-
1
-
-
85020764082
-
-
Alencar, A., Nepstad, D., McGrath, D., Moutinho, P., Pacheco, P., Diaz, M. del C. V. & Soares-Filho, B. 2004 Desmatamento na Amazônia: Indo Alem da Emergência Crônica (Deforestation in the Amazon: getting beyond the chronic emergency.). IPAM, Belém, Brazil, p. 85. See www.ipam.org.br.
-
Alencar, A., Nepstad, D., McGrath, D., Moutinho, P., Pacheco, P., Diaz, M. del C. V. & Soares-Filho, B. 2004 Desmatamento na Amazônia: Indo Alem da "Emergência Crônica" (Deforestation in the Amazon: getting beyond the "chronic emergency".). IPAM, Belém, Brazil, p. 85. See www.ipam.org.br.
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
77955976700
-
Forest understory fire in the Brazilian Amazon in ENSO and non-ENSO years: Area burned and committed carbon emissions
-
doi:10.1175/EI150.1
-
Alencar, A., Nepstad, D. & Vera Diaz, M. del C. 2006 Forest understory fire in the Brazilian Amazon in ENSO and non-ENSO years: area burned and committed carbon emissions. Earth Interact. 10, 1-17. (doi:10.1175/EI150.1)
-
(2006)
Earth Interact
, vol.10
, pp. 1-17
-
-
Alencar, A.1
Nepstad, D.2
Vera Diaz, M.D.C.3
-
3
-
-
85058756825
-
-
Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press
-
Alston, L. J., Libecap, G. D. & Mueller, B. 1999 Titles, conflict, and land use: the development of property rights and land reform on the Brazilian Amazon frontier. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
-
(1999)
Titles, conflict, and land use: The development of property rights and land reform on the Brazilian Amazon frontier
-
-
Alston, L.J.1
Libecap, G.D.2
Mueller, B.3
-
4
-
-
1442354691
-
Smoking rain clouds over the Amazon
-
doi:10.1126/science.1092779
-
Andreae, M. O., Rosenfeld, D., Artaxo, P., Costa, A. A., Frank, J. P., Longo, K. M. & Silva-Dias, M. A. F. 2004 Smoking rain clouds over the Amazon. Science 303, 1337-1342. (doi:10.1126/science.1092779)
-
(2004)
Science
, vol.303
, pp. 1337-1342
-
-
Andreae, M.O.1
Rosenfeld, D.2
Artaxo, P.3
Costa, A.A.4
Frank, J.P.5
Longo, K.M.6
Silva-Dias, M.A.F.7
-
5
-
-
77950457065
-
Tierra y Libertad: The social function doctrine and land reform in Latin America
-
Ankersen, T. T. & Ruppert, T. R. 2006 Tierra y Libertad: the social function doctrine and land reform in Latin America. Tulane Environ. Law J. 69, 70-120.
-
(2006)
Tulane Environ. Law J
, vol.69
, pp. 70-120
-
-
Ankersen, T.T.1
Ruppert, T.R.2
-
6
-
-
34250784074
-
Spatial patterns and fire response of recent Amazonian droughts
-
doi:10.1029/2006GL028946
-
Aragão, L. E., Malhi, Y., Roman-Cuesta, R. M., Saatchi, S., Anderson, L. O. & Shimabukuro, E. 2007 Spatial patterns and fire response of recent Amazonian droughts. Geophys. Res. Lett. 34, L07701. (doi:10.1029/2006GL028946)
-
(2007)
Geophys. Res. Lett
, vol.34
-
-
Aragão, L.E.1
Malhi, Y.2
Roman-Cuesta, R.M.3
Saatchi, S.4
Anderson, L.O.5
Shimabukuro, E.6
-
7
-
-
0031405157
-
Ranching in the Brazilian Amazon in a national context: Economics, policy, practice
-
Arima, E. & Uhl, C. 1997 Ranching in the Brazilian Amazon in a national context: economics, policy, practice. Soc. Nat. Res. 10, 433-451.
-
(1997)
Soc. Nat. Res
, vol.10
, pp. 433-451
-
-
Arima, E.1
Uhl, C.2
-
9
-
-
85020840515
-
O novo capitalismo ambiental pode salvar a Amazonia?
-
23 July
-
Arini, J. 2007 O novo capitalismo ambiental pode salvar a Amazonia? Epoca, 23 July 2007, pp. 74-79.
-
(2007)
Epoca
, vol.2007
, pp. 74-79
-
-
Arini, J.1
-
10
-
-
27144556941
-
Selective logging in the Brazilian Amazon
-
doi:10.1126/science.1118051
-
Asner, G. P., Knapp, D. E., Broadbent, E. N., Oliveira, P. J. C., Keller, M. & Silva, J. N. 2005 Selective logging in the Brazilian Amazon. Science 310, 480-482. (doi:10.1126/science.1118051)
-
(2005)
Science
, vol.310
, pp. 480-482
-
-
Asner, G.P.1
Knapp, D.E.2
Broadbent, E.N.3
Oliveira, P.J.C.4
Keller, M.5
Silva, J.N.6
-
11
-
-
1642332501
-
Ecological responses to El Niño-induced surface fires in Central Brazilian Amazonia: Management implications for flammable tropical forests
-
doi:10.1098/rstb.2003.1423
-
Barlow, J. & Peres, C. A. 2004 Ecological responses to El Niño-induced surface fires in Central Brazilian Amazonia: management implications for flammable tropical forests. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 359, 367-380. (doi:10.1098/rstb.2003.1423)
-
(2004)
Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B
, vol.359
, pp. 367-380
-
-
Barlow, J.1
Peres, C.A.2
-
12
-
-
41649103938
-
-
PhD dissertation, Center for Advanced Amazonian Studies, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brasil
-
Benatti, J. H. 2003 Direito de Propriedade e Proteção Ambiental no Brasil: apropriação e o uso dos recursos naturais no imóvel rural. PhD dissertation, Center for Advanced Amazonian Studies, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brasil.
