메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 421-431

Leaf area controls on energy partitioning of a temperate mountain grassland

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DATA SET; EDDY COVARIANCE; ENERGY; FLUX MEASUREMENT; GRASSLAND; LEAF AREA; MEADOW; MOUNTAIN ENVIRONMENT; PHYTOMASS; SENSIBLE HEAT FLUX; SOIL WATER; TEMPERATE ENVIRONMENT; WATER AVAILABILITY;

EID: 41349083818     PISSN: 17264170     EISSN: 17264189     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/bg-5-421-2008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (72)

References (75)
  • 2
    • 0032084065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biophysical and biochemical sources of variability in canopy reflectance
    • Asner, G. P.: Biophysical and biochemical sources of variability in canopy reflectance, Remote Sens. Environ., 64, 234-253, 1998.
    • (1998) Remote Sens. Environ , vol.64 , pp. 234-253
    • Asner, G.P.1
  • 5
    • 0024256247 scopus 로고
    • Measuring biosphere-atmosphere exchanges of biologically related gases with micrometeorological methods
    • Baldocchi, D. D., Hincks, B. B., and Meyers, T. P.: Measuring biosphere-atmosphere exchanges of biologically related gases with micrometeorological methods, Ecology, 69, 1331-1340, 1988.
    • (1988) Ecology , vol.69 , pp. 1331-1340
    • Baldocchi, D.D.1    Hincks, B.B.2    Meyers, T.P.3
  • 6
    • 0037995440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the eddy covariance technique for evaluating carbon dioxide exchange rates of ecosystems: Past, present and future
    • Baldocchi, D. D.: Assessing the eddy covariance technique for evaluating carbon dioxide exchange rates of ecosystems: past, present and future, Glob. Change Biol., 9, 479-492, 2003.
    • (2003) Glob. Change Biol , vol.9 , pp. 479-492
    • Baldocchi, D.D.1
  • 7
    • 15944416482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How plant functional-type, weather, seasonal drought and soil physical properties alter water and energy fluxes of an oak-grass savanna and an annual grassland
    • Baldocchi, D. D., Xu, L., and Kiang, N.: How plant functional-type, weather, seasonal drought and soil physical properties alter water and energy fluxes of an oak-grass savanna and an annual grassland, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 123, 13-39, 2004.
    • (2004) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.123 , pp. 13-39
    • Baldocchi, D.D.1    Xu, L.2    Kiang, N.3
  • 8
    • 23944439865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface energy exchanges along a tundra-forest transition and feedbacks to climate
    • Beringer, J., Chapin III, F. S., Thompson, C. C., and McGuire, A. D.: Surface energy exchanges along a tundra-forest transition and feedbacks to climate, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 131, 143-161, 2005.
    • (2005) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.131 , pp. 143-161
    • Beringer, J.1    Chapin III, F.S.2    Thompson, C.C.3    McGuire, A.D.4
  • 9
    • 0034127861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses of stomatal conductance to light, humidity and temperature in winter wheat and barley grown at three concentrations of carbon dioxide in the field
    • Bunce, J. A.: Responses of stomatal conductance to light, humidity and temperature in winter wheat and barley grown at three concentrations of carbon dioxide in the field, Glob. Change Biol., 6, 371-382, 2000.
    • (2000) Glob. Change Biol , vol.6 , pp. 371-382
    • Bunce, J.A.1
  • 10
    • 0029729108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tools for quality assessment of surface-based flux measurements
    • Foken, T. and Wichura, B.: Tools for quality assessment of surface-based flux measurements, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 78, 83-105, 1996.
    • (1996) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.78 , pp. 83-105
    • Foken, T.1    Wichura, B.2
  • 11
    • 85036937745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forster, P., Ramaswamy, V., Artaxo, P., Berntsen, T., Betts, R., Fahey, D. W., Haywood, J., Lean, J., Lowe, C. C., Myhre, G., Nganga, J., Prinn, R., Raga, G., Schulz, M., and Van Dorland, R.: Changes in Atmospheric Constituents and in Radiative Forcing, in: Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis, Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, edited by: Solomon, S., Qin, D., Manning, M., Chen, Z., Marquis, M., Averyt, K. B., Tignor, M. and Miller, H. L., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, 2007.
