메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 283-300

Waterfowl Toxicology: A Review

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FRESH WATER; METAL; PESTICIDE;

EID: 41849144881     PISSN: 10949194     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cvex.2007.12.001     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (42)

References (87)
  • 1
    • 0030753968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic and essential metal interactions
    • Goyer R.A. Toxic and essential metal interactions. Annu Rev Nutr 17 (1997) 37-50
    • (1997) Annu Rev Nutr , vol.17 , pp. 37-50
    • Goyer, R.A.1
  • 3
    • 0033949227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ingestion of lead and nontoxic shotgun pellets by ducks in the Mississippi Flyway
    • Anderson W.L., Havera S.P., and Zercher B.W. Ingestion of lead and nontoxic shotgun pellets by ducks in the Mississippi Flyway. J Wildl Manage 64 (2000) 848-857
    • (2000) J Wildl Manage , vol.64 , pp. 848-857
    • Anderson, W.L.1    Havera, S.P.2    Zercher, B.W.3
  • 4
    • 0033664292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lead exposure in American black ducks after implementation of non-toxic shot
    • Samuel M.D., and Bowers E.F. Lead exposure in American black ducks after implementation of non-toxic shot. J Wildl Manage 64 (2000) 947-953
    • (2000) J Wildl Manage , vol.64 , pp. 947-953
    • Samuel, M.D.1    Bowers, E.F.2
  • 6
    • 33748275283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic investigation of lead poisoning in trumpeter and tundra swans in Washington State, USA, 2000-2002
    • Degernes L., Heilman S., Trogdon M., et al. Epidemiologic investigation of lead poisoning in trumpeter and tundra swans in Washington State, USA, 2000-2002. J Wildl Dis 42 (2006) 345-358
    • (2006) J Wildl Dis , vol.42 , pp. 345-358
    • Degernes, L.1    Heilman, S.2    Trogdon, M.3
  • 7
    • 0029659258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecotoxicology of lead shot and lead fishing weights
    • Scheuhammer A.M., and Norris S.L. The ecotoxicology of lead shot and lead fishing weights. Ecotoxicology 5 (1996) 279-295
    • (1996) Ecotoxicology , vol.5 , pp. 279-295
    • Scheuhammer, A.M.1    Norris, S.L.2
  • 8
    • 0025938755 scopus 로고
    • Lead toxicosis in tundra swans near a mining and smelting complex in northern Idaho
    • Blus L.J., Henny C.J., Hoffman D.J., et al. Lead toxicosis in tundra swans near a mining and smelting complex in northern Idaho. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 21 (1991) 549-555
    • (1991) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.21 , pp. 549-555
    • Blus, L.J.1    Henny, C.J.2    Hoffman, D.J.3
  • 9
    • 0034855899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lead poisoning of waterfowl by contaminated sediment in the Coeur d'Alene River
    • Sileo L., Creekmore L.H., Audet D.J., et al. Lead poisoning of waterfowl by contaminated sediment in the Coeur d'Alene River. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 41 (2001) 364-368
    • (2001) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.41 , pp. 364-368
    • Sileo, L.1    Creekmore, L.H.2    Audet, D.J.3
  • 10
    • 12944280255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zinc and lead poisoning in wild birds in the Tri-state Mining District (Oklahoma, Kansas, and Missouri)
    • Beyer W.N., Dalgarn J., Dudding S., et al. Zinc and lead poisoning in wild birds in the Tri-state Mining District (Oklahoma, Kansas, and Missouri). Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 48 (2005) 108-117
    • (2005) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.48 , pp. 108-117
    • Beyer, W.N.1    Dalgarn, J.2    Dudding, S.3
  • 11
    • 0023375371 scopus 로고
    • Paint chip poisoning of Laysan albatross at Midway Atoll
    • Sileo L., and Fefer S.I. Paint chip poisoning of Laysan albatross at Midway Atoll. J Wildl Dis 23 (1987) 432-437
    • (1987) J Wildl Dis , vol.23 , pp. 432-437
    • Sileo, L.1    Fefer, S.I.2
  • 12
    • 0014155589 scopus 로고