-
(2003)
Direito de Propriedade e Proteção Ambiental no Brasil: Apropriação e o uso dos recursos naturais no imóvel rural
-
-
Benatti, J.H.1
-
13
-
-
0037885009
-
Effects of climate variability and disturbances on the Amazonian terrestrial ecosystems dynamics
-
doi:10.1029/2000GB001338
-
Botta, A. & Foley, J. A. 2002 Effects of climate variability and disturbances on the Amazonian terrestrial ecosystems dynamics. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 16, 1070. (doi:10.1029/2000GB001338)
-
(2002)
Global Biogeochem. Cycles
, vol.16
, pp. 1070
-
-
Botta, A.1
Foley, J.A.2
-
14
-
-
85020825345
-
Fire use and management by traditional households of the Brazilian Amazon
-
In press
-
Bowman, M., Amacher, G. & Merry, F. In press. Fire use and management by traditional households of the Brazilian Amazon. Ecol. Econ.
-
Ecol. Econ
-
-
Bowman, M.1
Amacher, G.2
Merry, F.3
-
15
-
-
41649107261
-
Drought effects on litterfall, wood production, and belowground carbon cycling in an Amazon forest: Results of a throughfall reduction experiment
-
doi:10.1098/rstb.2007.0031
-
Brando, P. M., Nepstad, D. C., Davidson, E. A., Trumbore, S. E., Ray, D. & Camargo, P. 2008 Drought effects on litterfall, wood production, and belowground carbon cycling in an Amazon forest: results of a throughfall reduction experiment. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 363, 1839-1848. (doi:10.1098/rstb.2007.0031)
-
(2008)
Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B
, vol.363
, pp. 1839-1848
-
-
Brando, P.M.1
Nepstad, D.C.2
Davidson, E.A.3
Trumbore, S.E.4
Ray, D.5
Camargo, P.6
-
18
-
-
34250005259
-
-
Brown, I. F., Schroeder, W., Setzer, A., Maldonado, M. de L. R., Pantoja, N., Duarte, A. & Marengo, J. A. 2006 Monitoring fires in Southwestern Amazonia rain forests. Eos 87, 253-264. (doi:10.1029/2006EO260001)
-
Brown, I. F., Schroeder, W., Setzer, A., Maldonado, M. de L. R., Pantoja, N., Duarte, A. & Marengo, J. A. 2006 Monitoring fires in Southwestern Amazonia rain forests. Eos 87, 253-264. (doi:10.1029/2006EO260001)
-
-
-
-
19
-
-
33747045227
-
Soil moisture dynamics in an eastern Amazonian tropical forest
-
doi:10.1002/hyp.6211
-
Bruno, R. D., da Rocha, H. R., de Freitas, H. C., Goulden, M. L. & Miller, S. D. 2006 Soil moisture dynamics in an eastern Amazonian tropical forest. Hydrol. Process. 20, 2477-2489. (doi:10.1002/hyp.6211)
-
(2006)
Hydrol. Process
, vol.20
, pp. 2477-2489
-
-
Bruno, R.D.1
da Rocha, H.R.2
de Freitas, H.C.3
Goulden, M.L.4
Miller, S.D.5
-
20
-
-
33748946941
-
Smallholders, the Amazon's new conservationists
-
doi:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00546.x
-
Campos, M. T. & Nepstad, D. C. 2006 Smallholders, the Amazon's new conservationists. Conserv. Biol. 20, 1553-1556. (doi:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00546.x)
-
(2006)
Conserv. Biol
, vol.20
, pp. 1553-1556
-
-
Campos, M.T.1
Nepstad, D.C.2
-
21
-
-
36749099520
-
Contributions to accelerating atmospheric CO2 growth from economic activity, carbon intensity, and efficiency of natural sinks
-
doi:10.1073/pnas.0702737104
-
Canadell, J. G. et al. 2007 Contributions to accelerating atmospheric CO2 growth from economic activity, carbon intensity, and efficiency of natural sinks. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 104, 18 866-18 870. (doi:10.1073/pnas.0702737104)
-
(2007)
Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.104
-
-
Canadell, J.G.1
-
23
-
-
41649103315
-
Regional comparative advantage, location of agriculture, and deforestation in Brazil
-
Cattaneo, A. 2008 Regional comparative advantage, location of agriculture, and deforestation in Brazil. J. Sustain. Forest 27, 21-28.
