메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 79-88

Evaluation and management of children with holoprosencephaly

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BRAIN MALFORMATION; CLINICAL FEATURE; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; CRANIOFACIAL MALFORMATION; DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER; DISEASE CLASSIFICATION; DYSPHAGIA; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM; ENDOCRINE DISEASE; EPILEPSY; FEEDING DISORDER; GENETIC COUNSELING; HOLOPROSENCEPHALY; HUMAN; HYDROCEPHALUS; LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS; MEDICAL ASSESSMENT; MICROCEPHALY; MOTOR DYSFUNCTION; NEUROIMAGING; NEURORADIOLOGY; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PRENATAL DIAGNOSIS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; REVIEW; SEIZURE; SURVIVAL;

EID: 4043180520     PISSN: 08878994     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2004.03.006     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (79)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 0032745952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a greater understanding of the pathogenesis of holoprosencephaly
    • Golden J.A. Towards a greater understanding of the pathogenesis of holoprosencephaly. Brain Dev. 21:1999;513-521
    • (1999) Brain Dev , vol.21 , pp. 513-521
    • Golden, J.A.1
  • 2
    • 0017741766 scopus 로고
    • Holoprosencephaly in human embryos: Epidemiologic studies of 150 cases
    • Matsunaga E., Shiota K. Holoprosencephaly in human embryos Epidemiologic studies of 150 cases. Teratology. 16:1977;261-272
    • (1977) Teratology , vol.16 , pp. 261-272
    • Matsunaga, E.1    Shiota, K.2
  • 3
    • 0024427123 scopus 로고
    • Perspectives on holoprosencephaly: Part III. Spectra, distinctions, continuities, and discontinuities
    • Cohen M.M. Jr. Perspectives on holoprosencephaly Part III. Spectra, distinctions, continuities, and discontinuities. Am J Med Genet. 34:1989;271-288
    • (1989) Am J Med Genet , vol.34 , pp. 271-288
    • Cohen Jr., M.M.1
  • 4
    • 0029838858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holoprosencephaly: Epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of a California population
    • Croen L.A., Shaw G.M., Lammer E.J. Holoprosencephaly Epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of a California population. Am J Med Genet. 64:1996;465-472
    • (1996) Am J Med Genet , vol.64 , pp. 465-472
    • Croen, L.A.1    Shaw, G.M.2    Lammer, E.J.3
  • 5
    • 0030457125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Descriptive epidemiology of holoprosencephaly and arhinencephaly in metropolitan Atlanta, 1968-1992
    • Rasmussen S.A., Moore C.A., Khoury M.J., Cordero J.F. Descriptive epidemiology of holoprosencephaly and arhinencephaly in metropolitan Atlanta, 1968-1992. Am J Med Genet. 66:1996;320-333
    • (1996) Am J Med Genet , vol.66 , pp. 320-333
    • Rasmussen, S.A.1    Moore, C.A.2    Khoury, M.J.3    Cordero, J.F.4
  • 6
    • 0035339735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of the epidemiology and prenatal diagnosis of holoprosencephaly in the North of England
    • Bullen P.J., Rankin J.M., Robson S.C. Investigation of the epidemiology and prenatal diagnosis of holoprosencephaly in the North of England. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 184:2001;1256-1262
    • (2001) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.184 , pp. 1256-1262
    • Bullen, P.J.1    Rankin, J.M.2    Robson, S.C.3
