메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 93, Issue 4-5, 2008, Pages 826-834

Separating maternal and litter-size effects on early postnatal growth in two species of altricial small mammals

Author keywords

Early life conditions; Maternal effects; Offspring; Oryctolagus cuniculus; Rattus norvegicus; Senescence; Siblings

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; BIRTH; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; LITTER SIZE; NONHUMAN; POSTNATAL GROWTH; PREGNANCY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RABBIT; RAT; REPRODUCTION; REPRODUCTIVE EFFORT; SENESCENCE;

EID: 40749133272     PISSN: 00319384     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.11.047     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (85)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 15244342526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth rates in a wild primate population:ecological influences and maternal effects
    • Altmann J., and Alberts S.C. Growth rates in a wild primate population:ecological influences and maternal effects. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 57 (2005) 490-501
    • (2005) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.57 , pp. 490-501
    • Altmann, J.1    Alberts, S.C.2
  • 2
    • 0033892646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting maternal care in an income breeder, the European roe deer
    • Andersen R., Gaillard J.M., Linnell J.D., and Duncan P. Factors affecting maternal care in an income breeder, the European roe deer. J Anim Ecol 69 (2000) 672-682
    • (2000) J Anim Ecol , vol.69 , pp. 672-682
    • Andersen, R.1    Gaillard, J.M.2    Linnell, J.D.3    Duncan, P.4
  • 3
    • 0001298467 scopus 로고
    • Demography of yellow-bellied marmot populations
    • Armitage KB Downhower J.F. Demography of yellow-bellied marmot populations. Ecology 55 (1974) 1233-1245
    • (1974) Ecology , vol.55 , pp. 1233-1245
    • Armitage KB Downhower, J.F.1
  • 5
    • 0021287047 scopus 로고
    • Milk production and consumption and growth of young of wild mice after ten generations in a cold environment
    • Barnett S.A., and Dickson R.B. Milk production and consumption and growth of young of wild mice after ten generations in a cold environment. J Physiol 346 (1984) 409-417
    • (1984) J Physiol , vol.346 , pp. 409-417
    • Barnett, S.A.1    Dickson, R.B.2
  • 7
    • 0030443129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal effects in animal ecology
    • Bernardo J. Maternal effects in animal ecology. Am Zool 36 (1996) 83-110
    • (1996) Am Zool , vol.36 , pp. 83-110
    • Bernardo, J.1
  • 8
    • 0343550463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual differences, longevity, and reproductive senescence in bighorn ewes
    • Bérubé C.H., Festa-Bianchet M., and Jorgenson J.T. Individual differences, longevity, and reproductive senescence in bighorn ewes. Ecology 80 (1999) 2555-2565
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 2555-2565
    • Bérubé, C.H.1    Festa-Bianchet, M.2    Jorgenson, J.T.3
  • 9
    • 0031458951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early growth in male and female fallow deer fawns
    • Birgersson B., and Ekvall K. Early growth in male and female fallow deer fawns. Behav Ecol 8 (1997) 493-499
    • (1997) Behav Ecol , vol.8 , pp. 493-499
    • Birgersson, B.1    Ekvall, K.2
  • 10
    • 0034873494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal effects on offspring growth rate and weaning mass in harbour seals
    • Bowen W.D., Ellis S.L., Iverson S.J., and Boness D.J. Maternal effects on offspring growth rate and weaning mass in harbour seals. Can J Zool 79 (2001) 1088-1101
    • (2001) Can J Zool , vol.79 , pp. 1088-1101
    • Bowen, W.D.1    Ellis, S.L.2    Iverson, S.J.3    Boness, D.J.4
  • 11
    • 0020933855 scopus 로고
    • Differences and similarities in nursing behaviour of hares and rabbits
    • Broekhuizen S., and Mulder L. Differences and similarities in nursing behaviour of hares and rabbits. Acta Zool Fenn 174 (1983) 61-63
