메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 41, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 41-56

Application of NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry to the structural elucidation of modified flavan-3-ols and their coupling reaction products

Author keywords

Characterization; Collision induced dissociation; ESI MS; Flavanols; Fragmentation; HMBC; HSQC; MS MS; NMR; Polyphenols; Procyanidins

Indexed keywords


EID: 42349095069     PISSN: 00387010     EISSN: 15322289     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00387010801937782     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (3)

References (28)
  • 2
    • 0030462716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligomeric proanthocyanidins: Naturally occurring O-heterocycles
    • Ferreira, D.; Bekker, R. Oligomeric proanthocyanidins: Naturally occurring O-heterocycles. Nat. Prod. Rep. 1996, 13, 411-433.
    • (1996) Nat. Prod. Rep , vol.13 , pp. 411-433
    • Ferreira, D.1    Bekker, R.2
  • 3
    • 85052890784 scopus 로고
    • Flavans and proanthocyanidins
    • Harborne, J. B. Ed, Chapman and Hall: New York
    • Porter, L. J. Flavans and proanthocyanidins. In The Flavonoids: Advances in Research since 1986; Harborne, J. B. Ed.; Chapman and Hall: New York, 1994, 23-54.
    • (1994) The Flavonoids: Advances in Research since 1986 , pp. 23-54
    • Porter, L.J.1
  • 4
    • 0001245807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barton, D. H. R, Nakanishi, K, Meth-Cohn, O, and Pinto, B. M, Eds, Elsevier: New York
    • Ferreira, D.; Nel, R. J. J.; Bekker, R. In Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry; Barton, D. H. R., Nakanishi, K., Meth-Cohn, O., and Pinto, B. M., Eds.; Elsevier: New York, 1999; Vol. 3, pp. 747-797.
    • (1999) Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry , vol.3 , pp. 747-797
    • Ferreira, D.1    Nel, R.J.J.2    Bekker, R.3
  • 5
    • 0001800836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Condensed tannins
    • Zechmeister, L, Herz, W, Falk, H, Kirby, G. W, and Moore, R. E. Eds, Springer Verlag:Wien
    • Ferreira, D.; Brandt, E. V.; Coetzee, J.; Malan, E. Condensed tannins. In The Chemistry of Organic Natural Products; Zechmeister, L., Herz, W., Falk, H., Kirby, G. W., and Moore, R. E. Eds.; Springer Verlag:Wien, 1999; Vol. 77, 21-67.
    • (1999) The Chemistry of Organic Natural Products , vol.77 , pp. 21-67
    • Ferreira, D.1    Brandt, E.V.2    Coetzee, J.3    Malan, E.4
  • 6
    • 84885682862 scopus 로고
    • Antioxidative properties of procyanidin B1 and B3 from azuki beans in aqueous systems
    • Ariga, T.; Koshiyama, I.; Fukoshima, D. Antioxidative properties of procyanidin B1 and B3 from azuki beans in aqueous systems. Agric. Biolo. Chem. 1988, 52, 2717-2722.
    • (1988) Agric. Biolo. Chem , vol.52 , pp. 2717-2722
    • Ariga, T.1    Koshiyama, I.2    Fukoshima, D.3
  • 7
    • 0034852947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant capacities and phenolics levels of french wines from different varieties and vintages
    • Landrault, N.; Poucheret, P.; Ravel, P.; Gasc, F.; Cros, G.; Teisseidre, P.-L. Antioxidant capacities and phenolics levels of french wines from different varieties and vintages. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2001, 49, 3341-3348.
    • (2001) J. Agric. Food Chem , vol.49 , pp. 3341-3348
    • Landrault, N.1    Poucheret, P.2    Ravel, P.3    Gasc, F.4    Cros, G.5    Teisseidre, P.-L.6
  • 8
    • 0032821619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-tumor-promoting activity of a polyphenolic fraction isolated from grape seeds in the mouse skin two-stage initiation-promotion protocol and identification of procyanidin B5-3′-gallate as the most effective antioxidant constituent
    • Zhao, J.; Wang, J.; Chen, Y.; Agarwal, R. Anti-tumor-promoting activity of a polyphenolic fraction isolated from grape seeds in the mouse skin two-stage initiation-promotion protocol and identification of procyanidin B5-3′-gallate as the most effective antioxidant constituent. Carcinogenesis 1999, 20, 1737-1745.
    • (1999) Carcinogenesis , vol.20 , pp. 1737-1745
    • Zhao, J.1    Wang, J.2    Chen, Y.3    Agarwal, R.4
  • 9
    • 84989011998 scopus 로고
    • Extensive high-resolution reverse 2D NMR analysis for the structural elucidation of procyanidin oligomers
    • Balas, L.; Vercauteren, J. Extensive high-resolution reverse 2D NMR analysis for the structural elucidation of procyanidin oligomers. Magn. Reson. Chem. 1994, 32, 386-393.