-
(2008)
J. Sustain. Forest
, vol.27
, pp. 21-28
-
-
Cattaneo, A.1
-
25
-
-
0032770708
-
Fire as a recurrent event in tropical forests of the eastern Amazon: Effects on forest structure, biomass, and species composition
-
Cochrane, M. A. & Schulze, M. D. 1999 Fire as a recurrent event in tropical forests of the eastern Amazon: effects on forest structure, biomass, and species composition. Biotropica 31, 2-16.
-
(1999)
Biotropica
, vol.31
, pp. 2-16
-
-
Cochrane, M.A.1
Schulze, M.D.2
-
26
-
-
0033546060
-
Positive feedbacks in the fire dynamic of closed canopy tropical forests
-
doi:10.1126/science.284.5421.1832
-
Cochrane, M. A., Alencar, A., Schulze, M. D., Souza Jr, C. M., Nepstad, D. C., Lefebvre, P. A. & Davidson, E. A. 1999 Positive feedbacks in the fire dynamic of closed canopy tropical forests. Science 284, 1832-1835. (doi:10.1126/science.284.5421.1832)
-
(1999)
Science
, vol.284
, pp. 1832-1835
-
-
Cochrane, M.A.1
Alencar, A.2
Schulze, M.D.3
Souza Jr, C.M.4
Nepstad, D.C.5
Lefebvre, P.A.6
Davidson, E.A.7
-
27
-
-
0034626765
-
Acceleration of global warming due to carbon-cycle feedbacks in a coupled climate model
-
doi:10.1038/35041539
-
Cox, P. M., Betts, R. A., Jones, C. D., Spall, S. A. & Totterdell, I. J. 2000 Acceleration of global warming due to carbon-cycle feedbacks in a coupled climate model. Nature 408, 184. (doi:10.1038/35041539)
-
(2000)
Nature
, vol.408
, pp. 184
-
-
Cox, P.M.1
Betts, R.A.2
Jones, C.D.3
Spall, S.A.4
Totterdell, I.J.5
-
28
-
-
3042739150
-
Amazonian forest dieback under climate-carbon cycle projections for the 21st century
-
doi:10.1007/s00704-004-0049-4
-
Cox, P. M., Betts, R. A., Collins, M., Harris, P. P., Huntingford, C. & Jones, C. D. 2004 Amazonian forest dieback under climate-carbon cycle projections for the 21st century. Theor. Appl. Climatol. 78, 137-156. (doi:10.1007/s00704-004-0049-4)
-
(2004)
Theor. Appl. Climatol
, vol.78
, pp. 137-156
-
-
Cox, P.M.1
Betts, R.A.2
Collins, M.3
Harris, P.P.4
Huntingford, C.5
Jones, C.D.6
-
30
-
-
34548235492
-
The shuttle radar topography mission
-
RG2004, doi:10.1029/2005RG000183
-
Farr, T. G. et al. 2007 The shuttle radar topography mission. Rev. Geophys. 45, RG2004. (doi:10.1029/2005RG000183)
-
(2007)
Rev. Geophys
, vol.45
-
-
Farr, T.G.1
-
31
-
-
0035011539
-
Soybean cultivation as a threat to the environment in Brazil
-
doi:10.1017/ S0376892901000030
-
Fearnside, P. M. 2001 Soybean cultivation as a threat to the environment in Brazil. Environ. Conserv. 28, 23-38. (doi:10.1017/ S0376892901000030)
-
(2001)
Environ. Conserv
, vol.28
, pp. 23-38
-
-
Fearnside, P.M.1
-
32
-
-
85020835462
-
Protein sources for the animal feed industry
-
Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations FAO, Bangkok, 29 April-3 May, Rome, Italy: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
-
Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (FAO) 2004 Protein sources for the animal feed industry. In Proc. Expert Consultation and Workshop, Bangkok, 29 April-3 May, 2002. Rome, Italy: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
-
(2002)
Proc. Expert Consultation and Workshop
-
-
-
33
-
-
0038583478
-
How positive is the feedback between climate change and the carbon cycle?
-
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0889.2003.01461.x
-
Friedlingstein, P., Dufresne, J. L., Cox, P. M. & Rayner, P. 2003 How positive is the feedback between climate change and the carbon cycle? Tellus B 55, 692-700. (doi:10.1034/j.1600-0889.2003.01461.x)
-
(2003)
Tellus B
, vol.55
, pp. 692-700
-
-
Friedlingstein, P.1
Dufresne, J.L.2
Cox, P.M.3
Rayner, P.4
-
34
-
-
33748415537
-
-
Greenpeace International
-
Greenpeace International 2006 Eating up the Amazon. See http://www.greenpeace.org/raw/content/international/press/reports/ eating-up-the-amazon.pdf.