    • (1983) Acta Zool Fenn , vol.174 , pp. 61-63
    • Broekhuizen, S.1    Mulder, L.2
  • 13
    • 0028849598 scopus 로고
    • The effect of maternal mass on litter size and offspring survival in the hispid cotton rat (Sigmodon hispidus)
    • Campbell M.T., and Slade N.A. The effect of maternal mass on litter size and offspring survival in the hispid cotton rat (Sigmodon hispidus). Can J Zool 73 (1995) 133-140
    • (1995) Can J Zool , vol.73 , pp. 133-140
    • Campbell, M.T.1    Slade, N.A.2
  • 14
    • 38049055895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the abundance of wild rabbits Oryctolagus cuniculus in agro-ecosystems of the Mount Etna park
    • Caruso S., and Siracusa A.M. Factors affecting the abundance of wild rabbits Oryctolagus cuniculus in agro-ecosystems of the Mount Etna park. Hystrix It J Mamm 12 (2001) 45-49
    • (2001) Hystrix It J Mamm , vol.12 , pp. 45-49
    • Caruso, S.1    Siracusa, A.M.2
  • 15
    • 0041733266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in maternal care in the rat as a mediating influence for the effects of environment on development
    • Champagne F.A., Francis D.D., Mar A., and Meaney M.J. Variations in maternal care in the rat as a mediating influence for the effects of environment on development. Physiol Behav 79 (2003) 359-371
    • (2003) Physiol Behav , vol.79 , pp. 359-371
    • Champagne, F.A.1    Francis, D.D.2    Mar, A.3    Meaney, M.J.4
  • 16
    • 0021620925 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive effort and terminal investment in iteroparous animals
    • Clutton-Brock T.H. Reproductive effort and terminal investment in iteroparous animals. Am Nat 123 (1984) 212-229
    • (1984) Am Nat , vol.123 , pp. 212-229
    • Clutton-Brock, T.H.1
  • 17
    • 0031011711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of fetal and infant growth in programming metabolism in later life
    • Desai M., and Hales C.N. Role of fetal and infant growth in programming metabolism in later life. Biol Rev 72 (1997) 329-348
    • (1997) Biol Rev , vol.72 , pp. 329-348
    • Desai, M.1    Hales, C.N.2
  • 18
    • 0032896272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing returns in the life history of Columbian ground squirrels
    • Dobson S.F., Risch T.S., and Murie J.O. Increasing returns in the life history of Columbian ground squirrels. J Anim Ecol 68 (1999) 73-86
    • (1999) J Anim Ecol , vol.68 , pp. 73-86
    • Dobson, S.F.1    Risch, T.S.2    Murie, J.O.3
  • 19
    • 18844483166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition for milk in the domestic rabbit: survivors benefit from littermate deaths
    • Drummond H., Vázquez E., Sánchez-Colón S., Martínez-Gómez M., and Hudson R. Competition for milk in the domestic rabbit: survivors benefit from littermate deaths. Ethology 106 (2000) 511-526
    • (2000) Ethology , vol.106 , pp. 511-526
    • Drummond, H.1    Vázquez, E.2    Sánchez-Colón, S.3    Martínez-Gómez, M.4    Hudson, R.5
  • 20
    • 0018082299 scopus 로고
    • Milk composition and its relation to growth in the musk shrew Suncus murinus
    • Dryden G.L., and Anderson R.R. Milk composition and its relation to growth in the musk shrew Suncus murinus. Comp Biochem Physiol 60A (1978) 213-216
    • (1978) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.60 A , pp. 213-216
    • Dryden, G.L.1    Anderson, R.R.2
  • 22
    • 0034580832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early development, adult mass, and reproductive success in bighorn sheep
    • Festa-Bianchet M., Jorgenson J.T., and Réale D. Early development, adult mass, and reproductive success in bighorn sheep. Behav Ecol 11 (2000) 633-639
    • (2000) Behav Ecol , vol.11 , pp. 633-639
    • Festa-Bianchet, M.1    Jorgenson, J.T.2    Réale, D.3
  • 23
    • 33846781614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspectives in ornithology: Sibling symbiosis in nestling birds
