-
1
-
-
33746461855
-
Prevalence of diabetes and impaired fasting glucose in adults in the U.S. population
-
Cowie CC, Rust KF, Byrd-Holt DD et al. Prevalence of diabetes and impaired fasting glucose in adults in the U.S. population. Diabetes Care 2006 29 : 1263 1268.
-
(2006)
Diabetes Care
, vol.29
, pp. 1263-1268
-
-
Cowie, C.C.1
Rust, K.F.2
Byrd-Holt, D.D.3
-
2
-
-
0043244907
-
Economic costs of diabetes in the U.S. in 2002
-
American Diabetes Association.
-
American Diabetes Association. Economic costs of diabetes in the U.S. in 2002. Diabetes Care 2003 26 : 917 932.
-
(2003)
Diabetes Care
, vol.26
, pp. 917-932
-
-
-
3
-
-
0032511583
-
Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33)
-
United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study Group.
-
United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study Group. Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33). Lancet 1998 352 : 837 853.
-
(1998)
Lancet
, vol.352
, pp. 837-853
-
-
-
4
-
-
27744441934
-
Relationship of glycemic control to total diabetes-related costs for managed care plan members with type 2 diabetes
-
Shetty S, Secnik K, Oglesby AK. Relationship of glycemic control to total diabetes-related costs for managed care plan members with type 2 diabetes. J Manag Care Pharm 2005 11 : 559 564.
-
(2005)
J Manag Care Pharm
, vol.11
, pp. 559-564
-
-
Shetty, S.1
Secnik, K.2
Oglesby, A.K.3
-
5
-
-
33745494193
-
Economic impact of antidiabetic medications and glycemic control on managed care organizations: A review of the literature
-
Stephens JM, Botteman MF, Hay JW. Economic impact of antidiabetic medications and glycemic control on managed care organizations: A review of the literature. J Manag Care Pharm 2006 12 : 130 142.
-
(2006)
J Manag Care Pharm
, vol.12
, pp. 130-142
-
-
Stephens, J.M.1
Botteman, M.F.2
Hay, J.W.3
-
6
-
-
0035835029
-
Effect of improved glycemic control on health care costs and utilization
-
Wagner EH, Sandhu N, Newton KM et al. Effect of improved glycemic control on health care costs and utilization. JAMA 2001 285 : 182 189.
-
(2001)
JAMA
, vol.285
, pp. 182-189
-
-
Wagner, E.H.1
Sandhu, N.2
Newton, K.M.3
-
7
-
-
1042280201
-
Glycemic control from 1988 to 2000 among U.S. adults diagnosed with type 2 diabetes: A preliminary report
-
Koro CE, Bowlin SJ, Bourgeois N et al. Glycemic control from 1988 to 2000 among U.S. adults diagnosed with type 2 diabetes: A preliminary report. Diabetes Care 2004 27 : 17 20.
-
(2004)
Diabetes Care
, vol.27
, pp. 17-20
-
-
Koro, C.E.1
Bowlin, S.J.2
Bourgeois, N.3
-
8
-
-
0030852089
-
Incidence and risk factors for severe hypoglycemia in older persons using insulin or sulfonylureas
-
Shorr RI, Ray WA, Daugherty JR et al. Incidence and risk factors for severe hypoglycemia in older persons using insulin or sulfonylureas. Arch Intern Med 1997 157 : 1681 1686.
-
(1997)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.157
, pp. 1681-1686
-
-
Shorr, R.I.1
Ray, W.A.2
Daugherty, J.R.3
-
9
-
-
0037116642
-
Recent patterns of medication use in the ambulatory adult population of the United States: The Slone survey
-
Kaufman DW, Kelly JP, Rosenberg L et al. Recent patterns of medication use in the ambulatory adult population of the United States: The Slone survey. JAMA 2002 287 : 337 344.