-
(2006)
Eating up the Amazon. See
-
-
-
35
-
-
34249107080
-
Tropical forests and climate policy
-
doi:10.1126/science.1136163
-
Gullison, R. E. et al. 2007 Tropical forests and climate policy. Science 316, 985-986. (doi:10.1126/science.1136163)
-
(2007)
Science
, vol.316
, pp. 985-986
-
-
Gullison, R.E.1
-
36
-
-
33749238010
-
Global temperature change
-
doi:10.1073/pnas.0606291103
-
Hansen, J., Sato, M., Ruedy, R., Lo, K., Lea, D. W. & Medina-Elizade, M. 2006 Global temperature change. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 103, 14 288-14 293. (doi:10.1073/pnas.0606291103)
-
(2006)
Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.103
-
-
Hansen, J.1
Sato, M.2
Ruedy, R.3
Lo, K.4
Lea, D.W.5
Medina-Elizade, M.6
-
37
-
-
20644437512
-
Soybeans, development and conservation on the Amazon Frontier
-
doi:10.1111/j.0012-155X.2005. 00415.x
-
Hecht, S. B. 2005 Soybeans, development and conservation on the Amazon Frontier. Dev. Change 36, 375-404. (doi:10.1111/j.0012-155X.2005. 00415.x)
-
(2005)
Dev. Change
, vol.36
, pp. 375-404
-
-
Hecht, S.B.1
-
38
-
-
0028980370
-
Seasonal soil water storage changes beneath central Amazonian rainforest and pasture
-
doi:10.1016/0022-1694(94) 02672-X
-
Hodnett, M. G., da Silva, L. P., da Rocha, H. R. & Cruz Senna, R. C. 1995 Seasonal soil water storage changes beneath central Amazonian rainforest and pasture. J. Hydrol. 170, 233-254. (doi:10.1016/0022-1694(94) 02672-X)
-
(1995)
J. Hydrol
, vol.170
, pp. 233-254
-
-
Hodnett, M.G.1
da Silva, L.P.2
da Rocha, H.R.3
Cruz Senna, R.C.4
-
39
-
-
0030613865
-
Fire in Amazonian selectively logged rain forest and the potential for fire reduction
-
doi:10.1890/1051-0761(1997)007[0713:FIASLR]2.0.CO;2
-
Holdsworth, A. R. & Uhl, C. 1997 Fire in Amazonian selectively logged rain forest and the potential for fire reduction. Ecol. Appl. 7, 713-725. (doi:10.1890/1051-0761(1997)007[0713:FIASLR]2.0.CO;2)
-
(1997)
Ecol. Appl
, vol.7
, pp. 713-725
-
-
Holdsworth, A.R.1
Uhl, C.2
-
40
-
-
0034688257
-
Annual fluxes or carbon from deforestation and regrowth in the Brazilian Amazon
-
doi:10.1038/35002062
-
Houghton, R. A., Skole, D. L., Nobre, C. A., Hackler, J. L., Lawrence, K. T. & Chomentowski, W. H. 2000 Annual fluxes or carbon from deforestation and regrowth in the Brazilian Amazon. Nature 403, 301-304. (doi:10.1038/35002062)
-
(2000)
Nature
, vol.403
, pp. 301-304
-
-
Houghton, R.A.1
Skole, D.L.2
Nobre, C.A.3
Hackler, J.L.4
Lawrence, K.T.5
Chomentowski, W.H.6
-
41
-
-
63449120240
-
-
Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística IBGE
-
Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) 2005 Producão Pecuária Municipal. See http://www.sidra.ibge.gov.br/bda/ pesquisas/ppm/default.asp?o=19&i=P.
-
(2005)
Producão Pecuária Municipal. See
-
-
-
43
-
-
2442667211
-
-
Bangor, Indonesia: Center for International Forest Research
-
Kaimowitz, D., Mertens, B., Wunder, S. & Pacheco, P. 2004 Hamburger connection fuels Amazon destruction. Bangor, Indonesia: Center for International Forest Research.
-
(2004)
Hamburger connection fuels Amazon destruction
-
-
Kaimowitz, D.1
Mertens, B.2
Wunder, S.3
Pacheco, P.4
-
44
-
-
84930472676
-
A new solution for old problems in Brazil: Crop-livestock rotation with zero tillage as a sustainable land management tool
-
Special
-
Landers, J., Clay, J. & Weiss, J. 2005 A new solution for old problems in Brazil: crop-livestock rotation with zero tillage as a sustainable land management tool. Sociedade e Natureza, Special Issue, 661-673.
-
(2005)
Sociedade e Natureza
, Issue.661-673
-
-
Landers, J.1
Clay, J.2
Weiss, J.3
-
45
-
-
0030686554
-
Biomass collapse in Amazonian forest fragments
-
doi:10.1126/science.278.5340. 1117
-
Laurance, W. F., Laurance, S. G., Ferreira, L. V., Ramkin-de Merona, J., Gascon, C. & Lovejoy, T. E. 1997 Biomass collapse in Amazonian forest fragments. Science 278, 1117-1118. (doi:10.1126/science.278.5340. 1117)
-
(1997)
Science
, vol.278
, pp. 1117-1118
-
-
Laurance, W.F.1
Laurance, S.G.2
Ferreira, L.V.3
Ramkin-de Merona, J.4
Gascon, C.5
Lovejoy, T.E.6
-
46
-
-
6344231688
-
Cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica) - biology, ecology, and management
-
doi:10.1080/07352680490505114
-
MacDonald, G. E. 2004 Cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica) - biology, ecology, and management. Critic. Rev. Plant Sci. 23, 367-380. (doi:10.1080/07352680490505114)
-
(2004)
Critic. Rev. Plant Sci
, vol.23
, pp. 367-380
-
-
MacDonald, G.E.1
-
47
-
-
38349032784
-
Climate change, deforestation and the fate of the Amazon
-
doi:10.1126/science.1146961
-
Malhi, Y., Timmons Roberts, J., Betts, R. A., Killeen, T. J., Li, W. & Nobre, C. A. 2008 Climate change, deforestation and the fate of the Amazon. Science 319, 169-172. (doi:10.1126/science.1146961)
-
(2008)
Science
, vol.319
, pp. 169-172
-
-
Malhi, Y.1
Timmons Roberts, J.2
Betts, R.A.3
Killeen, T.J.4
Li, W.5
Nobre, C.A.6
-
48
-
-
85020778855
-
-
Marengo, J. A., Nobre, C. A., Tomasella, J., Oyama, M. D., Oliveira, G. S., Oliveira, R., Camargo, H., Alves, L. M. & Brown, I. F. In press. The drought of Amazonia in 2005. J. Clim.
