp. 49-54
    • Lewis, P.J.1    Weir, B.K.A.2    Broad, R.W.3
  • 54
    • 0036871770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord stimulation using an 8-pole electrode and double-electrode system as minimally invasive therapy of the post-discotomy and post-fusion syndrome
    • Ruetten S, Komp M, Godolias G. Spinal cord stimulation using an 8-pole electrode and double-electrode system as minimally invasive therapy of the post-discotomy and post-fusion syndrome. Z Orthop 2002;140:626-31.
    • (2002) Z Orthop , vol.140 , pp. 626-631
    • Ruetten, S.1    Komp, M.2    Godolias, G.3
  • 55
    • 0036815273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome after chronic sciatica as the only reason for lumbar microdiscectomy
    • Schoeggl A, Maier H, Saringer W, et al. Outcome after chronic sciatica as the only reason for lumbar microdiscectomy. J Spinal Disord Tech 2002;15:415-9.
    • (2002) J Spinal Disord Tech , vol.15 , pp. 415-419
    • Schoeggl, A.1    Maier, H.2    Saringer, W.3
  • 56
    • 0036245749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epiduroscopic diagnosis and treatment of epidural adhesions in chronic back pain syndrome of patients with previous surgical treatment: First results of 31 interventions
    • Ruetten S, Meyer O, Godolias G. Epiduroscopic diagnosis and treatment of epidural adhesions in chronic back pain syndrome of patients with previous surgical treatment: first results of 31 interventions. Z Orthop 2002;140:171-5.
    • (2002) Z Orthop , vol.140 , pp. 171-175
    • Ruetten, S.1    Meyer, O.2    Godolias, G.3
  • 57
    • 0028027781 scopus 로고
    • The role of the lumbar facet joints in spinal stability. Identification of alternative paths of loading
    • Haher TR, O'Brien M, Dryer JW, et al. The role of the lumbar facet joints in spinal stability. Identification of alternative paths of loading. Spine 1994;19:2667-70.
    • (1994) Spine , vol.19 , pp. 2667-2670
    • Haher, T.R.1    O'Brien, M.2    Dryer, J.W.3
  • 58
    • 0023959797 scopus 로고
    • Postdecompression lumbar instability
    • Hopp E, Tsou PM. Postdecompression lumbar instability. Clin Orthop 1988;227:143-51.
    • (1988) Clin Orthop , vol.227 , pp. 143-151
    • Hopp, E.1    Tsou, P.M.2
  • 59
    • 0028935351 scopus 로고
    • Experimental instability in the lumbar spine
    • Kaigle AM, Holm SH, Hansson TH. Experimental instability in the lumbar spine. Spine 1995;20:421-30.
    • (1995) Spine , vol.20 , pp. 421-430
    • Kaigle, A.M.1    Holm, S.H.2    Hansson, T.H.3
  • 60
    • 0031924986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomechanical study of lumbar spinal stability after osteoplastic laminectomy
    • Kato Y, Panjabi MM, Nibu K. Biomechanical study of lumbar spinal stability after osteoplastic laminectomy. J Spinal Disord 1998;11:146-50.
    • (1998) J Spinal Disord , vol.11 , pp. 146-150
    • Kato, Y.1    Panjabi, M.M.2    Nibu, K.3
  • 61
    • 27944493823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical instability of the lumbar spine after microdiscectomy
    • Gerber BE, Knight M, Siebert WE, eds, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer;
    • Kotilainen E. Clinical instability of the lumbar spine after microdiscectomy. In: Gerber BE, Knight M, Siebert WE, eds. Lasers in the Musculoskeletal System. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer; 2001:241-3.
    • (2001) Lasers in the Musculoskeletal System , pp. 241-243
    • Kotilainen, E.1
  • 62
    • 0028897879 scopus 로고
    • Role of ligaments and facets in lumbar spinal stability
    • Sharma M, Langrana NA, Rodrigues J. Role of ligaments and facets in lumbar spinal stability. Spine 1995;20:887-900.
    • (1995) Spine , vol.20 , pp. 887-900
    • Sharma, M.1    Langrana, N.A.2    Rodrigues, J.3
  • 63
    • 0026318588 scopus 로고
    • The role of epidural fibrosis and defective fibrinolysis in the persistence of postlaminectomy back pain
    • Cooper R, Mitchell W, Illimgworth K, et al. The role of epidural fibrosis and defective fibrinolysis in the persistence of postlaminectomy back pain. Spine 1991;16:1044-8.
