메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 423-451

The social and technological dimensions of scaffolding and related theoretical concepts for learning, education, and human activity

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 4043063651     PISSN: 10508406     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1207/s15327809jls1303_6     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (717)

References (112)
  • 2
    • 0012894193 scopus 로고
    • Instructional scaffolding: Reading and writing as natural language activities
    • Applebee, A. N., & Langer, J. A. (1983). Instructional scaffolding: Reading and writing as natural language activities. Language Arts, 60, 168-175.
    • (1983) Language Arts , vol.60 , pp. 168-175
    • Applebee, A.N.1    Langer, J.A.2
  • 7
    • 0002213688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking transfer: A simple proposal with multiple implications
    • A. Iran-Nejad & P. D. Pearson (Eds.), Washington, DC: American Educational Research Association
    • Bransford, J. D. & Schwartz, D. (1999). Rethinking transfer: A simple proposal with multiple implications. In A. Iran-Nejad & P. D. Pearson (Eds.), Review of research in education (Vol. 24, pp. 61-100). Washington, DC: American Educational Research Association.
    • (1999) Review of Research in Education , vol.24 , pp. 61-100
    • Bransford, J.D.1    Schwartz, D.2
  • 9
    • 0002000234 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosing zones of proximal development
    • J. Wertsch (Ed.), Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press
    • Brown, A., & Ferrara, R. (1985). Diagnosing zones of proximal development. In J. Wertsch (Ed.), Culture, communication, and cognition: Vygotskian perspectives (pp. 273-305). Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1985) Culture, Communication, and Cognition: Vygotskian Perspectives , pp. 273-305
    • Brown, A.1    Ferrara, R.2
  • 11
    • 49549156747 scopus 로고
    • From communication to language: A psychological perspective
    • Bruner, J. (1975a). From communication to language: A psychological perspective. Cognition, 3, 255-289.
    • (1975) Cognition , vol.3 , pp. 255-289
    • Bruner, J.1
  • 12
    • 84976069631 scopus 로고
    • The ontogenesis of speech acts
    • Bruner, J. (1975b). The ontogenesis of speech acts. Journal of Child Language, 2, 1-19.
    • (1975) Journal of Child Language , vol.2 , pp. 1-19
    • Bruner, J.1
  • 13
    • 0002880229 scopus 로고
    • Early social interaction and language acquisition
    • R. Schaffer (Ed.), New York: Academic
    • Bruner, J. (1977). Early social interaction and language acquisition. In R. Schaffer (Ed.), Studies in mother-infant interaction (pp. 271-289). New York: Academic.
    • (1977) Studies in Mother-infant Interaction , pp. 271-289
    • Bruner, J.1
  • 14
    • 0003710078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    • Bruner, J. (1996). The culture of education. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    • (1996) The Culture of Education
    • Bruner, J.1
  • 15
    • 0345962777 scopus 로고
    • Peekaboo and the learning of rule structures
    • J. S. Bruner, A. Jolly, & K. Sylva (Eds.), New York: Penguin
    • Bruner, J. S., & Sherwood V. (1976). Peekaboo and the learning of rule structures. In J. S. Bruner, A. Jolly, & K. Sylva (Eds.), Play: Its role in development and evolution (pp. 277-285). New York: Penguin.
    • (1976) Play: Its Role in Development and Evolution , pp. 277-285
    • Bruner, J.S.1    Sherwood, V.2
  • 16
    • 0000340756 scopus 로고
    • As we may think
    • Bush, V. (1945a). As we may think. The Atlantic Monthly, 176(1), 101-108.
    • (1945) The Atlantic Monthly , vol.176 , Issue.1 , pp. 101-108
    • Bush, V.1
  • 18
    • 0024639440 scopus 로고
    • Assisted assessment: A taxonomy of approaches and an outline of strengths and weaknesses
    • Campione, J. C. (1989). Assisted assessment: A taxonomy of approaches and an outline of strengths and weaknesses. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 22, 151-165.