    • Forster, P., Ramaswamy, V., Artaxo, P., Berntsen, T., Betts, R., Fahey, D. W., Haywood, J., Lean, J., Lowe, C. C., Myhre, G., Nganga, J., Prinn, R., Raga, G., Schulz, M., and Van Dorland, R.: Changes in Atmospheric Constituents and in Radiative Forcing, in: Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis, Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, edited by: Solomon, S., Qin, D., Manning, M., Chen, Z., Marquis, M., Averyt, K. B., Tignor, M. and Miller, H. L., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, 2007.
  • 12
    • 0035863489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boundary layer clouds and vegetation-atmosphere feedbacks
    • Freedman, J. M., Fitzjarrald, D. R., Moore, K. E., and Sakai, R. K.: Boundary layer clouds and vegetation-atmosphere feedbacks, J. Climate, 14, 180-197, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Climate , vol.14 , pp. 180-197
    • Freedman, J.M.1    Fitzjarrald, D.R.2    Moore, K.E.3    Sakai, R.K.4
  • 13
    • 0037206122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy exchange across a chronosequence of of slash pine forests in Florida
    • Gholz, H. L. and Clark, K. L.: Energy exchange across a chronosequence of of slash pine forests in Florida, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 112, 87-102, 2002.
    • (2002) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.112 , pp. 87-102
    • Gholz, H.L.1    Clark, K.L.2
  • 14
    • 0005771229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the coupling degree between land surface and the atmospheric boundary layer with the coupled vegetation-atmosphere model HIRVAC
    • Goldberg, V. and Bernhofer, Ch.: Quantifying the coupling degree between land surface and the atmospheric boundary layer with the coupled vegetation-atmosphere model HIRVAC, Ann. Geophys., 19, 581-587, 2001, http://www.ann-geophys.net/19/581/2001/.
    • (2001) Ann. Geophys , vol.19 , pp. 581-587
    • Goldberg, V.1    Bernhofer, C.2
  • 16
    • 0345320387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A lumped water balance model to evaluate duration and intensity of drought constraints in forest stands
    • Granier, A., Bréda, N., Biron, P., and Villette, S.: A lumped water balance model to evaluate duration and intensity of drought constraints in forest stands, Ecol. Model., 116, 269-283, 1999.
    • (1999) Ecol. Model , vol.116 , pp. 269-283
    • Granier, A.1    Bréda, N.2    Biron, P.3    Villette, S.4
  • 17
    • 33846867215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granier, A., Reichstein, M., Bréda, N., Janssens, I. A., Falge, E., Ciais, P., Grünwald, T., Aubinet, M., Berbigier, P., Bernhofer, Ch., Buchmann, N., Facini, O., Grassi, G., Heinesch, B., Ilvesniemi, H., Keronen, P., Knohl, A., Köstner, B., Lagergren, F., Lindroth, A., Longdoz, B., Loustau, D., Mateus, J., Montagnani, L., Nys, C., Moors, E., Papale, D., Peiffer, M., Pilegaard, K., Pita, G., Pumpanen, J., Rambal, S., Rebmann, C., Rodrigues, A., Seufert, G., Tenhunen, J., Vesala, T., and Wang, Q.: Evidence for soil water control on carbon and water dynamics in European forests during the extremely dry year: 2003, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 143, 123-145, 2007.
    • Granier, A., Reichstein, M., Bréda, N., Janssens, I. A., Falge, E., Ciais, P., Grünwald, T., Aubinet, M., Berbigier, P., Bernhofer, Ch., Buchmann, N., Facini, O., Grassi, G., Heinesch, B., Ilvesniemi, H., Keronen, P., Knohl, A., Köstner, B., Lagergren, F., Lindroth, A., Longdoz, B., Loustau, D., Mateus, J., Montagnani, L., Nys, C., Moors, E., Papale, D., Peiffer, M., Pilegaard, K., Pita, G., Pumpanen, J., Rambal, S., Rebmann, C., Rodrigues, A., Seufert, G., Tenhunen, J., Vesala, T., and Wang, Q.: Evidence for soil water control on carbon and water dynamics in European forests during the extremely dry year: 2003, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 143, 123-145, 2007.
