메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 72, Issue 6, 2008, Pages 1369-1385

Interspecific differences of parental polychlorinated biphenyl exposure on nutrient availability, egg production and brooding in two Syngnathus species

Author keywords

Brood pouch; Chesapeake Bay, U.S.A; Nutrient allocation; PCB; Syngnathidae

Indexed keywords

SYNGNATHIDAE; SYNGNATHINAE; SYNGNATHUS; SYNGNATHUS FLORIDAE; SYNGNATHUS FUSCUS;

EID: 42049104201     PISSN: 00221112     EISSN: 10958649     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2008.01803.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0032972786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrophobic organic contaminants in surficial sediments of Baltimore Harbor: Inventories and sources
    • Ashley, J. T. F. Baker, J. E 1999). Hydrophobic organic contaminants in surficial sediments of Baltimore Harbor: inventories and sources. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 18, 838 849.
    • (1999) Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , vol.18 , pp. 838-849
    • Ashley, J.T.F.1    Baker, J.E.2
  • 2
    • 0037108054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and annual air-water exchange of polychlorinated biphenyls across Baltimore Harbor and the northern Chesapeake Bay
    • Bamford, H. A., Ko, F. C. Baker, J. E 2002). Seasonal and annual air-water exchange of polychlorinated biphenyls across Baltimore Harbor and the northern Chesapeake Bay. Environmental Science and Technology 36, 4245 4252.
    • (2002) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.36 , pp. 4245-4252
    • Bamford, H.A.1    Ko, F.C.2    Baker, J.E.3
  • 4
    • 0001696710 scopus 로고
    • Reversed sex roles and parental energy investment in zygotes of two pipefish (Syngnathidae) species
    • Berglund, A., Rosenqvist, G. Svensson, I 1986). Reversed sex roles and parental energy investment in zygotes of two pipefish (Syngnathidae) species. Marine Ecology Progress Series 29, 209 215.
    • (1986) Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol.29 , pp. 209-215
    • Berglund, A.1    Rosenqvist, G.2    Svensson, I.3
  • 5
    • 0025310667 scopus 로고
    • Transport and cellular uptake of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) - II: Changes in vivo in plasma lipoproteins and proteins of pigeons in response to PCBs, and a proposed model for the transport and cellular uptake of PCBs
    • Borlakoglu, J. T., Welch, V. A., Edwards-Webb, J. D. Dils, R. R 1990). Transport and cellular uptake of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) - II: changes in vivo in plasma lipoproteins and proteins of pigeons in response to PCBs, and a proposed model for the transport and cellular uptake of PCBs. Biochemistry and Pharmacology 40, 273 281.
    • (1990) Biochemistry and Pharmacology , vol.40 , pp. 273-281
    • Borlakoglu, J.T.1    Welch, V.A.2    Edwards-Webb, J.D.3    Dils, R.R.4
  • 8
    • 0031708318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life history characteristics of the Northern pipefish, Syngnathus fuscus, in Southern New Jersey
    • Campbell, B. C. Able, K. W 1998). Life history characteristics of the Northern pipefish, Syngnathus fuscus, in Southern New Jersey. Estuaries 21, 470 745.
    • (1998) Estuaries , vol.21 , pp. 470-745
    • Campbell, B.C.1    Able, K.W.2
  • 9
    • 0036999012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional significance of the male brood pouch in the reproductive strategies of pipefishes and seahorses: A morphological and ultrastructural comparative study on three anatomically different pouches
    • Carcupino, M., Baldacci, A., Mazzini, M. Franzoi, P 2002). Functional significance of the male brood pouch in the reproductive strategies of pipefishes and seahorses: a morphological and ultrastructural comparative study on three anatomically different pouches. Journal of Fish Biology 61, 1465 1480.
    • (2002) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.61 , pp. 1465-1480
    • Carcupino, M.1    Baldacci, A.2    Mazzini, M.3    Franzoi, P.4
  • 10
    • 0024915451 scopus 로고
    • Annual variation in energy reserves in male three-spined stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus L. (Pisces, Gasterostidae)
    • Chellappa, S., Huntingford, F. A., Strang, R. H. C. Thomson, R. Y 1989). Annual variation in energy reserves in male three-spined stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus L. (Pisces, Gasterostidae). Journal of Fish Biology 35, 275 286.