  • 7
    • 0031944805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holoprosencephaly: From Homer to Hedgehog
    • Ming J.E., Muenke M. Holoprosencephaly From Homer to Hedgehog. Clin Genet. 53:1998;155-163
    • (1998) Clin Genet , vol.53 , pp. 155-163
    • Ming, J.E.1    Muenke, M.2
  • 8
    • 0027158534 scopus 로고
    • Middle interhemispheric fusion: An unusual variant of holoprosencephaly
    • Barkovich A.J., Quint D.J. Middle interhemispheric fusion An unusual variant of holoprosencephaly. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 14:1993;431-440
    • (1993) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.14 , pp. 431-440
    • Barkovich, A.J.1    Quint, D.J.2
  • 9
    • 0036153378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The middle interhemispheric variant of holoprosencephaly
    • Simon E.M., Hevner R.F., Pinter J.D., et al. The middle interhemispheric variant of holoprosencephaly. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 23:2002;151-155
    • (2002) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.23 , pp. 151-155
    • Simon, E.M.1    Hevner, R.F.2    Pinter, J.D.3
  • 10
    • 0033740066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the deep gray nuclei in holoprosencephaly
    • Simon E.M., Hevner R., Pinter J.D., et al. Assessment of the deep gray nuclei in holoprosencephaly. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 21:2000;1955-1961
    • (2000) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.21 , pp. 1955-1961
    • Simon, E.M.1    Hevner, R.2    Pinter, J.D.3
  • 11
    • 0037044287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroanatomy of holoprosencephaly as predictor of function: Beyond the face predicting the brain
    • Plawner L.L., Delgado M.R., Miller V.S., et al. Neuroanatomy of holoprosencephaly as predictor of function Beyond the face predicting the brain. Neurology. 59:2002;1058-1066
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , pp. 1058-1066
    • Plawner, L.L.1    Delgado, M.R.2    Miller, V.S.3
  • 12
    • 0014329459 scopus 로고
    • Autosomal trisomy syndromes: A detailed study of 27 cases of Edwards' syndrome and 27 cases of Patau's syndrome
    • Taylor A.I. Autosomal trisomy syndromes A detailed study of 27 cases of Edwards' syndrome and 27 cases of Patau's syndrome. J Med Genet. 5:1968;227-252
    • (1968) J Med Genet , vol.5 , pp. 227-252
    • Taylor, A.I.1
  • 13
    • 0030734649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of holoprosencephaly and phenotypic characteristics of affected children: New York State, 1984-1989
    • Olsen C.L., Hughes J.P., Youngblood L.G., Sharpe-Stimac M. Epidemiology of holoprosencephaly and phenotypic characteristics of affected children New York State, 1984-1989. Am J Med Genet. 73:1997;217-226
    • (1997) Am J Med Genet , vol.73 , pp. 217-226
    • Olsen, C.L.1    Hughes, J.P.2    Youngblood, L.G.3    Sharpe-Stimac, M.4
  • 14
    • 0023616331 scopus 로고
    • Unknown syndrome: Holoprosencephaly, congenital heart defects, and polydactyly
    • Young I.D., Madders D.J. Unknown syndrome Holoprosencephaly, congenital heart defects, and polydactyly. J Med Genet. 24:1987;714-715
    • (1987) J Med Genet , vol.24 , pp. 714-715
    • Young, I.D.1    Madders, D.J.2
  • 16
    • 0030458446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holoprosencephaly in RSH/Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome: Does abnormal cholesterol metabolism affect the function of Sonic Hedgehog?