    • (1991) Spine , vol.16 , pp. 1044-1048
    • Cooper, R.1    Mitchell, W.2    Illimgworth, K.3
  • 64
  • 65
    • 0026716803 scopus 로고
    • The so-called post-discotomy syndrome - failure of intervertebral disc surgery?
    • Hedtmann A. The so-called post-discotomy syndrome - failure of intervertebral disc surgery? Z Orthop 1992;130:456-66.
    • (1992) Z Orthop , vol.130 , pp. 456-466
    • Hedtmann, A.1
  • 66
    • 0026657964 scopus 로고
    • Revision surgery for failed back surgery syndrome
    • Kim SS, Michelsen CB. Revision surgery for failed back surgery syndrome. Spine 1992;17:957-60.
    • (1992) Spine , vol.17 , pp. 957-960
    • Kim, S.S.1    Michelsen, C.B.2
  • 67
    • 0025852293 scopus 로고
    • The significance of venous return in ischemic radiculopathy and myelopathy
    • Parke WW. The significance of venous return in ischemic radiculopathy and myelopathy. Orhop Clin North Am 1991;22:213-20.
    • (1991) Orhop Clin North Am , vol.22 , pp. 213-220
    • Parke, W.W.1
  • 68
    • 0031424755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posterior surgical approach to the lumbar spine and its effect on the multifidus muscle
    • Weber BR, Grob D, Dvorak J, et al. Posterior surgical approach to the lumbar spine and its effect on the multifidus muscle. Spine 1997;22:1765-72.
    • (1997) Spine , vol.22 , pp. 1765-1772
    • Weber, B.R.1    Grob, D.2    Dvorak, J.3
  • 69
    • 0030960875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord stimulation: A valuable treatment for chronic failed back surgery patients
    • Devulder J, De Laat M, Van Batselaere M, et al. Spinal cord stimulation: a valuable treatment for chronic failed back surgery patients. J Pain Symptom Manage 1997;13:296-301.
    • (1997) J Pain Symptom Manage , vol.13 , pp. 296-301
    • Devulder, J.1    De Laat, M.2    Van Batselaere, M.3
  • 70
    • 0029893653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short test-period spinal cord stimulation for failed back surgery syndrome
    • Rainov NG, Heidecke V, Burkert W. Short test-period spinal cord stimulation for failed back surgery syndrome. Minim Invasive Neurosurg 1996;39:41-4.
    • (1996) Minim Invasive Neurosurg , vol.39 , pp. 41-44
    • Rainov, N.G.1    Heidecke, V.2    Burkert, W.3
  • 71
    • 0036870640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current concepts in minimally invasive discectomy
    • Maroon JC. Current concepts in minimally invasive discectomy. Neurosurgery 2002;51:137-45.
    • (2002) Neurosurgery , vol.51 , pp. 137-145
    • Maroon, J.C.1
  • 72
    • 33745037064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Junctional disc herniation syndrome in post spinal fusion treated with endoscopic spine surgery
    • Chiu JC, Clifford T, Princenthal R, et al. Junctional disc herniation syndrome in post spinal fusion treated with endoscopic spine surgery. Surg Technol Int 2005;14:305-15.
    • (2005) Surg Technol Int , vol.14 , pp. 305-315
    • Chiu, J.C.1    Clifford, T.2    Princenthal, R.3
  • 73
    • 0034435377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laser-assisted percutaneous endoscopic neurolysis
    • Epstein J, Adler R. Laser-assisted percutaneous endoscopic neurolysis. Pain Physician 2000;3:43-5.
    • (2000) Pain Physician , vol.3 , pp. 43-45
    • Epstein, J.1    Adler, R.2
  • 74
    • 34250015544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possibilities of epiduroscopy in the treatment of chronic back pain syndrome using holmium laser and instruments-First results of 53 patients having had no previous surgical treatment
    • Ruetten S, Godolias G. Possibilities of epiduroscopy in the treatment of chronic back pain syndrome using holmium laser and instruments-First results of 53 patients having had no previous surgical treatment. Orthop Praxis 2002;38:315-8.