-
(2002)
JAMA
, vol.287
, pp. 337-344
-
-
Kaufman, D.W.1
Kelly, J.P.2
Rosenberg, L.3
-
10
-
-
0032983666
-
Glycemic control with diet, sulfonylurea, metformin, or insulin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Progressive requirement for multiple therapies (UKPDS 49)
-
Turner RC, Cull CA, Frighi V et al. Glycemic control with diet, sulfonylurea, metformin, or insulin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Progressive requirement for multiple therapies (UKPDS 49). JAMA 1999 281 : 2005 2012.
-
(1999)
JAMA
, vol.281
, pp. 2005-2012
-
-
Turner, R.C.1
Cull, C.A.2
Frighi, V.3
-
11
-
-
24344459906
-
Do age and comorbidity affect intensity of pharmacological therapy for poorly controlled diabetes mellitus?
-
Chaudhry SI, Berlowitz DR, Concato J. Do age and comorbidity affect intensity of pharmacological therapy for poorly controlled diabetes mellitus? J Am Geriatr Soc 2005 53 : 1214 1216.
-
(2005)
J Am Geriatr Soc
, vol.53
, pp. 1214-1216
-
-
Chaudhry, S.I.1
Berlowitz, D.R.2
Concato, J.3
-
12
-
-
40149107621
-
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. NHANES 1999-2000 Public data release file documentation [on-line]. Available at. Accessed March 1, 2006.
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. NHANES 1999-2000 Public data release file documentation [on-line]. Available at Accessed March 1, 2006.
-
-
-
-
13
-
-
40149101921
-
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. NHANES 2001-2002 Public data release file documentation [on-line]. Available at. Accessed March 1, 2006.
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. NHANES 2001-2002 Public data release file documentation [on-line]. Available at Accessed March 1, 2006.
-
-
-
-
14
-
-
0027370108
-
The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long term complications in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
-
Diabetes Control and Complications Trial Research Group.
-
Diabetes Control and Complications Trial Research Group. The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long term complications in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med 1993 329 : 977 986.
-
(1993)
N Engl J Med
, vol.329
, pp. 977-986
-
-
-
15
-
-
0032162184
-
Clinical guidelines on the identification, evaluation, and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults: The evidence report
-
National Institutes of Health.
-
National Institutes of Health. Clinical guidelines on the identification, evaluation, and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults: The evidence report. Obes Res 1998 6 (Suppl 2) : 51S 209S.
-
(1998)
Obes Res
, vol.6
, Issue.2
-
-
-
17
-
-
33845996154
-
Standards of medical care in diabetes - 2007
-
American Diabetes Association.
-
American Diabetes Association. Standards of medical care in diabetes - 2007. Diabetes Care 2007 30 : S4 S41.
-
(2007)
Diabetes Care
, vol.30
-
-
-
18
-
-
0000161902
-
Second report of the expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (adult treatment panel II)
-
National Cholesterol Education Program.
-
National Cholesterol Education Program. Second report of the expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (adult treatment panel II). Circulation 1994 89 : 1333 1345.
-
(1994)
Circulation
, vol.89
, pp. 1333-1345
-
-
-
19
-
-
40149111001
-
-
National Kidney Disease Education Program. MDRD equation [on-line]. Available at. Accessed March 1, 2006.
-
National Kidney Disease Education Program. MDRD equation [on-line]. Available at Accessed March 1, 2006.
-
-
-
-
20
-
-
1642502319
-
National kidney foundation practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: Evaluation, classification, and stratification
-
Levey AS, Coresh J, Balk E. National kidney foundation practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: Evaluation, classification, and stratification. Ann Intern Med 2003 139 : 137 147.
-
(2003)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.139
, pp. 137-147
-
-
Levey, A.S.1
Coresh, J.2
Balk, E.3
-
21
-
-
4043152705
-
Prevalence of and risk factors for peripheral arterial disease in the United States: Results form the national health and nutrition examination survey, 1999-2000
-
Selvin E, Erlinger TP. Prevalence of and risk factors for peripheral arterial disease in the United States: Results form the national health and nutrition examination survey, 1999-2000. Circulation 2004 110 : 738 743.