    • Lead poisoning in Canada geese in Delaware
    • Bagley G.E., Locke L.N., and Nightingale G.T. Lead poisoning in Canada geese in Delaware. Avian Dis 11 (1967) 601-608
    • (1967) Avian Dis , vol.11 , pp. 601-608
    • Bagley, G.E.1    Locke, L.N.2    Nightingale, G.T.3
  • 13
    • 0040617275 scopus 로고
    • Experimental lead poisoning of Canada geese
    • Cook R.S., and Trainer D.O. Experimental lead poisoning of Canada geese. J Wildl Manage 30 (1966) 1-8
    • (1966) J Wildl Manage , vol.30 , pp. 1-8
    • Cook, R.S.1    Trainer, D.O.2
  • 14
    • 0016606821 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of lead shot poisoning in the mallard duck
    • Clemens E.T., Krook L., Aronson A.L., et al. Pathogenesis of lead shot poisoning in the mallard duck. Cornell Vet 65 (1975) 248-285
    • (1975) Cornell Vet , vol.65 , pp. 248-285
    • Clemens, E.T.1    Krook, L.2    Aronson, A.L.3
  • 15
    • 0021948152 scopus 로고
    • Influence of dietary calcium on lead poisoning in mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos)
    • Carlson B.L., and Nielsen S.W. Influence of dietary calcium on lead poisoning in mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos). Am J Vet Res 46 (1985) 276-282
    • (1985) Am J Vet Res , vol.46 , pp. 276-282
    • Carlson, B.L.1    Nielsen, S.W.2
  • 16
    • 0022050380 scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathologic aspects of lead poisoning in birds: a review
    • Lumeij J.T. Clinicopathologic aspects of lead poisoning in birds: a review. Vet Q 7 (1985) 133-138
    • (1985) Vet Q , vol.7 , pp. 133-138
    • Lumeij, J.T.1
  • 17
    • 0016895009 scopus 로고
    • The effects of lead poisoning on various plasma constituents in the Canada goose
    • March G.L., John T.M., McKeown B.A., et al. The effects of lead poisoning on various plasma constituents in the Canada goose. J Wildl Dis 12 (1976) 14-19
    • (1976) J Wildl Dis , vol.12 , pp. 14-19
    • March, G.L.1    John, T.M.2    McKeown, B.A.3
  • 18
    • 33749467186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood lead levels of wild Steller's eiders (Polysticta stelleri) and black scoters (Melanitta nigra) in Alaska using a portable blood lead analyzer
    • Brown C.S., Luebbert J., Mulcahy D., et al. Blood lead levels of wild Steller's eiders (Polysticta stelleri) and black scoters (Melanitta nigra) in Alaska using a portable blood lead analyzer. J Zoo Wildl Med 37 (2006) 361-365
    • (2006) J Zoo Wildl Med , vol.37 , pp. 361-365
    • Brown, C.S.1    Luebbert, J.2    Mulcahy, D.3
  • 20
    • 0033870242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of two heavy metal chelators for treatment of lead toxicosis in cockatiels
    • Denver M.C., Tell L.A., Galey F.D., et al. Comparison of two heavy metal chelators for treatment of lead toxicosis in cockatiels. Am J Vet Res 61 (2000) 935-940
    • (2000) Am J Vet Res , vol.61 , pp. 935-940
    • Denver, M.C.1    Tell, L.A.2    Galey, F.D.3
  • 21
    • 0021345157 scopus 로고
    • Clinical management of lead poisoning
    • Kowalczyk D.F. Clinical management of lead poisoning. J Am Vet Med Assoc 184 (1984) 858-860
    • (1984) J Am Vet Med Assoc , vol.184 , pp. 858-860
    • Kowalczyk, D.F.1
  • 22
    • 0022909051 scopus 로고
    • Role of 2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid in the treatment of heavy metal poisoning
    • Graziano J.H. Role of 2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid in the treatment of heavy metal poisoning. Med Toxicol 1 (1986) 155-162
    • (1986) Med Toxicol , vol.1 , pp. 155-162
    • Graziano, J.H.1
  • 23
    • 0031085203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lead and zinc intoxication in zoological medicine: a review
    • Mautino M. Lead and zinc intoxication in zoological medicine: a review. J Zoo Wildl Med 28 (1997) 28-35
    • (1997) J Zoo Wildl Med , vol.28 , pp. 28-35
    • Mautino, M.1
  • 24
    • 0031715528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrospective study of the diagnostic criteria in a lead-poisoning survey of waterfowl