    • (1989) Journal of Learning Disabilities , vol.22 , pp. 151-165
    • Campione, J.C.1
  • 19
    • 0002605626 scopus 로고
    • Learning ability and transfer propensity as sources of individual differences in intelligence
    • P. H. Brooks, R. Sperber, & C. McCauley (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    • Campione, J. C., & Brown, A. L. (1984). Learning ability and transfer propensity as sources of individual differences in intelligence. In P. H. Brooks, R. Sperber, & C. McCauley (Eds.), Learning and cognition in the mentally retarded (pp. 265-293). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    • (1984) Learning and Cognition in the Mentally Retarded , pp. 265-293
    • Campione, J.C.1    Brown, A.L.2
  • 20
    • 0001144715 scopus 로고
    • Guided learning and transfer: Implications for approaches to assessment
    • N. Frederiksen, R. Glaser, A. Lesgold, & M. Shafto (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc
    • Campione, J. C., & Brown, A. L. (1990). Guided learning and transfer: Implications for approaches to assessment. In N. Frederiksen, R. Glaser, A. Lesgold, & M. Shafto (Eds.), Diagnostic monitoring of skill and knowledge acquisition (pp. 141-172). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    • (1990) Diagnostic Monitoring of Skill and Knowledge Acquisition , pp. 141-172
    • Campione, J.C.1    Brown, A.L.2
  • 22
    • 0014905710 scopus 로고
    • AI in CAI: An artificial intelligence approach to computer-assisted instruction
    • Carbonell, J. R. (1970). AI in CAI: An artificial intelligence approach to computer-assisted instruction. IEEE Transactions on Man-Machine Systems, 11(4), 190-202.
    • (1970) IEEE Transactions on Man-machine Systems , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 190-202
    • Carbonell, J.R.1
  • 23
    • 84943232393 scopus 로고
    • "An experiment is when you try it and see if it works": A study of grade 7 students' understanding of the construction of scientific knowledge
    • Carey, S., Evans, R., Honda, M., Jay, E., & Unger, C. (1989). "An experiment is when you try it and see if it works": A study of grade 7 students' understanding of the construction of scientific knowledge. International Journal of Science Education, 11, 514-529.
    • (1989) International Journal of Science Education , vol.11 , pp. 514-529
    • Carey, S.1    Evans, R.2    Honda, M.3    Jay, E.4    Unger, C.5
  • 24
    • 79959590445 scopus 로고
    • Peekaboo as an instructional model: Discourse development at home and at school
    • Cazden, C. (1979). Peekaboo as an instructional model: Discourse development at home and at school. Stanford Papers and Reports in Child Language Development, 17, 1-19.
    • (1979) Stanford Papers and Reports in Child Language Development , vol.17 , pp. 1-19
    • Cazden, C.1
  • 30
    • 85085411743 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive apprenticeship: Teaching the craft of reading, writing, and mathematics
    • L. B. Resnick (Ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    • Collins, A., Brown, J. S., & Newman, S. E. (1989). Cognitive apprenticeship: Teaching the craft of reading, writing, and mathematics. In L. B. Resnick (Ed.), Knowing, learning, and instruction: Essays in honor of Robert Glaser (pp, 453-494). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    • (1989) Knowing, Learning, and Instruction: Essays in Honor of Robert Glaser , pp. 453-494
    • Collins, A.1    Brown, J.S.2    Newman, S.E.3
  • 31
    • 0037208191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prompting middle school science students for productive reflection: Generic and directed prompts
    • Davis, E. A. (2003a). Prompting middle school science students for productive reflection: Generic and directed prompts. The Journal of the Learning Sciences, 12, 91-142.
    • (2003) The Journal of the Learning Sciences , vol.12 , pp. 91-142
    • Davis, E.A.1
  • 32
    • 0345149426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Untangling dimensions of students' beliefs about scientific knowledge and science learning
    • Davis, E. A. (2003b). Untangling dimensions of students' beliefs about scientific knowledge and science learning. International Journal of Science Education, 25, 439-468.
    • (2003) International Journal of Science Education , vol.25 , pp. 439-468
    • Davis, E.A.1
  • 33
    • 0004114897 scopus 로고
    • Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Graduate Center, City University of New York
    • Dore, J. (1972). The development of speech acts. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Graduate Center, City University of New York.