    • (1989) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.35 , pp. 275-286
    • Chellappa, S.1    Huntingford, F.A.2    Strang, R.H.C.3    Thomson, R.Y.4
  • 11
    • 33644779627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between noncoplanar PCB-induced immunotoxicity and hepatic CYP1A induction in a fish model
    • Duffy, J. E. Zelikoff, J. T 2006). The relationship between noncoplanar PCB-induced immunotoxicity and hepatic CYP1A induction in a fish model. Journal of Immunotoxicology 3, 39 47.
    • (2006) Journal of Immunotoxicology , vol.3 , pp. 39-47
    • Duffy, J.E.1    Zelikoff, J.T.2
  • 12
    • 33749170273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of parental age and associated size on fecundity, growth and survival in the yellow seahorse Hippocampus kuda
    • Dzyuba, B., Van Look, K. J. W., Cliffe, A., Koldewey, H. J. Holt, W. V 2006). Effect of parental age and associated size on fecundity, growth and survival in the yellow seahorse Hippocampus kuda. Journal of Experimental Biology 209, 3055 3061.
    • (2006) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.209 , pp. 3055-3061
    • Dzyuba, B.1    Van Look, K.J.W.2    Cliffe, A.3    Koldewey, H.J.4    Holt, W.V.5
  • 13
    • 0021179593 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls: Effects on birth size and gestational age
    • Fein, G. G., Jacobson, J. L., Jacobson, S. W., Schwartz, P. M. Dowler, J. K 1984). Prenatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls: effects on birth size and gestational age. Journal of Pediatrics 105, 315 320.
    • (1984) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.105 , pp. 315-320
    • Fein, G.G.1    Jacobson, J.L.2    Jacobson, S.W.3    Schwartz, P.M.4    Dowler, J.K.5
  • 14
    • 0028080381 scopus 로고
    • Biotransformation of Aroclor 1242 in Hudson River test tube microcosms
    • Fish, K. M. Principe, J. M 1994). Biotransformation of Aroclor 1242 in Hudson River test tube microcosms. Applied Environmental Microbiology 60, 4289 4296.
    • (1994) Applied Environmental Microbiology , vol.60 , pp. 4289-4296
    • Fish, K.M.1    Principe, J.M.2
  • 15
    • 33646146703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral variation and its consequences during incubation for American kestrels exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls
    • Fisher, S. A., Bortolotti, G. R., Fernie, K. J., Bird, D. M. Smits, J. E 2006). Behavioral variation and its consequences during incubation for American kestrels exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 63, 226 235.
    • (2006) Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety , vol.63 , pp. 226-235
    • Fisher, S.A.1    Bortolotti, G.R.2    Fernie, K.J.3    Bird, D.M.4    Smits, J.E.5
  • 16
    • 3843053440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life history and ecology of seahorses: Implications for conservation and management
    • Foster, S. J. Vincent, A. C. J 2004). Life history and ecology of seahorses: implications for conservation and management. Journal of Fish Biology 65, 1 61.
    • (2004) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.65 , pp. 1-61
    • Foster, S.J.1    Vincent, A.C.J.2
  • 17
    • 0034063612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal concentrations of organic contaminants at the fall line of the Susquehanna River basin and estimated fluxes to Northern Chesapeake Bay, USA
    • Foster, G. D., Lippa, K. A. Miller, C. V 2000). Seasonal concentrations of organic contaminants at the fall line of the Susquehanna River basin and estimated fluxes to Northern Chesapeake Bay, USA. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 19, 992 1001.
    • (2000) Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , vol.19 , pp. 992-1001
    • Foster, G.D.1    Lippa, K.A.2    Miller, C.V.3
  • 18
    • 17644441152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicology of environmental chemicals in the flounder (Platichthys flesus) with emphasis on the immune system: Field, semi-field (mesocosm) and laboratory studies
    • Grinwis, G. C., Vethaak, A. D., Wester, P. W. Vos, J. G 2000). Toxicology of environmental chemicals in the flounder (Platichthys flesus) with emphasis on the immune system: field, semi-field (mesocosm) and laboratory studies. Toxicology Letters 112-113, 289 301.
