-
1
-
-
9344261154
-
Habitat heterogeneity and maintenance of species in understory communities
-
Gilliam F.S., and Roberts M.R. (Eds), Oxford University Press, New York, NY
-
Beatty S.W. Habitat heterogeneity and maintenance of species in understory communities. In: Gilliam F.S., and Roberts M.R. (Eds). The Herbaceous Layer in Forests of Eastern North America (2003), Oxford University Press, New York, NY 177-197
-
(2003)
The Herbaceous Layer in Forests of Eastern North America
, pp. 177-197
-
-
Beatty, S.W.1
-
2
-
-
41949084974
-
-
Beggs, L.R., 2004. Vegetation response following thinning in young Douglas-fir forests of western Oregon: can thinning accelerate development of late-successional structure and composition? MS thesis. Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, pp. 95.
-
Beggs, L.R., 2004. Vegetation response following thinning in young Douglas-fir forests of western Oregon: can thinning accelerate development of late-successional structure and composition? MS thesis. Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, pp. 95.
-
-
-
-
3
-
-
41949128812
-
-
Berryman, S.D., Fahey, R.T., Puettmann, K.J., 2005. Characterizing understory vegetation response to variable density thinnings in young Dougls-fir forests of western Oregon. In: Balancing Ecosystem Values: Innovative Experiments for Sustainable Forestry. Portland, OR, available at: http://ocid.nacse.org/nbii/density/pdfFiles/PosterA_Characterizing_understory_veg_response.pdf.
-
Berryman, S.D., Fahey, R.T., Puettmann, K.J., 2005. Characterizing understory vegetation response to variable density thinnings in young Dougls-fir forests of western Oregon. In: Balancing Ecosystem Values: Innovative Experiments for Sustainable Forestry. Portland, OR, available at: http://ocid.nacse.org/nbii/density/pdfFiles/PosterA_Characterizing_understory_veg_response.pdf.
-
-
-
-
4
-
-
0003393949
-
-
Springer-Verlag, New York, NY, USA
-
Bormann F.H., and Likens G.E. Pattern and Process in a Forested Ecosystem (1979), Springer-Verlag, New York, NY, USA
-
(1979)
Pattern and Process in a Forested Ecosystem
-
-
Bormann, F.H.1
Likens, G.E.2
-
5
-
-
0027073807
-
Forest fragmentation and alien plant invasion of Central Indiana old-growth forests
-
Brothers T.S., and Spingarn A. Forest fragmentation and alien plant invasion of Central Indiana old-growth forests. Conserv. Biol. 6 (1992) 91-100
-
(1992)
Conserv. Biol.
, vol.6
, pp. 91-100
-
-
Brothers, T.S.1
Spingarn, A.2
-
6
-
-
0035127313
-
Effect of edge structure on the flux of species into forest interiors
-
Cadenasso M.L., and Pickett S.T.A. Effect of edge structure on the flux of species into forest interiors. Conserv. Biol. 15 (2001) 91-97
-
(2001)
Conserv. Biol.
, vol.15
, pp. 91-97
-
-
Cadenasso, M.L.1
Pickett, S.T.A.2
-
8
-
-
0022190290
-
The responses of woody plants to disturbance: patterns of establishment and growth
-
Pickett S.T.A., and White P.S. (Eds), Academic Press, New York
-
Canham C.D., and Marks P.L. The responses of woody plants to disturbance: patterns of establishment and growth. In: Pickett S.T.A., and White P.S. (Eds). The Ecology of Natural Disturbance and Patch Dynamics (1985), Academic Press, New York 197-217
-
(1985)
The Ecology of Natural Disturbance and Patch Dynamics
, pp. 197-217
-
-
Canham, C.D.1
Marks, P.L.2
-
9
-
-
0025683767
-
Light regimes beneath closed canopies and tree-fall gaps in temperate and tropical forests
-
Canham C.D., Denslow J.S., Platt W.J., Runkle J.R., Spies T.A., and White P.S. Light regimes beneath closed canopies and tree-fall gaps in temperate and tropical forests. Can. J. Forest Res. 20 (1990) 620-631
-
(1990)
Can. J. Forest Res.