    • (1994) Magn. Reson. Chem , vol.32 , pp. 386-393
    • Balas, L.1    Vercauteren, J.2
  • 10
    • 84989011998 scopus 로고
    • Extensive high-resolution reverse 2D NMR analysis for the structural elucidation of procyanidin oligomers
    • Balas, L.; Vercauteren, J. Extensive high-resolution reverse 2D NMR analysis for the structural elucidation of procyanidin oligomers. Magn. Reson. Chem. 1994, 32, 386-393.
    • (1994) Magn. Reson. Chem , vol.32 , pp. 386-393
    • Balas, L.1    Vercauteren, J.2
  • 11
    • 0042282804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass spectrometry in grape and wine chemistry. Part I: Polyphenols
    • Flamini, R. Mass spectrometry in grape and wine chemistry. Part I: Polyphenols. Mass Spectrom. Rev. 2003, 22, 218-250.
    • (2003) Mass Spectrom. Rev , vol.22 , pp. 218-250
    • Flamini, R.1
  • 12
    • 12444262176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis ofmodified proanthocyanidins: Introduction of acyl substituents at C-8 of catechin. Selective synthesis of a C-4 → O → C-3 ether-linked procyanidin-like dimer
    • Beauhaire, J.; Es-Safi, N.; Boyer, F. D.; Kerhoas, L.; Le Guernevé, C.;Ducrot, P. H. Synthesis ofmodified proanthocyanidins: introduction of acyl substituents at C-8 of catechin. Selective synthesis of a C-4 → O → C-3 ether-linked procyanidin-like dimer. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2005, 15, 559-562.
    • (2005) Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett , vol.15 , pp. 559-562
    • Beauhaire, J.1    Es-Safi, N.2    Boyer, F.D.3    Kerhoas, L.4    Le Guernevé, C.5    Ducrot, P.H.6
  • 13
    • 12444305293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of modified proanthocyanidins: Easy and general introduction of a hydroxy group at C-6 of catechin; efficient synthesis of elephantorrhizol
    • Boyer, F. D.; Es-Safi, N.; Beauhaire, J.; Le Guernevé, C.; Ducrot, P. H. Synthesis of modified proanthocyanidins: easy and general introduction of a hydroxy group at C-6 of catechin; efficient synthesis of elephantorrhizol. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2005, 15, 563-566.
    • (2005) Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett , vol.15 , pp. 563-566
    • Boyer, F.D.1    Es-Safi, N.2    Beauhaire, J.3    Le Guernevé, C.4    Ducrot, P.H.5
  • 14
    • 32644442272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of an 8-trifluoroacetyl group on flavanol couplings-Tetrahedron
    • Es-Safi, N.; Le Guernevé, C.; Kerhoas, L.; Ducrot, P. H. Influence of an 8-trifluoroacetyl group on flavanol couplings-Tetrahedron 2006, 62, 2705-2714.
    • (2006) , vol.62 , pp. 2705-2714
    • Es-Safi, N.1    Le Guernevé, C.2    Kerhoas, L.3    Ducrot, P.H.4
  • 15
    • 0000889081 scopus 로고
    • Stereospecific functionalization of the heterocyclic ring systems of flavan-3-OL and [4,8]-biflavan-3-OL derivatives with 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ)
    • Steenkamp, J. A.; Ferreira, D.; Roux, D. G. Stereospecific functionalization of the heterocyclic ring systems of flavan-3-OL and [4,8]-biflavan-3-OL derivatives with 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ). Tetrahedron Lett. 1985, 26, 3045-3048.
    • (1985) Tetrahedron Lett , vol.26 , pp. 3045-3048
    • Steenkamp, J.A.1    Ferreira, D.2    Roux, D.G.3
  • 16
    • 0025730858 scopus 로고
    • Regio- and stereoselective oxidation of flavan-3-ol-4-arylflavan-3-ol-and biflavanoid derivatives with 2,3-dichloro-56-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ)
    • Steenkamp, J. A.; Mouton, C. H. L.; Ferreira, D. Regio- and stereoselective oxidation of flavan-3-ol-4-arylflavan-3-ol-and biflavanoid derivatives with 2,3-dichloro-56-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ). Tetrahedron 1991, 47, 6705-6716.
    • (1991) Tetrahedron , vol.47 , pp. 6705-6716
    • Steenkamp, J.A.1    Mouton, C.H.L.2    Ferreira, D.3
  • 17
    • 33746160253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidation of flavan-3-ols: Gram-scale synthesis of taxifolin
    • Es-Safi, N.; Ducrot, P. H. Oxidation of flavan-3-ols: gram-scale synthesis of taxifolin. Lett. Organic Chem. 2006, 3, 231-234.
    • (2006) Lett. Organic Chem , vol.3 , pp. 231-234
    • Es-Safi, N.1    Ducrot, P.H.2
  • 18
    • 0037538675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies in polyphenol chemistry and bioactivity. 1. preparation of building blocks from (+)-catechin. procyanidin formation. Synthesis of the cancer cell growth inhibitor, 3-O-galloyl-(2R,3R)-epicatechin-4b,8-[3-O-galloyl-(2R,3R)- epicatechin]