    • Beyer W.N., Franson J.C., Locke L.N., et al. Retrospective study of the diagnostic criteria in a lead-poisoning survey of waterfowl. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 35 (1998) 506-512
    • (1998) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.35 , pp. 506-512
    • Beyer, W.N.1    Franson, J.C.2    Locke, L.N.3
  • 25
    • 0015069933 scopus 로고
    • Angiopathy and cardiopathy in wild waterfowl from ingestion of lead shot
    • Karstad L. Angiopathy and cardiopathy in wild waterfowl from ingestion of lead shot. Conn Med 35 (1971) 355-360
    • (1971) Conn Med , vol.35 , pp. 355-360
    • Karstad, L.1
  • 26
    • 0018452199 scopus 로고
    • Chronic lead poisoning in a herd of mute swans
    • Simpson V.R., Hunt A.E., and French M.C. Chronic lead poisoning in a herd of mute swans. Environ Pollut 18 3 (1979) 187-202
    • (1979) Environ Pollut , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 187-202
    • Simpson, V.R.1    Hunt, A.E.2    French, M.C.3
  • 27
    • 0343814415 scopus 로고
    • Encephalopathy and peripheral neuropathy in lead-poisoned mallard ducks
    • Hunter B., and Wobeser G. Encephalopathy and peripheral neuropathy in lead-poisoned mallard ducks. Avian Dis 24 1 (1980) 169-178
    • (1980) Avian Dis , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 169-178
    • Hunter, B.1    Wobeser, G.2
  • 28
    • 0024693720 scopus 로고
    • The effect of chronic lead intoxication in mature chickens
    • Mazliah J., Barron S., Bental E., et al. The effect of chronic lead intoxication in mature chickens. Avian Dis 33 (1989) 566-570
    • (1989) Avian Dis , vol.33 , pp. 566-570
    • Mazliah, J.1    Barron, S.2    Bental, E.3
  • 30
    • 13644253195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zinc toxicosis in a free-flying trumpeter swan (Cygnus buccinator)
    • Carpenter J.W., Andrews G.A., and Beyer W.N. Zinc toxicosis in a free-flying trumpeter swan (Cygnus buccinator). J Wildl Dis 40 (2004) 769-774
    • (2004) J Wildl Dis , vol.40 , pp. 769-774
    • Carpenter, J.W.1    Andrews, G.A.2    Beyer, W.N.3
  • 31
    • 0141498945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal and toxic zinc concentrations in serum/plasma and liver of psittacines with respect to genus differences
    • Puschner B., St Leger J., and Galey F.D. Normal and toxic zinc concentrations in serum/plasma and liver of psittacines with respect to genus differences. J Vet Diagn Invest 11 (1999) 522-527
    • (1999) J Vet Diagn Invest , vol.11 , pp. 522-527
    • Puschner, B.1    St Leger, J.2    Galey, F.D.3
  • 32
    • 0023159497 scopus 로고
    • The chronic toxicity of aluminum, cadmium, mercury, and lead in birds: a review
    • Scheuhammer A.M. The chronic toxicity of aluminum, cadmium, mercury, and lead in birds: a review. Environ Pollut 46 (1987) 263-295
    • (1987) Environ Pollut , vol.46 , pp. 263-295
    • Scheuhammer, A.M.1
  • 33
    • 0016253838 scopus 로고
    • Effects of low dietary levels of methyl mercury on mallard reproduction
    • Heinz G. Effects of low dietary levels of methyl mercury on mallard reproduction. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 11 (1974) 386-392
    • (1974) Bull Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.11 , pp. 386-392
    • Heinz, G.1
  • 34
    • 0002342867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cadmium in birds
    • Beyer W.N., Heinz G.H., and Redmon-Norwood A.W. (Eds), ETAC Special Publications, Clemson University, SC
    • Furness R.W. Cadmium in birds. In: Beyer W.N., Heinz G.H., and Redmon-Norwood A.W. (Eds). Environmental contaminants in wildlife: interpreting tissue concentrations (1996), ETAC Special Publications, Clemson University, SC 389-404
    • (1996) Environmental contaminants in wildlife: interpreting tissue concentrations , pp. 389-404
    • Furness, R.W.1
  • 35
    • 0018129295 scopus 로고
    • Histopathologic effects of dietary cadmium on kidneys and testes of mallard ducks
    • White D.H., Finley M.T., and Ferrell J.F. Histopathologic effects of dietary cadmium on kidneys and testes of mallard ducks. J Toxicol Environ Health 4 (1978) 551-558
