-
1
-
-
0029797820
-
A population-based study on the incidence of dementia disorders between 85 and 88 years of age
-
Aevarsson O, Skoog I: A population-based study on the incidence of dementia disorders between 85 and 88 years of age. J Am Geriatr Soc 1996;44:1455-1460.
-
(1996)
J Am Geriatr Soc
, vol.44
, pp. 1455-1460
-
-
Aevarsson, O.1
Skoog, I.2
-
2
-
-
33644795233
-
Vascular dementia prevention: A risk factor analysis
-
Roman RC: Vascular dementia prevention: a risk factor analysis. Cerebrovasc Dis 2005;20:91-100.
-
(2005)
Cerebrovasc Dis
, vol.20
, pp. 91-100
-
-
Roman, R.C.1
-
3
-
-
0037031125
-
Apolipoprotein E epsilon4 allele, elevated midlife total cholesterol level, and high midlife systolic blood pressure are independent risk factors for late-life Alzheimer disease
-
Kivipelto M, Helkala EL, Laakso MP, Hanninen T, Hallikainen M, Alhainen K, Iivonen S, Mannermaa A, Tuomilehto J, Nissinen A, Soininen H: Apolipoprotein E epsilon4 allele, elevated midlife total cholesterol level, and high midlife systolic blood pressure are independent risk factors for late-life Alzheimer disease. Ann Intern Med 2002;137:149-155.
-
(2002)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.137
, pp. 149-155
-
-
Kivipelto, M.1
Helkala, E.L.2
Laakso, M.P.3
Hanninen, T.4
Hallikainen, M.5
Alhainen, K.6
Iivonen, S.7
Mannermaa, A.8
Tuomilehto, J.9
Nissinen, A.10
Soininen, H.11
-
4
-
-
0030003819
-
15-year longitudinal study of blood pressure and dementia
-
Skoog I, Lernfelt B, Landahl S, Palmertz B, Andreasson LA, Nilsson L, Persson G, Oden A, Svanborg A: 15-year longitudinal study of blood pressure and dementia. Lancet 1996;347:1141-1145.
-
(1996)
Lancet
, vol.347
, pp. 1141-1145
-
-
Skoog, I.1
Lernfelt, B.2
Landahl, S.3
Palmertz, B.4
Andreasson, L.A.5
Nilsson, L.6
Persson, G.7
Oden, A.8
Svanborg, A.9
-
5
-
-
12744273863
-
Midlife cardiovascular risk factors and risk of dementia in late life
-
Whitmer RA, Sidney S, Selby J, Johnston SC, Yaffe K: Midlife cardiovascular risk factors and risk of dementia in late life. Neurology 2005;64:277-281.
-
(2005)
Neurology
, vol.64
, pp. 277-281
-
-
Whitmer, R.A.1
Sidney, S.2
Selby, J.3
Johnston, S.C.4
Yaffe, K.5
-
6
-
-
0036140434
-
Smoking as a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease: Contrasting evidence from a systematic review of case-control and cohort studies
-
Almeida OP, Hulse GK, Lawrence D, Flicker L: Smoking as a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease: contrasting evidence from a systematic review of case-control and cohort studies. Addiction 2001;97:15-28.
-
(2001)
Addiction
, vol.97
, pp. 15-28
-
-
Almeida, O.P.1
Hulse, G.K.2
Lawrence, D.3
Flicker, L.4
-
7
-
-
0027337861
-
Smoking and Alzheimer's disease: Protective effect or differential survival bias?
-
Riggs JE: Smoking and Alzheimer's disease: protective effect or differential survival bias? Lancet 1993;342:793-794.
-
(1993)
Lancet
, vol.342
, pp. 793-794
-
-
Riggs, J.E.1
-
8
-
-
0028168904
-
Mortality in relation to smoking: 40 years' observations on male British doctors
-
Doll R, Peto R, Wheatley K, Gray R, Sutherland I: Mortality in relation to smoking: 40 years' observations on male British doctors. BMJ 1994;309:901-911.
-
(1994)
BMJ
, vol.309
, pp. 901-911
-
-
Doll, R.1
Peto, R.2
Wheatley, K.3
Gray, R.4
Sutherland, I.5
-
9
-
-
0032901080
-
Rates and risk factors for dementia and Alzheimer's disease. Results from EURODEM pooled analyses
-
Launer LJ, Andersen K, Dewey ME, Letenneur L, Ott A, Amaducci LA, Brayne C, Copeland JR, Dartigues JF, Kragh-Sorensen P, Lobo A, Martinez-Lage JM, Stijnen T, Hofman A: Rates and risk factors for dementia and Alzheimer's disease. Results from EURODEM pooled analyses. Neurology 1999;52:78-84.
