메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 525-538

The Quality and Strength of Evidence for Etiology: Example of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Author keywords

Bradford Hill criteria; carpal tunnel syndrome; environmental factors; etiology; genetic factors

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ANTHROPOMETRY; ARTICLE; CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE; GENETIC RISK; HAND; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; OCCUPATIONAL HAZARD; PATHOGENESIS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUALITY CONTROL; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; RELIABILITY; RISK ASSESSMENT; SCORING SYSTEM; VIBRATION; WRIST;

EID: 41749104233     PISSN: 03635023     EISSN: 15316564     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2008.01.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (86)

References (162)
  • 1
    • 0037154243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome incidence in a general population
    • Mondelli M., Giannini F., and Giacchi M. Carpal tunnel syndrome incidence in a general population. Neurology 58 (2002) 289-294
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.58 , pp. 289-294
    • Mondelli, M.1    Giannini, F.2    Giacchi, M.3
  • 4
    • 0141800018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of computer keyboard slope on wrist position and forearm electromyography of typists without musculoskeletal disorders
    • Simoneau G.G., Marklin R.W., and Berman J.E. Effect of computer keyboard slope on wrist position and forearm electromyography of typists without musculoskeletal disorders. Phys Ther 83 (2003) 816-830
    • (2003) Phys Ther , vol.83 , pp. 816-830
    • Simoneau, G.G.1    Marklin, R.W.2    Berman, J.E.3
  • 5
    • 0037635427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome and cubital tunnel syndrome: work-related musculoskeletal disorders in four symptomatic radiologists
    • Ruess L., O'Connor S.C., Cho K.H., Hussain F.H., Howard III W.J., Slaughter R.C., et al. Carpal tunnel syndrome and cubital tunnel syndrome: work-related musculoskeletal disorders in four symptomatic radiologists. AJR Am J Roentgenol 181 (2003) 37-42
    • (2003) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.181 , pp. 37-42
    • Ruess, L.1    O'Connor, S.C.2    Cho, K.H.3    Hussain, F.H.4    Howard III, W.J.5    Slaughter, R.C.6
  • 6
    • 0028898077 scopus 로고
    • Surveillance and prevention of work-related carpal tunnel syndrome: an application of the Sentinel Events Notification System for Occupational Risks
    • Maizlish N., Rudolph L., Dervin K., and Sankaranarayan M. Surveillance and prevention of work-related carpal tunnel syndrome: an application of the Sentinel Events Notification System for Occupational Risks. Am J Ind Med 27 (1995) 715-729
    • (1995) Am J Ind Med , vol.27 , pp. 715-729
    • Maizlish, N.1    Rudolph, L.2    Dervin, K.3    Sankaranarayan, M.4
  • 7
    • 0029908194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nested case-control study of hand and wrist work-related musculoskeletal disorders in carpenters
    • Atterbury M.R., Limke J.C., Lemasters G.K., Li Y., Forrester C., Stinson R., et al. Nested case-control study of hand and wrist work-related musculoskeletal disorders in carpenters. Am J Ind Med 30 (1996) 695-701
    • (1996) Am J Ind Med , vol.30 , pp. 695-701
    • Atterbury, M.R.1    Limke, J.C.2    Lemasters, G.K.3    Li, Y.4    Forrester, C.5    Stinson, R.6
  • 8
  • 11
    • 0024497842 scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and exposure to vibration, repetitive wrist movements, and heavy manual work: a case-referent study
    • Wieslander G., Norback D., Gothe C.J., and Juhlin L. Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and exposure to vibration, repetitive wrist movements, and heavy manual work: a case-referent study. Br J Ind Med 46 (1989) 43-47
    • (1989) Br J Ind Med , vol.46 , pp. 43-47
    • Wieslander, G.1    Norback, D.2    Gothe, C.J.3    Juhlin, L.4
  • 12
    • 0032601027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome: a retrospective analysis of 262 cases and a one to one matched case-control study of 61 women pairs in relationship between manual housework and carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Tang X., Zhuang L., and Lu Z. Carpal tunnel syndrome: a retrospective analysis of 262 cases and a one to one matched case-control study of 61 women pairs in relationship between manual housework and carpal tunnel syndrome. Chin Med J (Engl) 112 (1999) 44-48
    • (1999) Chin Med J (Engl) , vol.112 , pp. 44-48
    • Tang, X.1    Zhuang, L.2    Lu, Z.3
  • 13
    • 0036137346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome: a series observed at Jordan University Hospital (JUH), June 1999-December 2000
    • Bahou Y.G. Carpal tunnel syndrome: a series observed at Jordan University Hospital (JUH), June 1999-December 2000. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 104 (2001) 49-53
    • (2001) Clin Neurol Neurosurg , vol.104 , pp. 49-53
    • Bahou, Y.G.1
  • 14
    • 0034827519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of work-related risks factors for carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Yagev Y., Carel R.S., and Yagev R. Assessment of work-related risks factors for carpal tunnel syndrome. Isr Med Assoc J 3 (2001) 569-571
    • (2001) Isr Med Assoc J , vol.3 , pp. 569-571
    • Yagev, Y.1    Carel, R.S.2    Yagev, R.3
  • 15
    • 0023639913 scopus 로고
    • Risk assessment in electronic assembly workers: carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Feldman R.G., Travers P.H., Chirico-Post J., and Keyserling W.M. Risk assessment in electronic assembly workers: carpal tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surg 12A (1987) 849-855
    • (1987) J Hand Surg , vol.12 A , pp. 849-855
    • Feldman, R.G.1    Travers, P.H.2    Chirico-Post, J.3    Keyserling, W.M.4
  • 16
    • 0019514758 scopus 로고
    • Personal and occupational factors associated with carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Cannon L.J., Bernacki E.J., and Walter S.D. Personal and occupational factors associated with carpal tunnel syndrome. J Occup Med 23 (1981) 255-258
    • (1981) J Occup Med , vol.23 , pp. 255-258
    • Cannon, L.J.1    Bernacki, E.J.2    Walter, S.D.3
  • 17
    • 0025348330 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of carpal tunnel syndrome in frozen food factory employees
    • Chiang H.C., Chen S.S., Yu H.S., and Ko Y.C. The occurrence of carpal tunnel syndrome in frozen food factory employees. Gaoxiong Yi Xue Ke Xue Za Zhi 6 (1990) 73-80
    • (1990) Gaoxiong Yi Xue Ke Xue Za Zhi , vol.6 , pp. 73-80
    • Chiang, H.C.1    Chen, S.S.2    Yu, H.S.3    Ko, Y.C.4
  • 18
    • 0028334291 scopus 로고
    • Impaired nerve conduction in the carpal tunnel of platers and truck assemblers exposed to hand-arm vibration
    • Nilsson T., Hagberg M., Burstrom L., and Kihlberg S. Impaired nerve conduction in the carpal tunnel of platers and truck assemblers exposed to hand-arm vibration. Scand J Work Environ Health 20 (1994) 189-199
    • (1994) Scand J Work Environ Health , vol.20 , pp. 189-199
    • Nilsson, T.1    Hagberg, M.2    Burstrom, L.3    Kihlberg, S.4
  • 20
    • 0027595146 scopus 로고
    • Biomechanical and epidemiological investigation of carpal tunnel syndrome at workplaces with high risk factors