, vol.20
, pp. 620-631
-
-
Canham, C.D.1
Denslow, J.S.2
Platt, W.J.3
Runkle, J.R.4
Spies, T.A.5
White, P.S.6
-
10
-
-
0038664372
-
Biocomplexity and restoration of biodiversity in temperate coniferous forest: inducing spatial heterogeneity with variable-density thinning
-
Carey A.B. Biocomplexity and restoration of biodiversity in temperate coniferous forest: inducing spatial heterogeneity with variable-density thinning. Forestry 76 (2003) 127-136
-
(2003)
Forestry
, vol.76
, pp. 127-136
-
-
Carey, A.B.1
-
11
-
-
0027086004
-
Vegetation response to edge environments in old-growth Douglas-fir forests
-
Chen J., Franklin J.F., and Spies T.A. Vegetation response to edge environments in old-growth Douglas-fir forests. Ecol. Appl. 2 (1992) 387-396
-
(1992)
Ecol. Appl.
, vol.2
, pp. 387-396
-
-
Chen, J.1
Franklin, J.F.2
Spies, T.A.3
-
12
-
-
0028824581
-
Growing-season microclimatic gradients from clearcut edges into old-growth Douglas-fir forests
-
Chen J., Franklin J.F., and Spies T.A. Growing-season microclimatic gradients from clearcut edges into old-growth Douglas-fir forests. Ecol. Appl. 5 (1995) 74-86
-
(1995)
Ecol. Appl.
, vol.5
, pp. 74-86
-
-
Chen, J.1
Franklin, J.F.2
Spies, T.A.3
-
13
-
-
41949136150
-
-
Cissel, J.H., Anderson, P.D., Olson, D., Puettmann, K.J., Berryman, S.D., Chan, S., Thompson, C., 2006. BLM Density Management and Riparian Buffer Study: Establishment Report and Study Plan. U.S. Geological Survey, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5087, pp. 151.
-
Cissel, J.H., Anderson, P.D., Olson, D., Puettmann, K.J., Berryman, S.D., Chan, S., Thompson, C., 2006. BLM Density Management and Riparian Buffer Study: Establishment Report and Study Plan. U.S. Geological Survey, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5087, pp. 151.
-
-
-
-
14
-
-
0031460833
-
A gap-based approach for development of silvicultural systems to address ecosystem management objectives
-
Coates D.K., and Burton P.J. A gap-based approach for development of silvicultural systems to address ecosystem management objectives. Forest Ecol. Manage. 99 (1997) 337-354
-
(1997)
Forest Ecol. Manage.
, vol.99
, pp. 337-354
-
-
Coates, D.K.1
Burton, P.J.2
-
15
-
-
41949091763
-
-
Coates, D.K., Banner, A., Steventon, J.D., LePage, P., Bartemucci, P. 1997. The Date Creek silvicultural study in the interior cedar-hemlock forests of northwestern British Columbia: overview and treatment summaries. British Columbia Ministry of Forests Research Program. Victoria, British Columbia, 129 p.
-
Coates, D.K., Banner, A., Steventon, J.D., LePage, P., Bartemucci, P. 1997. The Date Creek silvicultural study in the interior cedar-hemlock forests of northwestern British Columbia: overview and treatment summaries. British Columbia Ministry of Forests Research Program. Victoria, British Columbia, 129 p.
-
-
-
-
16
-
-
0024190638
-
Demographic responses of herb layer species to experimental canopy gaps in a northern hardwoods forest
-
Collins B.S., and Pickett S.T.A. Demographic responses of herb layer species to experimental canopy gaps in a northern hardwoods forest. J. Ecol. 76 (1988) 437-450
-
(1988)
J. Ecol.
, vol.76
, pp. 437-450
-
-
Collins, B.S.1
Pickett, S.T.A.2
-
17
-
-
0024220094
-
Response of herb layer cover to experimental canopy gaps
-
Collins B.S., and Pickett S.T.A. Response of herb layer cover to experimental canopy gaps. Am. Midland Nat. 119 (1988) 282-290
-
(1988)
Am. Midland Nat.