    • (2002) Orthop Praxis , vol.38 , pp. 315-318
    • Ruetten, S.1    Godolias, G.2
  • 75
    • 0036330704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of holmium:YAG laser in epiduroscopy: Extended practicabilities in the treatment of chronic back pain syndrome
    • Ruetten S, Meyer O, Godolias G. Application of holmium:YAG laser in epiduroscopy: extended practicabilities in the treatment of chronic back pain syndrome. J Clin Laser Med Surg 2002;20:203-6.
    • (2002) J Clin Laser Med Surg , vol.20 , pp. 203-206
    • Ruetten, S.1    Meyer, O.2    Godolias, G.3
  • 76
    • 33747856389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforaminal percutaneous endoscopic discectomy in the treatment of foraminal and extraforaminal lumbar disc herniations
    • Jang JS, An SH, Lee SH. Transforaminal percutaneous endoscopic discectomy in the treatment of foraminal and extraforaminal lumbar disc herniations. J Spinal Disord Tech 2006;19:338-43.
    • (2006) J Spinal Disord Tech , vol.19 , pp. 338-343
    • Jang, J.S.1    An, S.H.2    Lee, S.H.3
  • 77
    • 0003437764 scopus 로고
    • Results of the removal of tumors of the spinal cord
    • Adson AW, Ott WO. Results of the removal of tumors of the spinal cord. Arch Neurol Psychiatry 1922;8:520-38.
    • (1922) Arch Neurol Psychiatry , vol.8 , pp. 520-538
    • Adson, A.W.1    Ott, W.O.2
  • 78
    • 17044391301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimally invasive disc surgery with the Yeung Endoscopic Spine System (YESS)
    • Yeung AT. Minimally invasive disc surgery with the Yeung Endoscopic Spine System (YESS). Surg Technol Int 2000;8:267-77.
    • (2000) Surg Technol Int , vol.8 , pp. 267-277
    • Yeung, A.T.1
  • 79
    • 0034269065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of percutaneous spinal endoscopy and discectomy: State of the art
    • Yeung AT. The evolution of percutaneous spinal endoscopy and discectomy: state of the art. Mt Sinai J Med 2000;67:327-32.
    • (2000) Mt Sinai J Med , vol.67 , pp. 327-332
    • Yeung, A.T.1
  • 80
    • 33646920122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy for intracanalicular disc herniations at L5-S1 using a rigid working channel endoscope
    • Choi G, Lee SH, Raiturker PP, et al. Percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy for intracanalicular disc herniations at L5-S1 using a rigid working channel endoscope. Neurosurgery 2006;58(Suppl 1):S59-S68.
    • (2006) Neurosurgery , vol.58 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Choi, G.1    Lee, S.H.2    Raiturker, P.P.3
  • 81
    • 33646569443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operative failure of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy: A radiologic analysis of 55 cases
    • Lee SH, Kang BU, Ahn Y, et al. Operative failure of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy: a radiologic analysis of 55 cases. Spine 2006;31:285-90.
    • (2006) Spine , vol.31 , pp. 285-290
    • Lee, S.H.1    Kang, B.U.2    Ahn, Y.3
  • 82
    • 31144478290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic transforaminal nucleotomy with foraminoplasty for lumbar disc herniation
    • Schubert M, Hoogland T. Endoscopic transforaminal nucleotomy with foraminoplasty for lumbar disc herniation. Oper Orthop Traumatol 2005;17:641-61.
    • (2005) Oper Orthop Traumatol , vol.17 , pp. 641-661
    • Schubert, M.1    Hoogland, T.2
  • 83
    • 18244413134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus summary on the diagnosis and treatment of lumbar disc herniation
    • Andersson GBJ, Brown MD, Dvorak J, et al. Consensus summary on the diagnosis and treatment of lumbar disc herniation. Spine 1996;21:75-8.
    • (1996) Spine , vol.21 , pp. 75-78
    • Andersson, G.B.J.1    Brown, M.D.2    Dvorak, J.3
  • 84
    • 0030444852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focus issue on lumbar disc herniation: Macro- and microdiscectomy
    • McCulloch JA. Focus issue on lumbar disc herniation: macro- and microdiscectomy. Spine 1996;21:45-56.
    • (1996) Spine , vol.21 , pp. 45-56
    • McCulloch, J.A.1
  • 85
    • 34250020435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of newly developed instruments and endoscopes: Full-endoscopic resection of lumbar disc herniations via the interlaminar and lateral transforaminal approach
    • Ruetten S, Komp M, Merk H, et al. Use of newly developed instruments and endoscopes: full-endoscopic resection of lumbar disc herniations via the interlaminar and lateral transforaminal approach. J Neurosurg Spine 2007;6:521-30.
