The influence of cooling rate and SiO2 additions on the grain boundary structure of Mn-doped PTC thermistors

Journal of the European Ceramic Society

Volumn 28, Issue 9, 2008, Pages 1845-1855

  Zubair, M A ^a   Leach, C ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MANCHESTER   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

BaTiO3; Grain boundaries; PTC; Thermistors

Indexed keywords

CARRIER CONCENTRATION; ELECTRON ENERGY LEVELS; GRAIN BOUNDARIES; GRAIN SIZE AND SHAPE; MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION; POSITIVE TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT; SCHOTTKY BARRIER DIODES; SILICA; THERMISTORS;

DOUBLE SCHOTTKY BARRIER; SURFACE STATE DENSITY;

BARIUM TITANATE;

BARIUM TITANATE; CARRIER CONCENTRATION; ELECTRON ENERGY LEVELS; GRAIN BOUNDARIES; GRAIN SIZE AND SHAPE; MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION; POSITIVE TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT; SCHOTTKY BARRIER DIODES; SILICA; THERMISTORS;

EID: 41549139562     PISSN: 09552219     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2007.12.034     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. Heywang W. J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 47 (1964) 484
2. Jonker G.H. Solid State Electron. 7 (1964) 895
3. Jonker G.H. Grain boundary phenomena in electronic ceramics. Am. Ceram. Soc. (1981) 155
4. Heywang W. J. Mater. Sci. 6 (1971) 1214
5. Kuwabara M. Solid State Electron. 27 (1984) 929
6. Daniels J., and Wernicke R. Philips Res. Repts. 31 (1976) 544
7. IIIingsworth J., Al-Allak H.M., and Brinkman A.W. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 23 (1990) 971
8. Hozer L, Semiconductor Ceramics: Grain Boundary Effects, Ellis Horwood, Polish Scientific Publishers PWN, 1994.
9. Ihring H. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 64 (1981) 617
10. Park M.B., Kim C.D., and Cho N.H. Mater. Sci. Eng. B 99 (2003) 15
11. Ueoka H. Ferroelectrics 7 (1974) 351
12. Ting C.-J., Peng C.-J., Lu H.-Y., and Wu S.-T. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 73 (1990) 329
13. Rase D.E., and Roy R. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 38 (1955) 389
14. Roseman R.D., and Mukharjee N. J. Electroceram. 10 (2003) 117
15. Ueoka H., and Yodogana M. IEEE Trans. Manuf. Technol. MFT-3 (1974) 77
16. Cheng H.-F. J. Appl. Phys. 66 (1989) 1382
17. Abicht H.P., Langhammer H.T., and Felgner K.H. J. Mater. Sci. 26 (1991) 2337
18. Jonker G.H. Mater. Res. Bull. 2 (1967) 401
19. Ihring H., and Puschert W. J. Appl. Phys. 48 (1977) 3081
20. Matsuoka T., Matsuo Y., Sasaki H., and Hayakawa S. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 55 (1971) 108
21. IIIingsworth J., Al-Allak H.M., Brinkman A.W., and Woods J. J. Appl. Phys. 67 (1990) 2088
22. Allak H.M., Brinkman A.W., Russell G.J., and Woods J. J. Appl. Phys. 63 (1988) 4530
23. Garthsen P., Groth R., and Hardtl K.H. Phys. Status Solidi 11 (1965) 303
24. Brzozowski E., and Castro M.S. J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 24 (2004) 2499
25. Ihring H., and Hennings D. Phys. Rev. B 17 (1978) 4593
26. Gerthsen P., and Hoffmann B. Solid State Electron. 16 (1973) 617