, vol.119
, pp. 282-290
-
-
Collins, B.S.1
Pickett, S.T.A.2
-
18
-
-
34247544354
-
Overstory response to alternative thinning treatments in young Douglas-fir forests of western Oregon
-
Davis L.R., Puettmann K.J., and Tucker G.F. Overstory response to alternative thinning treatments in young Douglas-fir forests of western Oregon. Northwest Sci. 81 (2007) 1-14
-
(2007)
Northwest Sci.
, vol.81
, pp. 1-14
-
-
Davis, L.R.1
Puettmann, K.J.2
Tucker, G.F.3
-
19
-
-
0032771273
-
Edge structure determines the magnitude of changes in microclimate and vegetation structure in tropical forest fragments
-
Didham R.K., and Lawton J.H. Edge structure determines the magnitude of changes in microclimate and vegetation structure in tropical forest fragments. Biotropica 31 (1999) 17-30
-
(1999)
Biotropica
, vol.31
, pp. 17-30
-
-
Didham, R.K.1
Lawton, J.H.2
-
20
-
-
0035418941
-
Quantifying gap dynamics at the patch mosaic level using a spatially-explicit model of a northern hardwood forest ecosystem
-
Dube P., Fortin M.F., Canham C.D., and Marceau D.J. Quantifying gap dynamics at the patch mosaic level using a spatially-explicit model of a northern hardwood forest ecosystem. Ecol. Model. 142 (2001) 39-60
-
(2001)
Ecol. Model.
, vol.142
, pp. 39-60
-
-
Dube, P.1
Fortin, M.F.2
Canham, C.D.3
Marceau, D.J.4
-
21
-
-
0035399736
-
Effects of edges on plant communities in a managed landscape in northern Wisconsin
-
Euskirchen E.S., Chen J., and Bi R. Effects of edges on plant communities in a managed landscape in northern Wisconsin. Forest Ecol. Manage. 148 (2001) 93-108
-
(2001)
Forest Ecol. Manage.
, vol.148
, pp. 93-108
-
-
Euskirchen, E.S.1
Chen, J.2
Bi, R.3
-
22
-
-
41949091149
-
-
Fahey, R.T., 2005. Patterns in understory vegetation communities across canopy gaps in young, Douglas-fir forests of western Oregon. MS thesis. Forest Science Department. Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 153 p.
-
Fahey, R.T., 2005. Patterns in understory vegetation communities across canopy gaps in young, Douglas-fir forests of western Oregon. MS thesis. Forest Science Department. Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 153 p.
-
-
-
-
23
-
-
34547978362
-
Ground-layer disturbance and initial conditions influence gap partitioning of understorey vegetation
-
Fahey R.T., and Puettmann K.J. Ground-layer disturbance and initial conditions influence gap partitioning of understorey vegetation. J. Ecol. 95 (2007) 1098-1109
-
(2007)
J. Ecol.
, vol.95
, pp. 1098-1109
-
-
Fahey, R.T.1
Puettmann, K.J.2
-
24
-
-
0036153965
-
Disturbances and structural development of natural forest ecosystems with silvicultural implications, using Douglas-fir forests as an example
-
Franklin J.F., Spies T.A., Van Pelt R., Carey A.B., Thornburgh D.A., Berg D.R., Lindenmayer D.B., Harmon M.E., Keeton W.S., Shaw D.C., Bible K., and Chen J. Disturbances and structural development of natural forest ecosystems with silvicultural implications, using Douglas-fir forests as an example. Forest Ecol. Manage. 155 (2002) 399-423
-
(2002)
Forest Ecol. Manage.
, vol.155
, pp. 399-423
-
-
Franklin, J.F.1
Spies, T.A.2
Van Pelt, R.3
Carey, A.B.4
Thornburgh, D.A.5
Berg, D.R.6
Lindenmayer, D.B.7
Harmon, M.E.8
Keeton, W.S.9
Shaw, D.C.10
Bible, K.11
Chen, J.12
-
25
-
-
0028162742
-
Vegetation responses along edge-to-interior gradients in the mixed hardwood forests of the Roanoke River Basin, North Carolina
-
Fraver S. Vegetation responses along edge-to-interior gradients in the mixed hardwood forests of the Roanoke River Basin, North Carolina. Conserv. Biol. 8 (1994) 822-832
-
(1994)
Conserv. Biol.