    • (1978) J Toxicol Environ Health , vol.4 , pp. 551-558
    • White, D.H.1    Finley, M.T.2    Ferrell, J.F.3
  • 36
    • 0021607155 scopus 로고
    • Heavy metals in tissues of waterfowl from the Chesapeake Bay, USA
    • Di Giulio R.T., and Scanlon P.F. Heavy metals in tissues of waterfowl from the Chesapeake Bay, USA. Environ Protection (Series A) 35 1 (1984) 29-48
    • (1984) Environ Protection (Series A) , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-48
    • Di Giulio, R.T.1    Scanlon, P.F.2
  • 37
    • 0003437253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, Biological Science Report, Washington, DC Contaminant Hazards Review Report No. 33:1-120
    • Eisler R. Copper hazards to fish, wildlife, and invertebrates: a synoptic review (1998), US Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, Biological Science Report, Washington, DC Contaminant Hazards Review Report No. 33:1-120
    • (1998) Copper hazards to fish, wildlife, and invertebrates: a synoptic review
    • Eisler, R.1
  • 38
    • 0021076781 scopus 로고
    • Copper storage in the liver of the wild mute swan (Cygnus olor): its possible relation to pollution of harbor waters by antifouling paints
    • Molnar J.J. Copper storage in the liver of the wild mute swan (Cygnus olor): its possible relation to pollution of harbor waters by antifouling paints. Arch Pathol Lab Med 107 (1983) 629-632
    • (1983) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.107 , pp. 629-632
    • Molnar, J.J.1
  • 39
    • 0026844279 scopus 로고
    • An outbreak of copper poisoning in mute swans (Cygnus olor)
    • Kobayashi Y., Shimada A., Umemura T., et al. An outbreak of copper poisoning in mute swans (Cygnus olor). J Vet Med Sci 54 (1992) 229-233
    • (1992) J Vet Med Sci , vol.54 , pp. 229-233
    • Kobayashi, Y.1    Shimada, A.2    Umemura, T.3
  • 40
    • 0020103385 scopus 로고
    • Heavy metals (copper, cadmium, lead, mercury) in mute swans from Denmark
    • Elvestad K., Karlog O., and Clausen B. Heavy metals (copper, cadmium, lead, mercury) in mute swans from Denmark. Nord Vet Med 34 (1982) 92-97
    • (1982) Nord Vet Med , vol.34 , pp. 92-97
    • Elvestad, K.1    Karlog, O.2    Clausen, B.3
  • 41
    • 0036009832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental contaminants in four eider species from Alaska and Arctic Russia
    • Stout J.H., Trust K.A., Cochrane J.F., et al. Environmental contaminants in four eider species from Alaska and Arctic Russia. Environ Pollut 119 (2002) 215-226
    • (2002) Environ Pollut , vol.119 , pp. 215-226
    • Stout, J.H.1    Trust, K.A.2    Cochrane, J.F.3
  • 44
    • 0025328160 scopus 로고
    • Bioaccumulation of selenium in birds at Kesterson Reservoir, California
    • Ohlendorf H.M., Hothem R.L., Bunck C.M., et al. Bioaccumulation of selenium in birds at Kesterson Reservoir, California. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 19 (1990) 495-507
    • (1990) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.19 , pp. 495-507
    • Ohlendorf, H.M.1    Hothem, R.L.2    Bunck, C.M.3
  • 45
    • 0001122554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selenium in birds
    • Beyer W.N., Heinz G.H., and Redmon-Norwood A.W. (Eds), ETAC Special Publications, Clemson University (SC)
    • Heinz G.H. Selenium in birds. In: Beyer W.N., Heinz G.H., and Redmon-Norwood A.W. (Eds). Environmental contaminants in wildlife: interpreting tissue concentrations (1996), ETAC Special Publications, Clemson University (SC) 447-458
    • (1996) Environmental contaminants in wildlife: interpreting tissue concentrations , pp. 447-458
    • Heinz, G.H.1
  • 46
    • 0037307091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotoxic pesticides and behavioural effects upon birds
    • Walker C.H. Neurotoxic pesticides and behavioural effects upon birds. Ecotoxicology 12 (2003) 307-316
    • (2003) Ecotoxicology , vol.12 , pp. 307-316
    • Walker, C.H.1
  • 47
    • 0018759230 scopus 로고