    • Kelley R.L., Roessler E., Hennekam R.C., et al. Holoprosencephaly in RSH/Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome Does abnormal cholesterol metabolism affect the function of Sonic Hedgehog? Am J Med Genet. 66:1996;478-484
    • (1996) Am J Med Genet , vol.66 , pp. 478-484
    • Kelley, R.L.1    Roessler, E.2    Hennekam, R.C.3
  • 17
    • 0031821546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holoprosencephaly: A paradigm for the complex genetics of brain development
    • Roessler E., Muenke M. Holoprosencephaly A paradigm for the complex genetics of brain development. J Inherit Metab Dis. 21:1998;481-497
    • (1998) J Inherit Metab Dis , vol.21 , pp. 481-497
    • Roessler, E.1    Muenke, M.2
  • 18
    • 0036844229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple hits during early embryonic development: Digenic diseases and holoprosencephaly
    • Ming J.E., Muenke M. Multiple hits during early embryonic development Digenic diseases and holoprosencephaly. Am J Hum Genet. 71:2002;1017-1032
    • (2002) Am J Hum Genet , vol.71 , pp. 1017-1032
    • Ming, J.E.1    Muenke, M.2
  • 19
    • 0030294408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the human Sonic Hedgehog gene cause holoprosencephaly
    • Roessler E., Belloni E., Gaudenz K., et al. Mutations in the human Sonic Hedgehog gene cause holoprosencephaly. Nat Genet. 14:1996;357-360
    • (1996) Nat Genet , vol.14 , pp. 357-360
    • Roessler, E.1    Belloni, E.2    Gaudenz, K.3
  • 20
    • 0036556309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in PATCHED-1, the receptor for SONIC HEDGEHOG, are associated with holoprosencephaly
    • MingJE, Kaupas ME, Roessler E, et al. Mutations in PATCHED-1, the receptor for SONIC HEDGEHOG, are associated with holoprosencephaly. Hum Genet 2002;110:247-301
    • (2002) Hum Genet , vol.110 , pp. 247-301
    • Ming, J.E.1    Kaupas, M.E.2    Roessler, E.3
  • 21
    • 0142153787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hedgehog signaling network
    • Cohen M.M. Jr. The hedgehog signaling network. Am J Med Genet. 123A:2003;5-28
    • (2003) Am J Med Genet , vol.123 , pp. 5-28
    • Cohen Jr., M.M.1
  • 22
    • 0036590111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A loss-of-function mutation in the CFC domain of TDGF1 is associated with human forebrain defects
    • de la Cruz J.M., Bamford R.N., Burdine R.D., et al. A loss-of-function mutation in the CFC domain of TDGF1 is associated with human forebrain defects. Hum Genet. 110:2002;422-428
    • (2002) Hum Genet , vol.110 , pp. 422-428
    • De La Cruz, J.M.1    Bamford, R.N.2    Burdine, R.D.3
  • 23
    • 0035910569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular properties of Zic proteins as transcriptional regulators and their relationship to GLI proteins
    • Mizugishi K., Aruga J., Nakata K., Mikoshiba K. Molecular properties of Zic proteins as transcriptional regulators and their relationship to GLI proteins. J Biol Chem. 276:2001;2180-2188
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 2180-2188
    • Mizugishi, K.1    Aruga, J.2    Nakata, K.3    Mikoshiba, K.4
  • 24
    • 0029617682 scopus 로고
    • Six3, a murine homologue of the sine oculis gene, demarcates the most anterior border of the developing neural plate and is expressed during eye development
    • Oliver G., Mailhos A., Wehr R., Copeland N.G., Jenkins N.A., Gruss P. Six3, a murine homologue of the sine oculis gene, demarcates the most anterior border of the developing neural plate and is expressed during eye development. Development. 121:1995;4045-4055
    • (1995) Development , vol.121 , pp. 4045-4055
    • Oliver, G.1    Mailhos, A.2    Wehr, R.3    Copeland, N.G.4    Jenkins, N.A.5    Gruss, P.6
  • 25
    • 0033960670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holoprosencephaly: Molecular study of a California population