    • Tückmantel, W.; Kozikowski, A. P.; Romanczyk, L. J., Jr. Studies in polyphenol chemistry and bioactivity. 1. preparation of building blocks from (+)-catechin. procyanidin formation. Synthesis of the cancer cell growth inhibitor, 3-O-galloyl-(2R,3R)-epicatechin-4b,8-[3-O-galloyl-(2R,3R)- epicatechin]. J. Ame. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 12073-12081.
    • (1999) J. Ame. Chem. Soc , vol.121 , pp. 12073-12081
    • Tückmantel, W.1    Kozikowski, A.P.2    Romanczyk Jr., L.J.3
  • 19
    • 0037163312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthetic studies of proanthocyanidins. Part 2: Stereoselective gram-scale synthesis of procyanidin-B3
    • Saito, A.; Nakajima, N.; Tanaka, A.; Ubukata, M. Synthetic studies of proanthocyanidins. Part 2: Stereoselective gram-scale synthesis of procyanidin-B3. Tetrahedron 2002, 39, 7829-7837.
    • (2002) Tetrahedron , vol.39 , pp. 7829-7837
    • Saito, A.1    Nakajima, N.2    Tanaka, A.3    Ubukata, M.4
  • 20
    • 0000550472 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of condensed tannin derivatives regiosepecifically linked through a single interflavanoid-linkage and their protein-precipitating capacities
    • Kawamoto, H.; Nakatsubo, F.; Murakami, K. Synthesis of condensed tannin derivatives regiosepecifically linked through a single interflavanoid-linkage and their protein-precipitating capacities. Mokuzai Gakkaishi 1991, 37, 488-493.
    • (1991) Mokuzai Gakkaishi , vol.37 , pp. 488-493
    • Kawamoto, H.1    Nakatsubo, F.2    Murakami, K.3
  • 22
    • 0032499972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligomeric flavanoids. Part 27. Interflavanyl bond formation in procyanidins under neutral conditions
    • Steinberg, P. J.; Nel, R. J. J.; Van Rensburg, H.; Bezuidenhoudt, B. C. B.; Ferreira, D. Oligomeric flavanoids. Part 27. Interflavanyl bond formation in procyanidins under neutral conditions. Tetrahedron 1998, 54, 8153-8158.
    • (1998) Tetrahedron , vol.54 , pp. 8153-8158
    • Steinberg, P.J.1    Nel, R.J.J.2    Van Rensburg, H.3    Bezuidenhoudt, B.C.B.4    Ferreira, D.5
  • 25
    • 37049109841 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of condensed tannins part 9. The condensation sequence of leucocyanidin with (+)-catechin and with the resultant procyanidins
    • Delcour, J. A.; Ferreira, D.; Roux, D. G. Synthesis of condensed tannins part 9. The condensation sequence of leucocyanidin with (+)-catechin and with the resultant procyanidins. J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1983, 1, 1711-1717.
    • (1983) J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans , vol.1 , pp. 1711-1717
    • Delcour, J.A.1    Ferreira, D.2    Roux, D.G.3
  • 26
    • 0035924934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligomeric flavanoids. Part 34: Doubly-linked proteracacinidin analogues from Acacia caffra and Acacia galpinii
    • Bennie, L.; Coetzee, J.; Malan, E.; Woolfrey, J. R.; Ferreira, D. Oligomeric flavanoids. Part 34: Doubly-linked proteracacinidin analogues from Acacia caffra and Acacia galpinii. Tetrahedron 2001, 57, 661-667.
    • (2001) Tetrahedron , vol.57 , pp. 661-667
    • Bennie, L.1    Coetzee, J.2    Malan, E.3    Woolfrey, J.R.4    Ferreira, D.5
  • 27
    • 2442417643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demonstration of the occurrence of flavanol-anthocyanin adducts in wine and in model solutions
    • Salas, E.; Atanasova, V.; Poncet-Legrand, C.; Meudec, E.; Mazauric, J.; Cheynier, V. Demonstration of the occurrence of flavanol-anthocyanin adducts in wine and in model solutions. Anal. Chim. Acta 2004, 513, 325-332.
    • (2004) Anal. Chim. Acta , vol.513 , pp. 325-332
    • Salas, E.1    Atanasova, V.2    Poncet-Legrand, C.3    Meudec, E.4    Mazauric, J.5    Cheynier, V.6
  • 28
    • 21344456722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogenation of substituted aromatic aldehydes: Nucleophilic trapping of the reaction intermediate, application to the efficient synthesis of methylene linked flavanol dimers
    • Boyer, F.; Ducrot, P. H. Hydrogenation of substituted aromatic aldehydes: nucleophilic trapping of the reaction intermediate, application to the efficient synthesis of methylene linked flavanol dimers. Tetrahedron Lett. 2005, 46, 5177-5180
    • (2005) Tetrahedron Lett , vol.46 , pp. 5177-5180
    • Boyer, F.1    Ducrot, P.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.