-
(1999)
Neurology
, vol.52
, pp. 78-84
-
-
Launer, L.J.1
Andersen, K.2
Dewey, M.E.3
Letenneur, L.4
Ott, A.5
Amaducci, L.A.6
Brayne, C.7
Copeland, J.R.8
Dartigues, J.F.9
Kragh-Sorensen, P.10
Lobo, A.11
Martinez-Lage, J.M.12
Stijnen, T.13
Hofman, A.14
-
10
-
-
0033594437
-
The influence of smoking on the risk of Alzheimer's disease
-
Merchant C, Tang MX, Albert S, Manly J, Stern Y, Mayeux R: The influence of smoking on the risk of Alzheimer's disease. Neurology 1999;52:1408-1412.
-
(1999)
Neurology
, vol.52
, pp. 1408-1412
-
-
Merchant, C.1
Tang, M.X.2
Albert, S.3
Manly, J.4
Stern, Y.5
Mayeux, R.6
-
11
-
-
0037411518
-
Mid-life smoking and late-life dementia: The Honolulu-Asia Aging Study
-
Tyas SL, White LR, Petrovitch H: Mid-life smoking and late-life dementia: the Honolulu-Asia Aging Study. Neurobiol Aging 2003;24:589-596.
-
(2003)
Neurobiol Aging
, vol.24
, pp. 589-596
-
-
Tyas, S.L.1
White, L.R.2
Petrovitch, H.3
-
12
-
-
2942548943
-
Serum total homocysteine concentrations and risk of stroke and its subtypes in Japan
-
Iso H, Moriyama Y, Sato S, Kitamura A, Tanigawa T, Yamagishi K, Imano H, Ohira T, Okamura T, Naito Y, Shimamoto T: Serum total homocysteine concentrations and risk of stroke and its subtypes in Japan. Circulation 2004;109:2766-2772.
-
(2004)
Circulation
, vol.109
, pp. 2766-2772
-
-
Iso, H.1
Moriyama, Y.2
Sato, S.3
Kitamura, A.4
Tanigawa, T.5
Yamagishi, K.6
Imano, H.7
Ohira, T.8
Okamura, T.9
Naito, Y.10
Shimamoto, T.11
-
13
-
-
0037359691
-
Smoking raises the risk of total and ischemic strokes in hypertensive men
-
Yamagishi K, Iso H, Kitamura A, Sankai T, Tanigawa T, Naito Y, Sato S, Imano H, Ohira T, Shimamoto T: Smoking raises the risk of total and ischemic strokes in hypertensive men. Hypertens Res 2003;26:209-217.
-
(2003)
Hypertens Res
, vol.26
, pp. 209-217
-
-
Yamagishi, K.1
Iso, H.2
Kitamura, A.3
Sankai, T.4
Tanigawa, T.5
Naito, Y.6
Sato, S.7
Imano, H.8
Ohira, T.9
Shimamoto, T.10
-
14
-
-
0005702992
-
Long-term care insurance comes to Japan
-
Campbell JC, Ikegami N: Long-term care insurance comes to Japan. Health Aff 2000;19:26-39.
-
(2000)
Health Aff
, vol.19
, pp. 26-39
-
-
Campbell, J.C.1
Ikegami, N.2
-
15
-
-
34248325801
-
Long-term care insurance and integrated care for the aged in Japan
-
Matsuda S, Yamamoto M: Long-term care insurance and integrated care for the aged in Japan. Int J Integr Care 2001;1:e28.
-
(2001)
Int J Integr Care
, vol.1
-
-
Matsuda, S.1
Yamamoto, M.2
-
16
-
-
84907069094
-
Standardized assessment manual for the levels of Activity Daily Living deficiencies among elderly with dementia
-
Health and Welfare Bureau for the Elderly of Japan:, in Japanese
-
Health and Welfare Bureau for the Elderly of Japan: Standardized assessment manual for the levels of Activity Daily Living deficiencies among elderly with dementia (in Japanese). Tokyo, Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, 1993.