  • 19
    • 33847144175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct and indirect effects of atmospheric conditions and soil moisture on surface energy partitioning revealed by a prolonged drought at a temperate forest site
    • doi:10.1029/2006JD007161
    • Gu, L., Meyers, T., Pallardy, S. G., Hanson, P. J., Yang, B., Heuer, M., Hosman, K. P., Riggs, J. S., Sluss, D., and Wullschleger, S. D.: Direct and indirect effects of atmospheric conditions and soil moisture on surface energy partitioning revealed by a prolonged drought at a temperate forest site, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D16102, doi:10.1029/2006JD007161, 2006.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res , vol.111
    • Gu, L.1    Meyers, T.2    Pallardy, S.G.3    Hanson, P.J.4    Yang, B.5    Heuer, M.6    Hosman, K.P.7    Riggs, J.S.8    Sluss, D.9    Wullschleger, S.D.10
  • 20
    • 0037203049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerodynamic resistance of coppiced poplar
    • Hall, R. L.: Aerodynamic resistance of coppiced poplar, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 114, 83-102, 2002.
    • (2002) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.114 , pp. 83-102
    • Hall, R.L.1
  • 21
    • 34547828001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and interannual variation in water vapour and energy exchange over a typical steppe in Inner Mongolia, China
    • Hao, Y., Wang, Y., Huang, X., Cui, X., Zhou, X., Wang, S., Niu, H., and Jiang, G.: Seasonal and interannual variation in water vapour and energy exchange over a typical steppe in Inner Mongolia, China, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 146, 57-69, 2007.
    • (2007) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.146 , pp. 57-69
    • Hao, Y.1    Wang, Y.2    Huang, X.3    Cui, X.4    Zhou, X.5    Wang, S.6    Niu, H.7    Jiang, G.8
  • 23
    • 0034074495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An approximate analytical model for footprint estimation of scalar fluxes in thermally stratified atmospheric flows
    • Hsieh, C.-I., Katul, G., and Chi, T-W.: An approximate analytical model for footprint estimation of scalar fluxes in thermally stratified atmospheric flows, Adv. Water Resour., 23, 765-772, 2000.
    • (2000) Adv. Water Resour , vol.23 , pp. 765-772
    • Hsieh, C.-I.1    Katul, G.2    Chi, T.-W.3
  • 24
    • 0028975134 scopus 로고
    • The simulation of surface heat fluxes in a land surface-atmosphere model
    • Huang, X. and Lyons, T. J.: The simulation of surface heat fluxes in a land surface-atmosphere model, J. Appl. Meteorol., 34, 1099-1111, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Appl. Meteorol , vol.34 , pp. 1099-1111
    • Huang, X.1    Lyons, T.J.2
  • 25
    • 0030431877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy partitioning in relation to leaf area development of short-rotation willow coppice
    • Iritz, Z. and Lindroth, A.: Energy partitioning in relation to leaf area development of short-rotation willow coppice, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 81, 119-130, 1996.
    • (1996) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.81 , pp. 119-130
    • Iritz, Z.1    Lindroth, A.2
  • 26
    • 0022857426 scopus 로고
    • Stomatal control of transpiration: Scaling up from leaf to region
    • Jarvis, P. G. and McNaughton, K. G.: Stomatal control of transpiration: scaling up from leaf to region, Adv. Ecol. Res., 15, 1-49, 1986.
    • (1986) Adv. Ecol. Res , vol.15 , pp. 1-49
    • Jarvis, P.G.1    McNaughton, K.G.2
  • 30
    • 0343133888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grassland desertifaction by grazing and the resulting micrometeorological changes in Inner Mongolia
    • Li, S.-G., Harazono, Y., Oikawa, T., Zhao, H. L., He, Z. Y. and Chang, X. L.: Grassland desertifaction by grazing and the resulting micrometeorological changes in Inner Mongolia, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 102, 125-137, 2000.