    • Loslever P., and Ranaivosoa A. Biomechanical and epidemiological investigation of carpal tunnel syndrome at workplaces with high risk factors. Ergonomics 36 (1993) 537-555
    • (1993) Ergonomics , vol.36 , pp. 537-555
    • Loslever, P.1    Ranaivosoa, A.2
  • 21
    • 4844225132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular pathologic changes in the flexor tenosynovium (subsynovial connective tissue) in idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Jinrok O., Zhao C., Amadio P.C., An K.N., Zobitz M.E., and Wold L.E. Vascular pathologic changes in the flexor tenosynovium (subsynovial connective tissue) in idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome. J Orthop Res 22 (2004) 1310-1315
    • (2004) J Orthop Res , vol.22 , pp. 1310-1315
    • Jinrok, O.1    Zhao, C.2    Amadio, P.C.3    An, K.N.4    Zobitz, M.E.5    Wold, L.E.6
  • 22
    • 0036345850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of gender, obesity, age and diabetes mellitus as risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Becker J., Nora D.B., Gomes I., Stringari F.F., Seitensus R., Panosso J.S., et al. An evaluation of gender, obesity, age and diabetes mellitus as risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome. Clin Neurophysiol 113 (2002) 1429-1434
    • (2002) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.113 , pp. 1429-1434
    • Becker, J.1    Nora, D.B.2    Gomes, I.3    Stringari, F.F.4    Seitensus, R.5    Panosso, J.S.6
  • 24
    • 0036198411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of smoking, obesity, diabetes mellitus, and thyroid disease in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Karpitskaya Y., Novak C.B., and Mackinnon S.E. Prevalence of smoking, obesity, diabetes mellitus, and thyroid disease in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. Ann Plast Surg 48 (2002) 269-273
    • (2002) Ann Plast Surg , vol.48 , pp. 269-273
    • Karpitskaya, Y.1    Novak, C.B.2    Mackinnon, S.E.3
  • 26
    • 3543115588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome: an evaluation of body mass index, wrist index and hand anthropometric measurements
    • Boz C., Ozmenoglu M., Altunayoglu V., Velioglu S., and Alioglu Z. Individual risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome: an evaluation of body mass index, wrist index and hand anthropometric measurements. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 106 (2004) 294-299
    • (2004) Clin Neurol Neurosurg , vol.106 , pp. 294-299
    • Boz, C.1    Ozmenoglu, M.2    Altunayoglu, V.3    Velioglu, S.4    Alioglu, Z.5
  • 27
    • 0025186309 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of carpal tunnel syndrome in women of childbearing age. Findings in a large cohort study
    • Vessey M.P., Villard-Mackintosh L., and Yeates D. Epidemiology of carpal tunnel syndrome in women of childbearing age. Findings in a large cohort study. Int J Epidemiol 19 (1990) 655-659
    • (1990) Int J Epidemiol , vol.19 , pp. 655-659
    • Vessey, M.P.1    Villard-Mackintosh, L.2    Yeates, D.3
  • 28
    • 3042825497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A histological and immunohistochemical study of the subsynovial connective tissue in idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Ettema A.M., Amadio P.C., Zhao C., Wold L.E., and An K.N. A histological and immunohistochemical study of the subsynovial connective tissue in idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome. J Bone Joint Surg 86A (2004) 1458-1466
    • (2004) J Bone Joint Surg , vol.86 A , pp. 1458-1466
    • Ettema, A.M.1    Amadio, P.C.2    Zhao, C.3    Wold, L.E.4    An, K.N.5
  • 32
    • 0348012905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical surveillance of carpal tunnel syndrome in two areas of the United Kingdom, 1991-2001
    • Bland J.D., and Rudolfer S.M. Clinical surveillance of carpal tunnel syndrome in two areas of the United Kingdom, 1991-2001. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 74 (2003) 1674-1679
    • (2003) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.74 , pp. 1674-1679
    • Bland, J.D.1    Rudolfer, S.M.2
  • 33
    • 0022225373 scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome: role of carpal canal size
    • Bleecker M.L., Bohlman M., Moreland R., and Tipton A. Carpal tunnel syndrome: role of carpal canal size. Neurology 35 (1985) 1599-1604
    • (1985) Neurology , vol.35 , pp. 1599-1604
    • Bleecker, M.L.1    Bohlman, M.2    Moreland, R.3    Tipton, A.4
  • 34
    • 0021864807 scopus 로고
    • An epidemiologic study of the carpal tunnel syndrome in an adult female population
    • Dieck G.S., and Kelsey J.L. An epidemiologic study of the carpal tunnel syndrome in an adult female population. Prev Med 14 (1985) 63-69
    • (1985) Prev Med , vol.14 , pp. 63-69
    • Dieck, G.S.1    Kelsey, J.L.2
  • 35
    • 0027954658 scopus 로고
    • Slowing of sensory conduction of the median nerve and carpal tunnel syndrome in Japanese and American industrial workers
    • Nathan P.A., Takigawa K., Keniston R.C., Meadows K.D., and Lockwood R.S. Slowing of sensory conduction of the median nerve and carpal tunnel syndrome in Japanese and American industrial workers. J Hand Surg 19B (1994) 30-34
    • (1994) J Hand Surg , vol.19 B , pp. 30-34
    • Nathan, P.A.1    Takigawa, K.2    Keniston, R.C.3    Meadows, K.D.4    Lockwood, R.S.5
  • 36
    • 0025831639 scopus 로고
    • Median nerve latencies in poultry processing workers: an approach to resolving the role of industrial "cumulative trauma" in the development of carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Schottland J.R., Kirschberg G.J., Fillingim R., Davis V.P., and Hogg F. Median nerve latencies in poultry processing workers: an approach to resolving the role of industrial "cumulative trauma" in the development of carpal tunnel syndrome. J Occup Med 33 (1991) 627-631
    • (1991) J Occup Med , vol.33 , pp. 627-631
    • Schottland, J.R.1    Kirschberg, G.J.2    Fillingim, R.3    Davis, V.P.4    Hogg, F.5
  • 37
    • 0035849497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The frequency of carpal tunnel syndrome in computer users at a medical facility
    • Stevens J.C., Witt J.C., Smith B.E., and Weaver A.L. The frequency of carpal tunnel syndrome in computer users at a medical facility. Neurology 56 (2001) 1568-1570
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.56 , pp. 1568-1570
    • Stevens, J.C.1    Witt, J.C.2    Smith, B.E.3    Weaver, A.L.4
  • 38
    • 0023913125 scopus 로고
    • Occupation as a risk factor for impaired sensory conduction of the median nerve at the carpal tunnel
    • Nathan P.A., Meadows K.D., and Doyle L.S. Occupation as a risk factor for impaired sensory conduction of the median nerve at the carpal tunnel. J Hand Surg 13B (1988) 167-170
    • (1988) J Hand Surg , vol.13 B , pp. 167-170
    • Nathan, P.A.1    Meadows, K.D.2    Doyle, L.S.3
  • 39
    • 26944458142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association or causation: evaluating links between environment and disease
    • Lucas R.M., and Anthony J. Association or causation: evaluating links between environment and disease. Bull World Health Organ 83 (2005) 1-8
    • (2005) Bull World Health Organ , vol.83 , pp. 1-8
    • Lucas, R.M.1    Anthony, J.2
  • 40
    • 31844443695 scopus 로고
    • The environment and disease: association or causation?