    • (1972) The Development of Speech Acts
    • Dore, J.1
  • 34
    • 0004433757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The scientist in vivo: How scientists think and reason in the laboratory
    • L. Magnani, N. Nersessian, & P. Thagard (Eds.), New York. Plenum
    • Dunbar, K. (1999). The scientist in vivo: How scientists think and reason in the laboratory. In L. Magnani, N. Nersessian, & P. Thagard (Eds.), Model-based reasoning in scientific discovery (pp. 89-98). New York. Plenum.
    • (1999) Model-based Reasoning in Scientific Discovery , pp. 89-98
    • Dunbar, K.1
  • 35
    • 0002999573 scopus 로고
    • Menlo Park, CA: Stanford Research Institute. Retrieved May 16, 2004
    • Engelbart, D. (1962). A conceptual framework for the augmentation of man's intellect. Menlo Park, CA: Stanford Research Institute. Retrieved May 16, 2004, from http://www.bootstrap.org/augdocs/friedewald030402/augmentinghumanintellect/ ahi62.index.html
    • (1962) A Conceptual Framework for the Augmentation of Man's Intellect
    • Engelbart, D.1
  • 36
    • 0002999573 scopus 로고
    • A conceptual framework for the augmentation of man's intellect
    • P. W. Howerton & D. C. Weeks (Eds.), Washington, DC: Spartan Books
    • Engelbart, D. (1963). A conceptual framework for the augmentation of man's intellect. In P. W. Howerton & D. C. Weeks (Eds.), Vistas in information handling (pp. 1-29). Washington, DC: Spartan Books. Republished in I. Greif (Ed.). (1988). Computer supported cooperative work: a book of readings (pp. 35-65). San Mateo, CA: Morgan Kaufmann.
    • (1963) Vistas in Information Handling , pp. 1-29
    • Engelbart, D.1
  • 37
    • 0003665465 scopus 로고
    • San Mateo, CA: Morgan Kaufmann
    • Engelbart, D. (1963). A conceptual framework for the augmentation of man's intellect. In P. W. Howerton & D. C. Weeks (Eds.), Vistas in information handling (pp. 1-29). Washington, DC: Spartan Books. Republished in I. Greif (Ed.). (1988). Computer supported cooperative work: a book of readings (pp. 35-65). San Mateo, CA: Morgan Kaufmann.
    • (1988) Computer Supported Cooperative Work: A Book of Readings , pp. 35-65
    • Greif, I.1
  • 42
    • 0003875877 scopus 로고
    • Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Galison, P. (1987). How experiments end. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (1987) How Experiments End
    • Galison, P.1
  • 44
    • 0009293976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychology applied to education: Lev S. Vygotsky's approach
    • Gindis, B. (1997). Psychology applied to education: Lev S. Vygotsky's approach. NASP Communiqué, 25, 2, 12-13.
    • (1997) NASP Communiqué , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 12-13
    • Gindis, B.1
  • 45
    • 85195350708 scopus 로고
    • Piaget, Vygotsky and Werner
    • S. Wapner & B. Kaplan (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    • Glick, J. A. (1983). Piaget, Vygotsky and Werner. In S. Wapner & B. Kaplan (Eds.), Toward a holistic developmental psychology (pp. 35-52). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    • (1983) Toward a Holistic Developmental Psychology , pp. 35-52
    • Glick, J.A.1
  • 47
    • 0038403971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Views about science and physics achievement: The VASS Story
    • E. F. Redish & J. S. Rigden (Eds.), Washington, DC: American Institute of Physics
    • Halloun, I. (1997). Views about science and physics achievement: The VASS Story. In E. F. Redish & J. S. Rigden (Eds.), Proceedings of the International Conference on Undergraduate Physics Education (pp. 605-613). Washington, DC: American Institute of Physics.
    • (1997) Proceedings of the International Conference on Undergraduate Physics Education , pp. 605-613
    • Halloun, I.1
  • 48
    • 0000077872 scopus 로고
    • Epistemological beliefs in introductory physics
    • Hammer, D. (1994). Epistemological beliefs in introductory physics. Cognition and Instruction, 12, 151-183.
    • (1994) Cognition and Instruction , vol.12 , pp. 151-183
    • Hammer, D.1
  • 49
    • 84993746848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commentary: Reconceptualizing school learning using insight from expertise research
    • Hatano, G., & Oura, Y. (2003). Commentary: Reconceptualizing school learning using insight from expertise research. Educational Researcher, 32(8), 26-29.
