Heat treatment of synthetic polymers as CaCO3 inhibitors - Part II

Materials Performance

Volumn 47, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 50-55

  Amjad, Z ^a   Zuhl, R W ^a  

^a Lubrizol Advanced Materials Inc   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

SUPERSATURATED SOLUTIONS; SYNTHETIC POLYMERS;

CALCITE; CRYSTALS; HEAT TREATMENT; PRECIPITATION (CHEMICAL); X RAY DIFFRACTION;

COPOLYMERS;

EID: 40749161573     PISSN: 00941492     EISSN: None     Source Type: Trade Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (11)

1. J.C. Cowan, D.J. Weintritt, eds., Water Formed Scale Deposits (Houston, TX: Gulf Publishing, 1976).
2. M.K. Nagaragan, "Multi-Functional Polyacrylate Polymers in Detergents," J. Amer. Oil Chem. Soc. 62, 949 (1985).
3. P.G. Klepetsanis, P.G. Koutsoukos, Z. Amjad, "Calcium Carbonate and Calcium Phosphate Scale Formation and Inhibition at Elevated Temperature," Advances in Crystal Growth Inhibition Technologies, Z. Amjad, ed. (New York, NY: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2000).
4. Z. Amjad, "Precipitation of Calcium Carbonate in Aqueous Systems," Tenside Surfactants Detergents 36, 162 (1999).
5. P.G. Koutsoukos, C.G. Kontoyannis, "Prevention and Inhibition of Calcium Carbonate Scale," J. Crystal Growth 69, 367 (1984).
6. W.F. Masler, "Characterization and Thermal Stability of Polymers for Boiler Treatment," Proceedings of the 43rd International Water Conference, Pittsburgh, PA (1982).
7. Z. Amjad, "Influence of Calcium Fluoride Crystal Growth by Polyelectrolytes," Langmuir 7, 2405 (1991).
8. E.B. Smyk, J.E. Hoots, K.F. Fivizzani, K.E. Fulks, "The Design and Application of Polymers in Cooling Water Programs," CORROSION/88, paper no. 14 (Houston, TX: NACE, 1988).
9. Z. Amjad, R.W. Zuhl, "The Impact of Thermal Stability on the Performance of Polymeric Dispersants for Boiler Water Systems" (Palm Springs, CA: Association of Water Technologies, Annual Convention, 2005).
10. Z. Amjad, "Role of Heat Treatment on the Performance of Polymers as Iron Oxide Dispersants," Tenside Surfactants Detergents 43, 243 (2006).
11. S. Sarig, F. Kahana, "On the Association between Sparingly Soluble Carbonates and Polyelectrolytes," J. Crystal Growth 35, 145 (1976).