    • Hill B.A. The environment and disease: association or causation?. Proc R Soc Med 58 (1965) 295-300
    • (1965) Proc R Soc Med , vol.58 , pp. 295-300
    • Hill, B.A.1
  • 41
    • 0008376153 scopus 로고
    • Smoking and carcinoma of the lung. Preliminary report
    • Doll R., and Hill B.A. Smoking and carcinoma of the lung. Preliminary report. Br Med J 4 (1950) 739-748
    • (1950) Br Med J , vol.4 , pp. 739-748
    • Doll, R.1    Hill, B.A.2
  • 43
    • 6444222055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione pathway genes and lung cancer risk in young and old populations
    • Yang P., Bamlet W.R., Ebbert J.O., Taylor W.R., and de Andrade M. Glutathione pathway genes and lung cancer risk in young and old populations. Carcinogenesis 25 (2004) 1935-1944
    • (2004) Carcinogenesis , vol.25 , pp. 1935-1944
    • Yang, P.1    Bamlet, W.R.2    Ebbert, J.O.3    Taylor, W.R.4    de Andrade, M.5
  • 45
    • 11844302243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • After Helsinki: a multidisciplinary review of the relationship between asbestos exposure and lung cancer, with emphasis on studies published during 1997-2004
    • Henderson D.W., Rodelsperger K., Woitowitz H.J., and Leigh J. After Helsinki: a multidisciplinary review of the relationship between asbestos exposure and lung cancer, with emphasis on studies published during 1997-2004. Pathology 36 (2004) 517-550
    • (2004) Pathology , vol.36 , pp. 517-550
    • Henderson, D.W.1    Rodelsperger, K.2    Woitowitz, H.J.3    Leigh, J.4
  • 46
    • 33644677757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • XRCC1 polymorphism and lung cancer risk in relation to tobacco smoking
    • Schneider J., Classen V., Bernges U., and Philipp M. XRCC1 polymorphism and lung cancer risk in relation to tobacco smoking. Int J Mol Med 16 (2005) 709-716
    • (2005) Int J Mol Med , vol.16 , pp. 709-716
    • Schneider, J.1    Classen, V.2    Bernges, U.3    Philipp, M.4
  • 47
    • 3342966008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silicosis and smoking strongly increase lung cancer risk in silica-exposed workers
    • Kurihara N., and Wada O. Silicosis and smoking strongly increase lung cancer risk in silica-exposed workers. Ind Health 42 (2004) 303-314
    • (2004) Ind Health , vol.42 , pp. 303-314
    • Kurihara, N.1    Wada, O.2
  • 49
    • 13844286436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GSTM1, GSTT1, and GSTP1 polymorphism and lung cancer risk in relation to tobacco smoking
    • Schneider J., Bernges U., Philipp M., and Woitowitz H.J. GSTM1, GSTT1, and GSTP1 polymorphism and lung cancer risk in relation to tobacco smoking. Cancer Lett 208 (2004) 65-74
    • (2004) Cancer Lett , vol.208 , pp. 65-74
    • Schneider, J.1    Bernges, U.2    Philipp, M.3    Woitowitz, H.J.4
  • 50
    • 0344091554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between self-reported environmental tobacco smoke exposure and lung cancer: modification by GSTP1 polymorphism
    • Miller D.P., De Vivo I., Neuberg D., Wain J.C., Lynch T.J., Su L., et al. Association between self-reported environmental tobacco smoke exposure and lung cancer: modification by GSTP1 polymorphism. Int J Cancer 104 (2003) 758-763
    • (2003) Int J Cancer , vol.104 , pp. 758-763
    • Miller, D.P.1    De Vivo, I.2    Neuberg, D.3    Wain, J.C.4    Lynch, T.J.5    Su, L.6
  • 51
    • 0008376153 scopus 로고
    • Smoking and carcinoma of the lung; preliminary report
    • Doll R., and Hill A.B. Smoking and carcinoma of the lung; preliminary report. Br Med J 2 (1950) 739-748
    • (1950) Br Med J , vol.2 , pp. 739-748
    • Doll, R.1    Hill, A.B.2
  • 52
    • 3042735194 scopus 로고
    • A study of the aetiology of carcinoma of the lung
    • Doll R., and Hill A.B. A study of the aetiology of carcinoma of the lung. Br Med J 2 (1952) 1271-1286
    • (1952) Br Med J , vol.2 , pp. 1271-1286
    • Doll, R.1    Hill, A.B.2
  • 53
    • 41749087961 scopus 로고
    • Smoking and pulmonary carcinoma
    • Koulumies M. Smoking and pulmonary carcinoma. Acta Radiol 39 (1953) 255-260
    • (1953) Acta Radiol , vol.39 , pp. 255-260
    • Koulumies, M.1
  • 54
    • 0000415087 scopus 로고
    • Cancer and tobacco smoking; a preliminary report
    • Levin M.L., Goldstein H., and Gerhardt P.R. Cancer and tobacco smoking; a preliminary report. J Am Med Assoc 143 (1950) 336-338
    • (1950) J Am Med Assoc , vol.143 , pp. 336-338
    • Levin, M.L.1    Goldstein, H.2    Gerhardt, P.R.3
  • 55
    • 3042857143 scopus 로고
    • Occupational and personal factors in the aetiology of carcinoma of the lung
    • McConnell R.B., Gordon K.C., and Jones T. Occupational and personal factors in the aetiology of carcinoma of the lung. Lancet 2 (1952) 651-656
    • (1952) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 651-656
    • McConnell, R.B.1    Gordon, K.C.2    Jones, T.3
  • 56
    • 0000939375 scopus 로고
    • Tobacco smoking habits and cancer of the mouth and respiratory system
    • Mills C.A., and Porter M.M. Tobacco smoking habits and cancer of the mouth and respiratory system. Cancer Res 10 (1950) 539-542
    • (1950) Cancer Res , vol.10 , pp. 539-542
    • Mills, C.A.1    Porter, M.M.2
  • 57
    • 84959832411 scopus 로고
    • The statistical association between smoking and carcinoma of the lung
    • Sadowsky D.A., Gilliam A.G., and Cornfield J. The statistical association between smoking and carcinoma of the lung. J Natl Cancer Inst 13 (1953) 1237-1258
    • (1953) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.13 , pp. 1237-1258
    • Sadowsky, D.A.1    Gilliam, A.G.2    Cornfield, J.3
  • 58
    • 0001911502 scopus 로고
    • Tobacco smoking as an etiologic factor in disease. I. Cancer
    • Schrek R., Baker L.A., Ballard G.P., and Dolgoff S. Tobacco smoking as an etiologic factor in disease. I. Cancer. Cancer Res 10 (1950) 49-50
    • (1950) Cancer Res , vol.10 , pp. 49-50
    • Schrek, R.1    Baker, L.A.2    Ballard, G.P.3    Dolgoff, S.4
  • 59
    • 84981835579 scopus 로고
    • Smoking and lung cancer
    • Watson W.L., and Conte A.J. Smoking and lung cancer. Cancer 7 (1954) 245-249
    • (1954) Cancer , vol.7 , pp. 245-249
    • Watson, W.L.1    Conte, A.J.2
  • 60
    • 76549257892 scopus 로고
    • Tobacco smoking as a possible etiologic factor in bronchiogenic carcinoma; a study of 684 proved cases
    • Wynder E.L., and Graham E.A. Tobacco smoking as a possible etiologic factor in bronchiogenic carcinoma; a study of 684 proved cases. J Am Med Assoc 143 (1950) 329-336
    • (1950) J Am Med Assoc , vol.143 , pp. 329-336
    • Wynder, E.L.1    Graham, E.A.2
  • 61
    • 0029950535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United States lung carcinoma incidence trends: declining for most histologic types among males, increasing among females
    • Travis W.D., Lubin J., Ries L., and Devesa S. United States lung carcinoma incidence trends: declining for most histologic types among males, increasing among females. Cancer 77 (1996) 2464-2470
    • (1996) Cancer , vol.77 , pp. 2464-2470
    • Travis, W.D.1    Lubin, J.2    Ries, L.3    Devesa, S.4
  • 63
    • 33745878259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women and lung cancer: gender equality at a crossroad?
