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We thank L A. Bloomfield, C. L. Chien, W. A. de Heer, J. S. Jiang, and J Q. Xiao for their help with the manuscript. Parts of this work were supported by grants from the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (F49620-93-1-0117), the NSF Center for Quantized Electronic Structures (DMR-91 -20007), and the NSF Materials Research Laboratory (DMR-9123048)
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