-
(1993)
Tokyo, Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
-
-
-
17
-
-
0028241561
-
Aging-associated cognitive decline
-
Levy R: Aging-associated cognitive decline. Int Psychogeriatr 1994;6:63-68.
-
(1994)
Int Psychogeriatr
, vol.6
, pp. 63-68
-
-
Levy, R.1
-
18
-
-
0033968436
-
Application of computer tomography-oriented criteria for stroke subtype classification in a prospective study
-
Iso H, Rexrode K, Hennekens CH, Manson JE: Application of computer tomography-oriented criteria for stroke subtype classification in a prospective study. Ann Epidemiol 2000;10:81-87.
-
(2000)
Ann Epidemiol
, vol.10
, pp. 81-87
-
-
Iso, H.1
Rexrode, K.2
Hennekens, C.H.3
Manson, J.E.4
-
19
-
-
0024565426
-
Trends for coronary heart disease and stroke and their risk factors in Japan
-
Shimamoto T, Komachi Y, Inada H, Doi M, Iso H, Sato S, Kitamura A, Iida M, Konishi M, Nakanishi N, Terao A, Naito Y, Kojima S: Trends for coronary heart disease and stroke and their risk factors in Japan. Circulation 1989;79:503-515.
-
(1989)
Circulation
, vol.79
, pp. 503-515
-
-
Shimamoto, T.1
Komachi, Y.2
Inada, H.3
Doi, M.4
Iso, H.5
Sato, S.6
Kitamura, A.7
Iida, M.8
Konishi, M.9
Nakanishi, N.10
Terao, A.11
Naito, Y.12
Kojima, S.13
-
20
-
-
0002440652
-
-
ed 2. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
-
Rothman KJ, Greenland S: Modern Epidemiology, ed 2. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 1998, pp 93-99.
-
(1998)
Modern Epidemiology
, pp. 93-99
-
-
Rothman, K.J.1
Greenland, S.2
-
21
-
-
0001745065
-
Large cohort study on the relation between cigarette smoking and senile dementia without cerebrovascular lesions
-
Hirayama T: Large cohort study on the relation between cigarette smoking and senile dementia without cerebrovascular lesions. Tob Control 1992;1:176-179.
-
(1992)
Tob Control
, vol.1
, pp. 176-179
-
-
Hirayama, T.1
-
22
-
-
12144286492
-
EURODEM Incidence Research Group: Effect of smoking on global cognitive function in nondemented elderly
-
Ott A, Andersen K, Dewey ME, Letenneur L, Brayne C, Copeland JR, Dartigues JF, Kragh-Sorensen P, Lobo A, Martinez-Lage JM, Stijnen T, Hofman A, Launer LJ; EURODEM Incidence Research Group: Effect of smoking on global cognitive function in nondemented elderly. Neurology 2004;62:920-924.
-
(2004)
Neurology
, vol.62
, pp. 920-924
-
-
Ott, A.1
Andersen, K.2
Dewey, M.E.3
Letenneur, L.4
Brayne, C.5
Copeland, J.R.6
Dartigues, J.F.7
Kragh-Sorensen, P.8
Lobo, A.9
Martinez-Lage, J.M.10
Stijnen, T.11
Hofman, A.12
Launer, L.J.13
-
23
-
-
0021812912
-
Abstention from cigarette smoking improves cerebral perfusion among elderly chronic smokers
-
Rogers RL, Meyer JS, Judd BW, Mortel KF: Abstention from cigarette smoking improves cerebral perfusion among elderly chronic smokers. JAMA 1985;235:2970-2974.
-
(1985)
JAMA
, vol.235
, pp. 2970-2974
-
-
Rogers, R.L.1
Meyer, J.S.2
Judd, B.W.3
Mortel, K.F.4
-
24
-
-
0031432434
-
Induction of endothelial injury by cigarette smoking
-
Nagy J, Demaster EG, Wittmann I, Shultz P, Raij L: Induction of endothelial injury by cigarette smoking. Endothelium 1997;5:251-263.
-
(1997)
Endothelium
, vol.5
, pp. 251-263
-
-
Nagy, J.1
Demaster, E.G.2
Wittmann, I.3
Shultz, P.4
Raij, L.5
-
25
-
-
0023269970
-
Effects of changes in smoking and other characteristics on clotting factors and the risk of ischaemic heart disease
-
Meade TW, Imeson J, Stirling Y: Effects of changes in smoking and other characteristics on clotting factors and the risk of ischaemic heart disease. Lancet 1987;2:986-988.