    • Neugut A.I., and Jacobson J.S. Women and lung cancer: gender equality at a crossroad?. JAMA 296 (2006) 218-219
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.296 , pp. 218-219
    • Neugut, A.I.1    Jacobson, J.S.2
  • 64
    • 33745168930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differentials in the evolution of cigarette smoking habits in a general European adult population from 1993-2003
    • Costanza M.C., Salamun J., Lopez A.D., and Morabia A. Gender differentials in the evolution of cigarette smoking habits in a general European adult population from 1993-2003. BMC Public Health 6 (2006) 130
    • (2006) BMC Public Health , vol.6 , pp. 130
    • Costanza, M.C.1    Salamun, J.2    Lopez, A.D.3    Morabia, A.4
  • 65
    • 27744565608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative and absolute risks of cigarette smoking on major histologic types of lung cancer in Korean men
    • Yun Y.H., Lim M.K., Jung K.W., Bae J.M., Park S.M., Shin S.A., et al. Relative and absolute risks of cigarette smoking on major histologic types of lung cancer in Korean men. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 14 (2005) 2125-2130
    • (2005) Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , vol.14 , pp. 2125-2130
    • Yun, Y.H.1    Lim, M.K.2    Jung, K.W.3    Bae, J.M.4    Park, S.M.5    Shin, S.A.6
  • 66
    • 0017360990 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data
    • Landis J.R., and Koch G.G. The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics 33 (1977) 159-174
    • (1977) Biometrics , vol.33 , pp. 159-174
    • Landis, J.R.1    Koch, G.G.2
  • 67
    • 0028255902 scopus 로고
    • The familial occurrence of carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Radecki P. The familial occurrence of carpal tunnel syndrome. Muscle Nerve 17 (1994) 325-330
    • (1994) Muscle Nerve , vol.17 , pp. 325-330
    • Radecki, P.1
  • 68
    • 17844401255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime risk of symptomatic carpal tunnel syndrome in Type 1 diabetes
    • Singh R., Gamble G., and Cundy T. Lifetime risk of symptomatic carpal tunnel syndrome in Type 1 diabetes. Diabet Med 22 (2005) 625-630
    • (2005) Diabet Med , vol.22 , pp. 625-630
    • Singh, R.1    Gamble, G.2    Cundy, T.3
  • 69
    • 0034787956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies is not a major cause of idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Stockton D.W., Meade R.A., Netscher D.T., Epstein M.J., Shenaq S.M., Shaffer L.G., et al. Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies is not a major cause of idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome. Arch Neurol 58 (2001) 1635-1637
    • (2001) Arch Neurol , vol.58 , pp. 1635-1637
    • Stockton, D.W.1    Meade, R.A.2    Netscher, D.T.3    Epstein, M.J.4    Shenaq, S.M.5    Shaffer, L.G.6
  • 70
    • 0345059312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence variations in the collagen IX and XI genes are associated with degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis
    • Noponen-Hietala N., Kyllonen E., Mannikko M., Ilkko E., Karppinen J., Ott J., et al. Sequence variations in the collagen IX and XI genes are associated with degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis. Ann Rheum Dis 62 (2003) 1208-1214
    • (2003) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.62 , pp. 1208-1214
    • Noponen-Hietala, N.1    Kyllonen, E.2    Mannikko, M.3    Ilkko, E.4    Karppinen, J.5    Ott, J.6
  • 71
    • 17344368052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic mapping of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine
    • Koga H., Sakou T., Taketomi E., Hayashi K., Numasawa T., Harata S., et al. Genetic mapping of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine. Am J Hum Genet 62 (1998) 1460-1467
    • (1998) Am J Hum Genet , vol.62 , pp. 1460-1467
    • Koga, H.1    Sakou, T.2    Taketomi, E.3    Hayashi, K.4    Numasawa, T.5    Harata, S.6
  • 72
    • 3543115588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome: an evaluation of body mass index, wrist index and hand anthropometric measurements
    • Boz C., Ozmenoglu M., Altunayoglu V., Velioglu S., and Alioglu Z. Individual risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome: an evaluation of body mass index, wrist index and hand anthropometric measurements. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 106 (2004) 294-299
    • (2004) Clin Neurol Neurosurg , vol.106 , pp. 294-299
    • Boz, C.1    Ozmenoglu, M.2    Altunayoglu, V.3    Velioglu, S.4    Alioglu, Z.5
  • 73
    • 0036136595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of age, body mass index, and wrist index as risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome severity
    • Kouyoumdjian J.A., Zanetta D.M., and Morita M.P. Evaluation of age, body mass index, and wrist index as risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome severity. Muscle Nerve 25 (2002) 93-97
    • (2002) Muscle Nerve , vol.25 , pp. 93-97
    • Kouyoumdjian, J.A.1    Zanetta, D.M.2    Morita, M.P.3
  • 74
    • 0032007064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive models of carpal tunnel syndrome causation among VDT operators
    • Matias A.C., Salvendy G., and Kuczek T. Predictive models of carpal tunnel syndrome causation among VDT operators. Ergonomics 41 (1998) 213-226
    • (1998) Ergonomics , vol.41 , pp. 213-226
    • Matias, A.C.1    Salvendy, G.2    Kuczek, T.3
  • 75
    • 28144462719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of gender, body mass index, wrist circumference and wrist ratio as independent risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Moghtaderi A., Izadi S., and Sharafadinzadeh N. An evaluation of gender, body mass index, wrist circumference and wrist ratio as independent risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome. Acta Neurol Scand 112 (2005) 375-379
    • (2005) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.112 , pp. 375-379
    • Moghtaderi, A.1    Izadi, S.2    Sharafadinzadeh, N.3
  • 76
    • 0034105039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome in women undergoing reduction mammaplasty
    • Pernia L.R., Ronel D.N., Leeper J.D., and Miller H.L. Carpal tunnel syndrome in women undergoing reduction mammaplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg 105 (2000) 1314-1319
    • (2000) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.105 , pp. 1314-1319
    • Pernia, L.R.1    Ronel, D.N.2    Leeper, J.D.3    Miller, H.L.4
  • 77
    • 0032467113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of flexor digitorum superficialis and profundus muscle bellies beyond the proximal limit of the carpal tunnel: a cadaveric study
    • Holtzhausen L.M., Constant D., and de Jager W. The prevalence of flexor digitorum superficialis and profundus muscle bellies beyond the proximal limit of the carpal tunnel: a cadaveric study. J Hand Surg 23A (1998) 32-37
    • (1998) J Hand Surg , vol.23 A , pp. 32-37
    • Holtzhausen, L.M.1    Constant, D.2    de Jager, W.3
  • 79
    • 0026687743 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal study of median nerve sensory conduction in industry: relationship to age, gender, hand dominance, occupational hand use, and clinical diagnosis
    • Nathan P.A., Keniston R.C., Myers L.D., and Meadows K.D. Longitudinal study of median nerve sensory conduction in industry: relationship to age, gender, hand dominance, occupational hand use, and clinical diagnosis. J Hand Surg 17A (1992) 850-857
    • (1992) J Hand Surg , vol.17 A , pp. 850-857
    • Nathan, P.A.1    Keniston, R.C.2    Myers, L.D.3    Meadows, K.D.4
  • 80
    • 0025231919 scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel area as a risk factor for carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Winn Jr. F.J., and Habes D.J. Carpal tunnel area as a risk factor for carpal tunnel syndrome. Muscle Nerve 13 (1990) 254-258
    • (1990) Muscle Nerve , vol.13 , pp. 254-258
    • Winn Jr., F.J.1    Habes, D.J.2
  • 81
    • 0036716904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms and carpal tunnel syndrome among dental hygienists
    • Anton D., Rosecrance J., Merlino L., and Cook T. Prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms and carpal tunnel syndrome among dental hygienists. Am J Ind Med 42 (2002) 248-257
    • (2002) Am J Ind Med , vol.42 , pp. 248-257
    • Anton, D.1    Rosecrance, J.2    Merlino, L.3    Cook, T.4
  • 82
    • 0036345850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of gender, obesity, age and diabetes mellitus as risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Becker J., Nora D.B., Gomes I., Stringari F.F., Seitensus R., Panosso J.S., et al. An evaluation of gender, obesity, age and diabetes mellitus as risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome. Clin Neurophysiol 113 (2002) 1429-1434
    • (2002) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.113 , pp. 1429-1434
    • Becker, J.1    Nora, D.B.2    Gomes, I.3    Stringari, F.F.4    Seitensus, R.5    Panosso, J.S.6
  • 83
    • 25844505444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of obesity, age, and carpal tunnel syndrome: more complex than was thought?