-
Marengo, J. A., Nobre, C. A., Tomasella, J., Oyama, M. D., Oliveira, G. S., Oliveira, R., Camargo, H., Alves, L. M. & Brown, I. F. In press. The drought of Amazonia in 2005. J. Clim.
-
-
-
-
50
-
-
85020793948
-
A sustainable future for the Amazon timber industry
-
In press
-
Merry, F. D., Soares-Filho, B. S., Nepstad, D. C., Amacher, G. & Rodrigues, H. In press. A sustainable future for the Amazon timber industry. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA.
-
Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA
-
-
Merry, F.D.1
Soares-Filho, B.S.2
Nepstad, D.C.3
Amacher, G.4
Rodrigues, H.5
-
51
-
-
33749244786
-
Cropland expansion changes deforestation dynamics in the southern Brazilian Amazon
-
doi:10.1073/pnas. 0606377103
-
Morton, D. C., DeFries, R. S., Shimabukuro, Y. E., Anderson, L. O., Arai, E., Espirito-Santo, F. D. B., Freitas, R. & Morisette, J. 2006 Cropland expansion changes deforestation dynamics in the southern Brazilian Amazon. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 103, 14 637-14 641. (doi:10.1073/pnas. 0606377103)
-
(2006)
Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.103
-
-
Morton, D.C.1
DeFries, R.S.2
Shimabukuro, Y.E.3
Anderson, L.O.4
Arai, E.5
Espirito-Santo, F.D.B.6
Freitas, R.7
Morisette, J.8
-
52
-
-
33751553722
-
Nitrogen to protein conversion factor for 10 cereals and 6 legumes or oilseeds - a reappraisal of its definition and determination - variation according to species and to see protein content
-
doi:10.1021/jf00091a004
-
Mosse, J. 1990 Nitrogen to protein conversion factor for 10 cereals and 6 legumes or oilseeds - a reappraisal of its definition and determination - variation according to species and to see protein content. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38, 18-24. (doi:10.1021/jf00091a004)
-
(1990)
J. Agric. Food Chem
, vol.38
, pp. 18-24
-
-
Mosse, J.1
-
53
-
-
34247620756
-
Large seasonal swings in leaf area of Amazon rainforests
-
doi:10.1073/pnas.0611338104
-
Myneni, R. B. et al. 2007 Large seasonal swings in leaf area of Amazon rainforests. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 104, 4820-4823. (doi:10.1073/pnas.0611338104)
-
(2007)
Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.104
, pp. 4820-4823
-
-
Myneni, R.B.1
-
54
-
-
0028668993
-
The role of deep roots in the hydrological and carbon cycles of Amazonian forests and pastures
-
doi:10.1038/372666a0
-
Nepstad, D. C. et al. 1994 The role of deep roots in the hydrological and carbon cycles of Amazonian forests and pastures. Nature 372, 666-669. (doi:10.1038/372666a0)
-
(1994)
Nature
, vol.372
, pp. 666-669
-
-
Nepstad, D.C.1
-
55
-
-
85020791691
-
-
Nepstad, D. C., Jipp, P., Moutinho, P., Negreiros, G. & Vieira, S. 1995 Forest recovery following pasture abandonment in Amazônia: canopy seasonality, fire resistance and ants. In Evaluating and monitoring the health of large-scale ecosystems (eds D. Rapport, C. L. Caudet & P. Calow). NATO ASI series, pp. 333-349. Berlin, Germany: Springer.
-
Nepstad, D. C., Jipp, P., Moutinho, P., Negreiros, G. & Vieira, S. 1995 Forest recovery following pasture abandonment in Amazônia: canopy seasonality, fire resistance and ants. In Evaluating and monitoring the health of large-scale ecosystems (eds D. Rapport, C. L. Caudet & P. Calow). NATO ASI series, pp. 333-349. Berlin, Germany: Springer.
