Impacts of dietary protein level and feed restriction during prepuberty on mammogenesis in gilts

Journal of Animal Science

Volumn 82, Issue 8, 2004, Pages 2343-2351

  Farmer, C ^a   Petitclerc, D ^a   Sorensen, M T ^b   Vignola, M ^c   Dourmad, J Y ^d  

^a AGRICULTURE AND AGRI FOOD CANADA   (Canada)

^b DANISH INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES   (Denmark)

^c Shur Gain   (Canada)

^d CEMAGREF   (France)

Author keywords

Mammary Development; Mammary Glands; Pigs; Prepubertal Females; Protein Intake; Restricted Feeding

Indexed keywords

SUS SCROFA;

EID: 4243106109     PISSN: 00218812     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2527/2004.8282343x     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Abribat, T., P. Brazeau, I. Davignon, and D. R. Garrel. 1993. Insulin-like growth factor-I blood levels in severely burned patients: Effect of time post-injury, age of patient and severity of burn. Clin. Endocrinol. 39:583-589.
2. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 1993. Recommended Code of Practice for the Care and Handling of Farm Animals - Pigs. Publ. No. 1898E. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
3. AOAC. 1998. Official Methods of Analysis. 16th ed. Vol. 2. Assoc. Offic. Anal. Chem., Arlington, VA.
4. Aoki, N., M. Kawamura, and T. Matsuda. 1999. Lactation-dependent down regulation of leptin production in mouse mammary gland. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1427:298-306.
5. Barb, C. R. 1999. The brain-pituitary-adipocyte axis: role of leptin in modulating neuroendocrine function. J. Anim. Sci. 77:1249-1257.
6. Capuco, A. V., J. J. Smith, D. R. Waldo, and C. E. Rexroad, Jr. 1995. Influence of prepubertal dietary regimen on mammary growth of holstein heifers. J. Dairy Sci. 78:2709-2725.
7. Den Hartog, L. A. 1984. The effect of energy intake during rearing on reproductive traits in gilts. Neth. J. Agric. Sci. 32:281-292.
8. Dobos, R. C., K. S. Nandra, K. Riley, W. J. Fulkerson, I. J. Lean, and R. C. Kellaway. 2000. The effect of dietary protein level during the pre-pubertal period of growth on mammary gland development and subsequent milk production in Friesian heifers. Livest. Prod. Sci. 63:235-243.
9. Estienne, M. J., A. F. Harper, C. R. Barb, and M. J. Azain. 2000. Concentrations of leptin in serum and milk collected from lactating sows differing in body condition. Domest. Anim. Endocrinol. 19:275-280.
10. Estienne, M. J., A. F. Harper, D. M. Kozink, and J. W. Knight. 2003. Serum and milk concentrations of leptin in gilts fed a high- or low-energy diet during gestation. Anim. Reprod. Sci. 75:95-105.
11. Head, R. H., N. W. Bruce, and I. H. Williams. 1991. More cells might lead to more milk. Page 76 in Manipulating Pig Production III. E. S. Batterham, ed. Australasian Pig Sci. Assoc., Attwood, Australia.
12. Hu, X., S. C. Juneja, N. J. Maihle, and M. P. Cleary. 2002. Leptin - A growth factor in normal and malignant breast cells and for normal mammary gland development. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 94:1704-1711.
13. Kensinger, R. S., R. J. Collier, and F. W. Bazer. 1986. Effect of number of conceptuses on maternal mammary development during pregnancy in the pig. Domest. Anim. Endocrinol. 3:237-245.
14. Kim, S. W., W. L. Hurley, I. K. Han, H. H. Stein, and R. A. Easter. 1999. Effect of nutrient intake on mammary gland growth in lactating sows. J. Anim. Sci. 77:3304-3315.
15. Kirchgessner, V., D. A. Roth-Maier, and F. J. Neumann. 1984. Zum einfluss der aufzuchtintensitat auf die spatere reproduktionsleistung von sauen. [On the influence of rearing intensity on the later reproduction performance of sows.] Zuchtungskunde 56:176-188.
16. Kleinberg, D. L., M. Feldman, and W. Ruan. 2000. IGF-I: An essential factor in terminal end bud formation and ductal morphogenesis. J. Mammary Gland Biol. Neoplasia 5:7-17.
17. Kusina, J., J. E. Pettigrew, A. F. Sower, M. R. Hathaway, M. E. White, and B. A. Crooker. 1999. Effect of protein intake during gestation on mammary development of primiparous sows. J. Anim. Sci. 77:925-930.
18. Labarca, C., and K. Paigen. 1980. A simple, rapid, and sensitive DNA assay procedure. Anal. Biochem. 102:344-352.
19. Le Cozier, Y. L., C. David, V. Beaumal, J. C. Hulin, M. Neil, and J. Y. Dourmad. 1998. Effect of feeding level during rearing on performance of Large White gilts. Part 1. Growth, reproductive performance and feed intake during the first lactation. Reprod. Nutr. Devel. 38:363-375.
