-
2
-
-
77957218368
-
Convergent evolution of viviparity, matrotrophy, and specializations for fetal nutrition in reptile and vertebrates
-
Blackburn, D. (1992) Convergent evolution of viviparity, matrotrophy, and specializations for fetal nutrition in reptile and vertebrates. American Zoologist, 32, 313 321.
-
(1992)
American Zoologist
, vol.32
, pp. 313-321
-
-
Blackburn, D.1
-
3
-
-
0017046428
-
Patterns of mating in natural populations of Xiphophorus (Pisces:Poeciliidae). I: X. maculatus from Belize and Mexico
-
Borowsky, R. Kallman, K.D. (1976) Patterns of mating in natural populations of Xiphophorus (Pisces:Poeciliidae). I: X. maculatus from Belize and Mexico. Evolution 30, 693 706.
-
(1976)
Evolution
, vol.30
, pp. 693-706
-
-
Borowsky, R.1
Kallman, K.D.2
-
5
-
-
0028993806
-
Optimal offspring sizes in small litters
-
Charnov, E.L., Downhower, J.F. Brown, L.P. (1995) Optimal offspring sizes in small litters. Evolutionary Ecology, 9, 57 63.
-
(1995)
Evolutionary Ecology
, vol.9
, pp. 57-63
-
-
Charnov, E.L.1
Downhower, J.F.2
Brown, L.P.3
-
6
-
-
4444303170
-
Facultative vivipary is a life-history trait in Caenhabditis elegans.
-
Chen, J. Caswell-Chen, E.P. (2004) Facultative vivipary is a life-history trait in Caenhabditis elegans. Journal of Nematology, 36, 107 13.
-
(2004)
Journal of Nematology
, vol.36
, pp. 107-13
-
-
Chen, J.1
Caswell-Chen, E.P.2
-
7
-
-
0002713452
-
-
(eds. Meffe G.K. Snelson F.F.), pp. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.
-
Constanz, G.D. (1989) Ecology and Evolution of Livebearing Fishes (eds G.K. Meffe F.F. Snelson), pp. 33 50. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.
-
(1989)
Ecology and Evolution of Livebearing Fishes
, pp. 33-50
-
-
Constanz, G.D.1
-
8
-
-
0023648393
-
News and views: Causes of death before birth
-
Diamond, J.M. (1987) News and views: causes of death before birth. Nature, 329, 487 488.
-
(1987)
Nature
, vol.329
, pp. 487-488
-
-
Diamond, J.M.1
-
9
-
-
16544361869
-
Environmental unpredictability and offspring size: Conservative versus diversified bet-hedging
-
Einum, S. Fleming, I.A. (2004) Environmental unpredictability and offspring size: conservative versus diversified bet-hedging. Evolutionary Ecology Research, 6, 443 455.
-
(2004)
Evolutionary Ecology Research
, vol.6
, pp. 443-455
-
-
Einum, S.1
Fleming, I.A.2
-
10
-
-
0031695830
-
Matrotrophic adaptations and early stages of embryogenesis in the desert scorpion Paruroctonus mesaensis (Vaejovidae)
-
Farley, R.D. (1998) Matrotrophic adaptations and early stages of embryogenesis in the desert scorpion Paruroctonus mesaensis (Vaejovidae). Journal of Morphology, 237, 187 211.
-
(1998)
Journal of Morphology
, vol.237
, pp. 187-211
-
-
Farley, R.D.1
-
11
-
-
0021547719
-
Annual variation of survival advantage of large juvenile side-blotched lizards, Uta stansburiana: Its causes and evolutionary significance
-
Ferguson, G.W. Fox, S.F. (1984) Annual variation of survival advantage of large juvenile side-blotched lizards, Uta stansburiana: its causes and evolutionary significance. Evolution, 38, 342 349.
-
(1984)
Evolution
, vol.38
, pp. 342-349
-
-
Ferguson, G.W.1
Fox, S.F.2
-
12
-
-
0027094856
-
Family planning in Daphnia: Resistance to starvation in offspring born to mothers grown at different food levels
-
Gliwicz, Z.M. Guisande, C. (1992) Family planning in Daphnia: resistance to starvation in offspring born to mothers grown at different food levels. Oecologia, 91, 463 467.