    • (2007) J Neurosurg Spine , vol.6 , pp. 521-530
    • Ruetten, S.1    Komp, M.2    Merk, H.3
  • 86
    • 42449123509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New developed devices for the full-endoscopic lateral transforaminal operation of lumbar disc herniations
    • Ruetten S, Komp M, Godolias G. New developed devices for the full-endoscopic lateral transforaminal operation of lumbar disc herniations. WSJ 2006;3:157-65.
    • (2006) WSJ , vol.3 , pp. 157-165
    • Ruetten, S.1    Komp, M.2    Godolias, G.3
  • 87
    • 84969632345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lumbar discectomy with the full-endoscopic interlaminar approach using new developed optical systems and instruments
    • Ruetten S, Komp M, Godolias G. Lumbar discectomy with the full-endoscopic interlaminar approach using new developed optical systems and instruments. WSJ 2006;3:148-56.
    • (2006) WSJ , vol.3 , pp. 148-156
    • Ruetten, S.1    Komp, M.2    Godolias, G.3
  • 88
    • 0029918248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The North American Spine Society (NASS) lumbar spine outcome instrument: Releability and validity tests
    • Daltroy LH, Cats-Baril WL, Katz JN, et al. The North American Spine Society (NASS) lumbar spine outcome instrument: releability and validity tests. Spine 1996;21:741-9.
    • (1996) Spine , vol.21 , pp. 741-749
    • Daltroy, L.H.1    Cats-Baril, W.L.2    Katz, J.N.3
  • 89
    • 0032744169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of the North American spine society instrument for assessment of health status in patients with chronic backache
    • Pose B, Sangha O, Peters A, et al. Validation of the North American spine society instrument for assessment of health status in patients with chronic backache. Z Orthop 1999;137:437-41.
    • (1999) Z Orthop , vol.137 , pp. 437-441
    • Pose, B.1    Sangha, O.2    Peters, A.3
  • 91
    • 16644401441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy for recurrent disc herniation: Surgical technique, outcome and prognostic factors of 43 consecutive cases
    • Ahn Y, Lee SH, Park WM, et al. Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy for recurrent disc herniation: surgical technique, outcome and prognostic factors of 43 consecutive cases. Spine 2004;29:326-32.
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 326-332
    • Ahn, Y.1    Lee, S.H.2    Park, W.M.3
  • 92
    • 42449109339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The preoperative radiological findings that affect the clinical outcomes after percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy
    • Lee SH, Kim SK, Ahn Y, et al. The preoperative radiological findings that affect the clinical outcomes after percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy. WSJ 2006;1:133-40.
    • (2006) WSJ , vol.1 , pp. 133-140
    • Lee, S.H.1    Kim, S.K.2    Ahn, Y.3
  • 93
    • 33751083576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforaminal posterolateral endoscopic discectomy with or without the combination of a low-dose chymopapain: A prospective randomized study in 280 consecutive cases
    • Hoogland T, Schubert M, Miklitz B, et al. Transforaminal posterolateral endoscopic discectomy with or without the combination of a low-dose chymopapain: a prospective randomized study in 280 consecutive cases. Spine 2006;24:890-7.
    • (2006) Spine , vol.24 , pp. 890-897
    • Hoogland, T.1    Schubert, M.2    Miklitz, B.3
  • 94
    • 33750317013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimum 25-year outcome and functional assessment of lumbar discectomy
    • Mariconda M, Galasso O, Secondulfo V, et al. Minimum 25-year outcome and functional assessment of lumbar discectomy. Spine 2006;31:2593-9.
    • (2006) Spine , vol.31 , pp. 2593-2599
    • Mariconda, M.1    Galasso, O.2    Secondulfo, V.3
  • 95
    • 0025314164 scopus 로고
    • Retrospective analysis of microsurgical and standard lumbar discectomy
    • Andrews DW, Lavyne MH. Retrospective analysis of microsurgical and standard lumbar discectomy. Spine 1990;15:329-35.
    • (1990) Spine , vol.15 , pp. 329-335
    • Andrews, D.W.1    Lavyne, M.H.2
  • 96
    • 0027524132 scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous endoscopic discectomy: Surgical technique and preliminary results compared to microsurgical discectomy
    • Mayer HM, Brock M. Percutaneous endoscopic discectomy: surgical technique and preliminary results compared to microsurgical discectomy. J Neurosurg 1993;78:216-25.