20. Le Cozier, Y. L., E. Ringmar-Cederberg, L. Rydhmer, N. Lundeheim, J. Y. Dourmad, and M. Neil. 1999. Effect of feeding level during rearing and mating strategy on performance of Swedish Yorkshire sows. 2. Reproductive performance, food intake, backfat changes and culling rate during the first two parities. Anim. Sci. 68:365-377.
21. Lee, C. Y., H. P. Lee, J. H. Jeong, K. H. Baik, S. K. Jin, J. H. Lee, and S. H. Sohn. 2002. Effects of restricted feeding, low-energy diet, and implantation of trenbolone acetate plus estradiol on growth, carcass traits, and circulating concentrations of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I and IGF-binding protein-3 in finishing barrows. J. Anim. Sci. 80:84-93.
22. Lyvers-Peffer, P. A., and D. W. Rozeboom. 2001. The effects of a growth-altering pre-pubertal feeding regimen on mammary development and parity-one lactation potential in swine. Livest. Prod. Sci. 70:167-173.
23. NRC. 1998. Nutrient Requirements of Swine. 10th ed., Natl. Acad. Press, Washington, DC.
24. Petitclerc, D., L. T. Chapin, R. S. Emery, and H. A. Tucker. 1983. Body growth, growth hormone, prolactin and puberty response to photoperiod and plane of nutrition in Holstein heifers. J. Anim. Sci. 57:892-898.
25. Petitclerc, D., L. T. Chapin, and H. A. Tucker. 1984. Carcass composition and mammary development responses to photoperiod and plane of nutrition in Holstein heifers. J. Anim. Sci. 58:913-919.
26. Purup, S., K. Sejrsen, J. Foldager, and R. M. Akers. 1993. Effect of exogenous bovine growth hormone and ovariectomy on prepubertal mammary growth, serum hormones and acute in vitro proliferative response of mammary explants from Holstein heifers. J. Endocrinol. 139:19-26.
27. Robert, S., A. M. B. de Passillé, N. St-Pierre, P. Dubreuil, G. Pelletier, D. Petitclerc, and P. Brazeau. 1989. Effect of the stress of injection on the serum concentrations of cortisol, prolactin, and growth hormone in gilts and lactating sows. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 69:663-672.
28. Sejrsen, K., J. T. Huber, H. A. Tucker, and R. M. Akers. 1982. Influence of nutrition on mammary development in pre- and postpubertal heifers. J. Dairy Sci. 65:793-800.
29. Silva, L. F. P., J. S. Liesman, M. S. Weber-Nielsen, and M. J. Vande-Haar. 2003. Intramammary infusion of leptin decreases proliferation of mammary epithelial cells in prepubertal heifers. J. Anim. Sci. 81(Suppl. 1):166.
30. Simmins, P. H., S. A. Edwards, and H. H. Spetcher. 1994. Growth and body composition of sows given different regimes during the rearing stage through eight parities when housed in groups with straw bedding. Anim. Prod. 58:271-283.
31. Smith, J. L., and L. G. Sheffield. 2002. Production and regulation of leptin in bovine mammary epithelial cells. Domest. Anim. Endocrinol. 22:145-154.
32. Smith-Kirwin, S. M., D. M. O'Conner, J. De Johnson, E. D. Lancey, S. G. Hassink, and V. L. Funanage. 1998. Leptin expression in human mammary epithelial cells and breast milk. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 83:1810-1813.
33. Sorensen, M. T., V. Danielsen, and H. Busk. 1998. Different rearing intensities of gilts: I. Effects on subsequent milk yield and reproduction. Livest. Prod. Sci. 54:159-165.
34. Sorensen, M. T., K. Sejrsen, and S. Purup. 2002a. Mammary gland development in gilts. Livest. Prod. Sci. 75:143-148.
35. Sorensen, M. T., M. Vestergaard, S. Purup, and K. Sejrsen. 2002b. Mammary development, growth and plasma levels of IGF-I and IGF-binding proteins in gilts provided different energy levels from weaning to puberty. J. Anim. Sci. 80(Suppl. 1):52.
36. Stalder, K. J., T. E. Long, R. N. Goodwin, R. L. Wyatt, and J. H. Halstead. 2000. Effect of gilt development diet on the reproductive performance of primiparous sows. J. Anim. Sci. 78:1125-1131.
37. Weldon, W. C., A. J. Thulin, O. A. MacDougald, L. J. Johnston, E. R. Miller, and H. A. Tucker. 1991. Effects of increased dietary energy and protein during late gestation on mammary development in gilts. J. Anim. Sci. 69:194-200.
38. Whitlock, B. K., M. J. VandeHaar, L. F. P. Silva, and H. A. Tucker. 2002. Effect of dietary protein on prepubertal mammary development in rapidly growing dairy heifers. J. Dairy Sci. 85:1516-1525.
39. Whisnant, C. S., and R. J. Harrell. 2002. Effect of short-term feed restriction and refeeding on serum concentrations of leptin, luteinizing hormone and insulin in ovariectomized gilts. Domest. Anim. Endocrinol. 22:73-80.
40. Zhang, J., D. G. Grieve, R. R. Hacker, and J. H. Burton. 1995. Effects of dietary protein percentage and B-agonist administered to prepubertal ewes on mammary gland growth and hormone secretions. J. Anim. Sci. 73:2655-2661.