-
(1992)
Oecologia
, vol.91
, pp. 463-467
-
-
Gliwicz, Z.M.1
Guisande, C.2
-
13
-
-
33645060490
-
Why does a grasshopper have fewer, larger, offspring at its rage limits?
-
Hassall, M., Walters, R., Telfer, M. Hassall, M.R.J. (2006) Why does a grasshopper have fewer, larger, offspring at its rage limits? Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 19, 267.
-
(2006)
Journal of Evolutionary Biology
, vol.19
, pp. 267
-
-
Hassall, M.1
Walters, R.2
Telfer, M.3
Hassall, M.R.J.4
-
14
-
-
8144228654
-
Evolution of viviparity in horned lizards (Phrynosoma): Testing the cold climate hypothesis
-
Hodges, W.L. (2004) Evolution of viviparity in horned lizards (Phrynosoma): testing the cold climate hypothesis. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 17, 1230 1237.
-
(2004)
Journal of Evolutionary Biology
, vol.17
, pp. 1230-1237
-
-
Hodges, W.L.1
-
15
-
-
0026273105
-
Fitness consequences of variation in egg size and food abundance in brook trout Salvelinus fontinalis
-
Hutchings, J.A. (1991) Fitness consequences of variation in egg size and food abundance in brook trout Salvelinus fontinalis. Evolution, 45, 1162 1168.
-
(1991)
Evolution
, vol.45
, pp. 1162-1168
-
-
Hutchings, J.A.1
-
16
-
-
0034882891
-
The allantoplacenta of Mabuya mabouya (Sauria, Scincidae)
-
Jerez, A. Ramirez-Pinilla, M.P. (2001) The allantoplacenta of Mabuya mabouya (Sauria, Scincidae). Journal of Morphology, 249, 132 146.
-
(2001)
Journal of Morphology
, vol.249
, pp. 132-146
-
-
Jerez, A.1
Ramirez-Pinilla, M.P.2
-
17
-
-
0024876145
-
Hypotheses for the production of excess zygotes: Models of bet-hedging and selective abortion
-
Kozlowski, J. Stearns, S.C. (1989) Hypotheses for the production of excess zygotes: models of bet-hedging and selective abortion. Evolution, 43, 1369 1377.
-
(1989)
Evolution
, vol.43
, pp. 1369-1377
-
-
Kozlowski, J.1
Stearns, S.C.2
-
18
-
-
0026278043
-
Optimal offspring provisioning when resources are not predictable
-
Lalonde, R.G. (1991) Optimal offspring provisioning when resources are not predictable. The American Naturalist, 138, 680 686.
-
(1991)
The American Naturalist
, vol.138
, pp. 680-686
-
-
Lalonde, R.G.1
-
19
-
-
0024901624
-
Resource limitation and offspring size and number trade-offs in Cirsium arvense (Asteraceae)
-
Lalonde, R.G. Roitberg, B.D. (1989) Resource limitation and offspring size and number trade-offs in Cirsium arvense (Asteraceae). American Journal of Botany, 76, 1107 1113.
-
(1989)
American Journal of Botany
, vol.76
, pp. 1107-1113
-
-
Lalonde, R.G.1
Roitberg, B.D.2
-
20
-
-
0025224686
-
Population biology of marine iguanas (Amblyrhynchus cristatus). II. Changes in annual survival rates and the effects of size, sex, age, and fecundity in a population crash
-
Laurie, W.A. Brown, D. (1990) Population biology of marine iguanas (Amblyrhynchus cristatus). II. Changes in annual survival rates and the effects of size, sex, age, and fecundity in a population crash. Journal of Animal Ecology, 59, 529 544.
-
(1990)
Journal of Animal Ecology
, vol.59
, pp. 529-544
-
-
Laurie, W.A.1
Brown, D.2
-
21
-
-
84985329975
-
Sexual strategies in plants. I. An hypothesis of serial adjustment of maternal investment during one reproductive session
-
Lloyd, D.G. (1980) Sexual strategies in plants. I. An hypothesis of serial adjustment of maternal investment during one reproductive session. New Phytologist, 86, 69 79.