    • Nanni L., Croen L.A., Lammer E.J., Muenke M. Holoprosencephaly Molecular study of a California population. Am J Med Genet. 90:2000;315-319
    • (2000) Am J Med Genet , vol.90 , pp. 315-319
    • Nanni, L.1    Croen, L.A.2    Lammer, E.J.3    Muenke, M.4
  • 26
    • 0032732443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mutational spectrum of the sonic hedgehog gene in holoprosencephaly: SHH mutations cause a significant proportion of autosomal dominant holoprosencephaly
    • Nanni L., Ming J.E., Bocian M., et al. The mutational spectrum of the sonic hedgehog gene in holoprosencephaly SHH mutations cause a significant proportion of autosomal dominant holoprosencephaly. Hum Mol Genet. 8:1999;2479-2488
    • (1999) Hum Mol Genet , vol.8 , pp. 2479-2488
    • Nanni, L.1    Ming, J.E.2    Bocian, M.3
  • 27
    • 0037089999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teratogenesis of holoprosencephaly
    • Cohen M.M. Jr., Shiota K. Teratogenesis of holoprosencephaly. Am J Med Genet. 109:2002;1-15
    • (2002) Am J Med Genet , vol.109 , pp. 1-15
    • Cohen Jr., M.M.1    Shiota, K.2
  • 28
    • 0020539602 scopus 로고
    • Holoprosencephaly in infants of diabetic mothers
    • Barr M. Jr., Hanson J.W., Currey K., et al. Holoprosencephaly in infants of diabetic mothers. J Pediatr. 102:1983;565-568
    • (1983) J Pediatr , vol.102 , pp. 565-568
    • Barr Jr., M.1    Hanson, J.W.2    Currey, K.3
  • 29
    • 0033950129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for cytogenetically normal holoprosencephaly in California: A population-based case-control study
    • Croen L.A., Shaw G.M., Lammer E.J. Risk factors for cytogenetically normal holoprosencephaly in California A population-based case-control study. Am J Med Genet. 90:2000;320-325
    • (2000) Am J Med Genet , vol.90 , pp. 320-325
    • Croen, L.A.1    Shaw, G.M.2    Lammer, E.J.3
  • 30
    • 0027324366 scopus 로고
    • Hydantoin syndrome with holoprosencephaly: A possible rare teratogenic effect
    • Kotzot D., Weigl J., Huk W., Rott H.D. Hydantoin syndrome with holoprosencephaly A possible rare teratogenic effect. Teratology. 48:1993;15-19
    • (1993) Teratology , vol.48 , pp. 15-19
    • Kotzot, D.1    Weigl, J.2    Huk, W.3    Rott, H.D.4
  • 31
    • 0028226647 scopus 로고
    • Holoprosencephaly and the teratogenicity of anticonvulsants
    • Holmes L.B., Harvey E.A. Holoprosencephaly and the teratogenicity of anticonvulsants. Teratology. 49:1994;82
    • (1994) Teratology , vol.49 , pp. 82
    • Holmes, L.B.1    Harvey, E.A.2
  • 32
    • 0029094909 scopus 로고
    • Holoprosencephaly and antiepileptic exposures
    • Rosa F. Holoprosencephaly and antiepileptic exposures. Teratology. 51:1995;230
    • (1995) Teratology , vol.51 , pp. 230
    • Rosa, F.1
  • 33
    • 0025943401 scopus 로고
    • Association between holoprosencephaly and exposure to topical retinoids: Results of the EUROCAT Survey
    • De Wals P., Bloch D., Calabro A., et al. Association between holoprosencephaly and exposure to topical retinoids Results of the EUROCAT Survey. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 5:1991;445-447
    • (1991) Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol , vol.5 , pp. 445-447
    • De Wals, P.1    Bloch, D.2    Calabro, A.3
  • 35
    • 0024317567 scopus 로고
    • Perspectives on holoprosencephaly: Part I. Epidemiology, genetics, and syndromology
    • Cohen M.M. Jr. Perspectives on holoprosencephaly Part I. Epidemiology, genetics, and syndromology. Teratology. 40:1989;211-235
    • (1989) Teratology , vol.40 , pp. 211-235
    • Cohen Jr., M.M.1
  • 36
    • 0033855246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in holoprosencephaly
    • Wallis D., Muenke M. Mutations in holoprosencephaly. Hum Mutat. 16:2000;99-108
    • (2000) Hum Mutat , vol.16 , pp. 99-108
    • Wallis, D.1    Muenke, M.2
  • 37
    • 0028023154 scopus 로고
    • Linkage of a human brain malformation, familial holoprosencephaly, to chromosome 7 and evidence for genetic heterogeneity
