Flow of gasoline through composite liners

Journal of Environmental Engineering

Volumn 130, Issue 8, 2004, Pages 886-890

  Yang, Xiaoyun ^a   Lo, Irene M C ^a  

^a HONG KONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   (Hong Kong)

Author keywords

Composite materials; Gas pipelines; Hydraulic conductivity; Liners; Permeability; Pipe flow; Polyethylene

Indexed keywords

CLAY; FUEL STORAGE; GASOLINE; HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENES; LEAKAGE (FLUID); POLYMERIC MEMBRANES;

ORGANOCLAYS; UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANKS;

COMPOSITE MATERIALS;

CONTAINMENT BARRIER; HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY; LANDFILL LINER; LEAKAGE; PERMEABILITY; WASTE FACILITY;

EID: 4143134131     PISSN: 07339372     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9372(2004)130:8(886)     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Boyd, S. A., Mortland, M. M., and Chiou, C. T. (1988). "Sorption characteristics of organic compounds on hexadecyltrimethylammoniumsmectite." Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 52, 652-657.
2. Brown, K. W., and Anderson, D. (1983). "Effect of organic solvents on the permeability of clay soils." EPA-600/2-83-016, Municipal Environmental Research Laboratory, EPA Cincinnati.
3. Brown, K. W., Green, J. W., and Thomas, J. C. (1983). "The influence of selected organic liquids on the permeability of clay liners." EPA-600/9-83-018, Proc., 9th Annual Res. Symp. on Land Disposal of Hazardous Waste, Cincinnati, 114-125.
4. Brown, K. W., Thomas, J. C., and Green, J. W. (1984). "Permeability of compacted soils to solvents mixtures and petroleum products." EPA-600/9-84-007, Proc., 10th Annual Res. Symp. on Land Disposal of Hazardous Waste, EPA, Cincinnati, 124-137.
5. Buss, S. E., Butler, A. P., Johnston, P. M., Sollars, C. J., and Perry, R. (1995a). "Mechanisms of leakage through synthetic landfill liner materials." J. CIWEM, 9(4), 353-359.
6. Buss, S. E., Butler, A. P., Sollars, C. J., and Perry, R. (1995b). "Migration of organics through HDPE Landfill Lining Material." Proc., Sardinia 95, 5th Int. Landfill Symp., Cagliari, Italy, 377-386.
7. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). (1989). "Requirements for hazardous waste landfill design, construction, and closure." EPA/625/4-89/022, Cincinnati.
8. Fernandez, F., and Quigley, R. M. (1985). "Hydraulic conductivity of natural clays permeated with simple liquid hydrocarbons." Can. Geotech. J., 22, 205-214.
9. Giroud, J. P., and Bonaparte, R. (1989a). "Leakage through liners constructed with geomembranes - Part I. geomembrane liners." Geotext. Geomembr, 8(1), 27-67.
10. Giroud, J. P., and Bonaparte, R. (1989b). "Leakage through liners constructed with geomembranes - Part II. composite liners." Geotext. Geomembr., 8(2), 71-111.
11. Green, W. J., Lee, G. F., and Jones, A. (1981). "Clay-soils permeability and hazardous waste storage." J. Water Pollut. Control Fed., 53(8), 1347-1354.
12. Jayawickrama, P. W., Brown, K. W., Thomas, J. C., and Lytton, R. L. (1988). "Leakage rates through flaws in membrane liners." J. Environ. Eng., 114(6), 1401-1420.
13. Koerner, R. M. (1994). Designing with geosynthetics, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
14. Lee, J., Mortland, M. M., Chiou, C. T., Kile, D. E., and Boyd, S. A. (1990). "Adsorption of benzene, toluene, xylene by two tetramethylammonium-smectites having different charge densities." Clays Clay Miner., 38(2), 113-120.
15. Li, J., Smith, J. A., and Winqust, A. S. (1996). "Permeability of earthen liners containing organobentonite to water and two organic liquids." Environ. Sci. Technol., 30(10), 3089-3093.
16. Lo, I. M. C., Lee, C. H., and Liljestrand, H. M. (1996). "Tricaprylmethylammonium bentonite complexes as adsorbents for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene." Water Sci. Technol., 33(8), 319-325.
17. Lo, I. M. C., Lee, S. C. H., and Mak, R. K. M. (1998). "Sorption of nonpolar and polar organics on dicetyldimethyl-ammonium-bentonite." Waste Manage. Res., 16(2), 129-138.
18. Lo, I. M. C., Mak, R. K. M., and Lee, S. C. H. (1997). "Modified clays for waste containment and pollutant attenuation." J. Geotech. Geoenviron. Eng., 123(1), 25-32.
19. Walton, J., Rahman, M., Casey, D., Picornell, M., and Johnson, F. (1997). "Leakage through flaws in geomembrane liners." J. Geotech. Geoenviron. Eng., 123(6), 534-539.
20. Walton, J. C., and Sagar, B. (1990). "Aspects of fluid flow through small flaws in membrane liners." Environ. Sci. Technol., 24(6), 920-924.
21. Xiao, S., Moresoli, C., Burczyl, A., Pintauro, P., and De Kee, D. (1999). "Transport of organic contaminants in geomembranes under stress." J. Geotech. Geoenviron. Eng., 125(7), 647-652.