    • (2000) Toxicology Letters , vol.112-113 , pp. 289-301
    • Grinwis, G.C.1    Vethaak, A.D.2    Wester, P.W.3    Vos, J.G.4
  • 19
    • 0035044240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of PCB-126 in European flounder (Platichthys flesus) with emphasis on histopathology and cytochrome P4501A induction in several organ systems
    • Grinwis, G. C., van den Brandhof, E. J., Engelsma, M. Y., Kuiper, R. V., Vaal, M. A., Vethaak, A. D., Wester, P. W. Vos, J. G 2001). Toxicity of PCB-126 in European flounder (Platichthys flesus) with emphasis on histopathology and cytochrome P4501A induction in several organ systems. Archives of Toxicology 75, 80 87.
    • (2001) Archives of Toxicology , vol.75 , pp. 80-87
    • Grinwis, G.C.1    Van Den Brandhof, E.J.2    Engelsma, M.Y.3    Kuiper, R.V.4    Vaal, M.A.5    Vethaak, A.D.6    Wester, P.W.7    Vos, J.G.8
  • 20
    • 0026671917 scopus 로고
    • Partitioning of PCBs in the muscle and reproductive tissues of paddlefish, Polyodon spathula, at the falls of the Ohio River
    • Gundersen, D. T. Pearson, W. D 1992). Partitioning of PCBs in the muscle and reproductive tissues of paddlefish, Polyodon spathula, at the falls of the Ohio River. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 49, 455 462.
    • (1992) Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , vol.49 , pp. 455-462
    • Gundersen, D.T.1    Pearson, W.D.2
  • 21
    • 0001601110 scopus 로고
    • From pipefish to seahorse - A study of phylogenetic relationships
    • Herald, E. S 1959). From pipefish to seahorse - a study of phylogenetic relationships. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 29, 465 473.
    • (1959) Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences , vol.29 , pp. 465-473
    • Herald, E.S.1
  • 22
    • 0029110938 scopus 로고
    • Embryonic growth and maternal nutrient sources in Goodeid fishes (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes)
    • Hollenberg, F. Wourms, J. P 1995). Embryonic growth and maternal nutrient sources in Goodeid fishes (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes). Journal of Experimental Zoology 271, 379 394.
    • (1995) Journal of Experimental Zoology , vol.271 , pp. 379-394
    • Hollenberg, F.1    Wourms, J.P.2
  • 25
    • 0031106120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsatellite analysis of maternity and the mating system in the Gulf pipefish Syngnathus scovelli, a species with male pregnancy and sex-role reversal
    • Jones, A. G. Avise, J. C 1997). Microsatellite analysis of maternity and the mating system in the Gulf pipefish Syngnathus scovelli, a species with male pregnancy and sex-role reversal. Molecular Ecology 6, 203 213.
    • (1997) Molecular Ecology , vol.6 , pp. 203-213
    • Jones, A.G.1    Avise, J.C.2
  • 27
    • 20444428027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of 2,2′4,4′5,5′-hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB 153) on plasma sex steroids and vitellogenin in rockfish (Sebastes schlegeli)
    • Jung, J. H., Jeon, J. K. Han, C. H 2005). Effects of 2,2′4, 4′5,5′-hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB 153) on plasma sex steroids and vitellogenin in rockfish (Sebastes schlegeli). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology C 140, 295 299.
    • (2005) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology C , vol.140 , pp. 295-299
    • Jung, J.H.1    Jeon, J.K.2    Han, C.H.3
  • 28
    • 3543151411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between organochlorine contaminant concentrations and clinical health parameters in loggerhead sea turtles from North Carolina, USA
    • Keller, J. M., Kucklick, J. R., Stamper, M. A., Harms, C. A. McClellan-Green, P. D 2004). Associations between organochlorine contaminant concentrations and clinical health parameters in loggerhead sea turtles from North Carolina, USA. Environmental Health Perspectives 112, 1074 1079.
    • (2004) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.112 , pp. 1074-1079
    • Keller, J.M.1    Kucklick, J.R.2    Stamper, M.A.3    Harms, C.A.4    McClellan-Green, P.D.5
  • 29
    • 0034853501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls, dibenzo-p-dioxins, and dibenzofurans and birth weight and immune and thyroid function in children
    • Kimbrough, R. D. Krouskas, C. A 2001). Polychlorinated biphenyls, dibenzo-p-dioxins, and dibenzofurans and birth weight and immune and thyroid function in children. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 34, 42 52.
    • (2001) Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology , vol.34 , pp. 42-52
    • Kimbrough, R.D.1    Krouskas, C.A.2
  • 33
    • 34248573596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early embryonic exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls disrupts heat-shock protein 70 cognate expression in zebrafish
    • Kreiling, J. A., Creton, R. Reinisch, C 2007). Early embryonic exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls disrupts heat-shock protein 70 cognate expression in zebrafish. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health A 70, 1005 1013.