-
(1987)
Lancet
, vol.2
, pp. 986-988
-
-
Meade, T.W.1
Imeson, J.2
Stirling, Y.3
-
26
-
-
0021717640
-
Cigarette smoking and platelet adhesion
-
Pittilo RM, Clarke JM, Harris D, Mackie IJ, Rowles PM, Machin SJ, Woolf N: Cigarette smoking and platelet adhesion. Br J Haematol 1984;58:627-632.
-
(1984)
Br J Haematol
, vol.58
, pp. 627-632
-
-
Pittilo, R.M.1
Clarke, J.M.2
Harris, D.3
Mackie, I.J.4
Rowles, P.M.5
Machin, S.J.6
Woolf, N.7
-
27
-
-
0033596924
-
Endothelial dysfunction, impaired endogenous fibrinolysis, and cigarette smoking: A mechanism for arterial thrombosis and myocardial infarction
-
Newby DE, Wright RA, Labinjoh C, Ludlam CA, Fox KA, Boon NA, Webb DJ: Endothelial dysfunction, impaired endogenous fibrinolysis, and cigarette smoking: a mechanism for arterial thrombosis and myocardial infarction. Circulation 1999;99:1411-1415.
-
(1999)
Circulation
, vol.99
, pp. 1411-1415
-
-
Newby, D.E.1
Wright, R.A.2
Labinjoh, C.3
Ludlam, C.A.4
Fox, K.A.5
Boon, N.A.6
Webb, D.J.7
-
28
-
-
0025298572
-
Duration of cigarette smoking is the strongest predictor of severe extracranial carotid artery atherosclerosis
-
Whisnant JP, Homer D, Ingall TJ, Baker HL Jr, O'Fallon WM, Wievers DO: Duration of cigarette smoking is the strongest predictor of severe extracranial carotid artery atherosclerosis. Stroke 1990;21:707-714.
-
(1990)
Stroke
, vol.21
, pp. 707-714
-
-
Whisnant, J.P.1
Homer, D.2
Ingall, T.J.3
Baker Jr, H.L.4
O'Fallon, W.M.5
Wievers, D.O.6
-
30
-
-
0036019022
-
Cerebral perfusion deficits in age-associated memory impairment. The role of tobacco smoking
-
Siennicki-Lantz A, Lilja B, Elmstahl S: Cerebral perfusion deficits in age-associated memory impairment. The role of tobacco smoking. Aging Clin Exp Res 2002;14:108-116.
-
(2002)
Aging Clin Exp Res
, vol.14
, pp. 108-116
-
-
Siennicki-Lantz, A.1
Lilja, B.2
Elmstahl, S.3
-
31
-
-
0033668944
-
Evidence that Alzheimer's disease is a microvascular disorder: The role of constitutive nitric oxide
-
de la Torre JC, Stefano GB: Evidence that Alzheimer's disease is a microvascular disorder: the role of constitutive nitric oxide. Brain Res Brain Res Rev 2000;34:119-136.
-
(2000)
Brain Res Brain Res Rev
, vol.34
, pp. 119-136
-
-
de la Torre, J.C.1
Stefano, G.B.2
-
32
-
-
0030668579
-
Hemodynamic consequences of deformed microvessels in the brain in Alzheimer's disease
-
de la Torre JC: Hemodynamic consequences of deformed microvessels in the brain in Alzheimer's disease. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1997;26:75-91.
-
(1997)
Ann N Y Acad Sci
, vol.26
, pp. 75-91
-
-
de la Torre, J.C.1
-
33
-
-
42349115419
-
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Reducing the health consequences of smoking: 25 years of progress. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Services, Centers for Disease Control, Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health (DHHS Publication No. (CDC) 89-8411). Rockville, MD, 1989.
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Reducing the health consequences of smoking: 25 years of progress. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Services, Centers for Disease Control, Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health (DHHS Publication No. (CDC) 89-8411). Rockville, MD, 1989.
-
-
-
-
34
-
-
0034029318
-
Tobacco-related diseases. Is there a role for antioxidant micronutrient supplementation?
-
Traber MG, van der Vliet A, Reznick AZ, Cross CE: Tobacco-related diseases. Is there a role for antioxidant micronutrient supplementation? Clin Chest Med 2000;21:173-187.