    • (2000) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.102 , pp. 125-137
    • Li, S.-G.1    Harazono, Y.2    Oikawa, T.3    Zhao, H.L.4    He, Z.Y.5    Chang, X.L.6
  • 31
    • 13244298481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evapotranspiration from a wet temperate grassland and ist sensitivity to microenvironmental variables
    • Li, S.-G., Lai, C.-T., Lee, G., Shimoda, S., Yokoyama, T., Higuchi, A. and Oikawa, T.: Evapotranspiration from a wet temperate grassland and ist sensitivity to microenvironmental variables, Hydrol. Process., 19, 517-532, 2005.
    • (2005) Hydrol. Process , vol.19 , pp. 517-532
    • Li, S.-G.1    Lai, C.-T.2    Lee, G.3    Shimoda, S.4    Yokoyama, T.5    Higuchi, A.6    Oikawa, T.7
  • 33
    • 33846219880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evapotranspiration from a Mongolian steppe under grazing and its environmental constraints
    • Li, S.-G., Asanuma, J., Kotani, A., Davaa, G. and Oyunbaatar, D.: Evapotranspiration from a Mongolian steppe under grazing and its environmental constraints, J. Hydrol., 333, 133-143, 2007.
    • (2007) J. Hydrol , vol.333 , pp. 133-143
    • Li, S.-G.1    Asanuma, J.2    Kotani, A.3    Davaa, G.4    Oyunbaatar, D.5
  • 34
    • 0026293601 scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of various formulations of evaporation from bare soil using in situ data
    • Mahfouf, J. F. and Noilhan, J.: Comparative study of various formulations of evaporation from bare soil using in situ data, J. Appl Meteorol., 30, 1354-1365, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Appl Meteorol , vol.30 , pp. 1354-1365
    • Mahfouf, J.F.1    Noilhan, J.2
  • 35
    • 0001478690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analytical one-dimensional model of momentum transfer by vegetation of arbitrary structure
    • Massman, W. J.: An analytical one-dimensional model of momentum transfer by vegetation of arbitrary structure, Bound.-Lay. Meteorol., 83, 407-421, 1997.
    • (1997) Bound.-Lay. Meteorol , vol.83 , pp. 407-421
    • Massman, W.J.1
  • 36
    • 24944539527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dependence of stomatal conductance on leaf chlorophyll concentration and meteorological variables
    • Matsumoto, K., Ohta, T. and Tanaka, T.: Dependence of stomatal conductance on leaf chlorophyll concentration and meteorological variables, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 132, 44-57, 2005.
    • (2005) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.132 , pp. 44-57
    • Matsumoto, K.1    Ohta, T.2    Tanaka, T.3
  • 37
    • 0023823518 scopus 로고
    • An eddy correlation system with extended applicability to non-simple terrain
    • McMillen, R. T.: An eddy correlation system with extended applicability to non-simple terrain, Bound.-Lay. Meteorol., 43, 231-245, 1988.
    • (1988) Bound.-Lay. Meteorol , vol.43 , pp. 231-245
    • McMillen, R.T.1
  • 38
    • 0035798908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 fluxes over rangeland for well watered and drought conditions
    • 2 fluxes over rangeland for well watered and drought conditions, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 106, 205-214, 2001.
    • (2001) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.106 , pp. 205-214
    • Meyers, T.P.1
  • 39
    • 33847295731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of soil moisture dynamics using multi-year data from a network of micrometeorological observation sites
    • Miller, G. R., Baldocchi, D. D., Law, B. E., and Meyers, T.: An analysis of soil moisture dynamics using multi-year data from a network of micrometeorological observation sites, Adv. Water Resour., 30, 1065-1081, 2007.
    • (2007) Adv. Water Resour , vol.30 , pp. 1065-1081
    • Miller, G.R.1    Baldocchi, D.D.2    Law, B.E.3    Meyers, T.4
  • 41
    • 0000199562 scopus 로고
    • Environmental controls on stomatal conductance in a shrub of the humid tropics
    • Mooney, H. A., Field, C., Vasquez Yanes, C. and Chu, C.: Environmental controls on stomatal conductance in a shrub of the humid tropics, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 80, 1295-1297, 1983.