-
(2004)
Circulation
, vol.110
, pp. 738-743
-
-
Selvin, E.1
Erlinger, T.P.2
-
22
-
-
0027199099
-
Ankle-arm index as a marker of atherosclerosis in the cardiovascular health study
-
Newman AB, Siscovick DS, Manolio TA et al. Ankle-arm index as a marker of atherosclerosis in the cardiovascular health study. Circulation 1993 88 : 837 845.
-
(1993)
Circulation
, vol.88
, pp. 837-845
-
-
Newman, A.B.1
Siscovick, D.S.2
Manolio, T.A.3
-
23
-
-
40149090723
-
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Analytic guidelines [on-line]. Available at. Accessed March 1, 2006.
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Analytic guidelines [on-line]. Available at Accessed March 1, 2006.
-
-
-
-
27
-
-
33746654859
-
Cognitive dysfunction is associated with poor diabetes control in older adults
-
Munshi M, Grande L, Hayes M et al. Cognitive dysfunction is associated with poor diabetes control in older adults. Diabetes Care 2006 29 : 1794 1799.
-
(2006)
Diabetes Care
, vol.29
, pp. 1794-1799
-
-
Munshi, M.1
Grande, L.2
Hayes, M.3
-
28
-
-
4143119982
-
Diabetes, impaired fasting glucose, and development of cognitive impairment in older women
-
Yaffe K, Blackwell T, Kanaya AM et al. Diabetes, impaired fasting glucose, and development of cognitive impairment in older women. Neurology 2004 63 : 758 663.
-
(2004)
Neurology
, vol.63
, pp. 758-663
-
-
Yaffe, K.1
Blackwell, T.2
Kanaya, A.M.3
-
29
-
-
0344412857
-
Diabetes is associated with subclinical functional limitation in nondisabled older individuals: The health, aging, and body composition study
-
De Renkeneire N, Resnick HE, Schwartz AV et al. Diabetes is associated with subclinical functional limitation in nondisabled older individuals: The health, aging, and body composition study. Diabetes Care 2003 26 : 3257 3263.
-
(2003)
Diabetes Care
, vol.26
, pp. 3257-3263
-
-
De Renkeneire, N.1
Resnick, H.E.2
Schwartz, A.V.3
-
30
-
-
25644456143
-
Longitudinal predictors of reduced mobility and physical disability in patients with type 2 diabetes: The Fremantle Diabetes Study
-
Bruce DG, Davis WA, Davis TM. Longitudinal predictors of reduced mobility and physical disability in patients with type 2 diabetes: The Fremantle Diabetes Study. Diabetes Care 2005 28 : 2441 2447.
-
(2005)
Diabetes Care
, vol.28
, pp. 2441-2447
-
-
Bruce, D.G.1
Davis, W.A.2
Davis, T.M.3
-
31
-
-
0036143731
-
Diabetes mellitus in a subgroup of older Mexicans: Prevalence, association with cardiovascular risk factors, functional and cognitive impairment, and mortality
-
Rodriguez-Saldana J, Morley JE, Reynoso MT et al. Diabetes mellitus in a subgroup of older Mexicans: Prevalence, association with cardiovascular risk factors, functional and cognitive impairment, and mortality. J Am Geriatr Soc 2002 50 : 111 116.
-
(2002)
J Am Geriatr Soc
, vol.50
, pp. 111-116
-
-
Rodriguez-Saldana, J.1
Morley, J.E.2
Reynoso, M.T.3
-
32
-
-
0032977099
-
Reported and measured physical functioning in older inner-city diabetic African Americans
-
Miller DK, Lui LY, Perry HM et al. Reported and measured physical functioning in older inner-city diabetic African Americans. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 1999 54A : M230 M236.
-
(1999)
J Gerontol a Biol Sci Med Sci
, vol.54
-
-
Miller, D.K.1
Lui, L.Y.2
Perry, H.M.3
-
33
-
-
33746588255
-
Management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes: A consensus algorithm for the initiation and adjustment of therapy
-
Nathan DM, Buse JB, Davidson MB et al. Management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes: A consensus algorithm for the initiation and adjustment of therapy. Diabetes Care 2006 29 : 1963 1972.