    • (1993) J Neurosurg , vol.78 , pp. 216-225
    • Mayer, H.M.1    Brock, M.2
  • 97
    • 0024493763 scopus 로고
    • Does percutaneous nucleotomy with discoscopy replace conventional discectomy? Eight years of experience and results in treatment of herniated lumbar disc
    • Schreiber A, Suezawa Y, Leu H. Does percutaneous nucleotomy with discoscopy replace conventional discectomy? Eight years of experience and results in treatment of herniated lumbar disc. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1989;238:35-42.
    • (1989) Clin Orthop Relat Res , vol.238 , pp. 35-42
    • Schreiber, A.1    Suezawa, Y.2    Leu, H.3
  • 98
    • 33749000289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative radiologic evaluation of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy and open microdiscectomy: A matched cohort analysis
    • Lee SH, Chung SE, Ahn Y, et al. Comparative radiologic evaluation of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy and open microdiscectomy: a matched cohort analysis. Mt Sinai J Med 2006;73:795-801.
    • (2006) Mt Sinai J Med , vol.73 , pp. 795-801
    • Lee, S.H.1    Chung, S.E.2    Ahn, Y.3
  • 99
    • 0034038888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsurgery of lumbar disc prolapse. Superior results of microsurgery as compared to standard- and percutaneous procedures (review of literature)
    • Schmid UD. Microsurgery of lumbar disc prolapse. Superior results of microsurgery as compared to standard- and percutaneous procedures (review of literature). Nervenarzt 2000;71:265-74.
    • (2000) Nervenarzt , vol.71 , pp. 265-274
    • Schmid, U.D.1
  • 100
    • 0026533222 scopus 로고
    • Intraoperative measurement of lumbar spinal instability
    • Ebara S, Harada T, Hosono N, et al. Intraoperative measurement of lumbar spinal instability. Spine 1992;17:44-50.
    • (1992) Spine , vol.17 , pp. 44-50
    • Ebara, S.1    Harada, T.2    Hosono, N.3
  • 101
    • 0028933533 scopus 로고
    • Fragment excision versus conventional disc removal in the microsurgical treatment of herniated lumbar disc
    • Faulhauer K, Manicke C. Fragment excision versus conventional disc removal in the microsurgical treatment of herniated lumbar disc. Acta Neurochir 1995;133:107-11.
    • (1995) Acta Neurochir , vol.133 , pp. 107-111
    • Faulhauer, K.1    Manicke, C.2
  • 102
    • 0022868055 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical properties of lumbar spinal motion segments as affected by partial disc removal
    • Goel VK, Nishiyama K, Weinstein JN, et al. Mechanical properties of lumbar spinal motion segments as affected by partial disc removal. Spine 1986;11:1008-12.
    • (1986) Spine , vol.11 , pp. 1008-1012
    • Goel, V.K.1    Nishiyama, K.2    Weinstein, J.N.3
  • 103
    • 0025648142 scopus 로고
    • Postoperative lumbar spinal instability occurring or progressing secondary to laminectomy
    • Iida Y, Kataoka O, Sho T, et al. Postoperative lumbar spinal instability occurring or progressing secondary to laminectomy. Spine 1990;15:1186-9.
    • (1990) Spine , vol.15 , pp. 1186-1189
    • Iida, Y.1    Kataoka, O.2    Sho, T.3
  • 104
    • 0024391739 scopus 로고
    • Preoperative and postoperative instability in lumbar spinal stenosis
    • Johnsson KE, Redlund-Johnell I, Uden A, et al. Preoperative and postoperative instability in lumbar spinal stenosis. Spine 1989;14:591-3.
    • (1989) Spine , vol.14 , pp. 591-593
    • Johnsson, K.E.1    Redlund-Johnell, I.2    Uden, A.3
  • 105
    • 0028956532 scopus 로고
    • Development of degenerative spondylosis of the lumbar spine after partial discectomy: Comparison of laminotomy, discectomy and posterolateral discectomy
    • Kambin P, Cohen L, Brooks ML, et al. Development of degenerative spondylosis of the lumbar spine after partial discectomy: comparison of laminotomy, discectomy and posterolateral discectomy. Spine 1994;20:599-7.