    • (2007) Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health a , vol.70 , pp. 1005-1013
    • Kreiling, J.A.1    Creton, R.2    Reinisch, C.3
  • 34
    • 33847057322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aqueous exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (Aroclor 1254) on physiology and behavior of smolt development of Atlantic salmon
    • Lerner, D. T., Björnsson, B. T. McCormick, S. D 2007). Effects of aqueous exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (Aroclor 1254) on physiology and behavior of smolt development of Atlantic salmon. Aquatic Toxicology 81, 329 336.
    • (2007) Aquatic Toxicology , vol.81 , pp. 329-336
    • Lerner, D.T.1    Björnsson, B.T.2    McCormick, S.D.3
  • 35
    • 33751436909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone status of Atlantic croaker exposed to Aroclor 1254 and selected PCB congeners
    • LeRoy, K. D., Thomas, P. Khan, I. A 2006). Thyroid hormone status of Atlantic croaker exposed to Aroclor 1254 and selected PCB congeners. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology C 144, 263 271.
    • (2006) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology C , vol.144 , pp. 263-271
    • Leroy, K.D.1    Thomas, P.2    Khan, I.A.3
  • 36
    • 0042042657 scopus 로고
    • The seahorse (Hippocampus hudsonius) and its young
    • Lockwood, S 1867). The seahorse (Hippocampus hudsonius) and its young. The American Naturalist 1, 225 234.
    • (1867) The American Naturalist , vol.1 , pp. 225-234
    • Lockwood, S.1
  • 37
    • 1842528271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histopathology of parasitic infections in greater pipefish, Syngnathus acus L., from an estuary in the UK
    • Longshaw, M., Green, M. J. Feist, S. W 2004). Histopathology of parasitic infections in greater pipefish, Syngnathus acus L., from an estuary in the UK. Journal of Fish Disease 27, 245 248.
    • (2004) Journal of Fish Disease , vol.27 , pp. 245-248
    • Longshaw, M.1    Green, M.J.2    Feist, S.W.3
  • 38
    • 0034051884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of exposure source, worm density, and sex on DDT bioaccumulation and toxicity in the marine polychaete Neanthes arenaceodentata
    • Lotufo, G. R., Farrar, J. D. Bridges, T. S 2000). Effects of exposure source, worm density, and sex on DDT bioaccumulation and toxicity in the marine polychaete Neanthes arenaceodentata. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 19, 472 484.
    • (2000) Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , vol.19 , pp. 472-484
    • Lotufo, G.R.1    Farrar, J.D.2    Bridges, T.S.3
  • 39
    • 0035895529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct evidence for mother-to-embryo transfer of nutrients in the livebearing fish Gambusia geiseri
    • Marsh-Matthews, E., Skierkowski, P. DeMarais, A 2001). Direct evidence for mother-to-embryo transfer of nutrients in the livebearing fish Gambusia geiseri. Copeia 2001, 1 6.
    • (2001) Copeia , vol.2001 , pp. 1-6
    • Marsh-Matthews, E.1    Skierkowski, P.2    Demarais, A.3
  • 40
    • 2342509140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasites make male pipefish careless
    • Mazzi, D 2004). Parasites make male pipefish careless. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 17, 519 527.
    • (2004) Journal of Evolutionary Biology , vol.17 , pp. 519-527
    • Mazzi, D.1
  • 41
    • 84945788458 scopus 로고
    • Structural components of eelgrass (Zostera marina) meadows in the lower Chesapeake Bay - Fishes
    • Orth, R. J. Heck, K. L 1980). Structural components of eelgrass (Zostera marina) meadows in the lower Chesapeake Bay - fishes. Estuaries 3, 278 288.
    • (1980) Estuaries , vol.3 , pp. 278-288
    • Orth, R.J.1    Heck, K.L.2
  • 43
    • 0034826552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor prevalence and biomarkers of exposure in brown bullheads (Ameiurus nebulosus) from the tidal Potomac River, USA, watershed
    • Pinkney, A. E., Harshbarger, J. C., May, E. B. Melancon, M. J 2001). Tumor prevalence and biomarkers of exposure in brown bullheads (Ameiurus nebulosus) from the tidal Potomac River, USA, watershed. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 20, 1196 1205.
