Systolic and Diastolic Time Intervals Measured from Doppler Tissue Imaging: Normal Values and Z-score Tables, and Effects of Age, Heart Rate, and Body Surface Area

Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography

Volumn 21, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 361-370

  Cui, Wei ^a,b   Roberson, David A ^a,b   Chen, Zhen ^c   Madronero, Luisa F ^a,b   Cuneo, Bettina F ^a,b  

^a Heart Institute for Children   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO   (United States)

^c RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; BODY SURFACE; CHILD; CLINICAL PRACTICE; DOPPLER ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; HEART CONTRACTION; HEART CYCLE; HEART HEMODYNAMICS; HEART RATE; HEART VENTRICLE EJECTION TIME; HEART VENTRICLE SEPTUM; HUMAN; INFANT; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MEASUREMENT; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; NEWBORN; NON INVASIVE PROCEDURE; NORMAL VALUE; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE; UNIVARIATE ANALYSIS;

ADOLESCENT; AGED, 80 AND OVER; AGING; BODY SURFACE AREA; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; DIASTOLE; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY, DOPPLER; FEMALE; HEART RATE; HEART VENTRICLES; HUMANS; INFANT; INFANT, NEWBORN; MALE; REFERENCE VALUES; STATISTICS AS TOPIC; STROKE VOLUME; SYSTOLE; VENTRICULAR FUNCTION, LEFT;

EID: 41249097785     PISSN: 08947317     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.echo.2007.05.034     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Weisler A.M., Lewis R.P., and Leighton R.F. Progress in cardiology (1972), Lea and Febiger Press, Philadelphia 155
2. Shepherd J.T., and Vanhoutte P.M. The human cardiovascular system: facts and concepts (1979), Raven Press, New York 292-293
3. Spitaels S., Arbogast R., Fouron J.C., and Davignon A. The influence of heart rate and age on the systolic and diastolic time intervals in children. Circulation 49 (1974) 1107-1115
4. Loutfi H., and Nishimura R.A. Quantitative evaluation of left ventricular systolic function by Doppler echocardiographic techniques. Echocardiography 11 (1994) 305-314
5. Hirschfeld S., Meyer R., Schwartz D.C., Korfhagen J., and Kaplan S. Measurement of right and left ventricular systolic time intervals by echocardiography. Circulation 51 (1974) 304-309
6. Schmitz L., Schneider M.B.E., and Lange P.E. Isovolumic relaxation time corrected for heart rate has a constant value from infancy to adolescence. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 16 (2003) 221-222
7. Friedberg M.K., and Silverman N.H. Cardiac ventricular diastolic and systolic duration in children with heart failure secondary to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol 97 (2006) 101-105
8. Friedberg M.K., and Silverman N.H. The systolic to diastolic duration ratio in children with heart failure secondary to restrictive cardiomyopathy. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 19 (2006) 1326-1331
9. Tham E.B.C., and Silverman N.H. Measurement of the Tei index: a comparison of M-mode and pulse Doppler methods. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 17 (2004) 1259-1265
10. Tei C., Ling L.H., Hodge D.O., Bailey K.R., Oh J.K., Rodeheffer R.J., et al. New index of combined systolic and diastolic myocardial performance: a simple and reproducible measure of cardiac function-a study in normal and dilated cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol 26 (1995) 357-366
11. Thomas J.D., and Weyman A.E. Echocardiographic Doppler evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function-physics and physiology. Circulation 84 (1991) 977-990
12. Bu'Lock F.A., Mott M.G., and Martin R.P. Left ventricular diastolic function in children measured by Doppler echocardiography: normal values and relation with growth. Br Heart J 73 (1995) 334-339
13. Schmitz L., Koch H., Bein G., and Brockmeier K. Left ventricular diastolic function in infants, children, and adolescents: reference values and analysis of morphologic and physiologic determinants of echocardiographic Doppler flow signals during growth and maturation. J Am Coll Cardiol 32 (1998) 1441-1448
14. Pai R.G., and Gill K.S. Amplitudes, durations and timings of apically directed left ventricular myocardial velocities: I, their normal pattern and coupling to ventricular filling and ejection. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 11 (1998) 105-111
15. Eidem B.W., McMahon C.J., Cohen R.R., Wu J., Finkelshteyn I., Kovalchin J.P., et al. Impact of cardiac growth on Doppler tissue imaging velocities: a study in healthy children. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 17 (2004) 212-221
16. Harada K., Tamura M., Toyono M., Oyama K., and Takada G. Assessment of global left ventricular systolic function by tissue Doppler imaging. Am J Cardiol 88 (2001) 927-932
17. Gaibazzi N., Petrucci N., Ziacchi V., and Garda D.D. Left ventricular myocardial performance index derived either by conventional method or mitral annulus tissue Doppler: a comparison study in healthy subjects and subjects with heart failure. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 18 (2005) 1270-1276
18. Cui W., and Roberson D.A. Left ventricular Tei index in children: comparison of tissue Doppler imaging, pulse wave Doppler and M-mode echocardiography normal values. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 19 (2006) 1438-1445
19. Roberson D.A., and Cui W. Right ventricular Tei index in children: effect of method, age, body surface area and heart rate. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 20 (2007) 764-770
20. Tei C., Nishimura R.A., Seward J.B., and Tajik A.J. Noninvasive Doppler-derived myocardial performance index: correlation with simultaneous measurements of cardiac catheterization measurements. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 10 (1997) 169-178
21. Williams R.V., Ritter S., Tani L.Y., Pagotto L.T., and Minich L.L. Quantitative assessment of ventricular function in children with single ventricles using the Doppler myocardial performance index. Am J Cardiol 86 (2000) 1106-1110
22. Dyer K.L., Pauliks L.B., Das B., Shandas R., Ivy D., Shaffer E.M., et al. Use of myocardial performance index in pediatric patients with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 19 (2006) 21-27
23. Eidem B.W., O'Leary P.W., Tei C., and Seward J.B. Usefulness of the myocardial performance index for assessing right ventricular function in congenital heart disease. Am J Cardiol 86 (2000) 654-658
24. Lavine S.J. Index of myocardial performance is afterload dependent in the normal and abnormal left ventricle. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 18 (2005) 342-350