, vol.8
, pp. 822-832
-
-
Fraver, S.1
-
26
-
-
36148939523
-
The ecological significance of the herbaceous layer in temperate forest ecosystems
-
Gilliam F.S. The ecological significance of the herbaceous layer in temperate forest ecosystems. Bioscience 57 (2007) 845-858
-
(2007)
Bioscience
, vol.57
, pp. 845-858
-
-
Gilliam, F.S.1
-
27
-
-
0036202456
-
Microclimatic and soil moisture responses to gap formation in coniferous forests
-
Gray A.N., Spies T.A., and Easter M.J. Microclimatic and soil moisture responses to gap formation in coniferous forests. Can. J. Forest Res. 32 (2002) 332-343
-
(2002)
Can. J. Forest Res.
, vol.32
, pp. 332-343
-
-
Gray, A.N.1
Spies, T.A.2
Easter, M.J.3
-
28
-
-
0001052838
-
Evidence for the existence of three primary strategies in plants and its relevance to ecological and evolutionary theory
-
Grime J.P. Evidence for the existence of three primary strategies in plants and its relevance to ecological and evolutionary theory. Am. Nat. 111 (1977) 1169-1194
-
(1977)
Am. Nat.
, vol.111
, pp. 1169-1194
-
-
Grime, J.P.1
-
29
-
-
0024874559
-
Early successional patterns of forest species: interactions of life history traits and disturbance
-
Halpern C.B. Early successional patterns of forest species: interactions of life history traits and disturbance. Ecology 70 (1989) 704-720
-
(1989)
Ecology
, vol.70
, pp. 704-720
-
-
Halpern, C.B.1
-
30
-
-
0028994987
-
Plant species diversity in natural and managed forests of the Pacific Northwest
-
Halpern C.B., and Spies T.A. Plant species diversity in natural and managed forests of the Pacific Northwest. Ecol. Appl. 5 (1995) 913-934
-
(1995)
Ecol. Appl.
, vol.5
, pp. 913-934
-
-
Halpern, C.B.1
Spies, T.A.2
-
31
-
-
13944280746
-
Initial responses of forest understories to varying levels and patterns of green-tree retention
-
Halpern C.B., McKenzie D., Evans S.A., and Maguire D.A. Initial responses of forest understories to varying levels and patterns of green-tree retention. Ecol. Appl. 15 (2005) 175-195
-
(2005)
Ecol. Appl.
, vol.15
, pp. 175-195
-
-
Halpern, C.B.1
McKenzie, D.2
Evans, S.A.3
Maguire, D.A.4
-
32
-
-
0035104637
-
Structure and composition of riparian boreal forest: new methods for analyzing edge influence
-
Harper K.A., and Macdonald S.E. Structure and composition of riparian boreal forest: new methods for analyzing edge influence. Ecology 82 (2001) 649-659
-
(2001)
Ecology
, vol.82
, pp. 649-659
-
-
Harper, K.A.1
Macdonald, S.E.2
-
33
-
-
0005212353
-
The critical values program for assessing edge influence
-
Harper K.A., and Macdonald S.E. The critical values program for assessing edge influence. Bull. Ecol. Soc. Am. 83 (2002) 61-62
-
(2002)
Bull. Ecol. Soc. Am.
, vol.83
, pp. 61-62
-
-
Harper, K.A.1
Macdonald, S.E.2
-
34
-
-
0036669764
-
Structure and composition of edges next to regenerating clear-cuts in mixed-wood boreal forest
-
Harper K.A., and Macdonald S.E. Structure and composition of edges next to regenerating clear-cuts in mixed-wood boreal forest. J. Vegetation Sci. 13 (2002) 535-546
-
(2002)
J. Vegetation Sci.
, vol.13
, pp. 535-546
-
-
Harper, K.A.1
Macdonald, S.E.2
-
35
-
-
20044382697
-
Edge influence on forest structure and composition in fragmented landscapes
-
Harper K.A., Macdonald S.E., Burton P.J., Chen J., Brosofske K.D., Saunders S.C., Euskirchen E.S., Roberts D., Jaiteh M.S., and Esseen P. Edge influence on forest structure and composition in fragmented landscapes. Conserv. Biol. 19 (2005) 768-782
-
(2005)
Conserv. Biol.