    • Hazards to wintering geese and other wildlife from the use of dieldrin, chlorfenvinphos and carbophenothion as wheat seed treatments
    • Stanley P.I., and Bunyan P.J. Hazards to wintering geese and other wildlife from the use of dieldrin, chlorfenvinphos and carbophenothion as wheat seed treatments. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 205 (1979) 31-45
    • (1979) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.205 , pp. 31-45
    • Stanley, P.I.1    Bunyan, P.J.2
  • 48
    • 0001889126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DDT, DDD, and DDE in birds
    • Beyer W.N., Heinz G.H., and Redmon-Norwood A.W. (Eds), ETAC Special Publications, Clemson University, SC
    • Blus L.J. DDT, DDD, and DDE in birds. In: Beyer W.N., Heinz G.H., and Redmon-Norwood A.W. (Eds). Environmental contaminants in wildlife: interpreting tissue concentrations (1996), ETAC Special Publications, Clemson University, SC 49-71
    • (1996) Environmental contaminants in wildlife: interpreting tissue concentrations , pp. 49-71
    • Blus, L.J.1
  • 49
    • 0026845215 scopus 로고
    • American wigeon mortality associated with turf application of diazinon AG500
    • Kendall R.J., Brewer L.W., Hitchcock R.R., et al. American wigeon mortality associated with turf application of diazinon AG500. J Wildl Dis 28 (1992) 263-267
    • (1992) J Wildl Dis , vol.28 , pp. 263-267
    • Kendall, R.J.1    Brewer, L.W.2    Hitchcock, R.R.3
  • 50
    • 0020460967 scopus 로고
    • Parathion poisoning of wild geese in Texas
    • White D.H., Mitchell C.A., Kolbe E.J., et al. Parathion poisoning of wild geese in Texas. J Wildl Dis 18 (1982) 389-391
    • (1982) J Wildl Dis , vol.18 , pp. 389-391
    • White, D.H.1    Mitchell, C.A.2    Kolbe, E.J.3
  • 53
    • 0003010303 scopus 로고
    • Bioindicators used in aquatic and terrestrial monitoring
    • Hoffman D.J., Rattner B.A., and Burton G.A. (Eds), Lewis Publishers, CRC Press, Inc, Boca Raton (FL)
    • Melancon M.J., et al. Bioindicators used in aquatic and terrestrial monitoring. In: Hoffman D.J., Rattner B.A., and Burton G.A. (Eds). Handbook of ecotoxicology (1995), Lewis Publishers, CRC Press, Inc, Boca Raton (FL) 220-230
    • (1995) Handbook of ecotoxicology , pp. 220-230
    • Melancon, M.J.1
  • 54
    • 0029279464 scopus 로고
    • Application of brain cholinesterase reactivation to differentiate between organophosphorus and carbamate pesticide exposure in wild birds
    • Smith M.R., Thomas N.J., and Hulse C. Application of brain cholinesterase reactivation to differentiate between organophosphorus and carbamate pesticide exposure in wild birds. J Wildl Dis 31 (1995) 263-267
    • (1995) J Wildl Dis , vol.31 , pp. 263-267
    • Smith, M.R.1    Thomas, N.J.2    Hulse, C.3
  • 56
    • 0031111301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian botulism-another perspective
    • Wobeser G. Avian botulism-another perspective. J Wildl Dis 33 (1997) 181-186
    • (1997) J Wildl Dis , vol.33 , pp. 181-186
    • Wobeser, G.1
  • 57
    • 0001786428 scopus 로고
    • Avian botulism
    • Davidson W.R., and Nettles V.F. (Eds), Southeastern Cooperative Wildlife Disease Study, University of Georgia, Athens, GA
    • Locke L.N., and Friend M. Avian botulism. In: Davidson W.R., and Nettles V.F. (Eds). Field manual of wildlife diseases in the southeastern United States (1988), Southeastern Cooperative Wildlife Disease Study, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 83-93
    • (1988) Field manual of wildlife diseases in the southeastern United States , pp. 83-93
    • Locke, L.N.1    Friend, M.2
  • 58
    • 0032176123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary evaluation of a simple in vitro test for the diagnosis of type C botulism in wild birds
    • Rocke T.E., Smith S.R., and Nashold S.W. Preliminary evaluation of a simple in vitro test for the diagnosis of type C botulism in wild birds. J Wildl Dis 34 (1998) 744-751
    • (1998) J Wildl Dis , vol.34 , pp. 744-751
    • Rocke, T.E.1    Smith, S.R.2    Nashold, S.W.3
  • 59