    • (1994) Spine , vol.20 , pp. 599-607
    • Kambin, P.1    Cohen, L.2    Brooks, M.L.3
  • 106
    • 0034985248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risks and benefits of percutaneous nucleotomy for lumbar disc herniation. A 10-year longitudinal study
    • Mochida J, Toh E, Nomura T. The risks and benefits of percutaneous nucleotomy for lumbar disc herniation. A 10-year longitudinal study. J Bone Joint Surg Br 2001;83:501-5.
    • (2001) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.83 , pp. 501-505
    • Mochida, J.1    Toh, E.2    Nomura, T.3
  • 107
    • 0033119112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study on effect of graded facetectomy on change in lumbar motion segment torsional flexibility using three-dimensional continuum contact representation for facet joints
    • Natarajan RN, Andersson GB, Padwardhan AG, et al. Study on effect of graded facetectomy on change in lumbar motion segment torsional flexibility using three-dimensional continuum contact representation for facet joints. J Biomech Eng 1999;121:215-21.
    • (1999) J Biomech Eng , vol.121 , pp. 215-221
    • Natarajan, R.N.1    Andersson, G.B.2    Padwardhan, A.G.3
  • 108
    • 85047698172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of changes over time in cervical foraminal hight after tricortical iliac graft or polyetheretherketone cage placement following anterior discectomy
    • Celik SE, Kara A, Celik S. A comparison of changes over time in cervical foraminal hight after tricortical iliac graft or polyetheretherketone cage placement following anterior discectomy. J Neurosurg Spine 2007;6:10-6.
    • (2007) J Neurosurg Spine , vol.6 , pp. 10-16
    • Celik, S.E.1    Kara, A.2    Celik, S.3
  • 109
    • 8644274771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does rigid instrumentation increase the fusion rate in one-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion?
    • Samartzis D, Shen FH, Lyon C, et al. Does rigid instrumentation increase the fusion rate in one-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion? Spine J 2004;4:636-43.
    • (2004) Spine J , vol.4 , pp. 636-643
    • Samartzis, D.1    Shen, F.H.2    Lyon, C.3
  • 110
    • 20444480616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion involving a polyetheretherketone spacer and bone morphogenetic proteine
    • Boakye M, Mummaneni PV, Garrett M, et al. Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion involving a polyetheretherketone spacer and bone morphogenetic proteine. J Neurosurg Spine 2005;2:521-5.
    • (2005) J Neurosurg Spine , vol.2 , pp. 521-525
    • Boakye, M.1    Mummaneni, P.V.2    Garrett, M.3
  • 111
    • 42449102902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage filled with cancellous allograft in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion
    • Epub ahead of print
    • Liao JC, Niu CC, Chen WJ, et al. Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage filled with cancellous allograft in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. Int Orthop 2007; [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2007) Int Orthop
    • Liao, J.C.1    Niu, C.C.2    Chen, W.J.3
  • 112
    • 0029979625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between peridural scar and recurrent radicular pain after lumbar discectomy: Magnetic resonance evaluation
    • Ross JS, Robertson JT, Frederickson RC, et al. Association between peridural scar and recurrent radicular pain after lumbar discectomy: magnetic resonance evaluation. Neurosurgery 1996;38:861-3.
    • (1996) Neurosurgery , vol.38 , pp. 861-863
    • Ross, J.S.1    Robertson, J.T.2    Frederickson, R.C.3
  • 113
    • 0042737755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of graded facetectomy and laminectomy on spinal biomechanics
    • Zander T, Rohlmann A, Kloeckner C, et al. Influence of graded facetectomy and laminectomy on spinal biomechanics. Eur Spine J 2003;12:427-34.
    • (2003) Eur Spine J , vol.12 , pp. 427-434
    • Zander, T.1    Rohlmann, A.2    Kloeckner, C.3
  • 114
    • 0026019905 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of lumbar disc herniation: Simple fragment excision versus disc space curettage
    • Balderston RA, Gilyard GG, Jones AM, et al. The treatment of lumbar disc herniation: simple fragment excision versus disc space curettage. J Spinal Disord 1991;4:22-5.
    • (1991) J Spinal Disord , vol.4 , pp. 22-25
    • Balderston, R.A.1    Gilyard, G.G.2    Jones, A.M.3
  • 115
    • 84943210999 scopus 로고
    • Chondroma of intervertebral disc
    • Bucy PC. Chondroma of intervertebral disc. JAMA 1930;94:1552.
