Formation of molten metal films during metal-on-metal slip under extreme interfacial conditions

Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids

Volumn 52, Issue 9, 2004, Pages 2025-2056

  Liou, Nai Shang ^a   Okada, Makoto ^a   Prakash, Vikas ^a  

^a CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

7075 T6 Al; CH tool steel; Dynamic viscosity; Extreme interfacial conditions; High speed friction; Knoop hardness; Molten metal films; Plate impact experiments

Indexed keywords

FINITE ELEMENT METHOD; FRICTION; HEAT CONDUCTION; LAGRANGE MULTIPLIERS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; MELTING; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; STRESSES; THIN FILMS;

7075-T6 AL; CH TOOL-STEEL; DYNAMIC VISCOSITY; EXTREME INTERFACIAL CONDITIONS; HIGH-SPEED FRICTION; KNOOP-HARDNESS; MOLTEN METAL FILMS; PLATE-IMPACT EXPERIMENTS;

LIQUID METALS;

EID: 4143078363     PISSN: 00225096     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmps.2004.03.008     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. Archard J.F. The temperature of rubbing surfaces. Wear. 2:1958-1959;438-455.
2. Barber J.R. The conduction of heat from sliding solids. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. 13:1970;857-869.
3. Barker L.M., Hollenbach R.E. Shock-wave studies of PMMA, Fused Silica, and Sapphire. Journal of Applied Physics. 41(10):1970;4208-4225.
4. Belytschko, T., 1983. An overview of semidiscretization and time integration procedures. Computational Methods for Transient Analysis. North-Holland, Amsterdam, pp. 1-65.
5. Bhushan B., Gupta B.K. Handbook of Tribology: Material Coatings and Surface Treatments. 1991;McGraw-Hill Inc. New York.
6. Bicego V., Figari A., Poletti G. Lubrication of a melting slider under nonisothermal conditions. Journal of Lubrication Technology. 103:1981;436-442.
7. Bowden F.P., Freitag E.H. The friction of solids at very high speeds, I. Metal on metal, II. Metal on diamond. Proceedings of Royal Society of London A. 248:1958;350-367.
8. Bowden F.P., Persson P.A. Deformation heating and melting of solids in high speed friction. Proceedings of Royal Society of London A. 260:1960;433-458.
9. Bowden F.P., Ridler K.E.W. Physical properties of surfaces, III. Proceedings of Royal Society of London A. 154:1936;640-656.
10. Bowden F.P., Tabor D. The Friction and Lubrication of Solids. 1950;Oxford University Press, London.
11. Bowden F.P., Thomas P.H. The surface temperature of sliding solids. Proceedings of Royal Society of London A. 223:1954;29-36.
12. Camacho G.T., Ortiz M. Adaptive Lagrangian modelling of ballistic penetration of metallic targets. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering. 142:1997;269-301.
13. Carslaw H.S., Jaeger J.C. Conduction of Heat in Solids. 1986;Oxford University Press, London.
14. Clifton R.J. High strain rate behavior of metals. Applied Mechanics Reviews. 43(5, Part II):1990;S9-S22.
15. Clifton, R.J., Klopp, R.W., 1985. Pressure shear plate impact testing. Metals Handbook: Mechanical Testing. (9 Edition), Vol. 8. American society for metals, Metals Park, OH, pp. 230-239.
16. Earles S.W.E., Powell D.G. Variations in friction and wear between unlubricated steel surfaces. Proceedings Institute of Mechanical Engineers. 181(Part 30):1966-1967;171-179.
17. Hughes, T.J.R., 1983. Analysis of transient algorithms with particular reference to stability behavior. In: Belytschko, T., Hughes, T.J.R. (Eds.), Computational Methods for Transient Analysis, North-Holland, pp. 67-155.
18. Hughes T.J.R. The Finite Element Method. 1987;Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.
19. Irfan, M.A., Prakash, V., 1994. Contact temperatures during sliding in pressure shear impact. In: Proceedings Society of Experimental Mechanics Conference. SEM, Bethel, CT, pp. 173-182.
20. Irfan M.A., Prakash V. Time resolved friction during dry sliding of metal on metal. International Journal of Solids and Structures. 37:2000;2859-2882.
21. Kadhim M.J., Earles S.W.E. Unlubricated sliding at high speeds between copper and steel surfaces. Proceedings Institute of Mechanical Engineers. 181(Part 30):1966-1967;157-162.
22. Kennedy F.E. Thermal and thermomechanical effects in dry sliding. Wear. 100:1984;453-476.