    • (2003) Educational Researcher , vol.32 , Issue.8 , pp. 26-29
    • Hatano, G.1    Oura, Y.2
  • 52
    • 0031514189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of epistemological theories: Beliefs about knowledge and knowing and their relation to learning
    • Hofer, B. K., & Pintrich, P. R. (1997). The development of epistemological theories: Beliefs about knowledge and knowing and their relation to learning. Review of Educational Research, 67, 88-140.
    • (1997) Review of Educational Research , vol.67 , pp. 88-140
    • Hofer, B.K.1    Pintrich, P.R.2
  • 56
    • 0017468234 scopus 로고
    • Personal dynamic media
    • March
    • Kay, A., & Goldberg, A. (1977, March). Personal dynamic media. IEEE Computer, 10(3), 31-42. (Reprinted in A. Goldberg (Ed.). (1988). A history of personal workstations (pp. 254-263). Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.)
    • (1977) IEEE Computer , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 31-42
    • Kay, A.1    Goldberg, A.2
  • 57
    • 0017468234 scopus 로고
    • Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley
    • Kay, A., & Goldberg, A. (1977, March). Personal dynamic media. IEEE Computer, 10(3), 31-42. (Reprinted in A. Goldberg (Ed.). (1988). A history of personal workstations (pp. 254-263). Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.)
    • (1988) A History of Personal Workstations , pp. 254-263
    • Goldberg, A.1
  • 65
    • 0002869894 scopus 로고
    • The problem of activity in psychology
    • J. V. Wertsch (Ed.), New York: Sharpe
    • Leont'iev, A. A. (1981). The problem of activity in psychology. In J. V. Wertsch (Ed.), The concept of activity in Soviet psychology (pp. 37-71). New York: Sharpe.
    • (1981) The Concept of Activity in Soviet Psychology , pp. 37-71
    • Leont'iev, A.A.1
  • 66
    • 0041322327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The wisdom of practice: Lessons learned from the study of highly effective tutors
    • J. Aronson (Ed.), San Diego, CA: Academic
    • Lepper, M. R., & Woolverton, M. (2002). The wisdom of practice: Lessons learned from the study of highly effective tutors. In J. Aronson (Ed.), Improving academic achievement: Impact of psychological factors on education (pp. 135-158). San Diego, CA: Academic.
    • (2002) Improving Academic Achievement: Impact of Psychological Factors on Education , pp. 135-158
    • Lepper, M.R.1    Woolverton, M.2
  • 68
    • 85050413359 scopus 로고
    • How do students make sense of science?
    • Linn, M.C., & Songer, N. B. (1993). How do students make sense of science? Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 39, 47-73.
    • (1993) Merrill-palmer Quarterly , vol.39 , pp. 47-73
    • Linn, M.C.1    Songer, N.B.2
  • 69
    • 84909240721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpreting scientific and engineering practices: Integrating the cognitive, social, and cultural dimensions
    • M. Gorman, R. Tweney, D. Gooding, & A. Kincannon (Eds.), Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc
    • Nersessian, N. J. (2004). Interpreting scientific and engineering practices: Integrating the cognitive, social, and cultural dimensions. In M. Gorman, R. Tweney, D. Gooding, & A. Kincannon (Eds.), New directions in science and technical thinking (pp. 17-56). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    • (2004) New Directions in Science and Technical Thinking , pp. 17-56
    • Nersessian, N.J.1
  • 71
    • 0031438219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Down to the wire: The cultural clock of physicists and the discourse of consensus
    • Ochs, E., & Jacoby, S. (1997). Down to the wire: The cultural clock of physicists and the discourse of consensus. Language in Society, 26, 479-505.
    • (1997) Language in Society , vol.26 , pp. 479-505
    • Ochs, E.1    Jacoby, S.2
  • 72
    • 84963462911 scopus 로고
    • Beyond amplification: Using computers to reorganize human mental functioning
    • Pea, R. D. (1985a). Beyond amplification: Using computers to reorganize human mental functioning. Educational Psychologist, 20, 167-182.