    • Bland J.D. The relationship of obesity, age, and carpal tunnel syndrome: more complex than was thought?. Muscle Nerve 32 (2005) 527-532
    • (2005) Muscle Nerve , vol.32 , pp. 527-532
    • Bland, J.D.1
  • 87
    • 0031921855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome and work organisation in repetitive work: a cross sectional study in France. Study Group on Repetitive Work
    • Leclerc A., Franchi P., Cristofari M.F., Delemotte B., Mereau P., Teyssier-Cotte C., et al. Carpal tunnel syndrome and work organisation in repetitive work: a cross sectional study in France. Study Group on Repetitive Work. Occup Environ Med 55 (1998) 180-187
    • (1998) Occup Environ Med , vol.55 , pp. 180-187
    • Leclerc, A.1    Franchi, P.2    Cristofari, M.F.3    Delemotte, B.4    Mereau, P.5    Teyssier-Cotte, C.6
  • 89
    • 0025868301 scopus 로고
    • A cross-sectional study of hand/wrist symptoms in female grocery checkers
    • Morgenstern H., Kelsh M., Kraus J., and Margolis W. A cross-sectional study of hand/wrist symptoms in female grocery checkers. Am J Ind Med 20 (1991) 209-218
    • (1991) Am J Ind Med , vol.20 , pp. 209-218
    • Morgenstern, H.1    Kelsh, M.2    Kraus, J.3    Margolis, W.4
  • 90
    • 27744447707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of predictors of research-defined carpal tunnel syndrome in industrial workers: findings at 17 years
    • Nathan P.A., Istvan J.A., and Meadows K.D. A longitudinal study of predictors of research-defined carpal tunnel syndrome in industrial workers: findings at 17 years. J Hand Surg 30 (2005) 593-598
    • (2005) J Hand Surg , vol.30 , pp. 593-598
    • Nathan, P.A.1    Istvan, J.A.2    Meadows, K.D.3
  • 91
    • 0023684878 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of age and sex to sensory conduction of the median nerve at the carpal tunnel and association of slowed conduction with symptoms
    • Nathan P.A., Meadows K.D., and Doyle L.S. Relationship of age and sex to sensory conduction of the median nerve at the carpal tunnel and association of slowed conduction with symptoms. Muscle Nerve 11 (1988) 1149-1153
    • (1988) Muscle Nerve , vol.11 , pp. 1149-1153
    • Nathan, P.A.1    Meadows, K.D.2    Doyle, L.S.3
  • 92
    • 0036320886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome among apprentice construction workers
    • Rosecrance J.C., Cook T.M., Anton D.C., and Merlino L.A. Carpal tunnel syndrome among apprentice construction workers. Am J Ind Med 42 (2002) 107-116
    • (2002) Am J Ind Med , vol.42 , pp. 107-116
    • Rosecrance, J.C.1    Cook, T.M.2    Anton, D.C.3    Merlino, L.A.4
  • 93
    • 0041777868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of age, sex and the number of sides of carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Sungpet A., Suphachatwong C., and Kawinwonggowit V. The association of age, sex and the number of sides of carpal tunnel syndrome. J Med Assoc Thai 82 (1999) 220-223
    • (1999) J Med Assoc Thai , vol.82 , pp. 220-223
    • Sungpet, A.1    Suphachatwong, C.2    Kawinwonggowit, V.3
  • 94
    • 0035113647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and risk factors of tendinitis and related disorders of the distal upper extremity among U.S. workers: comparison to carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Tanaka S., Petersen M., and Cameron L. Prevalence and risk factors of tendinitis and related disorders of the distal upper extremity among U.S. workers: comparison to carpal tunnel syndrome. Am J Ind Med 39 (2001) 328-335
    • (2001) Am J Ind Med , vol.39 , pp. 328-335
    • Tanaka, S.1    Petersen, M.2    Cameron, L.3
  • 95
    • 0030952604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of occupational and non-occupational risk factors with the prevalence of self-reported carpal tunnel syndrome in a national survey of the working population
    • Tanaka S., Wild D.K., Cameron L.L., and Freund E. Association of occupational and non-occupational risk factors with the prevalence of self-reported carpal tunnel syndrome in a national survey of the working population. Am J Ind Med 32 (1997) 550-556
    • (1997) Am J Ind Med , vol.32 , pp. 550-556
    • Tanaka, S.1    Wild, D.K.2    Cameron, L.L.3    Freund, E.4
  • 96
    • 0028903418 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and work-relatedness of self-reported carpal tunnel syndrome among U.S. workers: analysis of the Occupational Health Supplement data of 1988 National Health Interview Survey
    • Tanaka S., Wild D.K., Seligman P.J., Halperin W.E., Behrens V.J., and Putz-Anderson V. Prevalence and work-relatedness of self-reported carpal tunnel syndrome among U.S. workers: analysis of the Occupational Health Supplement data of 1988 National Health Interview Survey. Am J Ind Med 27 (1995) 451-470
    • (1995) Am J Ind Med , vol.27 , pp. 451-470
    • Tanaka, S.1    Wild, D.K.2    Seligman, P.J.3    Halperin, W.E.4    Behrens, V.J.5    Putz-Anderson, V.6
  • 97
    • 0034773514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged median sensory latency as a predictor of future carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Werner R.A., Gell N., Franzblau A., and Armstrong T.J. Prolonged median sensory latency as a predictor of future carpal tunnel syndrome. Muscle Nerve 24 (2001) 1462-1467
    • (2001) Muscle Nerve , vol.24 , pp. 1462-1467
    • Werner, R.A.1    Gell, N.2    Franzblau, A.3    Armstrong, T.J.4
  • 98
    • 0026507269 scopus 로고
    • Obesity as a risk factor for slowing of sensory conduction of the median nerve in industry. A cross-sectional and longitudinal study involving 429 workers
    • Nathan P.A., Keniston R.C., Myers L.D., and Meadows K.D. Obesity as a risk factor for slowing of sensory conduction of the median nerve in industry. A cross-sectional and longitudinal study involving 429 workers. J Occup Med 34 (1992) 379-383
    • (1992) J Occup Med , vol.34 , pp. 379-383
    • Nathan, P.A.1    Keniston, R.C.2    Myers, L.D.3    Meadows, K.D.4
  • 100
    • 0023262956 scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome in grocery checkers. A cluster of a work-related illness
    • Barnhart S., and Rosenstock L. Carpal tunnel syndrome in grocery checkers. A cluster of a work-related illness. West J Med 147 (1987) 37-40
    • (1987) West J Med , vol.147 , pp. 37-40
    • Barnhart, S.1    Rosenstock, L.2
  • 101
    • 33846413993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between repetitive work and the prevalence of carpal tunnel syndrome in part-time and full-time female supermarket cashiers: a quasi-experimental study
    • Bonfiglioli R., Mattioli S., Fiorentini C., Graziosi F., Curti S., and Violante F.S. Relationship between repetitive work and the prevalence of carpal tunnel syndrome in part-time and full-time female supermarket cashiers: a quasi-experimental study. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 80 (2007) 248-253
    • (2007) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.80 , pp. 248-253
    • Bonfiglioli, R.1    Mattioli, S.2    Fiorentini, C.3    Graziosi, F.4    Curti, S.5    Violante, F.S.6
  • 102
    • 0025348330 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of carpal tunnel syndrome in frozen food factory employees
    • Chiang H.C., Chen S.S., Yu H.S., and Ko Y.C. The occurrence of carpal tunnel syndrome in frozen food factory employees. Gaoxiong Yi Xue Ke Xue Za Zhi 6 (1990) 73-80
    • (1990) Gaoxiong Yi Xue Ke Xue Za Zhi , vol.6 , pp. 73-80
    • Chiang, H.C.1    Chen, S.S.2    Yu, H.S.3    Ko, Y.C.4
  • 103
    • 0027743085 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of shoulder and upper-limb disorders among workers in the fish-processing industry