-
(2006)
Diabetes Care
, vol.29
, pp. 1963-1972
-
-
Nathan, D.M.1
Buse, J.B.2
Davidson, M.B.3
-
37
-
-
0038506499
-
Renal insufficiency in the absence of albuminuria and retinopathy among adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus
-
Kramer HJ, Nguyen QD, Curhan G et al. Renal insufficiency in the absence of albuminuria and retinopathy among adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. JAMA 2003 289 : 3273 3277.
-
(2003)
JAMA
, vol.289
, pp. 3273-3277
-
-
Kramer, H.J.1
Nguyen, Q.D.2
Curhan, G.3
-
38
-
-
0032911972
-
Proteinuria, albuminuria, risk assessment, detection, elimination (PARADE): A position paper of the National Kidney Foundation
-
Keane WF, Eknoyan G. Proteinuria, albuminuria, risk assessment, detection, elimination (PARADE): A position paper of the National Kidney Foundation. Am J Kidney Dis 1999 33 : 1004 1010.
-
(1999)
Am J Kidney Dis
, vol.33
, pp. 1004-1010
-
-
Keane, W.F.1
Eknoyan, G.2
-
39
-
-
0033850165
-
The need for early predictors of diabetic nephropathy risk: Is albumin excretion rate sufficient?
-
Caramori ML, Fioretto P, Mauer M. The need for early predictors of diabetic nephropathy risk: Is albumin excretion rate sufficient? Diabetes 2000 49 : 1399 1408.
-
(2000)
Diabetes
, vol.49
, pp. 1399-1408
-
-
Caramori, M.L.1
Fioretto, P.2
Mauer, M.3
-
40
-
-
6344261440
-
Proteinuria and microalbuminuria in adults: Significance, evaluation, and treatment
-
Venkat KK. Proteinuria and microalbuminuria in adults: Significance, evaluation, and treatment. South Med J 2004 97 : 969 979.
-
(2004)
South Med J
, vol.97
, pp. 969-979
-
-
Venkat, K.K.1
-
41
-
-
33749035484
-
Cardiovascular disease risk factors in chronic kidney disease: Overall burden and rates of treatment and control
-
Parikh NA, Hwang SJ, Larson MG et al. Cardiovascular disease risk factors in chronic kidney disease: Overall burden and rates of treatment and control. Arch Intern Med 2006 166 : 1884 1891.
-
(2006)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.166
, pp. 1884-1891
-
-
Parikh, N.A.1
Hwang, S.J.2
Larson, M.G.3
-
42
-
-
4644221457
-
Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization
-
Go AS, Chertow GM, Fan D et al. Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization. N Engl J Med 2004 351 : 1296 1305.
-
(2004)
N Engl J Med
, vol.351
, pp. 1296-1305
-
-
Go, A.S.1
Chertow, G.M.2
Fan, D.3
-
43
-
-
33845472699
-
The burden and treatment of diabetes in elderly individuals in the US
-
Selvin E, Coresh J, Brancati FL. The burden and treatment of diabetes in elderly individuals in the US. Diabetes Care 2006 29 : 2415 2419.
-
(2006)
Diabetes Care
, vol.29
, pp. 2415-2419
-
-
Selvin, E.1
Coresh, J.2
Brancati, F.L.3
-
44
-
-
0031985020
-
Standards of medical care for patients with diabetes mellitus
-
American Diabetes Association.
-
American Diabetes Association. Standards of medical care for patients with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care 1998 21 (Suppl 1) : S23 S31.
-
(1998)
Diabetes Care
, vol.21
, Issue.1
-
-
-
46
-
-
40149088071
-
-
U.S. Census. The Elderly Population[on-line]. Available at. Accessed December 12, 2006.
-
U.S. Census. The Elderly Population[on-line]. Available at Accessed December 12, 2006.
-
-
-
|