    • (2001) Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , vol.20 , pp. 1196-1205
    • Pinkney, A.E.1    Harshbarger, J.C.2    May, E.B.3    Melancon, M.J.4
  • 44
    • 0034998762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of tributyltin (TBT) and 3,3′,4,4′,5- pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB-126) mixtures on antibody responses and phagocyte oxidative burst activity in channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus
    • Regala, R. P., Rice, C. D., Schwedler, T. E. Dorociak, I. R 2001). The effects of tributyltin (TBT) and 3,3′,4,4′,5-pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB-126) mixtures on antibody responses and phagocyte oxidative burst activity in channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 40, 386 391.
    • (2001) Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , vol.40 , pp. 386-391
    • Regala, R.P.1    Rice, C.D.2    Schwedler, T.E.3    Dorociak, I.R.4
  • 45
    • 0030457296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal effects on offspring quality in Poeciliid fishes
    • Reznick, D., Callahan, H. Llauredo, R 1996). Maternal effects on offspring quality in Poeciliid fishes. American Zoology 36, 147 156.
    • (1996) American Zoology , vol.36 , pp. 147-156
    • Reznick, D.1    Callahan, H.2    Llauredo, R.3
  • 46
    • 36849075184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population structure, growth rates, and seasonal abundance of two Syngnathus pipefish species
    • Ripley, J. L. Foran, C. M 2006a). Population structure, growth rates, and seasonal abundance of two Syngnathus pipefish species. Estuaries and Coasts 29, 1161 1171.
    • (2006) Estuaries and Coasts , vol.29 , pp. 1161-1171
    • Ripley, J.L.1    Foran, C.M.2
  • 47
    • 33645773201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential parental nutrient allocation in two congeneric pipefish species (Syngnathidae: Syngnathus spp.)
    • Ripley, J. L. Foran, C. M 2006b). Differential parental nutrient allocation in two congeneric pipefish species (Syngnathidae: Syngnathus spp.). Journal of Experimental Biology 209, 1112 1121.
    • (2006) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.209 , pp. 1112-1121
    • Ripley, J.L.1    Foran, C.M.2
  • 48
    • 33847135178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of estuarine hypoxia on feeding and sound production by two sympatric pipefish species (Syngnathidae)
    • Ripley, J. L. Foran, C. M 2007). Influence of estuarine hypoxia on feeding and sound production by two sympatric pipefish species (Syngnathidae). Marine Environmental Research 63, 350 367.
    • (2007) Marine Environmental Research , vol.63 , pp. 350-367
    • Ripley, J.L.1    Foran, C.M.2
  • 49
    • 0028973996 scopus 로고
    • Male avoidance of parasitized females explained by direct benefits in a pipefish
    • Rosenqvist, G. Johansson, K 1995). Male avoidance of parasitized females explained by direct benefits in a pipefish. Animal Behaviour 49, 1039 1045.
    • (1995) Animal Behaviour , vol.49 , pp. 1039-1045
    • Rosenqvist, G.1    Johansson, K.2
  • 50
    • 0021066959 scopus 로고
    • Feeding chronology, daily ration, and the effects of temperature upon gastric evacuation in the pipefish, Syngnathus fuscus
    • Ryer, C. H. Boehlert, G. W 1983). Feeding chronology, daily ration, and the effects of temperature upon gastric evacuation in the pipefish, Syngnathus fuscus. Environmental Biology of Fishes 6, 301 306.
    • (1983) Environmental Biology of Fishes , vol.6 , pp. 301-306
    • Ryer, C.H.1    Boehlert, G.W.2
  • 51
    • 11844271957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of PCB mixture (Aroclor 1254) and TBT and a mixture of both on swimming behavior, body growth and enzymatic biotransformation activities (GST) of young carp (Cyprinus carpio)
    • Schmidt, K., Staaks, G. B., Pflugmacher, S. Steinberg, C. E 2005). Impact of PCB mixture (Aroclor 1254) and TBT and a mixture of both on swimming behavior, body growth and enzymatic biotransformation activities (GST) of young carp (Cyprinus carpio). Aquatic Toxicology 71, 49 59.
    • (2005) Aquatic Toxicology , vol.71 , pp. 49-59
    • Schmidt, K.1    Staaks, G.B.2    Pflugmacher, S.3    Steinberg, C.E.4
  • 53
    • 6844240230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of thyroid hormone level and action in developing brain: Are these targets for the actions of polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxins?