    • (1985) Educational Psychologist , vol.20 , pp. 167-182
    • Pea, R.D.1
  • 73
    • 84989585147 scopus 로고
    • Integrating human and computer intelligence
    • E. L. Klein (Ed.), San Francisco: Jossey-Bass
    • Pea, R. D. (1985b). Integrating human and computer intelligence. In E. L. Klein (Ed.), New directions for child development: No. 28, Children and computers (pp. 75-96). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
    • (1985) New Directions for Child Development: No. 28, Children and Computers , pp. 75-96
    • Pea, R.D.1
  • 74
    • 85068027972 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive technologies for mathematics education
    • A. Schoenfeld (Ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    • Pea, R. D. (1987). Cognitive technologies for mathematics education. In A. Schoenfeld (Ed.), Cognitive science and mathematics education (pp. 89-122). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    • (1987) Cognitive Science and Mathematics Education , pp. 89-122
    • Pea, R.D.1
  • 75
    • 0002921383 scopus 로고
    • Practices of distributed intelligence and designs for education
    • G. Salomon (Ed.), New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Pea, R. D. (1993). Practices of distributed intelligence and designs for education. In G. Salomon (Ed.), Distributed cognitions (pp. 47-87). New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1993) Distributed Cognitions , pp. 47-87
    • Pea, R.D.1
  • 76
    • 33749319535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning science through collaborative visualization over the Internet
    • N. Ringertz (Ed.), Retrieved May 17, 2004
    • Pea, R. D. (2002). Learning science through collaborative visualization over the Internet. In N. Ringertz (Ed.), Nobel symposium: Virtual museums and public understanding of science and culture. Retrieved May 17, 2004, from http://www.nobel.se/nobel/nobel-foundation/symposia/interdisciplinary/ns120/ about.html
    • (2002) Nobel Symposium: Virtual Museums and Public Understanding of Science and Culture
    • Pea, R.D.1
  • 77
    • 34548771526 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive technologies for writing development
    • L. Frase (Ed.), Washington, DC: American Educational Research Association
    • Pea, R. D., & Kurland, D. M. (1987). Cognitive technologies for writing development. In L. Frase (Ed.), Review of research in education (Vol. 14, pp. 71-120). Washington, DC: American Educational Research Association.
    • (1987) Review of Research in Education , vol.14 , pp. 71-120
    • Pea, R.D.1    Kurland, D.M.2
  • 80
  • 87
    • 0002230668 scopus 로고
    • Physics students' epistemologies and views about knowing and learning
    • Roth, W. M., & Roychoudhury, A. (1994). Physics students' epistemologies and views about knowing and learning. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 31, 5-30.
    • (1994) Journal of Research in Science Teaching , vol.31 , pp. 5-30
    • Roth, W.M.1    Roychoudhury, A.2
  • 89
    • 0001793820 scopus 로고
    • Research on written composition
    • M. C. Wittrock (Ed.), New York: MacMillan
    • Scardamalia, M., & Bereiter, C. (1985). Research on written composition. In M. C. Wittrock (Ed.), Handbook of research on teaching (3rd ed., pp. 778-803). New York: MacMillan.
    • (1985) Handbook of Research on Teaching 3rd Ed. , pp. 778-803
    • Scardamalia, M.1    Bereiter, C.2
  • 92
    • 0000030647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sixth-grade students' epistemologies of science: The impact of school science experiences on epistemological development
    • Smith, C. L., Maclin, D., Houghton, C., & Hennessey, M. G. (2000). Sixth-grade students' epistemologies of science: The impact of school science experiences on epistemological development. Cognition & Instruction, 18, 349-422.
    • (2000) Cognition & Instruction , vol.18 , pp. 349-422
    • Smith, C.L.1    Maclin, D.2    Houghton, C.3    Hennessey, M.G.4
  • 93
    • 84984080142 scopus 로고
    • How do students' views of science influence knowledge integration?
    • Songer, N. B., & Linn, M. C. (1991). How do students' views of science influence knowledge integration? Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 28, 761-784.