, vol.19
, pp. 768-782
-
-
Harper, K.A.1
Macdonald, S.E.2
Burton, P.J.3
Chen, J.4
Brosofske, K.D.5
Saunders, S.C.6
Euskirchen, E.S.7
Roberts, D.8
Jaiteh, M.S.9
Esseen, P.10
-
36
-
-
0031426119
-
Wildlife responses to thinning in young forests in the Pacific Northwest
-
Hayes J.P., Chan S., Emmingham W.H., Tappeiner J.C., Kellog L.D., and Bailey J.D. Wildlife responses to thinning in young forests in the Pacific Northwest. J. Forestry 95 (1997) 28-33
-
(1997)
J. Forestry
, vol.95
, pp. 28-33
-
-
Hayes, J.P.1
Chan, S.2
Emmingham, W.H.3
Tappeiner, J.C.4
Kellog, L.D.5
Bailey, J.D.6
-
37
-
-
0037093665
-
Permeability of ancient forest edges for weedy plant species invasion
-
Honnay O., Verheyen K., and Hermy M. Permeability of ancient forest edges for weedy plant species invasion. Forest Ecol. Manage. 161 (2002) 109-122
-
(2002)
Forest Ecol. Manage.
, vol.161
, pp. 109-122
-
-
Honnay, O.1
Verheyen, K.2
Hermy, M.3
-
38
-
-
0031448366
-
Effect of distance from forest edge on regeneration of red spruce and balsam fir in clearcuts
-
Hughes J.W., and Bechtel D.A. Effect of distance from forest edge on regeneration of red spruce and balsam fir in clearcuts. Can. J. Forest Res. 27 (1997) 2088-2096
-
(1997)
Can. J. Forest Res.
, vol.27
, pp. 2088-2096
-
-
Hughes, J.W.1
Bechtel, D.A.2
-
39
-
-
0026312950
-
Colonization dynamics of herbs and shrubs in a disturbed northern hardwood forest
-
Hughes J.W., and Fahey T.J. Colonization dynamics of herbs and shrubs in a disturbed northern hardwood forest. J. Ecol. 79 (1991) 605-616
-
(1991)
J. Ecol.
, vol.79
, pp. 605-616
-
-
Hughes, J.W.1
Fahey, T.J.2
-
40
-
-
41949135526
-
-
Hunter, M., 1993. Young managed stands. Communiqué published by the Cascade Center for Ecosystem Management, Blue River Ranger District, Willamette National Forest, 16 pp. Available in pdf format at http://www.fsl.orst.edu/ccem/yst/ystd.html.
-
Hunter, M., 1993. Young managed stands. Communiqué published by the Cascade Center for Ecosystem Management, Blue River Ranger District, Willamette National Forest, 16 pp. Available in pdf format at http://www.fsl.orst.edu/ccem/yst/ystd.html.
-
-
-
-
41
-
-
41949123816
-
Group selection edge effects on the vascular plant community of a Sierra Nevada old-growth forest
-
Kayler Z.E., Fortini L.B., and Battles J.J. Group selection edge effects on the vascular plant community of a Sierra Nevada old-growth forest. Madrono 52 (2005) 262-266
-
(2005)
Madrono
, vol.52
, pp. 262-266
-
-
Kayler, Z.E.1
Fortini, L.B.2
Battles, J.J.3
-
42
-
-
0032945512
-
Light gradient partitioning among tropical tree species through differential seedling mortality and growth
-
Kobe R.K. Light gradient partitioning among tropical tree species through differential seedling mortality and growth. Ecology 80 (1999) 187-201
-
(1999)
Ecology
, vol.80
, pp. 187-201
-
-
Kobe, R.K.1
-
43
-
-
0031899221
-
Effects of forest fragmentation patterns on recruitment patterns in Amazonian tree communities
-
Laurance W.F., Ferreira L.V., Rankin-DeMerona J.M., Laurance S.G., Hutchings R.W., and Lovejoy T.E. Effects of forest fragmentation patterns on recruitment patterns in Amazonian tree communities. Conserv. Biol. 12 (1998) 460-464
-
(1998)
Conserv. Biol.