    • Chiang H.C., Ko Y.C., Chen S.S., Yu H.S., Wu T.N., and Chang P.Y. Prevalence of shoulder and upper-limb disorders among workers in the fish-processing industry. Scand J Work Environ Health 19 (1993) 126-131
    • (1993) Scand J Work Environ Health , vol.19 , pp. 126-131
    • Chiang, H.C.1    Ko, Y.C.2    Chen, S.S.3    Yu, H.S.4    Wu, T.N.5    Chang, P.Y.6
  • 104
    • 0020528386 scopus 로고
    • Left-sided carpal tunnel syndrome in butchers
    • Falck B., and Aarnio P. Left-sided carpal tunnel syndrome in butchers. Scand J Work Environ Health 9 (1983) 291-297
    • (1983) Scand J Work Environ Health , vol.9 , pp. 291-297
    • Falck, B.1    Aarnio, P.2
  • 105
    • 0023639913 scopus 로고
    • Risk assessment in electronic assembly workers: carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Feldman R.G., Travers P.H., Chirico-Post J., and Keyserling W.M. Risk assessment in electronic assembly workers: carpal tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surg 12A (1987) 849-855
    • (1987) J Hand Surg , vol.12 A , pp. 849-855
    • Feldman, R.G.1    Travers, P.H.2    Chirico-Post, J.3    Keyserling, W.M.4
  • 106
    • 33644693560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of carpal tunnel syndrome in workers from a fishnet factory in Thailand
    • Jianmongkol S., Kosuwon W., Thumroj E., and Sumanont S. Prevalence of carpal tunnel syndrome in workers from a fishnet factory in Thailand. Hand Surg 10 (2005) 67-70
    • (2005) Hand Surg , vol.10 , pp. 67-70
    • Jianmongkol, S.1    Kosuwon, W.2    Thumroj, E.3    Sumanont, S.4
  • 108
    • 0028898077 scopus 로고
    • Surveillance and prevention of work-related carpal tunnel syndrome: an application of the Sentinel Events Notification System for Occupational Risks
    • Maizlish N., Rudolph L., Dervin K., and Sankaranarayan M. Surveillance and prevention of work-related carpal tunnel syndrome: an application of the Sentinel Events Notification System for Occupational Risks. Am J Ind Med 27 (1995) 715-729
    • (1995) Am J Ind Med , vol.27 , pp. 715-729
    • Maizlish, N.1    Rudolph, L.2    Dervin, K.3    Sankaranarayan, M.4
  • 109
    • 0022632179 scopus 로고
    • An industrial cause of carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Masear V.R., Hayes J.M., and Hyde A.G. An industrial cause of carpal tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surg 11A (1986) 222-227
    • (1986) J Hand Surg , vol.11 A , pp. 222-227
    • Masear, V.R.1    Hayes, J.M.2    Hyde, A.G.3
  • 110
    • 0034026333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male and female rate differences in carpal tunnel syndrome injuries: personal attributes or job tasks?
    • McDiarmid M., Oliver M., Ruser J., Gucer P., Giersiepen K., Eberle A., et al. Male and female rate differences in carpal tunnel syndrome injuries: personal attributes or job tasks?. Environ Res 83 (2000) 23-32
    • (2000) Environ Res , vol.83 , pp. 23-32
    • McDiarmid, M.1    Oliver, M.2    Ruser, J.3    Gucer, P.4    Giersiepen, K.5    Eberle, A.6
  • 111
    • 0037837790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of continuous exposure data for predicting CTS in fish processing operators
    • Babski-Reeves K., and Crumpton-Young L. The use of continuous exposure data for predicting CTS in fish processing operators. Ergonomics 46 (2003) 747-759
    • (2003) Ergonomics , vol.46 , pp. 747-759
    • Babski-Reeves, K.1    Crumpton-Young, L.2
  • 112
    • 0019514758 scopus 로고
    • Personal and occupational factors associated with carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Cannon L.J., Bernacki E.J., and Walter S.D. Personal and occupational factors associated with carpal tunnel syndrome. J Occup Med 23 (1981) 255-258
    • (1981) J Occup Med , vol.23 , pp. 255-258
    • Cannon, L.J.1    Bernacki, E.J.2    Walter, S.D.3
  • 113
    • 0032887183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Work practices and histopathological changes in the tenosynovium and flexor retinaculum in carpal tunnel syndrome in women
    • Chell J., Stevens A., and Davis T.R. Work practices and histopathological changes in the tenosynovium and flexor retinaculum in carpal tunnel syndrome in women. J Bone Joint Surg 81B (1999) 868-870
    • (1999) J Bone Joint Surg , vol.81 B , pp. 868-870
    • Chell, J.1    Stevens, A.2    Davis, T.R.3
  • 114
    • 0026815747 scopus 로고
    • A short-term epidemiological study of median nerve dysfunction in practicing dental hygienists
    • Conrad J.C., Conrad K.J., and Osborn J.B. A short-term epidemiological study of median nerve dysfunction in practicing dental hygienists. J Dent Hyg 66 (1992) 76-80
    • (1992) J Dent Hyg , vol.66 , pp. 76-80
    • Conrad, J.C.1    Conrad, K.J.2    Osborn, J.B.3
  • 115
    • 33750579621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why are manual workers at high risk of upper limb disorders?. The role of physical work factors in a random sample of workers in France (the Pays de la Loire study)
    • Melchior M., Roquelaure Y., Evanoff B., Chastang J.F., Ha C., Imbernon E., et al. Why are manual workers at high risk of upper limb disorders?. The role of physical work factors in a random sample of workers in France (the Pays de la Loire study). Occup Environ Med 63 (2006) 754-761
    • (2006) Occup Environ Med , vol.63 , pp. 754-761
    • Melchior, M.1    Roquelaure, Y.2    Evanoff, B.3    Chastang, J.F.4    Ha, C.5    Imbernon, E.6
  • 116
    • 0027982432 scopus 로고
    • Upper extremity disorders in a pork processing plant: relationships between job risk factors and morbidity
    • Moore J.S., and Garg A. Upper extremity disorders in a pork processing plant: relationships between job risk factors and morbidity. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J 55 (1994) 703-715
    • (1994) Am Ind Hyg Assoc J , vol.55 , pp. 703-715
    • Moore, J.S.1    Garg, A.2
  • 117
    • 0028148512 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between body mass index and the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Nathan P.A., Keniston R.C., Meadows K.D., and Lockwood R.S. The relationship between body mass index and the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. Muscle Nerve 17 (1994) 1491-1493
    • (1994) Muscle Nerve , vol.17 , pp. 1491-1493
    • Nathan, P.A.1    Keniston, R.C.2    Meadows, K.D.3    Lockwood, R.S.4
  • 118
    • 0028334291 scopus 로고
    • Impaired nerve conduction in the carpal tunnel of platers and truck assemblers exposed to hand-arm vibration
    • Nilsson T., Hagberg M., Burstrom L., and Kihlberg S. Impaired nerve conduction in the carpal tunnel of platers and truck assemblers exposed to hand-arm vibration. Scand J Work Environ Health 20 (1994) 189-199
    • (1994) Scand J Work Environ Health , vol.20 , pp. 189-199
    • Nilsson, T.1    Hagberg, M.2    Burstrom, L.3    Kihlberg, S.4
  • 124
    • 0028211201 scopus 로고
    • Active surveillance for the control of cumulative trauma disorders: a working model in the newspaper industry
    • Rosecrance J.C., Cook T.M., and Zimmermann C.L. Active surveillance for the control of cumulative trauma disorders: a working model in the newspaper industry. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 19 (1994) 267-276
    • (1994) J Orthop Sports Phys Ther , vol.19 , pp. 267-276
    • Rosecrance, J.C.1    Cook, T.M.2    Zimmermann, C.L.3
  • 125
  • 126
    • 0031898270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Median mononeuropathy among active workers: are there differences between symptomatic and asymptomatic workers?