    • Muenke M., Gurrieri F., Bay C., et al. Linkage of a human brain malformation, familial holoprosencephaly, to chromosome 7 and evidence for genetic heterogeneity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 91:1994;8102-8106
    • (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S a , vol.91 , pp. 8102-8106
    • Muenke, M.1    Gurrieri, F.2    Bay, C.3
  • 38
    • 0034827530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dorsal cyst in holoprosencephaly and the role of the thalamus in its formation
    • Simon E.M., Hevner R.F., Pinter J.D., et al. The dorsal cyst in holoprosencephaly and the role of the thalamus in its formation. Neuroradiology. 43:2001;787-791
    • (2001) Neuroradiology , vol.43 , pp. 787-791
    • Simon, E.M.1    Hevner, R.F.2    Pinter, J.D.3
  • 39
    • 0036153377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the cerebral cortex in holoprosencephaly with attention to the sylvian fissures
    • Barkovich A.J., Simon E.M., Clegg N.J., Kinsman S.L., Hahn J.S. Analysis of the cerebral cortex in holoprosencephaly with attention to the sylvian fissures. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 23:2002;143-150
    • (2002) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.23 , pp. 143-150
    • Barkovich, A.J.1    Simon, E.M.2    Clegg, N.J.3    Kinsman, S.L.4    Hahn, J.S.5
  • 40
    • 0037168785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI shows abnormal white matter maturation in classical holoprosencephaly
    • Barkovich A.J., Simon E.M., Glenn O.A., et al. MRI shows abnormal white matter maturation in classical holoprosencephaly. Neurology. 59:2002;1968-1971
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , pp. 1968-1971
    • Barkovich, A.J.1    Simon, E.M.2    Glenn, O.A.3
  • 41
    • 0037168811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle interhemispheric variant of holoprosencephaly: A distinct cliniconeuroradiologic subtype
    • Lewis A.J., Simon E.M., Barkovich A.J., et al. Middle interhemispheric variant of holoprosencephaly A distinct cliniconeuroradiologic subtype. Neurology. 59:2002;1860-1865
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , pp. 1860-1865
    • Lewis, A.J.1    Simon, E.M.2    Barkovich, A.J.3
  • 43
    • 4043150751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A retrospective survey of perinatal risk factors of 104 living children with holoprosencephaly
    • StashinkoEE, Clegg NJ, Kammann HA, et al. A retrospective survey of perinatal risk factors of 104 living children with holoprosencephaly. Am J Med Genet 2004;128A:114-119
    • (2004) Am J Med Genet , vol.128 A , pp. 114-119
    • Stashinko, E.E.1    Clegg, N.J.2    Kammann, H.A.3
  • 44
    • 0026795478 scopus 로고
    • Dorsal third ventricular cyst: An entity distinct from holoprosencephaly
    • Young J.N., Oakes W.J., Hatten H.P. Jr. Dorsal third ventricular cyst An entity distinct from holoprosencephaly. J Neurosurg. 77:1992;556-561
    • (1992) J Neurosurg , vol.77 , pp. 556-561
    • Young, J.N.1    Oakes, W.J.2    Hatten Jr., H.P.3
  • 45
    • 0035936638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Callosal agenesis with cyst: A better understanding and new classification
    • Barkovich A.J., Simon E.M., Walsh C.A. Callosal agenesis with cyst A better understanding and new classification. Neurology. 56:2001;220-227
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.56 , pp. 220-227
    • Barkovich, A.J.1    Simon, E.M.2    Walsh, C.A.3
  • 46
    • 0342827846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holoprosencephaly survival and performance
    • Barr M. Jr., Cohen M.M. Jr. Holoprosencephaly survival and performance. Am J Med Genet. 89:1999;116-120
    • (1999) Am J Med Genet , vol.89 , pp. 116-120
    • Barr Jr., M.1    Cohen Jr., M.M.2
  • 47
    • 0642372558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroencephalography in holoprosencephaly: Findings in children without epilepsy