, vol.12
, pp. 460-464
-
-
Laurance, W.F.1
Ferreira, L.V.2
Rankin-DeMerona, J.M.3
Laurance, S.G.4
Hutchings, R.W.5
Lovejoy, T.E.6
-
44
-
-
22744451808
-
Effects of conifer basal area on understory herb presence, abundance, and flowering in a second-growth Douglas-fir forest
-
Lindh B.C. Effects of conifer basal area on understory herb presence, abundance, and flowering in a second-growth Douglas-fir forest. Can. J. Forest Res. 35 (2005) 938-948
-
(2005)
Can. J. Forest Res.
, vol.35
, pp. 938-948
-
-
Lindh, B.C.1
-
46
-
-
0028175394
-
Vegetation dynamics of the forest edge-trends in space and successional time
-
Matlack G.R. Vegetation dynamics of the forest edge-trends in space and successional time. J. Ecol. 82 (1994) 113-123
-
(1994)
J. Ecol.
, vol.82
, pp. 113-123
-
-
Matlack, G.R.1
-
49
-
-
8144228656
-
Forest edges and tree growth rates in the North Carolina Piedmont
-
McDonald R.I., and Urban D.L. Forest edges and tree growth rates in the North Carolina Piedmont. Ecology 85 (2004) 2258-2266
-
(2004)
Ecology
, vol.85
, pp. 2258-2266
-
-
McDonald, R.I.1
Urban, D.L.2
-
50
-
-
18744372114
-
Release episodes at the periphery of gaps: a modeling assessment of gap impact extent
-
Menard A., Dube P., Bouchard A., and Marceau D.J. Release episodes at the periphery of gaps: a modeling assessment of gap impact extent. Can. J. Forest Res. 32 (2002) 1651-1661
-
(2002)
Can. J. Forest Res.
, vol.32
, pp. 1651-1661
-
-
Menard, A.1
Dube, P.2
Bouchard, A.3
Marceau, D.J.4
-
51
-
-
0022856901
-
Responses of the herb layer to the gap dynamics of a mature beech-maple forest
-
Moore M.R., and Vankat J.L. Responses of the herb layer to the gap dynamics of a mature beech-maple forest. Am. Midland Nat. 115 (1986) 336-347
-
(1986)
Am. Midland Nat.
, vol.115
, pp. 336-347
-
-
Moore, M.R.1
Vankat, J.L.2
-
52
-
-
1942532375
-
-
US Geological Survey, Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, Corvallis, OR 76 p.
-
Muir P.S., Mattingly R.L., Tappeiner J.C., Bailey J.D., Elliot W.E., Hagar J.C., Miller J.C., Peterson E.B., and Starkey E.E. Managing for biodiversity in young Douglas-fir forests of western Oregon (2002), US Geological Survey, Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, Corvallis, OR 76 p.
-
(2002)
Managing for biodiversity in young Douglas-fir forests of western Oregon
-
-
Muir, P.S.1
Mattingly, R.L.2
Tappeiner, J.C.3
Bailey, J.D.4
Elliot, W.E.5
Hagar, J.C.6
Miller, J.C.7
Peterson, E.B.8
Starkey, E.E.9
-
53
-
-
13944271505
-
Edge-related responses of understory plants to aggregated retention harvest in the Pacific Northwest
-
Nelson C.R., and Halpern C.B. Edge-related responses of understory plants to aggregated retention harvest in the Pacific Northwest. Ecol. Appl. 15 (2005) 196-209
-
(2005)
Ecol. Appl.
, vol.15
, pp. 196-209
-
-
Nelson, C.R.1
Halpern, C.B.2
-
54
-
-
26044480337
-
Understory vegetation as a forest ecosystem driver: evidence from the northern Swedish boreal forest
-
Nilsson M.-C., and Wardle D.A. Understory vegetation as a forest ecosystem driver: evidence from the northern Swedish boreal forest. Front. Ecol. Environ. 3 (2005) 421-428
-
(2005)
Front. Ecol. Environ.