    • Werner R.A., Franzblau A., Albers J.W., and Armstrong T.J. Median mononeuropathy among active workers: are there differences between symptomatic and asymptomatic workers?. Am J Ind Med 33 (1998) 374-378
    • (1998) Am J Ind Med , vol.33 , pp. 374-378
    • Werner, R.A.1    Franzblau, A.2    Albers, J.W.3    Armstrong, T.J.4
  • 127
    • 27144450951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome among automobile assembly workers and assessment of risk factors
    • Werner R.A., Franzblau A., Gell N., Hartigan A.G., Ebersole M., and Armstrong T.J. Incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome among automobile assembly workers and assessment of risk factors. J Occup Environ Med 47 (2005) 1044-1050
    • (2005) J Occup Environ Med , vol.47 , pp. 1044-1050
    • Werner, R.A.1    Franzblau, A.2    Gell, N.3    Hartigan, A.G.4    Ebersole, M.5    Armstrong, T.J.6
  • 128
    • 0024497842 scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and exposure to vibration, repetitive wrist movements, and heavy manual work: a case-referent study
    • Wieslander G., Norback D., Gothe C.J., and Juhlin L. Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and exposure to vibration, repetitive wrist movements, and heavy manual work: a case-referent study. Br J Ind Med 46 (1989) 43-47
    • (1989) Br J Ind Med , vol.46 , pp. 43-47
    • Wieslander, G.1    Norback, D.2    Gothe, C.J.3    Juhlin, L.4
  • 129
    • 0034827519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of work-related risks factors for carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Yagev Y., Carel R.S., and Yagev R. Assessment of work-related risks factors for carpal tunnel syndrome. Isr Med Assoc J 3 (2001) 569-571
    • (2001) Isr Med Assoc J , vol.3 , pp. 569-571
    • Yagev, Y.1    Carel, R.S.2    Yagev, R.3
  • 130
    • 33745620804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Search for mitochondrial DNA T4291C mutation in Hungarian patients with metabolic syndrome]
    • Maasz A., Horvatovich K., Magyari L., Talian Csaba G., Bokor S., Laczy B., et al. [Search for mitochondrial DNA T4291C mutation in Hungarian patients with metabolic syndrome]. Orv Hetil 147 (2006) 693-696
    • (2006) Orv Hetil , vol.147 , pp. 693-696
    • Maasz, A.1    Horvatovich, K.2    Magyari, L.3    Talian Csaba, G.4    Bokor, S.5    Laczy, B.6
  • 131
    • 41749092455 scopus 로고
    • Distal kompression av nervus medianus och ergonomiska belastninger hos kvinnar
    • De laval J. Distal kompression av nervus medianus och ergonomiska belastninger hos kvinnar. Sverige: Arbetsmiljöfondet Kontrakt 83 (1985) 3-32
    • (1985) Sverige: Arbetsmiljöfondet Kontrakt , vol.83 , pp. 3-32
    • De laval, J.1
  • 132
  • 133
    • 0029908194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nested case-control study of hand and wrist work-related musculoskeletal disorders in carpenters
    • Atterbury M.R., Limke J.C., Lemasters G.K., Li Y., Forrester C., Stinson R., et al. Nested case-control study of hand and wrist work-related musculoskeletal disorders in carpenters. Am J Ind Med 30 (1996) 695-701
    • (1996) Am J Ind Med , vol.30 , pp. 695-701
    • Atterbury, M.R.1    Limke, J.C.2    Lemasters, G.K.3    Li, Y.4    Forrester, C.5    Stinson, R.6
  • 134
    • 14744284500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome in association with hand-arm vibration syndrome: a review of claimants seeking compensation in the Mining Industry
    • Burke F.D., Lawson I.J., McGeoch K.L., Miles J.N., and Proud G. Carpal tunnel syndrome in association with hand-arm vibration syndrome: a review of claimants seeking compensation in the Mining Industry. J Hand Surg 30B (2005) 199-203
    • (2005) J Hand Surg , vol.30 B , pp. 199-203
    • Burke, F.D.1    Lawson, I.J.2    McGeoch, K.L.3    Miles, J.N.4    Proud, G.5
  • 136
    • 0028125977 scopus 로고
    • An epidemiologic study of carpal tunnel syndrome and hand-arm vibration syndrome in relation to vibration exposure
    • Miller R.F., Lohman W.H., Maldonado G., and Mandel J.S. An epidemiologic study of carpal tunnel syndrome and hand-arm vibration syndrome in relation to vibration exposure. J Hand Surg 19A (1994) 99-105
    • (1994) J Hand Surg , vol.19 A , pp. 99-105
    • Miller, R.F.1    Lohman, W.H.2    Maldonado, G.3    Mandel, J.S.4
  • 137
    • 0023913125 scopus 로고
    • Occupation as a risk factor for impaired sensory conduction of the median nerve at the carpal tunnel
    • Nathan P.A., Meadows K.D., and Doyle L.S. Occupation as a risk factor for impaired sensory conduction of the median nerve at the carpal tunnel. J Hand Surg 13B (1988) 167-170
    • (1988) J Hand Surg , vol.13 B , pp. 167-170
    • Nathan, P.A.1    Meadows, K.D.2    Doyle, L.S.3
  • 138
    • 3042772684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Work practices and histopathological changes in the tenosynovium in carpal tunnel syndrome in men
    • Pickering S.A., Stevens A., and Davis T.R. Work practices and histopathological changes in the tenosynovium in carpal tunnel syndrome in men. J Hand Surg 29B (2004) 325-328
    • (2004) J Hand Surg , vol.29 B , pp. 325-328
    • Pickering, S.A.1    Stevens, A.2    Davis, T.R.3
  • 139
    • 0025831639 scopus 로고
    • Median nerve latencies in poultry processing workers: an approach to resolving the role of industrial "cumulative trauma" in the development of carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Schottland J.R., Kirschberg G.J., Fillingim R., Davis V.P., and Hogg F. Median nerve latencies in poultry processing workers: an approach to resolving the role of industrial "cumulative trauma" in the development of carpal tunnel syndrome. J Occup Med 33 (1991) 627-631
    • (1991) J Occup Med , vol.33 , pp. 627-631
    • Schottland, J.R.1    Kirschberg, G.J.2    Fillingim, R.3    Davis, V.P.4    Hogg, F.5
  • 140
    • 0020334002 scopus 로고
    • [Carpal tunnel syndrome I: vibration exposure and distal compression of the median nerve]
    • Ahlborg Jr. G., and Voog L. [Carpal tunnel syndrome I: vibration exposure and distal compression of the median nerve]. Lakartidningen 79 (1982) 4905-4906
    • (1982) Lakartidningen , vol.79 , pp. 4905-4906
    • Ahlborg Jr., G.1    Voog, L.2
  • 141
  • 142
    • 0036137346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome: a series observed at Jordan University Hospital (JUH), June 1999-December 2000
    • Bahou Y.G. Carpal tunnel syndrome: a series observed at Jordan University Hospital (JUH), June 1999-December 2000. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 104 (2002) 49-53