23. Kim K.S., Clifton R.J., Kumar P. A combined normal and transverse displacement interferometer with an application to impact of Y-cut Quartz. Journal of Applied Physics. 48:1977;4132-4139.
24. Kobayashi S., Oh S.I., Altan T. Metal Forming and Finite Element Method. 1989;Oxford University Press, London.
25. Krafft J.M. Surface friction in ballistic penetration. Journal of Applied Physics. 26(10):1955;1248-1253.
26. Kragelsky V. Friction Wear and Lubrication, Tribology Handbook. 1991;Pergamon Press, Mir Publishers Moscow.
27. Krieg R.D., Key S.W. Transient shell response by numerical time integration. International Journal of Numerical Methods in Engineering. 7:1973;273-286.
28. Kuhlmann-Wilsdorf D. Flash temperatures due to friction and joule heat at asperity contact. Wear. 105:1985;187-198.
29. Lee E.H. Elastic-plastic deformation at finite strains. Journal of Applied Mechanics. 36:1969;1-6.
30. Lee Y., Prakash V. Dynamic fracture toughness versus crack-tip speed relationship at lower than room temperature for high strength 4340VAR structural steels. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids. 46(10):1998;1943-1967.
31. Lee Y., Prakash V. Numerical simulations of dynamic plastic shear instability under conditions of plane strain. International Journal of Solids and Structures. 35(28-29):1998;3755-3791.
32. Lemonds J., Needleman A finite element analysis of shear localization in rate and temperature dependent solids. Mechanics of Materials. 5:1986;339-361.
33. Lim S.C., Ashby M.F., Brunton J.H. The effects of sliding conditions on the dry friction of metals. Acta Materialia. 37:1989;767-772.
34. Liou N.-S., Okada M., Prakash V. Time resolved sliding of metal-on-metal at elevated temperatures. Jennings A. Proceedings of the Great Lakes Civil Engineering Graduate Student Research Symposium. 2000;98-137 Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland.
35. Montgomery R.S. Friction and wear at high sliding speeds. Wear. 36:1976;275-298.
36. Montgomery R.S. Surface melting of rotating bands. Wear. 38:1976;235-243.
37. Moran B., Ortiz M., Shih C.F. Formulation of implicit finite element methods for multiplicative finite deformation plasticity. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering. 29:1990;483-514.
38. Nagtegaal J.D., DeJong J.E. Some computational aspects of elastic-plastic large strain analysis. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering. 17:1981;15-41.
39. Ogawa K. Impact friction test method by applying stress wave. Experimental Mechanics. 37(4):1997;398-402.
40. Park K.C., Felippa C.A. Partitioned analysis of coupled systems. Belytschko T., Hughes T.J.R. Computational Methods for Transient Analysis. 1983;157-219 North-Holland, Amsterdam.
41. Peirce D., Shih C.F., Needleman A. A tangent modulus method for rate dependent solids. Computers and Structures. 18(5):1984;875-887.
42. Prakash V. A pressure-shear plate impact experiment for investigating transient friction. Experimental Mechanics. 35(4):1995;329-336.
43. Prakash V. Friction response of sliding interfaces subjected to time varying normal pressures. Journal of Tribology. 120:1998;97-102.
44. Prakash V. Time-resolved friction with applications to high speed machining. experimental observations Tribology Transactions. 41(2):1998;189-198.
45. Prakash, V., Clifton, R.J., 1992. Pressure shear plate impact measurement of dynamic friction for high speed machining applications. In: Proceedings of the VII International Congress on Experimental Mechanics. SEM, Bethel, CT.
46. Rajagopalan S., Prakash V. A modified Kolsky bar for investigating dynamic friction. Experimental Mechanics. 39(4):1999;295-303.
47. Shugarts Measuring friction at high speeds. Journal of Franklin Institute. 256:1953;187-189.
48. Sternlicht B., Apkarian H. Investigation of "Melt Lubrication" ASLE Transactions. 2:1960;248-256.
49. Stiffler A.K. Friction and wear with a fully melting surface. Transactions of ASME. Journal of Lubrication Technology. 106:1984;416-419.
50. Taylor, L.M., Flanagan, D.P., 1987. Pronto 2D: A Two Dimensional Transient Solid Dynamics Program SAND86-0594.UC-32: Albuquerque, New Mexico: Sandia National Laboratories.
51. Williams K., Griffen E. Friction between unlubricated steel surfaces at sliding speeds upto 750 feet per second. Proceedings Institute of Mechanical Engineers. 178(Part 3N):1964;24-36.