-
-
-
-
56
-
-
0030303748
-
A comparative study of tree establishment in abandoned pasture and mature forest of eastern Amazonia
-
doi:10.2307/3545745
-
Nepstad, D. C., Uhl, C., Pereira, C. A. & Cardoso da Silva, J. M. 1996 A comparative study of tree establishment in abandoned pasture and mature forest of eastern Amazonia. Oikos 76, 25-39. (doi:10.2307/3545745)
-
(1996)
Oikos
, vol.76
, pp. 25-39
-
-
Nepstad, D.C.1
Uhl, C.2
Pereira, C.A.3
Cardoso da Silva, J.M.4
-
57
-
-
0039967047
-
Large-scale impoverishment of Amazonian forests by logging and fire
-
doi:10.1038/19066
-
Nepstad, D. C. et al. 1999 Large-scale impoverishment of Amazonian forests by logging and fire. Nature 398, 505-508. (doi:10.1038/19066)
-
(1999)
Nature
, vol.398
, pp. 505-508
-
-
Nepstad, D.C.1
-
58
-
-
0035575599
-
Road paving, fire regime feedbacks, and the future of Amazon forests
-
doi:10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00511-4
-
Nepstad, D. C. et al. 2001 Road paving, fire regime feedbacks, and the future of Amazon forests. Forest Ecol. Manage. 154, 395-407. (doi:10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00511-4)
-
(2001)
Forest Ecol. Manage
, vol.154
, pp. 395-407
-
-
Nepstad, D.C.1
-
59
-
-
2642548307
-
Amazon drought and its implications for forest flammability and tree growth: A basin-wide analysis
-
doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2003.00772.x
-
Nepstad, D. C., Lefebvre, P. A., Silva Jr, U. L., Tomasella, J., Schlesinger, P., Solorzano, L., Moutinho, P. R. de S. & Ray, D. G. 2004 Amazon drought and its implications for forest flammability and tree growth: a basin-wide analysis. Global Change Biol. 10, 704-717. (doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2003.00772.x)
-
(2004)
Global Change Biol
, vol.10
, pp. 704-717
-
-
Nepstad, D.C.1
Lefebvre, P.A.2
Silva Jr, U.L.3
Tomasella, J.4
Schlesinger, P.5
Solorzano, L.6
Moutinho, P.R.D.S.7
Ray, D.G.8
-
60
-
-
33845487547
-
Globalization of the Amazon soy and beef industries: Opportunities for conservation
-
doi:10.1111/j.1523- 1739.2006.00510.x
-
Nepstad, D. C., Stickler, C. M. & Almeida, O. T. 2006a Globalization of the Amazon soy and beef industries: opportunities for conservation. Conserv. Biol. 20, 1595-1603. (doi:10.1111/j.1523- 1739.2006.00510.x)
-
(2006)
Conserv. Biol
, vol.20
, pp. 1595-1603
-
-
Nepstad, D.C.1
Stickler, C.M.2
Almeida, O.T.3
-
61
-
-
30944447667
-
Inhibitation of Amazon deforestation and fire by parks and indigenous reserves
-
doi:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00351.x
-
Nepstad, D. C., Schwartzman, S., Bamberger, B., Santilli, M., Alencar, A., Ray, D., Schlesinger, P., Rolla, A. & Prinz, E. 2006b Inhibitation of Amazon deforestation and fire by parks and indigenous reserves. Conserv. Biol. 20, 65-73. (doi:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00351.x)
-
(2006)
Conserv. Biol
, vol.20
, pp. 65-73
-
-
Nepstad, D.C.1
Schwartzman, S.2
Bamberger, B.3
Santilli, M.4
Alencar, A.5
Ray, D.6
Schlesinger, P.7
Rolla, A.8
Prinz, E.9
-
62
-
-
35548955108
-
Mortality of large trees and lianas following experimental drought in an Amazon forest
-
doi:10.1890/06-1046. 1
-
Nepstad, D. C., Tohver, I. M., Ray, D., Moutinho, P. & Cardinot, G. 2007a Mortality of large trees and lianas following experimental drought in an Amazon forest. Ecology 88, 2259-2269. (doi:10.1890/06-1046. 1)
-
(2007)
Ecology
, vol.88
, pp. 2259-2269
-
-
Nepstad, D.C.1
Tohver, I.M.2
Ray, D.3
Moutinho, P.4
Cardinot, G.5
-
63
-
-
85020767340
-
-
Nepstad, D. C., Soares-Filho, B., Merry, F., Moutinho, P., Bowman, M., Schwartzman, S., Almeida, O. & Rivero, S. 2007b The costs and benefits of reducing carbon emissions from deforestation and forest degradation in the Brazilian Amazon. Woods Hole Research Center, Report released prior to the Bali UNFCCC Conference of the Parties, p. 28. See www.whrc.org.
-
Nepstad, D. C., Soares-Filho, B., Merry, F., Moutinho, P., Bowman, M., Schwartzman, S., Almeida, O. & Rivero, S. 2007b The costs and benefits of reducing carbon emissions from deforestation and forest degradation in the Brazilian Amazon. Woods Hole Research Center, Report released prior to the Bali UNFCCC Conference of the Parties, p. 28. See www.whrc.org.