-
(1980)
New Phytologist
, vol.86
, pp. 69-79
-
-
Lloyd, D.G.1
-
22
-
-
0032571568
-
Contingency and determinism in replicated adaptive radiations of island lizards
-
Losos, J.B., Jackman, T.R., Larson, A., de Queiroz, K. Rodriguez-Schettino, L. (1998) Contingency and determinism in replicated adaptive radiations of island lizards. Science, 279, 2115 2118.
-
(1998)
Science
, vol.279
, pp. 2115-2118
-
-
Losos, J.B.1
Jackman, T.R.2
Larson, A.3
De Queiroz, K.4
Rodriguez-Schettino, L.5
-
23
-
-
0028795580
-
Outcome of triplet pregnancies after assisted reproductive techniques - How frequent are vanishing embryos
-
Manzur, A., Goldsman, M.P., Stone, S.C., Frederick, J.L., Balmaceda, J.P. Asch, R.H. (1995) Outcome of triplet pregnancies after assisted reproductive techniques - how frequent are vanishing embryos. Fertility and Sterility, 63, 252 257.
-
(1995)
Fertility and Sterility
, vol.63
, pp. 252-257
-
-
Manzur, A.1
Goldsman, M.P.2
Stone, S.C.3
Frederick, J.L.4
Balmaceda, J.P.5
Asch, R.H.6
-
24
-
-
33845710636
-
Resources and offspring provisioning: A test of the Trexler-DeAngelis model for matrotrophy evolution
-
Marsh-Matthews, E. Deaton, R. (2006) Resources and offspring provisioning: a test of the Trexler-DeAngelis model for matrotrophy evolution. Ecology, 87, 3014 3020.
-
(2006)
Ecology
, vol.87
, pp. 3014-3020
-
-
Marsh-Matthews, E.1
Deaton, R.2
-
25
-
-
0024222349
-
Multiple resources and the optimal balance between size and number of offspring
-
McGinley, M.A. Charnov, E.L. (1988) Multiple resources and the optimal balance between size and number of offspring. Evolutionary Ecology, 2, 77 84.
-
(1988)
Evolutionary Ecology
, vol.2
, pp. 77-84
-
-
McGinley, M.A.1
Charnov, E.L.2
-
26
-
-
0023512468
-
Parental investment in offspring in a variable environment
-
McGinley, M.A., Temmer, D.H. Geber, M.A. (1987) Parental investment in offspring in a variable environment. The American Naturalist, 130, 370 398.
-
(1987)
The American Naturalist
, vol.130
, pp. 370-398
-
-
McGinley, M.A.1
Temmer, D.H.2
Geber, M.A.3
-
27
-
-
0343470306
-
Starvation stress and intraovarian cannibalism in livebearers (Atheriniformes: Poeciliidae)
-
Meffe, G.K. Vrijenhoek, R. (1981) Starvation stress and intraovarian cannibalism in livebearers (Atheriniformes: Poeciliidae). Copeia, 1981, 702 705.
-
(1981)
Copeia
, vol.1981
, pp. 702-705
-
-
Meffe, G.K.1
Vrijenhoek, R.2
-
28
-
-
0027083750
-
Maternal effects on offspring growth and development depend on environmental quality in the frog Bombina orientalis
-
Parichy, D.M. Kaplan, R.H. (1992) Maternal effects on offspring growth and development depend on environmental quality in the frog Bombina orientalis. Oecologia, 91, 579 586.
-
(1992)
Oecologia
, vol.91
, pp. 579-586
-
-
Parichy, D.M.1
Kaplan, R.H.2
-
29
-
-
33847341726
-
Interpopulation variation in life-history traits of Poeciliopsis prolifica: Implications for the study of placental evolution
-
Pires, M.N., McBride, K.E. Reznick D.N. (2007) Interpopulation variation in life-history traits of Poeciliopsis prolifica: implications for the study of placental evolution. Journal of Experimental Zoology, 307A, 113 125.