    • Hahn J.S., Delgado M.R., Clegg N.J., et al. Electroencephalography in holoprosencephaly Findings in children without epilepsy. Clin Neurophysiol. 114:2003;1908-1917
    • (2003) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.114 , pp. 1908-1917
    • Hahn, J.S.1    Delgado, M.R.2    Clegg, N.J.3
  • 48
    • 0005875773 scopus 로고
    • EEG in holoprosencephaly (arhinencephaly)
    • DeMyer W., White P.T. EEG in holoprosencephaly (arhinencephaly). Arch Neurol. 11:1964;507-520
    • (1964) Arch Neurol , vol.11 , pp. 507-520
    • Demyer, W.1    White, P.T.2
  • 49
    • 0017261297 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of neurophysiological features in holoprosencephaly
    • Watanabe K., Hara K., Iwase K. The evolution of neurophysiological features in holoprosencephaly. Neuropädiatrie. 7:1976;19-41
    • (1976) Neuropädiatrie , vol.7 , pp. 19-41
    • Watanabe, K.1    Hara, K.2    Iwase, K.3
  • 51
    • 0033037225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pituitary dysfunction, morbidity and mortality with congenital midline malformation of the cerebrum
    • Cameron F.J., Khadilkar V.V., Stanhope R. Pituitary dysfunction, morbidity and mortality with congenital midline malformation of the cerebrum. Eur J Pediatr. 158:1999;97-102
    • (1999) Eur J Pediatr , vol.158 , pp. 97-102
    • Cameron, F.J.1    Khadilkar, V.V.2    Stanhope, R.3
  • 52
    • 0025066627 scopus 로고
    • Holoprosencephaly associated with diabetes insipidus and syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone
    • Hasegawa Y., Hasegawa T., Yokoyama T., Kotoh S., Tsuchiya Y. Holoprosencephaly associated with diabetes insipidus and syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone. J Pediatr. 117:1990;756-758
    • (1990) J Pediatr , vol.117 , pp. 756-758
    • Hasegawa, Y.1    Hasegawa, T.2    Yokoyama, T.3    Kotoh, S.4    Tsuchiya, Y.5
  • 53
    • 0025353374 scopus 로고
    • Alobar holoprosencephaly, diabetes insipidus and coloboma without craniofacial abnormalities: A case report
    • Van Gool S., de Zegher F., de Vries L.S., et al. Alobar holoprosencephaly, diabetes insipidus and coloboma without craniofacial abnormalities A case report. Eur J Pediatr. 149:1990;621-622
    • (1990) Eur J Pediatr , vol.149 , pp. 621-622
    • Van Gool, S.1    De Zegher, F.2    De Vries, L.S.3
  • 54
    • 0029129309 scopus 로고
    • Alobar holoprosencephaly with diabetes insipidus and neuronal migration disorder
    • Takahashi S., Miyamoto A., Oki J., Saino T., Inyaku F. Alobar holoprosencephaly with diabetes insipidus and neuronal migration disorder. Pediatr Neurol. 13:1995;175-177
    • (1995) Pediatr Neurol , vol.13 , pp. 175-177
    • Takahashi, S.1    Miyamoto, A.2    Oki, J.3    Saino, T.4    Inyaku, F.5
  • 55
    • 0036190989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrinopathies associated with midline cerebral and cranial malformations
    • Stanhope R., Traggiai C. Endocrinopathies associated with midline cerebral and cranial malformations. J Pediatr. 140:2002;252-255
    • (2002) J Pediatr , vol.140 , pp. 252-255
    • Stanhope, R.1    Traggiai, C.2
  • 58
    • 0021265256 scopus 로고
    • Alobar holoprosencephaly: Ultrasonographic prenatal diagnosis
    • Filly R.A., Chinn D.H., Callen P.W. Alobar holoprosencephaly Ultrasonographic prenatal diagnosis. Radiology. 151:1984;455-459
    • (1984) Radiology , vol.151 , pp. 455-459
    • Filly, R.A.1    Chinn, D.H.2    Callen, P.W.3
  • 62
    • 0037168761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holoprosencephaly: The face predicts the brain; The image predicts its function
    • Patterson M.C. Holoprosencephaly The face predicts the brain; The image predicts its function. Neurology. 59:2002;1833-1834
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , pp. 1833-1834
    • Patterson, M.C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.