, vol.3
, pp. 421-428
-
-
Nilsson, M.-C.1
Wardle, D.A.2
-
55
-
-
0023486061
-
Ecoregions of the conterminous United States. Map (scale 1:7,500000)
-
Omernick J.M. Ecoregions of the conterminous United States. Map (scale 1:7,500000). Ann. Assoc. Am. Geographers 77 (1987) 118-125
-
(1987)
Ann. Assoc. Am. Geographers
, vol.77
, pp. 118-125
-
-
Omernick, J.M.1
-
56
-
-
0025235932
-
Disturbance versus edge effects in sugar-maple/beech forest fragments
-
Palik B.J., and Murphy P.G. Disturbance versus edge effects in sugar-maple/beech forest fragments. Forest Ecol. Manage. 32 (1990) 187-202
-
(1990)
Forest Ecol. Manage.
, vol.32
, pp. 187-202
-
-
Palik, B.J.1
Murphy, P.G.2
-
57
-
-
0025674838
-
Disturbance regime of a cold temperate forest as deduced from tree-ring patterns, the Tantaré ecological reserve, Quebec
-
Payette S., Filion L., and Delwaide A. Disturbance regime of a cold temperate forest as deduced from tree-ring patterns, the Tantaré ecological reserve, Quebec. Can. J. Forest Res. 20 (1990) 1228-1241
-
(1990)
Can. J. Forest Res.
, vol.20
, pp. 1228-1241
-
-
Payette, S.1
Filion, L.2
Delwaide, A.3
-
58
-
-
0028994979
-
Patterns and mechanisms of plant diversity in forested ecosystems: implications for forest management
-
Roberts M.R., and Gilliam F.S. Patterns and mechanisms of plant diversity in forested ecosystems: implications for forest management. Ecol. Appl. 5 (1995) 969-977
-
(1995)
Ecol. Appl.
, vol.5
, pp. 969-977
-
-
Roberts, M.R.1
Gilliam, F.S.2
-
59
-
-
33748549370
-
On the formation of dense understory layers in forests worldwide: consequences and implications for forest dynamics, biodiversity, and succession
-
Royo A.A., and Carson W.P. On the formation of dense understory layers in forests worldwide: consequences and implications for forest dynamics, biodiversity, and succession. Can. J. Forest Res. 36 (2006) 1345-1362
-
(2006)
Can. J. Forest Res.
, vol.36
, pp. 1345-1362
-
-
Royo, A.A.1
Carson, W.P.2
-
60
-
-
0000443708
-
Patterns of disturbance in some old-growth mesic forests of eastern North America
-
Runkle J.R. Patterns of disturbance in some old-growth mesic forests of eastern North America. Ecology 62 (1982) 1041-1051
-
(1982)
Ecology
, vol.62
, pp. 1041-1051
-
-
Runkle, J.R.1
-
61
-
-
0002101999
-
Gap dynamics of old-growth eastern forests: management implications
-
Runkle J.R. Gap dynamics of old-growth eastern forests: management implications. Nat. Areas J. 11 (1991) 19-25
-
(1991)
Nat. Areas J.
, vol.11
, pp. 19-25
-
-
Runkle, J.R.1
-
62
-
-
33344464667
-
Measurement of diversity
-
Simpson E.H. Measurement of diversity. Nature 163 (1949) 688
-
(1949)
Nature
, vol.163
, pp. 688
-
-
Simpson, E.H.1
-
63
-
-
0025693376
-
Canopy gaps in Douglas-fir forests of the Cascade Mountains
-
Spies T.A., Franklin J.F., and Klopsch M. Canopy gaps in Douglas-fir forests of the Cascade Mountains. Can. J. Forest Res. 20 (1990) 649-658
-
(1990)
Can. J. Forest Res.