    • (1930) JAMA , vol.94 , pp. 1552
    • Bucy, P.C.1
  • 116
    • 0025979344 scopus 로고
    • The Caspar microsurgical discectomy and comparison with a conventional standard lumbar disc procedure
    • Caspar W, Campbell B, Barbier DD, et al. The Caspar microsurgical discectomy and comparison with a conventional standard lumbar disc procedure. Neurosurgery 1991;28:78-87.
    • (1991) Neurosurgery , vol.28 , pp. 78-87
    • Caspar, W.1    Campbell, B.2    Barbier, D.D.3
  • 117
    • 0031905413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fitness for work after lumbar disc herniation: A retrospective study
    • Donceel P, Du Bois M. Fitness for work after lumbar disc herniation: a retrospective study. Eur Spine 1998;7:29-35.
    • (1998) Eur Spine , vol.7 , pp. 29-35
    • Donceel, P.1    Du Bois, M.2
  • 118
    • 33744921017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The microsurgical interlaminar, paramedian approach
    • Mayer HM, ed, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer;
    • Mayer HM. The microsurgical interlaminar, paramedian approach. In: Mayer HM, ed. Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer; 2000:79-91.
    • (2000) Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery , pp. 79-91
    • Mayer, H.M.1
  • 119
    • 0029900692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of preserving disc structure in surgical approaches to lumbar disc herniation
    • Mochida J, Nishimura K, Nomura T, et al. The importance of preserving disc structure in surgical approaches to lumbar disc herniation. Spine 1996;21:1556-64.
    • (1996) Spine , vol.21 , pp. 1556-1564
    • Mochida, J.1    Nishimura, K.2    Nomura, T.3
  • 120
    • 0024396225 scopus 로고
    • Complications and demographic characteristics of patients undergoing lumbar discectomy in community hospitals
    • Ramirez LF, Thisted R. Complications and demographic characteristics of patients undergoing lumbar discectomy in community hospitals. Neurosurgery 1989;25:226-31.
    • (1989) Neurosurgery , vol.25 , pp. 226-231
    • Ramirez, L.F.1    Thisted, R.2
  • 121
    • 0027252830 scopus 로고
    • The lumbar multifidus muscle five year after surgery for a lumbar intervertebral disc herniation
    • Rantanen J, Hurme M, Falck B, et al. The lumbar multifidus muscle five year after surgery for a lumbar intervertebral disc herniation. Spine 1993;18:568-74.
    • (1993) Spine , vol.18 , pp. 568-574
    • Rantanen, J.1    Hurme, M.2    Falck, B.3
  • 122
    • 0032770856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra- and postoperative risk analysis after lumbar intervertebral disk operation
    • Rompe JD, Eysel P, Zollner J, et al. Intra- and postoperative risk analysis after lumbar intervertebral disk operation. Z Orthop 1999;137:201-5.
    • (1999) Z Orthop , vol.137 , pp. 201-205
    • Rompe, J.D.1    Eysel, P.2    Zollner, J.3
  • 123
    • 0024493343 scopus 로고
    • Intra- and postoperative complications in lumbar disc surgery
    • Stolke D, Sollmann WP, Seifert V. Intra- and postoperative complications in lumbar disc surgery. Spine 1989;14:56-9.
    • (1989) Spine , vol.14 , pp. 56-59
    • Stolke, D.1    Sollmann, W.P.2    Seifert, V.3
  • 124
    • 0026121196 scopus 로고
    • Intraoperative complications in lumbar intervertebral disc operations. Cooperative study of the spinal study group of the German Society of Neurosurgery
    • Wildfoerster U. Intraoperative complications in lumbar intervertebral disc operations. Cooperative study of the spinal study group of the German Society of Neurosurgery. Neurochirurgica 1991;34:53-6.
    • (1991) Neurochirurgica , vol.34 , pp. 53-56
    • Wildfoerster, U.1
  • 125
    • 0036173509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and radiological results of lumbar microdiscectomy technique with preserving of Ligamentum flavum comparing to the standard microdiscectomy technique
    • Aydin Y, Ziyal IM,DumamH, et al. Clinical and radiological results of lumbar microdiscectomy technique with preserving of Ligamentum flavum comparing to the standard microdiscectomy technique. Surg Neurol 2002;57:5-13.
    • (2002) Surg Neurol , vol.57 , pp. 5-13
    • Aydin, Y.1    Ziyal, I.M.2    Dumam, H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.