    • 0029927518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCR for detection of Clostridium botulinum type C in avian and environmental samples
    • Franciosa G., Fenicia L., Caldiani C., et al. PCR for detection of Clostridium botulinum type C in avian and environmental samples. J Clin Microbiol 34 (1996) 882-885
    • (1996) J Clin Microbiol , vol.34 , pp. 882-885
    • Franciosa, G.1    Fenicia, L.2    Caldiani, C.3
  • 60
    • 0027355691 scopus 로고
    • Observations on waterfowl carcasses during a botulism epizootic
    • Cliplef D.J., and Wobeser G. Observations on waterfowl carcasses during a botulism epizootic. J Wildl Dis 29 (1993) 8-14
    • (1993) J Wildl Dis , vol.29 , pp. 8-14
    • Cliplef, D.J.1    Wobeser, G.2
  • 61
    • 0034218414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of a type C botulism vaccine in green-winged teal
    • Rocke T.E., Samuel M.D., Swift P.K., et al. Efficacy of a type C botulism vaccine in green-winged teal. J Wildl Dis 36 (2000) 489-493
    • (2000) J Wildl Dis , vol.36 , pp. 489-493
    • Rocke, T.E.1    Samuel, M.D.2    Swift, P.K.3
  • 62
    • 0020373722 scopus 로고
    • Waterfowl mortality caused by aflatoxicosis in Texas
    • Robinson R.M., Ray A.C., Reagor J.C., et al. Waterfowl mortality caused by aflatoxicosis in Texas. J Wildl Dis 18 (1982) 311-313
    • (1982) J Wildl Dis , vol.18 , pp. 311-313
    • Robinson, R.M.1    Ray, A.C.2    Reagor, J.C.3
  • 63
    • 0014840613 scopus 로고
    • The response of chicks, ducklings, goslings, pheasants and poults to graded levels of aflatoxins
    • Muller R.D., Carlson C.W., Semeniuk G., et al. The response of chicks, ducklings, goslings, pheasants and poults to graded levels of aflatoxins. Poult Sci 49 (1970) 1346-1350
    • (1970) Poult Sci , vol.49 , pp. 1346-1350
    • Muller, R.D.1    Carlson, C.W.2    Semeniuk, G.3
  • 64
    • 0025338582 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic neoplasms in aflatoxin B1-treated, congenital duck hepatitis B virus-infected, and virus-free Pekin ducks
    • Cullen J.M., Marion P.L., Sherman G.J., et al. Hepatic neoplasms in aflatoxin B1-treated, congenital duck hepatitis B virus-infected, and virus-free Pekin ducks. Cancer Res 50 (1990) 4072-4080
    • (1990) Cancer Res , vol.50 , pp. 4072-4080
    • Cullen, J.M.1    Marion, P.L.2    Sherman, G.J.3
  • 65
    • 0033210961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term exposure to subacute doses of aflatoxin-induced depressed mitogen responses in young mallard ducks
    • Hurley D.J., Neiger R.D., Higgins K.F., et al. Short-term exposure to subacute doses of aflatoxin-induced depressed mitogen responses in young mallard ducks. Avian Dis 43 (1999) 649-655
    • (1999) Avian Dis , vol.43 , pp. 649-655
    • Hurley, D.J.1    Neiger, R.D.2    Higgins, K.F.3
  • 66
    • 0020579870 scopus 로고
    • Subacute toxic effects of dietary T-2 toxin in young mallard ducks
    • Hayes M.A., and Wobeser G.A. Subacute toxic effects of dietary T-2 toxin in young mallard ducks. Can J Comp Med 47 (1983) 180-187
    • (1983) Can J Comp Med , vol.47 , pp. 180-187
    • Hayes, M.A.1    Wobeser, G.A.2
  • 67
    • 0022789170 scopus 로고
    • Muscovy ducklings, a particularly sensitive avian bioassay for T-2 toxin and diacetoxyscirpenol
    • Shlosberg A.S., Klinger Y., and Malkinson M.H. Muscovy ducklings, a particularly sensitive avian bioassay for T-2 toxin and diacetoxyscirpenol. Avian Dis 30 (1986) 820-824
    • (1986) Avian Dis , vol.30 , pp. 820-824
    • Shlosberg, A.S.1    Klinger, Y.2    Malkinson, M.H.3
  • 68
    • 0017483166 scopus 로고
    • An epizootic of waterfowl associated with a red tide episode in Florida
    • Forrester D.J., Gaskin J.M., White F.H., et al. An epizootic of waterfowl associated with a red tide episode in Florida. J Wildl Dis 13 (1977) 160-167
    • (1977) J Wildl Dis , vol.13 , pp. 160-167
    • Forrester, D.J.1    Gaskin, J.M.2    White, F.H.3
  • 69
    • 0031172833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of an anatoxin-a(s)-like anticholinesterase in natural blooms and cultures of cyanobacteria/blue-green algae from Danish lakes and in the stomach contents of poisoned birds