-
(2007)
Journal of Experimental Zoology
, vol.307
, pp. 113-125
-
-
Pires, M.N.1
McBride, K.E.2
Reznick, D.N.3
-
30
-
-
0031007271
-
The effects of reproductive mode and climate on reproductive success in the Australian lizard Lerista bougainvillii
-
Qualls, C.P. (1997) The effects of reproductive mode and climate on reproductive success in the Australian lizard Lerista bougainvillii. Journal of Herpetology, 31, 60 65.
-
(1997)
Journal of Herpetology
, vol.31
, pp. 60-65
-
-
Qualls, C.P.1
-
31
-
-
0027833361
-
The influence of fluctuation resources on life-history: Patterns of allocation and plasticity in female guppies
-
Reznick, D. Yang, A. (1993) The influence of fluctuation resources on life-history: patterns of allocation and plasticity in female guppies. Ecology, 74, 2011 2019.
-
(1993)
Ecology
, vol.74
, pp. 2011-2019
-
-
Reznick, D.1
Yang, A.2
-
32
-
-
0030457296
-
Maternal effects on offspring quality on Poeciliid fishes
-
Reznick, D., Callahan, H. Llauredo, R. (1996) Maternal effects on offspring quality on Poeciliid fishes. American Zoologist 36, 147 156.
-
(1996)
American Zoologist
, vol.36
, pp. 147-156
-
-
Reznick, D.1
Callahan, H.2
Llauredo, R.3
-
33
-
-
0036830305
-
Independent origins and rapid evolution of the placenta in the fish genus Poeciliopsis
-
Reznick, D., Mateos, M. Springer, M. (2002) Independent origins and rapid evolution of the placenta in the fish genus Poeciliopsis. Science, 298, 1018 1020.
-
(2002)
Science
, vol.298
, pp. 1018-1020
-
-
Reznick, D.1
Mateos, M.2
Springer, M.3
-
34
-
-
0003467392
-
-
Routledge, Chapman, and Hall, New York, NY.
-
Roff, D. (1992) The Evolution of Life Histories. Routledge, Chapman, and Hall, New York, NY.
-
(1992)
The Evolution of Life Histories.
-
-
Roff, D.1
-
35
-
-
33749131184
-
'Costs' of reproduction in reptiles
-
Shine, R. (1980) 'Costs' of reproduction in reptiles. Oecologia, 46, 92 100.
-
(1980)
Oecologia
, vol.46
, pp. 92-100
-
-
Shine, R.1
-
36
-
-
0020891942
-
Reptilian viviparity in cold climates: Testing the assumptions of an evolutionary hypothesis
-
Shine, R. (1983) Reptilian viviparity in cold climates: testing the assumptions of an evolutionary hypothesis. Oecologia, 57, 397 405.
-
(1983)
Oecologia
, vol.57
, pp. 397-405
-
-
Shine, R.1
-
37
-
-
4344585682
-
Does viviparity evolve in cold climate reptiles because pregnant females maintain stable (not high) body temperatures?
-
Shine, R. (2004) Does viviparity evolve in cold climate reptiles because pregnant females maintain stable (not high) body temperatures? Evolution, 58, 1809 1818.
-
(2004)
Evolution
, vol.58
, pp. 1809-1818
-
-
Shine, R.1
-
38
-
-
0001698547
-
An integrated approach to life-cycle evolution using selective landscapes
-
Sibly, R.M. Calow, P. (1983) An integrated approach to life-cycle evolution using selective landscapes. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 102, 527 547.
-
(1983)
Journal of Theoretical Biology
, vol.102
, pp. 527-547
-
-
Sibly, R.M.1
Calow, P.2
-
39
-
-
0000870489
-
The optimal balance between size and number of offspring
-
Smith, C.C. Fretwell, S.D. (1974) The optimal balance between size and number of offspring. The American Naturalist, 108, 499 506.
-
(1974)
The American Naturalist
, vol.108
, pp. 499-506
-
-
Smith, C.C.1
Fretwell, S.D.2
-
42
-
-
0017857649
-
Reproductive adaptations of viviparous fishes (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae)
-
Thibault, R. Schultz, R.J. (1978) Reproductive adaptations of viviparous fishes (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae). Evolution, 32, 320 333.