    • Forbes S. Perspectives in ornithology: Sibling symbiosis in nestling birds. Auk 124 (2005) 1-10
    • (2005) Auk , vol.124 , pp. 1-10
    • Forbes, S.1
  • 24
    • 0342572256 scopus 로고
    • Comparative endocrinology of mammary growth and lactation
    • Forsyth I.A., and Hayden T.J. Comparative endocrinology of mammary growth and lactation. Symp Zool Soc 41 (1977) 135-163
    • (1977) Symp Zool Soc , vol.41 , pp. 135-163
    • Forsyth, I.A.1    Hayden, T.J.2
  • 25
    • 0028181560 scopus 로고
    • Fecundity versus offspring size in the greater white-toothed shrew, Crocidura russula
    • Genoud M., and Perrin N. Fecundity versus offspring size in the greater white-toothed shrew, Crocidura russula. J Anim Ecol 63 (1994) 328-336
    • (1994) J Anim Ecol , vol.63 , pp. 328-336
    • Genoud, M.1    Perrin, N.2
  • 26
    • 5244321478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal behavior in rabbits: A historical and multidisciplinary perspective
    • González-Mariscal G., and Rosenblatt J.S. Maternal behavior in rabbits: A historical and multidisciplinary perspective. Adv Study Behav 25 (1996) 333-360
    • (1996) Adv Study Behav , vol.25 , pp. 333-360
    • González-Mariscal, G.1    Rosenblatt, J.S.2
  • 27
    • 0036941628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postnatal development and thermoregulation in the precocial European hare (Lepus europaeus)
    • Hackländer K., Arnold W., and Ruf T. Postnatal development and thermoregulation in the precocial European hare (Lepus europaeus). J Comp Physiol B 172 (2002) 183-190
    • (2002) J Comp Physiol B , vol.172 , pp. 183-190
    • Hackländer, K.1    Arnold, W.2    Ruf, T.3
  • 28
    • 0029661750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nursing, weaning and the development of independent feeding in the rabbit
    • Hudson R., Bilkó Á., and Altbäcker V. Nursing, weaning and the development of independent feeding in the rabbit. Z Säugetierkd 61 (1996) 39-48
    • (1996) Z Säugetierkd , vol.61 , pp. 39-48
    • Hudson, R.1    Bilkó, Á.2    Altbäcker, V.3
  • 29
    • 37349101697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sibling competition and cooperation in mammals:challenges, developments and prospects
    • 10.1007/s00265-007-0417-z
    • Hudson R., and Trillmich F. Sibling competition and cooperation in mammals:challenges, developments and prospects. Behav Ecol Sociobiol (2007) 10.1007/s00265-007-0417-z
    • (2007) Behav Ecol Sociobiol
    • Hudson, R.1    Trillmich, F.2
  • 30
    • 2642651100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prepartum mamogenesis, milk production, and optimal litter size
    • Jameson E.W. Prepartum mamogenesis, milk production, and optimal litter size. Oecologia 114 (1998) 288-291
    • (1998) Oecologia , vol.114 , pp. 288-291
    • Jameson, E.W.1
  • 31
    • 0030620567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capital and income breeders as alternative tactics of resource use in reproduction
    • Jönsson K.I. Capital and income breeders as alternative tactics of resource use in reproduction. Oikos 78 (1997) 57-66
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.78 , pp. 57-66
    • Jönsson, K.I.1
  • 32
    • 0001033525 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics and regulation of red squirrel Tamiasciurus hudsonicus populations
    • Kemp G.A., and Keith L.B. Dynamics and regulation of red squirrel Tamiasciurus hudsonicus populations. Ecology 51 (1970) 763-779
    • (1970) Ecology , vol.51 , pp. 763-779
    • Kemp, G.A.1    Keith, L.B.2
  • 34
    • 0041813241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costs of reproduction in the wild: manipulation of reproductive effort in the bank vole
    • Koivula M., Koselka E., Mappes T., and Oksana T.A. Costs of reproduction in the wild: manipulation of reproductive effort in the bank vole. Ecology 84 (2003) 398-405
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 398-405
    • Koivula, M.1    Koselka, E.2    Mappes, T.3    Oksana, T.A.4
  • 35
    • 0024223315 scopus 로고