    • (1991) Journal of Research in Science Teaching , vol.28 , pp. 761-784
    • Songer, N.B.1    Linn, M.C.2
  • 95
    • 0034367502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divisions of labor in school and in the workplace: Comparing computer and paper-supported activities across settings
    • Stevens, R. R. (2000). Divisions of labor in school and in the workplace: Comparing computer and paper-supported activities across settings. The Journal of the Learning Sciences, 9, 373-401.
    • (2000) The Journal of the Learning Sciences , vol.9 , pp. 373-401
    • Stevens, R.R.1
  • 96
    • 0000841435 scopus 로고
    • What is missing in the metaphor of scaffolding?
    • E. Forman, N. Minick, & C. Stone (Eds.), New York: Oxford University Press
    • Stone, C. A. (1993). What is missing in the metaphor of scaffolding? In E. Forman, N. Minick, & C. Stone (Eds.), Contexts for learning: Sociocultural dynamics in children's development (pp. 169-183). New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (1993) Contexts for Learning: Sociocultural Dynamics in Children's Development , pp. 169-183
    • Stone, C.A.1
  • 97
    • 0032111610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metaphor of scaffolding: Its utility for the field of learning disabilities
    • Stone, C. A. (1998a). The metaphor of scaffolding: Its utility for the field of learning disabilities. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 31, 344-364.
    • (1998) Journal of Learning Disabilities , vol.31 , pp. 344-364
    • Stone, C.A.1
  • 98
    • 0032112646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should we salvage the scaffolding metaphor?
    • Stone, C. A. (1998b). Should we salvage the scaffolding metaphor? Journal of Learning Disabilities, 31, 409-413.
    • (1998) Journal of Learning Disabilities , vol.31 , pp. 409-413
    • Stone, C.A.1
  • 99
    • 0007151863 scopus 로고
    • The psychological consequences of computerization
    • J. V. Wertsch (Ed.), Armonk, NY: Sharpe
    • Tikhomirov, O. K. (1981). The psychological consequences of computerization. In J. V. Wertsch (Ed.), The concept of activity in Soviet psychology (pp. 256-278). Armonk, NY: Sharpe.
    • (1981) The Concept of Activity in Soviet Psychology , pp. 256-278
    • Tikhomirov, O.K.1
  • 100
    • 0003424782 scopus 로고
    • Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
    • Toulmin, S. (1972). Human understanding. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
    • (1972) Human Understanding
    • Toulmin, S.1
  • 101
    • 0039508432 scopus 로고
    • The Mozart of psychology
    • September 28
    • Toulmin, S. (1978, September 28). The Mozart of psychology. New York Review of Books, 25(14), 51-57.
    • (1978) New York Review of Books , vol.25 , Issue.14 , pp. 51-57
    • Toulmin, S.1
  • 104
    • 0003605655 scopus 로고
    • M. Cole, V. John-Steiner, S. Scribner, & E. Souberman, Eds. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    • Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher mental processes (M. Cole, V. John-Steiner, S. Scribner, & E. Souberman, Eds.). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    • (1978) Mind in Society: the Development of Higher Mental Processes
    • Vygotsky, L.S.1
  • 105
    • 0002381924 scopus 로고
    • The genesis of higher mental functions
    • J. V. Wertsch (Ed.), Armonk, NY: Sharpe
    • Vygotsky, L. S. (1981) The genesis of higher mental functions. In J. V. Wertsch (Ed.), The concept of activity in Soviet psychology (pp. 148-188). Armonk, NY: Sharpe.
    • (1981) The Concept of Activity in Soviet Psychology , pp. 148-188
    • Vygotsky, L.S.1
  • 107
    • 0039132002 scopus 로고
    • The child's construction of the world and the world's construction of the child: From historical epistemology to historical psychology
    • F. S. Kessel & A. W. Siegel (Eds.), New York: Praeger
    • Wartofsky, M. (1983). The child's construction of the world and the world's construction of the child: From historical epistemology to historical psychology. In F. S. Kessel & A. W. Siegel (Eds.), The child and other cultural inventions (pp. 188-215). New York: Praeger.
    • (1983) The Child and Other Cultural Inventions , pp. 188-215
    • Wartofsky, M.1
  • 109
    • 0004284938 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    • Wertsch, J. (1991). Voices of the mind. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    • (1991) Voices of the Mind
    • Wertsch, J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.