Formation of chlorinated phenols, dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans, benzenes, benzoquinnones and perchloroethylenes from phenols in oxidative and copper (II) chloride-catalyzed thermal process

Chemosphere

Volumn 71, Issue 6, 2008, Pages 1100-1109

  Ryu, Jae Yong ^a  

^a Korea Institute of Environmental Science and Technology   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Chlorination; Chlorophenols; CuCl2 catalyzed formation; PCDD F formation mechanism; Phenol condensation pathways; Thermal process

Indexed keywords

CHLOROPHENOLS; PHENOL CONDENSATION PATHWAYS; THERMAL PROCESS;

CHLORINATION; HYDROXYLATION; SUBSTITUTION REACTIONS; THERMAL EFFECTS;

PHENOLS;

BENZENE; BENZENE DERIVATIVE; BENZOQUINNONE DERIVATIVE; CHLORINATED PHENOL DERIVATIVE; COPPER CHLORIDE; DIBENZO 4 DIOXIN DERIVATIVE; DIBENZOFURAN; NITROGEN; PHENOL DERIVATIVE; QUINONE DERIVATIVE; SILICON DIOXIDE; TETRACHLOROETHYLENE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

CHLORINATION; HYDROXYLATION; PHENOLS; SUBSTITUTION REACTIONS; THERMAL EFFECTS;

CHLORINATION; COPPER; HEATING; OXIDATION; PCDD; PCDF; PHENOLIC COMPOUND;

ARTICLE; CATALYSIS; CHEMICAL STRUCTURE; CHLORINATION; TEMPERATURE; THERMAL ANALYSIS;

BENZENE; BENZOFURANS; CATALYSIS; COPPER; DIOXINS; HEAT; MOLECULAR STRUCTURE; OXIDATION-REDUCTION; PHENOLS; TETRACHLORODIBENZODIOXIN;

EID: 40949107966     PISSN: 00456535     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.10.036     Document Type: Article

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