    • Maternal care in house mice Mus musculus: II. The energy costs of lactation as a function of litter size
    • König B., Riester J., and Markl H. Maternal care in house mice Mus musculus: II. The energy costs of lactation as a function of litter size. J Zool Lond 216 (1988) 195-210
    • (1988) J Zool Lond , vol.216 , pp. 195-210
    • König, B.1    Riester, J.2    Markl, H.3
  • 36
    • 24144466912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproduction and growth in a precocial small mammal, Cavia magna
    • Kraus C., Trillmich F., and Künkele J. Reproduction and growth in a precocial small mammal, Cavia magna. J Mammal 86 (2005) 763-772
    • (2005) J Mammal , vol.86 , pp. 763-772
    • Kraus, C.1    Trillmich, F.2    Künkele, J.3
  • 37
    • 0035126714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of stress on lactation
    • Lau C. The effects of stress on lactation. Ped Clin N Am 48 (2001) 221-234
    • (2001) Ped Clin N Am , vol.48 , pp. 221-234
    • Lau, C.1
  • 38
    • 3342934278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal models for the study of the effect of prolonged stress on lactation in rats
    • Lau C., and Simpson C. Animal models for the study of the effect of prolonged stress on lactation in rats. Physiol Behav 82 (2004) 193-197
    • (2004) Physiol Behav , vol.82 , pp. 193-197
    • Lau, C.1    Simpson, C.2
  • 39
    • 0033197951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early development and fitness in birds and mammals
    • Lindström J. Early development and fitness in birds and mammals. Trends Ecol Evol 14 (1999) 343-348
    • (1999) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.14 , pp. 343-348
    • Lindström, J.1
  • 41
    • 0000848757 scopus 로고
    • Energetics of reproduction in large-littered cotton rats (Sigmodon hispidus)
    • Mattingly D.K., and McClure P.A. Energetics of reproduction in large-littered cotton rats (Sigmodon hispidus). Ecology 63 (1982) 183-195
    • (1982) Ecology , vol.63 , pp. 183-195
    • Mattingly, D.K.1    McClure, P.A.2
  • 42
    • 84986779761 scopus 로고
    • The effects of litter size on variation in mother-offspring relationships and behavioural and physical development in several mammalian species (principally rodents)
    • Mendl M. The effects of litter size on variation in mother-offspring relationships and behavioural and physical development in several mammalian species (principally rodents). J Zool Lond 215 (1988) 15-34
    • (1988) J Zool Lond , vol.215 , pp. 15-34
    • Mendl, M.1
  • 43
    • 0030660592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are fat reserves in migratory birds affected by body condition in early life?
    • Merilä J., and Svensson E. Are fat reserves in migratory birds affected by body condition in early life?. J Avian Biol 28 (1997) 279-286
    • (1997) J Avian Biol , vol.28 , pp. 279-286
    • Merilä, J.1    Svensson, E.2
  • 44
    • 0001643049 scopus 로고
    • Energetics of reproduction in Peromyscus leucopus: The costs of lactation
    • Millar J.S. Energetics of reproduction in Peromyscus leucopus: The costs of lactation. Ecology 59 (1978) 1055-1061
    • (1978) Ecology , vol.59 , pp. 1055-1061
    • Millar, J.S.1
  • 46
    • 0031680550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adaptive significance of maternal effects
    • Mousseau T.A., and Fox C.W. The adaptive significance of maternal effects. Trends Ecol Evol 13 (1998) 403-407
    • (1998) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.13 , pp. 403-407
    • Mousseau, T.A.1    Fox, C.W.2
  • 49
    • 0015825393 scopus 로고
    • Effect of social environment on reproduction in the rabbit, Oryctolagus cuniculus (L)
    • Mykytowycz R., and Fullagar P.J. Effect of social environment on reproduction in the rabbit, Oryctolagus cuniculus (L). J Reprod Fertil Suppl 19 (1973) 503-522
    • (1973) J Reprod Fertil Suppl , vol.19 , pp. 503-522
    • Mykytowycz, R.1    Fullagar, P.J.2
  • 50
    • 77956887506 scopus 로고
    • A note on a general definition of the coefficient of determination