-
-
-
-
64
-
-
0001730153
-
Amazonian deforestation and regional climate change
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1991)004!0957:ADARCCO2.0.CO;2
-
Nobre, C. A., Sellers, P. J. & Shukla, J. 1991 Amazonian deforestation and regional climate change. J. Clim. 4, 957-988. (doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1991)004!0957:ADARCCO2.0.CO;2)
-
(1991)
J. Clim
, vol.4
, pp. 957-988
-
-
Nobre, C.A.1
Sellers, P.J.2
Shukla, J.3
-
65
-
-
26044444064
-
Hydraulic redistribution in three Amazonian trees
-
doi:10.1007/s00442-005-0108-2
-
Oliveira, R. S., Dawson, T. E., Burgess, S. S. O. & Nepstad, D. C. 2005 Hydraulic redistribution in three Amazonian trees. Oecologia 145, 354-363. (doi:10.1007/s00442-005-0108-2)
-
(2005)
Oecologia
, vol.145
, pp. 354-363
-
-
Oliveira, R.S.1
Dawson, T.E.2
Burgess, S.S.O.3
Nepstad, D.C.4
-
66
-
-
1542545695
-
A new climate-vegetation equilibrium state for tropical South America
-
doi:10.1029/2003GL018600
-
Oyama, M. D. & Nobre, C. A. 2003 A new climate-vegetation equilibrium state for tropical South America. Geophys. Res. Lett. 30, 2199. (doi:10.1029/2003GL018600)
-
(2003)
Geophys. Res. Lett
, vol.30
, pp. 2199
-
-
Oyama, M.D.1
Nobre, C.A.2
-
67
-
-
20944431823
-
Ethanol production using corn, switchgrass, and wood; biodiesel production using soybean and sunflower
-
doi:10.1007/s11053-005-4679-8
-
Pimentel, D. & Patzek, T. W. 2005 Ethanol production using corn, switchgrass, and wood; biodiesel production using soybean and sunflower. Nat. Res. 14, 65-76. (doi:10.1007/s11053-005-4679-8)
-
(2005)
Nat. Res
, vol.14
, pp. 65-76
-
-
Pimentel, D.1
Patzek, T.W.2
-
68
-
-
26044433745
-
Micrometeorological and canopy controls of fire susceptibility in forested Amazon landscape
-
doi:10.1890/05-0404
-
Ray, D., Nepstad, D. & Moutinho, P. 2005 Micrometeorological and canopy controls of fire susceptibility in forested Amazon landscape. Ecol. Appl. 15, 1664-1678. (doi:10.1890/05-0404)
-
(2005)
Ecol. Appl
, vol.15
, pp. 1664-1678
-
-
Ray, D.1
Nepstad, D.2
Moutinho, P.3
-
69
-
-
35548961951
-
Amazon forests green-up during 2005 drought
-
doi:10.1126/science.1146663
-
Saleska, S. R., Didan, K., Huete, A. R. & da Rocha, H. R. 2007 Amazon forests green-up during 2005 drought. Science 318, 612. (doi:10.1126/science.1146663)
-
(2007)
Science
, vol.318
, pp. 612
-
-
Saleska, S.R.1
Didan, K.2
Huete, A.R.3
da Rocha, H.R.4
-
70
-
-
35948957013
-
Regional climate change over eastern Amazonia caused by pasture and soybean cropland expansion
-
doi:10.1029/2007GL030612
-
Sampaio, G., Nobre, C., Costa, M. H., Satyamurty, P., Soares-Filho, B. S. & Cardoso, M. 2007 Regional climate change over eastern Amazonia caused by pasture and soybean cropland expansion. Geophys. Res. Lett. 34, L17709. (doi:10.1029/2007GL030612)
-
(2007)
Geophys. Res. Lett
, vol.34
-
-
Sampaio, G.1
Nobre, C.2
Costa, M.H.3
Satyamurty, P.4
Soares-Filho, B.S.5
Cardoso, M.6
-
71
-
-
24744471642
-
Tropical deforestation and the Kyoto Protocol: An editorial essay
-
doi:10.1007/s10584- 005-8074-6
-
Santilli, M. P., Moutinho, P., Schwartzman, S., Nepstad, D. C., Curran, L. & Nobre, C. 2005 Tropical deforestation and the Kyoto Protocol: an editorial essay. Clim. Change 71, 267-276. (doi:10.1007/s10584- 005-8074-6)
-
(2005)
Clim. Change
, vol.71
, pp. 267-276
-
-
Santilli, M.P.1
Moutinho, P.2
Schwartzman, S.3
Nepstad, D.C.4
Curran, L.5
Nobre, C.6
-
73
-
-
41649092337
-
-
US Foreign Agricultural Service/Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division. See
-
Shean, M. J. 2004 The Amazon: Brazil's final soybean frontier. US Foreign Agricultural Service/Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division. See http://www.fas.usda.gov/pecad/highlights/2004/01/Amazon/Amazon_soybeans.htm.