-
(1978)
Evolution
, vol.32
, pp. 320-333
-
-
Thibault, R.1
Schultz, R.J.2
-
43
-
-
0000118721
-
The concept of reproductive effort and its relation to the evolution of life histories of lizards. the
-
Tinkle, D. (1969) The concept of reproductive effort and its relation to the evolution of life histories of lizards. The American Naturalist, 103, 501 516.
-
(1969)
American Naturalist
, vol.103
, pp. 501-516
-
-
Tinkle, D.1
-
44
-
-
0345581391
-
Resource allocation in offspring provisioning: An evaluation of the conditions favoring the evolution of matrotrophy. the
-
Trexler, J. DeAngelis, D. (2003) Resource allocation in offspring provisioning: an evaluation of the conditions favoring the evolution of matrotrophy. The American Naturalist, 162, 574 585.
-
(2003)
American Naturalist
, vol.162
, pp. 574-585
-
-
Trexler, J.1
Deangelis, D.2
-
45
-
-
0030613979
-
Resource availability and offspring provisioning: Plasticity in embryo nourishment in sailfin mollies
-
Trexler, J.C. (1997) Resource availability and offspring provisioning: plasticity in embryo nourishment in sailfin mollies. Ecology, 78, 1370 1381.
-
(1997)
Ecology
, vol.78
, pp. 1370-1381
-
-
Trexler, J.C.1
-
46
-
-
84982074789
-
Pseudoamnion, pseudochorion, and follicular pseudoplacenta in poeciliid fishes
-
Turner, C.L. (1940) Pseudoamnion, pseudochorion, and follicular pseudoplacenta in poeciliid fishes. Journal of Morphology, 67, 59 89.
-
(1940)
Journal of Morphology
, vol.67
, pp. 59-89
-
-
Turner, C.L.1
-
47
-
-
0039714978
-
Viviparity in teleost fishes
-
Turner, C.L. (1947) Viviparity in teleost fishes. The Scientific Monthly, 65, 508 518.
-
(1947)
The Scientific Monthly
, vol.65
, pp. 508-518
-
-
Turner, C.L.1
-
48
-
-
0021576746
-
Population structure, reproduction, and laboratory behaviour of the introduced Belonesox belizanus (Poeciliidae) in Flordia
-
Turner, J.S. Snelson, F.F.J. (1984) Population structure, reproduction, and laboratory behaviour of the introduced Belonesox belizanus (Poeciliidae) in Flordia. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 10, 89 100.
-
(1984)
Environmental Biology of Fishes
, vol.10
, pp. 89-100
-
-
Turner, J.S.1
Snelson, F.F.J.2
-
49
-
-
0020933912
-
Reproduction in the lizard Mabuya heathi (Scincidae): A commentary on viviparity in new world Mabuya
-
Vitt, L.J. Blackburn, D.G. (2002) Reproduction in the lizard Mabuya heathi (Scincidae): a commentary on viviparity in new world Mabuya. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 61, 2798 2806.
-
(2002)
Canadian Journal of Zoology
, vol.61
, pp. 2798-2806
-
-
Vitt, L.J.1
Blackburn, D.G.2
-
50
-
-
0005119407
-
Succession of broods in Lebistes
-
Winge, O. (1937) Succession of broods in Lebistes. Nature, 140, 467.
-
(1937)
Nature
, vol.140
, pp. 467
-
-
Winge, O.1
-
51
-
-
77957216810
-
Viviparity: The maternal-fetal relationship in fishes
-
Wourms, J.P. (1981) Viviparity: the maternal-fetal relationship in fishes. American Zoologist, 21, 473 515.
-
(1981)
American Zoologist
, vol.21
, pp. 473-515
-
-
Wourms, J.P.1
-
52
-
-
0007810362
-
Maternal-embryonic relationship in viviparous fishes
-
Wourms, J.P., Grove, B.D. Lombardi, J. (1988) Maternal-embryonic relationship in viviparous fishes. Fish Physiology, 11B, 2 133.
-
(1988)
Fish Physiology
, vol.11
, pp. 2-133
-
-
Wourms, J.P.1
Grove, B.D.2
Lombardi, J.3
|