, vol.20
, pp. 649-658
-
-
Spies, T.A.1
Franklin, J.F.2
Klopsch, M.3
-
64
-
-
41949089114
-
-
St. Pierre, E.A., 2000. Effects of canopy gaps in Douglas-fir forests and resource gradients on fecundity and growth of understory herbs. Ph.D. thesis. Department of Forest Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, pp. 144.
-
St. Pierre, E.A., 2000. Effects of canopy gaps in Douglas-fir forests and resource gradients on fecundity and growth of understory herbs. Ph.D. thesis. Department of Forest Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, pp. 144.
-
-
-
-
65
-
-
0344585295
-
Piecewise regression: a tool for identifying ecological thresholds
-
Toms J.D., and Lesperance M.L. Piecewise regression: a tool for identifying ecological thresholds. Ecology 84 (2003) 2034-2041
-
(2003)
Ecology
, vol.84
, pp. 2034-2041
-
-
Toms, J.D.1
Lesperance, M.L.2
-
66
-
-
41949117250
-
-
USDA-NRCS, 2005. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.5 (http://plants.usda.gov). Data compiled from various sources by Mark W. Skinner. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA.
-
USDA-NRCS, 2005. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.5 (http://plants.usda.gov). Data compiled from various sources by Mark W. Skinner. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA.
-
-
-
-
67
-
-
0033135192
-
Response of understory trees to experimental gaps in old-growth Douglas-fir forests
-
Van Pelt R., and Franklin J.F. Response of understory trees to experimental gaps in old-growth Douglas-fir forests. Ecol. Appl. 9 (1999) 504-512
-
(1999)
Ecol. Appl.
, vol.9
, pp. 504-512
-
-
Van Pelt, R.1
Franklin, J.F.2
-
68
-
-
0033779289
-
Influence of canopy structure on the understory environment in tall, old-growth, conifer forests
-
Van Pelt R., and Franklin J.F. Influence of canopy structure on the understory environment in tall, old-growth, conifer forests. Can. J. Forest Res. 30 (2000) 1231-1245
-
(2000)
Can. J. Forest Res.
, vol.30
, pp. 1231-1245
-
-
Van Pelt, R.1
Franklin, J.F.2
-
69
-
-
0000001604
-
Vegetation analysis of north and south edges in a mature oak-hickory forest
-
Wales B.A. Vegetation analysis of north and south edges in a mature oak-hickory forest. Ecol. Monogr. 42 (1972) 451-471
-
(1972)
Ecol. Monogr.
, vol.42
, pp. 451-471
-
-
Wales, B.A.1
-
70
-
-
0001799034
-
On the ecology of British beechwoods with special reference to their regeneration. Part II, Sections 2 and 3. The development and structure of beech communities on the Sussex Downs
-
Watt A.S. On the ecology of British beechwoods with special reference to their regeneration. Part II, Sections 2 and 3. The development and structure of beech communities on the Sussex Downs. J. Ecol. 13 (1925) 27-73
-
(1925)
J. Ecol.
, vol.13
, pp. 27-73
-
-
Watt, A.S.1
-
71
-
-
0001914344
-
Pattern and process in the plant community
-
Watt A.S. Pattern and process in the plant community. J. Ecol. 35 (1947) 1-22
-
(1947)
J. Ecol.
, vol.35
, pp. 1-22
-
-
Watt, A.S.1
-
72
-
-
0038721269
-
Edge effects in mixed conifer group selection openings: tree height response to resource gradients
-
York R.A., Battles J.J., and Heald R.C. Edge effects in mixed conifer group selection openings: tree height response to resource gradients. Forest Ecol. Manage. 179 (2003) 107-121
-
(2003)
Forest Ecol. Manage.
, vol.179
, pp. 107-121
-
-
York, R.A.1
Battles, J.J.2
Heald, R.C.3
-
73
-
-
2942717077
-
Group selection management in conifer forests: relationships between opening size and tree growth
-
York R.A., Heald R.C., Battles J.J., and York J.D. Group selection management in conifer forests: relationships between opening size and tree growth. Can. J. Forest Res. 34 (2004) 630-641
-
(2004)
Can. J. Forest Res.
, vol.34
, pp. 630-641
-
-
York, R.A.1
Heald, R.C.2
Battles, J.J.3
York, J.D.4
|