    • Henriksen P., Carmichael W.W., An J., et al. Detection of an anatoxin-a(s)-like anticholinesterase in natural blooms and cultures of cyanobacteria/blue-green algae from Danish lakes and in the stomach contents of poisoned birds. Toxicon 35 (1997) 901-913
    • (1997) Toxicon , vol.35 , pp. 901-913
    • Henriksen, P.1    Carmichael, W.W.2    An, J.3
  • 70
    • 33845312635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian vacuolar myelinopathy outbreaks at a southeastern reservoir
    • Fischer J.R., Lewis-Weis L.A., Tate C.M., et al. Avian vacuolar myelinopathy outbreaks at a southeastern reservoir. J Wildl Dis 42 (2006) 501-510
    • (2006) J Wildl Dis , vol.42 , pp. 501-510
    • Fischer, J.R.1    Lewis-Weis, L.A.2    Tate, C.M.3
  • 71
    • 20444442767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian vacuolar myelinopathy linked to exotic aquatic plants and a novel cyanobacterial species
    • Wilde S.B., Murphy T.M., Hope C.P., et al. Avian vacuolar myelinopathy linked to exotic aquatic plants and a novel cyanobacterial species. Environ Toxicol 20 (2005) 348-353
    • (2005) Environ Toxicol , vol.20 , pp. 348-353
    • Wilde, S.B.1    Murphy, T.M.2    Hope, C.P.3
  • 72
    • 34548354735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of the link between avian vacuolar myelinopathy and a novel species of cyanobacteria through laboratory feeding trials
    • Wiley F.E., Wilde S.B., Birrenkott A.H., et al. Investigation of the link between avian vacuolar myelinopathy and a novel species of cyanobacteria through laboratory feeding trials. J Wildl Dis 43 (2007) 337-344
    • (2007) J Wildl Dis , vol.43 , pp. 337-344
    • Wiley, F.E.1    Wilde, S.B.2    Birrenkott, A.H.3
  • 73
    • 0032201548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epizootic vacuolar myelinopathy of the central nervous system of bald eagles (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) and American coots (Fulica americana)
    • Thomas N.J., Meteyer C.U., and Sileo L. Epizootic vacuolar myelinopathy of the central nervous system of bald eagles (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) and American coots (Fulica americana). Vet Pathol 35 (1998) 479-487
    • (1998) Vet Pathol , vol.35 , pp. 479-487
    • Thomas, N.J.1    Meteyer, C.U.2    Sileo, L.3
  • 74
    • 0036662994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical features of avian vacuolar myelinopathy in American coots
    • Larsen R.S., Nutter F.B., Augspurger T., et al. Clinical features of avian vacuolar myelinopathy in American coots. J Am Vet Med Assoc 221 (2002) 80-85
    • (2002) J Am Vet Med Assoc , vol.221 , pp. 80-85
    • Larsen, R.S.1    Nutter, F.B.2    Augspurger, T.3
  • 75
    • 0038343589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epizootiologic studies of avian vacuolar myelinopathy in waterbirds
    • Rocke T.E., Thomas N.J., Augspurger T., et al. Epizootiologic studies of avian vacuolar myelinopathy in waterbirds. J Wildl Dis 38 (2002) 678-684
    • (2002) J Wildl Dis , vol.38 , pp. 678-684
    • Rocke, T.E.1    Thomas, N.J.2    Augspurger, T.3
  • 76
    • 3042609964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental vacuolar myelinopathy in red-tailed hawks
    • Fischer J.R., Lewis-Weis L.A., and Tate C.M. Experimental vacuolar myelinopathy in red-tailed hawks. J Wildl Dis 39 (2003) 400-406
    • (2003) J Wildl Dis , vol.39 , pp. 400-406
    • Fischer, J.R.1    Lewis-Weis, L.A.2    Tate, C.M.3
  • 77
    • 33748957176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian mortality at oil pits in the United States: a review of the problem and efforts for its solution
    • Trail P.W. Avian mortality at oil pits in the United States: a review of the problem and efforts for its solution. Environ Manage 38 (2006) 532-544
    • (2006) Environ Manage , vol.38 , pp. 532-544
    • Trail, P.W.1
  • 78
    • 24344455460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathological features in marine birds affected by the Prestige's oil spill in the north of Spain