    • Nagelkerke N.J.D. A note on a general definition of the coefficient of determination. Biometrika 78 (1991) 691-692
    • (1991) Biometrika , vol.78 , pp. 691-692
    • Nagelkerke, N.J.D.1
  • 51
    • 0034959746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of three methods to estimate rabbit abundance in a Mediterranean environment
    • Palomares F. Comparison of three methods to estimate rabbit abundance in a Mediterranean environment. Wildl Soc Bull 29 (2001) 578-585
    • (2001) Wildl Soc Bull , vol.29 , pp. 578-585
    • Palomares, F.1
  • 52
    • 0028040170 scopus 로고
    • Maternal protein reserves and their influence on lactational performance in rats
    • Pine A.P., Jessop N.S., and Oldham J.D. Maternal protein reserves and their influence on lactational performance in rats. Brit J Nutr 71 (1994) 13-27
    • (1994) Brit J Nutr , vol.71 , pp. 13-27
    • Pine, A.P.1    Jessop, N.S.2    Oldham, J.D.3
  • 54
    • 1542289013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density-dependent reproduction in the European rabbit: a consequence of individual response and age-dependent reproductive performance
    • Rödel H.G., Bora A., Kaiser J., Kaetzke P., Khaschei M., and von Holst D. Density-dependent reproduction in the European rabbit: a consequence of individual response and age-dependent reproductive performance. Oikos 104 (2004) 529-539
    • (2004) Oikos , vol.104 , pp. 529-539
    • Rödel, H.G.1    Bora, A.2    Kaiser, J.3    Kaetzke, P.4    Khaschei, M.5    von Holst, D.6
  • 55
    • 4544387950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Over-winter survival in subadult European rabbits:weather effects, density-dependence, and the impact of individual characteristics
    • Rödel H.G., Bora A., Kaetzke P., Khaschei M., Hutzelmeyer H., and von Holst D. Over-winter survival in subadult European rabbits:weather effects, density-dependence, and the impact of individual characteristics. Oecologia 140 (2004) 566-576
    • (2004) Oecologia , vol.140 , pp. 566-576
    • Rödel, H.G.1    Bora, A.2    Kaetzke, P.3    Khaschei, M.4    Hutzelmeyer, H.5    von Holst, D.6
  • 56
    • 23744491824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winter feeding behaviour of European rabbits in a temperate zone habitat
    • Rödel H.G. Winter feeding behaviour of European rabbits in a temperate zone habitat. Mamm Biol 70 (2005) 300-306
    • (2005) Mamm Biol , vol.70 , pp. 300-306
    • Rödel, H.G.1
  • 57
    • 27744506438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of breeding and reproductive performance of female European rabbits in response to winter temperature and body mass
    • Rödel H.G., Bora A., Kaetzke P., Khaschei M., Hutzelmeyer H., Zapka M., et al. Timing of breeding and reproductive performance of female European rabbits in response to winter temperature and body mass. Can J Zool 83 (2005) 935-942
    • (2005) Can J Zool , vol.83 , pp. 935-942
    • Rödel, H.G.1    Bora, A.2    Kaetzke, P.3    Khaschei, M.4    Hutzelmeyer, H.5    Zapka, M.6
  • 58
    • 38049050294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rödel HG, Starkloff A, Bautista A, Friedrich AC, von Holst D. Infanticide and maternal offspring defence in European rabbits under natural breeding conditions. Ethology in press, doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.2007.01447.x.
    • Rödel HG, Starkloff A, Bautista A, Friedrich AC, von Holst D. Infanticide and maternal offspring defence in European rabbits under natural breeding conditions. Ethology in press, doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.2007.01447.x.
  • 59
    • 85014509817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rödel HG, Hudson R, von Holst D. Optimal litter size for individual growth of European rabbit pups depends on their thermal environment. Oecologia in press.
    • Rödel HG, Hudson R, von Holst D. Optimal litter size for individual growth of European rabbit pups depends on their thermal environment. Oecologia in press.