    • Sher, E. S., Xu, X. M., Adams, P. M., Craft, C. M. Stein, S. A 1998). The effects of thyroid hormone level and action in developing brain: are these targets for the actions of polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxins? Toxicology and Industrial Health 14, 121 158.
    • (1998) Toxicology and Industrial Health , vol.14 , pp. 121-158
    • Sher, E.S.1    Xu, X.M.2    Adams, P.M.3    Craft, C.M.4    Stein, S.A.5
  • 54
    • 0008282518 scopus 로고
    • Uptake and elimination of aromatic hydrocarbons and chlorinated biphenyl in eggs and larvae of cod Gadus morhua
    • Solbakken, J. E., Tilseth, S. Palmork, K. H 1984). Uptake and elimination of aromatic hydrocarbons and chlorinated biphenyl in eggs and larvae of cod Gadus morhua. Marine Ecology 16, 297 301.
    • (1984) Marine Ecology , vol.16 , pp. 297-301
    • Solbakken, J.E.1    Tilseth, S.2    Palmork, K.H.3
  • 55
    • 0017930909 scopus 로고
    • Clarification of taxonomy and nomenclature in the genus Opecoeloides Odhner 1928
    • Stunkard, H. W 1978). Clarification of taxonomy and nomenclature in the genus Opecoeloides Odhner 1928. The Journal of Parasitology 64, 177 178.
    • (1978) The Journal of Parasitology , vol.64 , pp. 177-178
    • Stunkard, H.W.1
  • 56
    • 0023824290 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive endocrine function in female Atlantic croaker exposed to pollutants
    • Thomas, P 1988). Reproductive endocrine function in female Atlantic croaker exposed to pollutants. Marine Environmental Research 24, 179 183.
    • (1988) Marine Environmental Research , vol.24 , pp. 179-183
    • Thomas, P.1
  • 57
    • 0024988616 scopus 로고
    • Teleost model for studying the effects of chemicals on female reproductive endocrine function
    • Thomas, P 1990). Teleost model for studying the effects of chemicals on female reproductive endocrine function. Journal of Experimental Zoology 4, 126 128.
    • (1990) Journal of Experimental Zoology , vol.4 , pp. 126-128
    • Thomas, P.1
  • 60
    • 0024698334 scopus 로고
    • Parasitic infection of the seahorse (Hippocampus erectus) - A case report
    • Vincent, A. C. J. Clifton-Hadley, R. S 1989). Parasitic infection of the seahorse (Hippocampus erectus) - a case report. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 25, 404 406.
    • (1989) Journal of Wildlife Diseases , vol.25 , pp. 404-406
    • Vincent, A.C.J.1    Clifton-Hadley, R.S.2
  • 62
    • 0032190704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurodevelopmental, immunological and endocrinological indices of perinatal human exposure to PCBs and dioxins
    • Weiglas-Kuperus, N 1998). Neurodevelopmental, immunological and endocrinological indices of perinatal human exposure to PCBs and dioxins. Chemosphere 37, 1845 1853.
    • (1998) Chemosphere , vol.37 , pp. 1845-1853
    • Weiglas-Kuperus, N.1
  • 63
    • 0000915056 scopus 로고
    • Protein, lipid and carbohydrate use during metamorphosis in the fire ant, Solenopsis xyloni
    • Wheeler, D. E. Buck, N. A 1992). Protein, lipid and carbohydrate use during metamorphosis in the fire ant, Solenopsis xyloni. Physiological Entomology 17, 397 403.
    • (1992) Physiological Entomology , vol.17 , pp. 397-403
    • Wheeler, D.E.1    Buck, N.A.2
  • 64
    • 77957216810 scopus 로고
    • Viviparity: The maternal-fetal relationship in fishes
    • Wourms, J 1981). Viviparity: the maternal-fetal relationship in fishes. American Zoology 21, 473 515.
    • (1981) American Zoology , vol.21 , pp. 473-515
    • Wourms, J.1
  • 65
    • 42049118199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chesapeake Bay Foundation (. Available at. accessed 18 September, 2007).
    • Chesapeake Bay Foundation (2006). 2006 State of the Bay. Available at http://www.cbf.org/site/PageServer?pagename= exp_sub_resources_publications_sotb06 (accessed 18 September, 2007).
    • (2006) 2006 State of the Bay.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.