    • (1983) P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.80 , pp. 1295-1297
    • Mooney, H.A.1    Field, C.2    Vasquez Yanes, C.3    Chu, C.4
  • 42
    • 0022832633 scopus 로고
    • Frequency response corrections for eddy correlation systems
    • Moore, J. C.: Frequency response corrections for eddy correlation systems, Bound.-Lay. Meteorol., 37, 17-35, 1986.
    • (1986) Bound.-Lay. Meteorol , vol.37 , pp. 17-35
    • Moore, J.C.1
  • 44
    • 11144347807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crop growth and development effects on surface albedo for maize and cowpea fields in Ghana, West Africa
    • Oguntunde, P. G. and van de Giesen, N.: Crop growth and development effects on surface albedo for maize and cowpea fields in Ghana, West Africa, Int. J. Biometeorol., 49, 106-112, 2004.
    • (2004) Int. J. Biometeorol , vol.49 , pp. 106-112
    • Oguntunde, P.G.1    van de Giesen, N.2
  • 45
  • 46
    • 0023485671 scopus 로고
    • Interaction between soil hydrology and boundary-layer development
    • Pan, H.-L. and Mahrt, L.: Interaction between soil hydrology and boundary-layer development, Bound.-Lay. Meteorol., 38, 185-202, 1987.
    • (1987) Bound.-Lay. Meteorol , vol.38 , pp. 185-202
    • Pan, H.-L.1    Mahrt, L.2
  • 47
    • 0034936141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of the spatial distribution of vegetation and soils on the prediction of cumulus convective rainfall
    • Pielke, R. A.: Influence of the spatial distribution of vegetation and soils on the prediction of cumulus convective rainfall, Rev. Geophys., 39, 151-177, 2001.
    • (2001) Rev. Geophys , vol.39 , pp. 151-177
    • Pielke, R.A.1
  • 48
    • 0742305195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of land use in Southwest Australia: 1. Observations of cumulus cloudiness and energy fluxes
    • doi: 10.1029/2002JD002654
    • Ray, D. K., Nair, U. S., Welch, R. M., Han, Q., Zeng, J., Su, W., Kikuchi, T., and Lyons, T. J.: Effects of land use in Southwest Australia: 1. Observations of cumulus cloudiness and energy fluxes, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D14), 4414, doi: 10.1029/2002JD002654, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res , vol.108 , Issue.D14 , pp. 4414
    • Ray, D.K.1    Nair, U.S.2    Welch, R.M.3    Han, Q.4    Zeng, J.5    Su, W.6    Kikuchi, T.7    Lyons, T.J.8
  • 49
    • 0027008822 scopus 로고
    • Drag and drag partition on rough surfaces
    • Raupach, M. R.: Drag and drag partition on rough surfaces, Bound.Lay. Meteorol., 60, 375-395, 1992.
    • (1992) Bound.Lay. Meteorol , vol.60 , pp. 375-395
    • Raupach, M.R.1
  • 50
    • 85036908611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ross, J.: Radiative transfer in plant communities, in: Vegetation and the atmosphere, 1 principles, edited by: Monteith, J. L., Academic press, London, 13-55, 1981.
    • Ross, J.: Radiative transfer in plant communities, in: Vegetation and the atmosphere, Volume 1 principles, edited by: Monteith, J. L., Academic press, London, 13-55, 1981.
  • 51
    • 0030718614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variation in radiation and energy balances of permanent pastures at different altitudes
    • Rosset, M., Riedo, M., Grub, A., Geissmann, M., and Fuhrer, J.: Seasonal variation in radiation and energy balances of permanent pastures at different altitudes, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 86, 245-258, 1997.
    • (1997) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.86 , pp. 245-258
    • Rosset, M.1    Riedo, M.2    Grub, A.3    Geissmann, M.4    Fuhrer, J.5
  • 52
    • 0034887689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of abandonment on the energy balance and evapotranspiration of wet subalpine grassland
    • Rosset, M., Montani, M., Tanner, M., and Fuhrer, J.: Effects of abandonment on the energy balance and evapotranspiration of wet subalpine grassland, Agr. Ecosyst. Environ., 86, 277-286, 2001.