-
(2004)
The Amazon: Brazil's final soybean frontier
-
-
Shean, M.J.1
-
74
-
-
33646520104
-
Cloud and rain processes in biosphere-atmosphere interaction context in the Amazon region
-
doi:10.1029/2001JD000335
-
Silva Dias, M. A. F. et al. 2002 Cloud and rain processes in biosphere-atmosphere interaction context in the Amazon region. J. Geophys. Res. 107, 8072. (doi:10.1029/2001JD000335)
-
(2002)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.107
, pp. 8072
-
-
Silva Dias, M.A.F.1
-
75
-
-
33645017956
-
Modelling conservation in the Amazon basin
-
doi:10.1038/nature04389
-
Soares-Filho, B. S. et al. 2006 Modelling conservation in the Amazon basin. Nature 440, 520-523. (doi:10.1038/nature04389)
-
(2006)
Nature
, vol.440
, pp. 520-523
-
-
Soares-Filho, B.S.1
-
76
-
-
0033594511
-
Increased El Niño frequency in a climate model forced by future greenhouse warming
-
doi:10.1038/19505
-
Timmermann, A., Oberhuber, J., Bacher, A., Esch, M., Latif, M. & Roeckner, E. 1999 Increased El Niño frequency in a climate model forced by future greenhouse warming. Nature 398, 694-697. (doi:10.1038/19505)
-
(1999)
Nature
, vol.398
, pp. 694-697
-
-
Timmermann, A.1
Oberhuber, J.2
Bacher, A.3
Esch, M.4
Latif, M.5
Roeckner, E.6
-
77
-
-
0031428944
-
El Niño and climate change
-
doi:10.1029/97GL03092
-
Trenberth, K. E. & Hoar, T. J. 1997 El Niño and climate change. Geophys. Res. Lett. 24, 3057-3060. (doi:10.1029/97GL03092)
-
(1997)
Geophys. Res. Lett
, vol.24
, pp. 3057-3060
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
Hoar, T.J.2
-
78
-
-
0025205458
-
Deforestation, fire susceptibility and potential tree responses to fire in the eastern Amazon
-
doi:10.2307/1940299
-
Uhl, C. & Kauffman, J. B. 1990 Deforestation, fire susceptibility and potential tree responses to fire in the eastern Amazon. Ecology 71, 437-449. (doi:10.2307/1940299)
-
(1990)
Ecology
, vol.71
, pp. 437-449
-
-
Uhl, C.1
Kauffman, J.B.2
-
79
-
-
0024923083
-
Ecological impacts of selective logging in the Brazilian Amazon: A case study from the Paragominas region of the state of Pará
-
doi:10.2307/ 2388700
-
Uhl, C. & Vieira, I. C. G. 1989 Ecological impacts of selective logging in the Brazilian Amazon: a case study from the Paragominas region of the state of Pará. Biotropica 21, 98-106. (doi:10.2307/ 2388700)
-
(1989)
Biotropica
, vol.21
, pp. 98-106
-
-
Uhl, C.1
Vieira, I.C.G.2
-
81
-
-
85020828835
-
-
United States Department of Agriculture USDA, Washington, DC: USDA
-
United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) 2007 Agricultural projections to 2016. OCE-2007-1. Washington, DC: USDA.
-
(2007)
Agricultural projections to 2016. OCE-2007-1
-
-
-
82
-
-
85020782225
-
-
United States White House Office of Communications 2007 Twenty in ten: strengthening America's energy security. See http://www.whitehouse.gov/ stateoftheunion/2007/initiatives/energy.html.
-
United States White House Office of Communications 2007 Twenty in ten: strengthening America's energy security. See http://www.whitehouse.gov/ stateoftheunion/2007/initiatives/energy.html.
-
-
-
-
83
-
-
84859116620
-
Losing forests to fuel cars: Ethanol sugarcane threatens Brazil's Wooded Savanna
-
31 July
-
Valle, S. 2007 Losing forests to fuel cars: ethanol sugarcane threatens Brazil's Wooded Savanna. The Washington Post, 31 July.
-
(2007)
The Washington Post
-
-
Valle, S.1
-
84
-
-
85020833851
-
-
Wald, M. L. & Barrionuevo, A. 2007 Ethanol goals in U.S. prove hard to reach. The New York Times, 16 April.
-
Wald, M. L. & Barrionuevo, A. 2007 Ethanol goals in U.S. prove hard to reach. The New York Times, 16 April.
-
-
-
-
85
-
-
0033781150
-
Amazonian tree mortality during the 1997 El Niño drought
-
doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.2000.99298.x
-
Williamson, G. B., Laurance, W. F., Oliveira, A. A., Delamonica, P., Gascon, C., Lovejoy, T. E. & Pohl, L. 2000 Amazonian tree mortality during the 1997 El Niño drought. Conserv. Biol. 14, 1538-1542. (doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.2000.99298.x)
-
(2000)
Conserv. Biol
, vol.14
, pp. 1538-1542
-
-
Williamson, G.B.1
Laurance, W.F.2
Oliveira, A.A.3
Delamonica, P.4
Gascon, C.5
Lovejoy, T.E.6
Pohl, L.7
-
87
-
-
38949116847
-
The Brazilian sugarcane ethanol experience
-
Washington, DC: Competitive Enterprise Institute. See
-
Xavier, M. R. 2007 The Brazilian sugarcane ethanol experience. Issue analysis no. 3. Washington, DC: Competitive Enterprise Institute. See http://www.cei.org/pdf/5774.pdf.
-
(2007)
Issue analysis no. 3
-
-
Xavier, M.R.1
-
88
-
-
85020837567
-
-
16 March. Washington, DC: U.S. Congressional Research Service
-
Yacobucci, B. D., Schnepf, R. 2007 Ethanol and biofuels, 16 March. Washington, DC: U.S. Congressional Research Service.
-
(2007)
Ethanol and biofuels
-
-
Yacobucci, B.D.1
Schnepf, R.2
-
89
-
-
85020766018
-
Preço sobe, e plantio de soja beira record
-
São Paulo, 24 July
-
Zafalon, M. 2007 Preço sobe, e plantio de soja beira record. Folha de São Paulo, B10, 24 July.
-
(2007)
Folha de
-
-
Zafalon, M.1
|