  • 60
    • 0028975451 scopus 로고
    • Energy export and offspring growth during lactation in cotton rats (Sigmodon hispidus)
    • Rogowitz G.L., and McClure P.A. Energy export and offspring growth during lactation in cotton rats (Sigmodon hispidus). Funct Ecol 9 (1995) 143-150
    • (1995) Funct Ecol , vol.9 , pp. 143-150
    • Rogowitz, G.L.1    McClure, P.A.2
  • 61
    • 0034856079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition and cooperation among huddling infant rats
    • Sokoloff G., and Blumberg M.S. Competition and cooperation among huddling infant rats. Dev Psychobiol 39 (2001) 65-75
    • (2001) Dev Psychobiol , vol.39 , pp. 65-75
    • Sokoloff, G.1    Blumberg, M.S.2
  • 63
    • 0001847224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Senescence
    • Fox C., Roff D., and Fairbairn D. (Eds), Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Tatar M. Senescence. In: Fox C., Roff D., and Fairbairn D. (Eds). Evolutionary ecology. Concepts and case studies (2001), Oxford University Press, Oxford 128-141
    • (2001) Evolutionary ecology. Concepts and case studies , pp. 128-141
    • Tatar, M.1
  • 65
    • 0008213503 scopus 로고
    • Reproduction in Stephen's woodrat: The wages of folivory
    • Vaughan T.A., and Czaplewski N.J. Reproduction in Stephen's woodrat: The wages of folivory. J Mammal 66 (1985) 429-443
    • (1985) J Mammal , vol.66 , pp. 429-443
    • Vaughan, T.A.1    Czaplewski, N.J.2
  • 66
    • 0030616845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natal dispersal of great tits in a patchy environment
    • Verhulst S., Perrins C.M., and Riddington R. Natal dispersal of great tits in a patchy environment. Ecology 78 (1997) 864-872
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 864-872
    • Verhulst, S.1    Perrins, C.M.2    Riddington, R.3
  • 68
    • 77956771723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The concept of stress and its relevance for animal behaviour
    • von Holst D. The concept of stress and its relevance for animal behaviour. Adv Study Behav 27 (1998) 1-131
    • (1998) Adv Study Behav , vol.27 , pp. 1-131
    • von Holst, D.1
  • 70
  • 71
    • 1542341548 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal changes in the condition of rabbits, Oryctolagus cuniculus (L), in a coastal dune area
    • Wallage-Drees J.M. Seasonal changes in the condition of rabbits, Oryctolagus cuniculus (L), in a coastal dune area. Z Säugetierkd 51 (1986) 26-36
    • (1986) Z Säugetierkd , vol.51 , pp. 26-36
    • Wallage-Drees, J.M.1
  • 72
    • 0000625336 scopus 로고
    • The influence of food supply on the population dynamics of rabbits, Oryctolagus cuniculus (L), in a Dutch dune area
    • Wallage-Drees M., and Michielsen N.C. The influence of food supply on the population dynamics of rabbits, Oryctolagus cuniculus (L), in a Dutch dune area. Z Säugetierkd 54 (1989) 304-323
    • (1989) Z Säugetierkd , vol.54 , pp. 304-323
    • Wallage-Drees, M.1    Michielsen, N.C.2
  • 73
    • 0002065011 scopus 로고
    • A field study of seasonal changes in circardian activity of rabbits
    • Wallage-Drees J.M. A field study of seasonal changes in circardian activity of rabbits. Z Säugetierkd 54 (1989) 22-30
    • (1989) Z Säugetierkd , vol.54 , pp. 22-30
    • Wallage-Drees, J.M.1
  • 74
    • 0027380908 scopus 로고
    • Body mass at weaning and juvenile recruitment in the red squirrel
    • Wauters L., Bijnens L., and Dhondt A.A. Body mass at weaning and juvenile recruitment in the red squirrel. J Anim Ecol 62 (1993) 280-286
    • (1993) J Anim Ecol , vol.62 , pp. 280-286
    • Wauters, L.1    Bijnens, L.2    Dhondt, A.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.