    • (2002) Clin Neurol Neurosurg , vol.104 , pp. 49-53
    • Bahou, Y.G.1
  • 143
    • 0034808086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased risk of median nerve dysfunction in floor cleaners: a controlled clinical and neurophysiological study
    • Bekkelund S.I., Torbergsen T., Rom A.K., and Mellgren S.I. Increased risk of median nerve dysfunction in floor cleaners: a controlled clinical and neurophysiological study. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg 35 (2001) 317-321
    • (2001) Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg , vol.35 , pp. 317-321
    • Bekkelund, S.I.1    Torbergsen, T.2    Rom, A.K.3    Mellgren, S.I.4
  • 145
    • 0028241296 scopus 로고
    • Upper extremity peripheral nerve entrapments among wheelchair athletes: prevalence, location, and risk factors
    • Burnham R.S., and Steadward R.D. Upper extremity peripheral nerve entrapments among wheelchair athletes: prevalence, location, and risk factors. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 75 (1994) 519-524
    • (1994) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.75 , pp. 519-524
    • Burnham, R.S.1    Steadward, R.D.2
  • 146
    • 0037635427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome and cubital tunnel syndrome: work-related musculoskeletal disorders in four symptomatic radiologists
    • Ruess L., O'Connor S.C., Cho K.H., Hussain F.H., Howard III W.J., Slaughter R.C., et al. Carpal tunnel syndrome and cubital tunnel syndrome: work-related musculoskeletal disorders in four symptomatic radiologists. AJR Am J Roentgenol 181 (2003) 37-42
    • (2003) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.181 , pp. 37-42
    • Ruess, L.1    O'Connor, S.C.2    Cho, K.H.3    Hussain, F.H.4    Howard III, W.J.5    Slaughter, R.C.6
  • 147
    • 0032601027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome: a retrospective analysis of 262 cases and a one to one matched case-control study of 61 women pairs in relationship between manual housework and carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Tang X., Zhuang L., and Lu Z. Carpal tunnel syndrome: a retrospective analysis of 262 cases and a one to one matched case-control study of 61 women pairs in relationship between manual housework and carpal tunnel syndrome. Chin Med J (Engl) 112 (1999) 44-48
    • (1999) Chin Med J (Engl) , vol.112 , pp. 44-48
    • Tang, X.1    Zhuang, L.2    Lu, Z.3
  • 148
    • 17644363349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of industrial and clerical workers: incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome and assessment of risk factors
    • Gell N., Werner R.A., Franzblau A., Ulin S.S., and Armstrong T.J. A longitudinal study of industrial and clerical workers: incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome and assessment of risk factors. J Occup Rehabil 15 (2005) 47-55
    • (2005) J Occup Rehabil , vol.15 , pp. 47-55
    • Gell, N.1    Werner, R.A.2    Franzblau, A.3    Ulin, S.S.4    Armstrong, T.J.5
  • 149
    • 0030252427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupation as a risk factor for impaired sensory conduction of the median nerve at the carpal tunnel
    • Nathan P.A., Keniston R.C., and Meadows K.D. Occupation as a risk factor for impaired sensory conduction of the median nerve at the carpal tunnel. J Hand Surg 21B (1996) 701-702
    • (1996) J Hand Surg , vol.21 B , pp. 701-702
    • Nathan, P.A.1    Keniston, R.C.2    Meadows, K.D.3
  • 150
    • 0035849497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The frequency of carpal tunnel syndrome in computer users at a medical facility
    • Stevens J.C., Witt J.C., Smith B.E., and Weaver A.L. The frequency of carpal tunnel syndrome in computer users at a medical facility. Neurology 56 (2001) 1568-1570
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.56 , pp. 1568-1570
    • Stevens, J.C.1    Witt, J.C.2    Smith, B.E.3    Weaver, A.L.4
  • 151
    • 2442696507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of risk assessment models for carpal tunnel syndrome: a case-referent study
    • You H., Simmons Z., Freivalds A., Kothari M., Naidu S., and Young R. The development of risk assessment models for carpal tunnel syndrome: a case-referent study. Ergonomics 47 (2004) 688-709
    • (2004) Ergonomics , vol.47 , pp. 688-709
    • You, H.1    Simmons, Z.2    Freivalds, A.3    Kothari, M.4    Naidu, S.5    Young, R.6
  • 152
    • 0037154243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome incidence in a general population
    • Mondelli M., Giannini F., and Giacchi M. Carpal tunnel syndrome incidence in a general population. Neurology 58 (2002) 289-294
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.58 , pp. 289-294
    • Mondelli, M.1    Giannini, F.2    Giacchi, M.3
  • 153
    • 0013893339 scopus 로고
    • The carpal-tunnel syndrome. Seventeen years' experience in diagnosis and treatment of six hundred fifty-four hands
    • Phalen G.S. The carpal-tunnel syndrome. Seventeen years' experience in diagnosis and treatment of six hundred fifty-four hands. J Bone Joint Surg 48A (1966) 211-228
    • (1966) J Bone Joint Surg , vol.48 A , pp. 211-228
    • Phalen, G.S.1
  • 157
    • 0026585246 scopus 로고
    • Amplification, somatization, and the somatoform disorders
    • Barsky A.J. Amplification, somatization, and the somatoform disorders. Psychosomatics 33 (1992) 28-34
    • (1992) Psychosomatics , vol.33 , pp. 28-34
    • Barsky, A.J.1
  • 158
    • 0029297479 scopus 로고
    • Somatoform disorders and personality traits
    • Barsky A.J. Somatoform disorders and personality traits. J Psychosom Res 39 (1995) 399-402
    • (1995) J Psychosom Res , vol.39 , pp. 399-402
    • Barsky, A.J.1
  • 160
    • 33846037744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome and its relation to occupation: a systematic literature review
    • Palmer K.T., Harris E.C., and Coggon D. Carpal tunnel syndrome and its relation to occupation: a systematic literature review. Occup Med (Lond) 57 (2007) 57-66
    • (2007) Occup Med (Lond) , vol.57 , pp. 57-66
    • Palmer, K.T.1    Harris, E.C.2    Coggon, D.3
  • 161
    • 0030759491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power lines, cancer, and fear
    • Campion E.W. Power lines, cancer, and fear. N Engl J Med 337 (1997) 44-46
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 44-46
    • Campion, E.W.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.