    • (2001) Agr. Ecosyst. Environ , vol.86 , pp. 277-286
    • Rosset, M.1    Montani, M.2    Tanner, M.3    Fuhrer, J.4
  • 53
    • 0002625190 scopus 로고
    • The hydrological cycle in vegetation
    • edited by: Monteith J. L, Academic Press London, New York, San Francisco
    • Rutter, A. J.: The hydrological cycle in vegetation, in: Vegetation and Atmosphere, edited by: Monteith J. L., Academic Press London, New York, San Francisco, 179-185, 1975.
    • (1975) Vegetation and Atmosphere , pp. 179-185
    • Rutter, A.J.1
  • 54
    • 0032005985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2O between a grassland and the atmosphere: An experimental study
    • 2O between a grassland and the atmosphere: An experimental study, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 89, 131-139, 1998.
    • (1998) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.89 , pp. 131-139
    • Saigusa, N.1    Oikawa, T.2    Liu, S.3
  • 55
    • 0038606443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diurnal covariation in soil heat flux and net radiation
    • Santanello Jr., J. A. and Friedl, M. A.: Diurnal covariation in soil heat flux and net radiation, J. Appl. Meteorol., 42, 851-862, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Appl. Meteorol , vol.42 , pp. 851-862
    • Santanello Jr., J.A.1    Friedl, M.A.2
  • 56
    • 85102482501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil Heat Flux
    • edited by: Viney, M. K, American Society of Agronomy, Inc, Crop Science Society of America, Inc, Soil Science Society of America, Inc. Publishers, Madison
    • Sauer, T. J. and Horton R.: Soil Heat Flux, in: Micrometerology in Agricultural Systems, edited by: Viney, M. K., American Society of Agronomy, Inc., Crop Science Society of America, Inc., Soil Science Society of America, Inc. Publishers, Madison, 131-154, 2005.
    • (2005) Micrometerology in Agricultural Systems , pp. 131-154
    • Sauer, T.J.1    Horton, R.2
  • 57
    • 28044470773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical land use changes and mesoscale summer climate on the Swiss Plateau
    • doi:10.1029/2004JD005215
    • Schneider, N. and Eugster, W.: Historical land use changes and mesoscale summer climate on the Swiss Plateau, J. Geophys. Res., 110, D19102, doi:10.1029/2004JD005215, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res , vol.110
    • Schneider, N.1    Eugster, W.2
  • 58
    • 0020969228 scopus 로고
    • Temperature measurement with a sonic anemometer and its application to heat and moisture fluctuations
    • Schotanus, P., Nieuwstadt, F. T. M. and DeBruin, H. A. R.: Temperature measurement with a sonic anemometer and its application to heat and moisture fluctuations, Bound.-Lay. Meteorol., 26, 81-93, 1983.
    • (1983) Bound.-Lay. Meteorol , vol.26 , pp. 81-93
    • Schotanus, P.1    Nieuwstadt, F.T.M.2    DeBruin, H.A.R.3
  • 59
    • 85036950389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schulze, E.-D., Kelliher, F. M., Körner, C., Lloyd, J., Hollinger, D. J., and Vygodskaya, N. N.: The role of vegetation in controlling carbon dioxide and water exchange between land surface and the atmosphere, in: Global Change and terrestrial Ecosystems, edited by: Walker, B. and Steffen, W., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, IGBP-Series 2, 77-92, 1996.
    • Schulze, E.-D., Kelliher, F. M., Körner, C., Lloyd, J., Hollinger, D. J., and Vygodskaya, N. N.: The role of vegetation in controlling carbon dioxide and water exchange between land surface and the atmosphere, in: Global Change and terrestrial Ecosystems, edited by: Walker, B. and Steffen, W., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, IGBP-Series 2, 77-92, 1996.