    • Balseiro A., Espi A., Marquez I., et al. Pathological features in marine birds affected by the Prestige's oil spill in the north of Spain. J Wildl Dis 41 (2005) 371-378
    • (2005) J Wildl Dis , vol.41 , pp. 371-378
    • Balseiro, A.1    Espi, A.2    Marquez, I.3
  • 79
    • 0024546476 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ingested crude and dispersed crude oil on thermoregulation in ducks (Anas platyrhynchos)
    • Jenssen B.M. Effects of ingested crude and dispersed crude oil on thermoregulation in ducks (Anas platyrhynchos). Environ Res 48 (1989) 49-56
    • (1989) Environ Res , vol.48 , pp. 49-56
    • Jenssen, B.M.1
  • 80
    • 0022871090 scopus 로고
    • Clinical, gross, and histological findings in herring gulls and Atlantic puffins that ingested Prudhoe Bay crude oil
    • Leighton F.A. Clinical, gross, and histological findings in herring gulls and Atlantic puffins that ingested Prudhoe Bay crude oil. Vet Pathol 23 (1986) 254-263
    • (1986) Vet Pathol , vol.23 , pp. 254-263
    • Leighton, F.A.1
  • 81
    • 0020608154 scopus 로고
    • Heinz-body hemolytic anemia from the ingestion of crude oil: a primary toxic effect in marine birds
    • Leighton F.A., Peakall D.B., and Butler R.G. Heinz-body hemolytic anemia from the ingestion of crude oil: a primary toxic effect in marine birds. Science 220 (1983) 871-873
    • (1983) Science , vol.220 , pp. 871-873
    • Leighton, F.A.1    Peakall, D.B.2    Butler, R.G.3
  • 82
    • 0019860762 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive performance and endocrine responses to ingested petroleum in domestic ducks (Anas platyrhynchos)
    • Harvey S., Klandorf H., and Phillips J.G. Reproductive performance and endocrine responses to ingested petroleum in domestic ducks (Anas platyrhynchos). Gen Comp Endocrinol 45 (1981) 372-380
    • (1981) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.45 , pp. 372-380
    • Harvey, S.1    Klandorf, H.2    Phillips, J.G.3
  • 83
    • 77957175765 scopus 로고
    • Comparative pathology of Prudhoe Bay crude oil and inert shell sealants in chicken embryos
    • Couillard C.M., and Leighton F.A. Comparative pathology of Prudhoe Bay crude oil and inert shell sealants in chicken embryos. Fundam Appl Toxicol 13 (1989) 165-173
    • (1989) Fundam Appl Toxicol , vol.13 , pp. 165-173
    • Couillard, C.M.1    Leighton, F.A.2
  • 84
    • 0035074372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of marine bird population trends following the Exxon Valdez oil spill, Prince William Sound, Alaska
    • Lance B.K., Irons D.B., Kendall S.J., et al. An evaluation of marine bird population trends following the Exxon Valdez oil spill, Prince William Sound, Alaska. Mar Pollut Bull 42 (2001) 298-309
    • (2001) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.42 , pp. 298-309
    • Lance, B.K.1    Irons, D.B.2    Kendall, S.J.3
  • 85
    • 1242310646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whole-bird models for the magnetic cleansing of oiled feathers
    • Orbell J.D., Ngeh L.N., Bigger S.W., et al. Whole-bird models for the magnetic cleansing of oiled feathers. Mar Pollut Bull 48 (2004) 336-340
    • (2004) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.48 , pp. 336-340
    • Orbell, J.D.1    Ngeh, L.N.2    Bigger, S.W.3
  • 86
    • 0020366520 scopus 로고
    • Rehabilitation of ruddy ducks contaminated with oil
    • Lauer D.M., Frink J., and Dein F.J. Rehabilitation of ruddy ducks contaminated with oil. J Am Vet Med Assoc 181 (1982) 1398-1399
    • (1982) J Am Vet Med Assoc , vol.181 , pp. 1398-1399
    • Lauer, D.M.1    Frink, J.2    Dein, F.J.3
  • 87
    • 0027948829 scopus 로고
    • Review article: effects of oil pollution, chemically treated oil, and cleaning on thermal balance of birds
    • Jenssen B.M. Review article: effects of oil pollution, chemically treated oil, and cleaning on thermal balance of birds. Environ Pollut 86 (1994) 207-215
    • (1994) Environ Pollut , vol.86 , pp. 207-215
    • Jenssen, B.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.