-
(2000)
Clin Chest Med
, vol.21
, pp. 173-187
-
-
Traber, M.G.1
van der Vliet, A.2
Reznick, A.Z.3
Cross, C.E.4
-
35
-
-
0035194145
-
Evidence of oxidative damage in Alzheimer's disease brain: Central role for amyloid beta-peptide
-
Butterfield DA, Drake J, Pocernich C, Castegna A: Evidence of oxidative damage in Alzheimer's disease brain: central role for amyloid beta-peptide. Trends Mol Med 2001;7:548-554.
-
(2001)
Trends Mol Med
, vol.7
, pp. 548-554
-
-
Butterfield, D.A.1
Drake, J.2
Pocernich, C.3
Castegna, A.4
-
36
-
-
0035251815
-
Nicotine and its interaction with beta-amyloid protein: A short review
-
Zamani MR, Allen YS: Nicotine and its interaction with beta-amyloid protein: a short review. Biol Psychiatry 2001;49:221-232.
-
(2001)
Biol Psychiatry
, vol.49
, pp. 221-232
-
-
Zamani, M.R.1
Allen, Y.S.2
-
37
-
-
33645005612
-
Risk factors for incident dementia in England and Wales: The Medical Research Council Cognitive Function and Ageing Study. A population-based nested case-control study
-
Yip AG, Brayne C, Matthews FE: Risk factors for incident dementia in England and Wales: The Medical Research Council Cognitive Function and Ageing Study. A population-based nested case-control study. Age Ageing 2006;35:154-160.
-
(2006)
Age Ageing
, vol.35
, pp. 154-160
-
-
Yip, A.G.1
Brayne, C.2
Matthews, F.E.3
-
38
-
-
0032763648
-
Marital status and risk of Alzheimer's disease: A French population-based cohort study
-
Helmer C, Damon D, Letenneur L, Fabrigoule C, Barberger-Gateau P, Lafont S, Fuhrer R, Antonucci T, Commenges D, Orgogozo JM, Dartigues JF: Marital status and risk of Alzheimer's disease: a French population-based cohort study. Neurology 1999;53:1953-1958.
-
(1999)
Neurology
, vol.53
, pp. 1953-1958
-
-
Helmer, C.1
Damon, D.2
Letenneur, L.3
Fabrigoule, C.4
Barberger-Gateau, P.5
Lafont, S.6
Fuhrer, R.7
Antonucci, T.8
Commenges, D.9
Orgogozo, J.M.10
Dartigues, J.F.11
-
39
-
-
0036179884
-
Validation of self reported smoking by serum cotinine measurement in a community-based study
-
Vartiainen E, Seppala T, Lillsunde P, Puska P: Validation of self reported smoking by serum cotinine measurement in a community-based study. J Epidemiol Community Health 2002;56:167-170.
-
(2002)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.56
, pp. 167-170
-
-
Vartiainen, E.1
Seppala, T.2
Lillsunde, P.3
Puska, P.4
-
40
-
-
0026526913
-
Misclassification of smoking status in the CARDIA study: A comparison of self-report with serum cotinine levels
-
Wagenknecht LE, Burke GL, Perkins LL, Haley NJ, Friedman GD: Misclassification of smoking status in the CARDIA study: a comparison of self-report with serum cotinine levels. Am J Public Health 1992;82:33-36.
-
(1992)
Am J Public Health
, vol.82
, pp. 33-36
-
-
Wagenknecht, L.E.1
Burke, G.L.2
Perkins, L.L.3
Haley, N.J.4
Friedman, G.D.5
-
41
-
-
0029012763
-
Incidence and risk factors of vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease in a defined elderly Japanese population: The Hisayama Study
-
Yoshitake T, Kiyohara Y, Kato I, Ohmura T, Iwamoto H, Nakayama K, Ohmori S, Nomiyama K, Kawano H, Ueda K, Sueishi K, Tsuneyoshi M, Fujishima M: Incidence and risk factors of vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease in a defined elderly Japanese population: the Hisayama Study. Neurology 1995;45:1161-1168.
-
(1995)
Neurology
, vol.45
, pp. 1161-1168
-
-
Yoshitake, T.1
Kiyohara, Y.2
Kato, I.3
Ohmura, T.4
Iwamoto, H.5
Nakayama, K.6
Ohmori, S.7
Nomiyama, K.8
Kawano, H.9
Ueda, K.10
Sueishi, K.11
Tsuneyoshi, M.12
Fujishima, M.13
|