  • 61
    • 0031573172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating the surface energy budget over the Konza Prairie with a mesoscale model
    • Song, J., Willmott, C. J., and Hanson, B.: Simulating the surface energy budget over the Konza Prairie with a mesoscale model, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 87, 105-118, 1997.
    • (1997) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.87 , pp. 105-118
    • Song, J.1    Willmott, C.J.2    Hanson, B.3
  • 62
    • 0001293292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenological influences on the albedo of prairie grassland and crop fields
    • Song, J.: Phenological influences on the albedo of prairie grassland and crop fields, Int. J. Biometeorol., 42, 153-157, 1999.
    • (1999) Int. J. Biometeorol , vol.42 , pp. 153-157
    • Song, J.1
  • 63
    • 84970213691 scopus 로고
    • Momentum absorption by vegetation
    • Thorn, A. S.: Momentum absorption by vegetation, Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 97, 414-428, 1971.
    • (1971) Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc , vol.97 , pp. 414-428
    • Thorn, A.S.1
  • 65
    • 0028978315 scopus 로고
    • Ecosystem gas exchange in a California grassland: Seasonal patterns and implications for scaling
    • Valentini, R., Garnon, J. A., and Field, Ch. B.: Ecosystem gas exchange in a California grassland: Seasonal patterns and implications for scaling, Ecology, 76, 1940-1952, 1995.
    • (1995) Ecology , vol.76 , pp. 1940-1952
    • Valentini, R.1    Garnon, J.A.2    Field, C.B.3
  • 66
    • 0037206010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and interannual variation in evapotranspiration, energy balance and surface conductance in a northern temperate grassland
    • Wever, L., Flanagan, L. B., and Carlson, P. J.: Seasonal and interannual variation in evapotranspiration, energy balance and surface conductance in a northern temperate grassland, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 112, 31-49, 2002.
    • (2002) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.112 , pp. 31-49
    • Wever, L.1    Flanagan, L.B.2    Carlson, P.J.3
  • 67
    • 0034707758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and interannual variability of energy fluxes over a broadleaved temperate deciduous forest
    • Wilson, K. B. and Baldocchi, D. D.: Seasonal and interannual variability of energy fluxes over a broadleaved temperate deciduous forest, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 100, 1-18, 2000.
    • (2000) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.100 , pp. 1-18
    • Wilson, K.B.1    Baldocchi, D.D.2
  • 71
    • 0033592413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 plants from leaves to canopies, A critical examination of different modelling approaches
    • 3 plants from leaves to canopies, A critical examination of different modelling approaches, J. Theor. Biol., 200, 163-181, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Theor. Biol , vol.200 , pp. 163-181
    • Wohlfahrt, G.1    Bahn, M.2    Cernusca, A.3
  • 72
    • 0035425810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of plant area index of grasslands from measurements of canopy radiation profiles
    • Wohlfahrt, G., Sapinsky, S., Tappeiner, U., and Cernusca, A.: Estimation of plant area index of grasslands from measurements of canopy radiation profiles, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 109, 1-12, 2001.
    • (2001) Agr. Forest Meteorol , vol.109 , pp. 1-12
    • Wohlfahrt, G.1    Sapinsky, S.2    Tappeiner, U.3    Cernusca, A.4
  • 73
    • 0036605275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Momentum transfer by a mountain meadow canopy: A simulation analysis based on Massman's (1997) model, Bound-Lay
    • Wohlfahrt, G. and Cernusca, A.: Momentum transfer by a mountain meadow canopy: a simulation analysis based on Massman's (1997) model, Bound-Lay. Meteorol., 103, 391-407, 2002.
    • (2002) Meteorol , vol.103 , pp. 391-407
    • Wohlfahrt, G.1    Cernusca, A.2
  • 75
    • 0033609590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of ground heat flux to vegetation cover fraction and leaf area index
    • Yang, Z.-L., Dai, Y., Dickinson, R. E. and Shuttleworth, W. J.: Sensitivity of ground heat flux to vegetation cover fraction and leaf area index, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 19505-19514, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res , vol.104 , pp. 19505-19514
    • Yang, Z.-L.1    Dai, Y.2    Dickinson, R.E.3    Shuttleworth, W.J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.